英语Welcome to the unit精品第1课时巩固练习

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Unit 1 Asia课时1 Comic Strip - Welcome to the unit   重点词汇1.              adj.使人疲劳的，累人的2.                n.台阶3.                adj.筷子（复）4.*                n. 中国结5.*                n. 中国戏曲6.*                n. 中国剪纸7.*                n. 舞龙 重点词组1.想继续                                2.你回来的路上把我叫醒                                3.游览北京和亚洲其他的地方                4.给他们看一些中国物品的照片                5.问Millie寻求一些关于他旅行计划的建议                 6.计划周游中国                 7.一种中国传统艺术                8.最流行之一                 重点句型1.爬台阶太累人了而且我的脚很疼。                                 .2.我要休息一下。                                .3.还有很长的路要走。                                .4.我们最好继续往前。                                                   .5.你为什么不从这里开始?                                              .【答案】重点词汇1.tiring 2.step 3.chopsticks 4.Chinese knot 5.Chinese opera 6.Chinese paper-cutting  7.dragon dance重点词组  want to go on    2.wake me up on your way back   3.visit beijing and other places in Asia. 4.show them some pictures of Chinese things   5.ask Millie for suggestions on his travel plan6.plan to travel around China  7.a kind of traditional Chinese art 8.one of the most popular重点句型1.It's tiring to climb the steps and my feet hurt.2.I'm taking a rest.3.There's still a long way to go.4.We’d better keep moving.5.Why don't you start from here?  一．Wow, the Great Wall is amazing, isn’t it?【精讲】amazing  adj．令人惊叹的    an amazing achievement/discovery/successamazed   adj. 大为惊奇的  be amazed at 对…感到惊讶； be amazed to do sth. 做某事感到吃惊【例】  He was amazed at what we said.他对我们所说的话感到惊讶。 I’m amazed to see such a beautiful girl. 看到这么好看的女孩，我感到很惊讶。【拓展】 amaze   v. 使惊讶   The accident amazed me. amazement n. 惊讶    to one’s amazement 使某人惊讶的是To the teacher’s amazement, he was late for school this morning.【随学随练】1．It amazed us ______ that you were leaving.A．hears       B．to hear        C．heard       D．hearing【答案】B二． It is tiring to climb the steps and my feet hurt.【精讲】feet   n.脚  单数foot   on foot 步行   类似的名词还有：tooth---teeth; goose---geese.foot 作可数名词，还可意为“英尺”复数形式为feet 或foot;英寸是inch，复数形式为inches。【例】 The little girl is eight feet six inches tall.【随学随练】姚明七英尺多高。  Yao Ming is over 7                .【答案】feet tall三．There’s still a long way to go.【精讲】still  adv.  意思为“还，仍然，依旧”【例】Are they still working for the same firm? 他们还在同一家公司工作吗？It is twelve o’clock, but he is still working hard.已经十二点了，他仍然在努力工作。【辨析】still 和yet  两者都可以表示“还，仍然”，但有所区别。①一般来说，在肯定句中，still位于助动词、连系动词、情态动词之后，而yet常用于句尾。I haven’t gone to them yet, but there’s still some time before they leave.②用在否定句中，still必须用于否定词前，不能位于其后，而yet则用于否定词之后。I have still not finished the work. = I have not yet finished the work.【随学随练】1.It is hot now, but it will be ________ hotter at noon.A．also B．tooC．as well D．still2.Have you finished your homework_______?A．ever B．neverC．yet D．still【答案】1.D   2.C四．I don’t want to go on, Hobo.【精讲】go on 继续  同义词continue【例】The snow went on/continued for several days.雪连续下了好几天。【辨析】 go on doing sth.,   go on to do sth.go on doing sth.意为“不停地做某事（不中断）”或“继续做某事（中断后继续）”，go on to do sth.意为“（做完某事后）接着或继续做某事”。【例】You can’t go on working all day without a rest.你不能整天工作而不休息。【随学随练】你做完这项工作后，请接着做其他的工作。________ ________ ________ ________ the other jobs after you have finished this one.【答案】Go on to do五．Wake me up on your way back.【精讲】①wake up 醒来或叫醒    wake up后接人称代词作宾语时，必须放在wake和up的中间【例】Please wake him up early the next morning. 明早请早点叫醒他。【精讲】②on one’s way  某人去…的路上,后常接介词to，后接副词时必须省略介词to。【例】Lucy is on her way to school. 露西正在上学的路上。My mother often does some shopping on her way home. 我妈妈经常在回家的路上购物。【随学随练】上学的路上，我买了一本书。I bought a book                               school.【答案】on my way to六．Since you’re in Beijing now, why don’t you start from here?【精讲】since  连词，可引导原因状语从句，表示“因为，既然，由于”。【例】He didn’t go to school since he was ill .【归纳】since作为介词，表自从，句中谓语动词是延续性动词，常与现在完成时或过去完成时连用。 He left the village in 1980 and we haven’t seen him since then.since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。He has studied very hard since he came to our school.七．Thank you for your suggestions. 【精讲】Thank you for (doing) sth. 表示感谢你（做）某事【例】Thank you for your help.      Thank you for helping me .【基础练习】一、词汇1. Foreigners can’t use______________(筷子) well when they have meals in China.2. Chinese ______­­­_______（剪纸）is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts.3. It’s rather  ______________(累人的) to work late every day.4. It’s hard for old people to climb so many ____________（台阶）.5. How much do you know about ____________（亚洲）?6. It’s______________(传统的) to eat moon cakes in China on the Mid-Autumn Festival..7. They’re ___________(计划) to travel around the UK these days.8. You are so _______________（amaze）to do such a great job.【答案】1.Chopsticks    2.paper-cutting    3.tiring     4.steps     5.Asia    6.traditional 7.planning    8.amazing二、单项选择1. _________he was tired, he continued working in his office.  A.Since         B.Although        C.As soon as        D.Because2.He didn’t get up ___________his mother __________this morning. A. until; woke him up  B. until; woke up him   C. after; woke him up  D. after; woke up him 3. Learning English can make _________ to talk with foreigners.  A. you easier   B. you more easily   C. it easier for you    D. it more easily for you4. _____ fishes are killed by polluted water every year. A. Millions of    B. Million of     C. Two millions of     D. Two millions5.-- I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time. --What do you think ____to him? A. was happening     B. to happen     C. has happened     D. had happened6. Most families in China now have only one child. Parents should teach them ______others when they are young. A. what to play with            B. when to get on with    C. which to play with           D. how to get on with7. My chest (胸)___________when I take a deep breath, doctor. A. hurts            B. wounds         C. harms           D. is wounded8.--I’m not going shopping tomorrow. --_______. I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I          B. Neither am I      C. Neither I am      D. So I am9.Everyone was __________ when they heard this __________ news. A. excited; excited  B. exciting; exciting   C. excited; exciting   D. exciting; excited 10. I don’t think ____ possible to master a language without much memory work. A. this         B. that          C. it           D. him11. The population of China is ___________ than any other country in the world. A. larger           B. smaller         C. more         D. less12.—Bill, please turn down the music, ________Mum ________ Dad are sleeping.  —Sorry, I'll do it right away.  A. neither; nor     B. either; or      C. both; and     D. Not only; but also13. He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed. A such; a few    B such; few     C so; a few        D so; few14. ---I am out of breath. I can’t go any further. ---_____. I am sure you can make it.  A. No problem  B. What a pity    C. Not bad     D. Come on15.— The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.    — So it is. Could you tell me __________?  A. how long I can borrow it    B. if I can keep it for another week  C. when should I return it           D. that I can borrow it 【答案】1-5 BACAC   6-10DABCC     11-15ACBDB 【能力拓展】 三、动词填空1. Do you know the rice scientist_____________ (name) Yuan Longping?2. Didn’t your teacher tell you that sound____________ (travel) more slowly than light. 3. The engineers in the company____________ (design) a new style robot at the moment.4. --Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday? --Sorry. I__________ (take) a bath.5. The little girl avoided ____________ (meet) her teachers.6. My purse ________________(steal) on my way to the shopping mall yesterday.7 ---When can we play badminton at the court? ---Not until it  _______________ (repair)next week.8 When we got there, he was sitting in the sun, ________________(enjoy) the coffee.【答案】1.named     2.travels    3.are designing    4.was taking    5.meeting      6.was stolen7.is repaired      8.enjoying四、根据汉语意思完成句子1.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。 Mr. Wang is _________________________________________________in our school.2.仍然还有很长的路要走。我认为我们最好继续走。 There’s still ___________________________.I think we’d ___________________.3.我们还需要四双筷子。We need four _______________________________________ .4.他认为中国戏曲值得一听。He thinks _______________________________________. 5.中国有许多可以参观的美丽的地方。 There are ___________________________________________ in China.6.谢谢你给我提供这么宝贵的建议。 Thank you for__________________________________________________ suggestions.【答案】  one of the most popular teachers    a long way to go     better keep moving  pairs of chopsticks  Chinese opera is well worth listening      many wonderful places to visit       offering such valuable