高中英语2024届高考必背短语和应用文百搭金句汇总

高考英语必背短语（一）
1.reduce by: 减少了……2.in search of: 寻找……3.bird field guide: 鸟类图鉴4.stir up: 激起，激发5.blog post: 博文，帖子6.identity card: 身份证7.have a chat with sb: 与某人聊天8.it is convenient for sb to do: 做某事对于某人来说是方便的9.pay in cash: 现金支付10.keep sb company: 陪伴某人11.now that: 既然，由于12.in company with: 与……一起13.benefit from: 得益于……，因……而得到好处14.for the benefit of...: 为了……的利益15.have/ gain access to: 拥有……的机会，可接近16.go through: 经历，度过，读通17.in shape: 状况良好的18.go ahead: 走在前面，继续19.go against: 违背，违反20.go over: 仔细检查，回顾21.go in for: 爱好……22.stay in shape: 保持良好身材23.in the shape of: 以……的形状24.in good/ poor shape: 身材健康/不健康25.keep track of: 掌握……的消息，了解……的动态26.make fun of: 取笑，戏弄27.lose track of: 失去与……的联系28.at a discount: 打折29.take account of: 考虑到……30.take...into account: 把……考虑在内31.on account of: 由于32.on no account: 绝不33.account for: 解释，占比……34.in particular: 特别，尤其35.keep...in mind: 记住……36.change one's mind: 改变主义37.make up one's (to do):下定决心做某事38.in case: 以防万一39.in case of: 如果，假使40.in any case: 无论如何
 （二）
1.be puzzled at: 对……感到疑惑2.join...to...: 把……和……连接起来3.break away from: 脱离，背叛4.belong to: 属于……5.as well as: 也，又，还（用于句中）6.join in: 加入，参加7.joing with sb in doing sth: 和某人一起做某事8.break down: 出故障，失败9.break into: 强行闯入10.break out: 战争，灾难等突然爆发11.break up: 关系破裂，分手团体解散12.keep your eyes open for: 留心，留意13.charge for: 收费14.free of charge: 免费15.charge sb with: 控告某人做某事16.in charge of: 某人掌管……17.in the charge of: 在某人的掌管之中18.an approach to: 做……的方法或途径19.ensure sb sth: 向某人担保某事20.be eager to do: 渴望做……21.be eager for: 渴望得到……22.greet sb with sth: 用……迎接某人23.a crowd of: 一群，一伙24.a pack of: 一包，一群，一堆25.be crowded with: 挤满……26.heart and soul: 全身心地27.keep body and soul together: 勉强维持生命28.virtual reality: 虚拟现实29.grasp/seize an opportunity:抓住机会30.miss/lose an opportunity: 错过/失去机会31.fall in love with: 爱上……32.nature phenomena: 自然现象33.social phenomena: 社会现象34.be absorbed in: 被……吸引，专心于……35.be capable of: 有能力做……36.previous to: 在……之前37.set up: 安装好……，建立起……38.set out to do: 开始做……，着手做……39.set aside: 把……放到一旁，留出钱或者时间40.set off: 动身，出发，使……爆炸
 （三）
1.set out: 出发，动身2.try on: 穿上3.from now on: 从现在起4.try out: 参加……的选拔5.in addition to: 除……以外还有6.from then on: 从那时起7.get through: 处理，完成8.from now on: 从现在起9.in reaction to: 针对……的反应10.dress up: 打扮，穿上盛装11.after all: 毕竟12.dress up as: 打扮成……13.dress sb: 给……穿衣（动作）14.be dressed in: 穿着……（状态）15.get dressed: 穿好衣服16.congratulate sb on: 因……而祝贺某人17.in all: 总共，总计18.all in all: 总之19.not at all: 完全不，一点也不20.range from...to...: 包括从……到……21.keep one's figure: 保持身材22.figure out: 弄清楚，弄明白23.to one's joy: 令某人高兴的是……24.be greatful to sb for...: 因……而感激某人25.fade away: 逐渐消失，身体变得虚弱26.in spite of: 不管，尽管27.take advantage of: 利用……，占……的便宜28.have belief in: 相信……29.beyond belief: 令人难以置信的30.have sth in commom: 有相同的特点31.have faith in: 相信……32.lose faith in: 对……失去信心33.keep faith with sb: 对……守信用34.break faith with sb: 对……不守信用35.be pleased with: 对……感到满意36.be pleased to do：乐于做……37.roast turkey: 烤火鸡肉38.to be frank: 坦白的说，坦率地说39.go off: 爆炸，走火，离开40.except for: 除……之外
   高考英语应用文百搭金句一、信件开头（一）礼貌招呼来打头（与收件人不熟悉）I am a senior high school student named Lihua, who comes from                  .（与收件人认识）It's been a long time since we met last month/year.How is everything going with you recently.（二）开门见山写目的（根据题目要求任选一种）1.Having Know that you        .Therefore, I'm writing to      .2.Hearing that you            .Therefor, I am writing to        .3.Thank you for you letter of Novermber 29, telling me that        .4.It's glad to to hear from you and know that            .5.Thank you for the information about             .6.I'm sorry to hear that you                       .7.I'm very delighted to receive to recieve your letter, but sorry to hear                       .8.I'm writing to see if it is possible for you/ for me to      (目的可以是：道歉、询问、邀请、申请).（这一句超级万能） 二、信件结尾1.I'm looking forward to getting your earlist replay.2.I would appreciate it if you could replay earlier.3.I would be very grateful if you could write to me at your earlist convinience. 三、阐述主体1.阐述原因（非开头、结尾）Maybe the reason can be listed as follows.The first one is     Besides,      .The third one is    .To sum up, the main cause of the result is due to      2.提出对策（非开头、结尾）In my point of view, we should take a series of effective measures to deal with this problem.For one thing,       .(方法一) For another        .（方法二）Finally，       .（方法三）Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us./ A good result will be presented.3.提建议（非开头、结尾）First of all, you should                .(建议一) What's more/ In addition/ Besides, why not                  .（建议二）More importantly, you'd better                .(建议三)4.询问内容（非开头、结尾）First of all,                        .（要询问的内容一）What's more,                        .（要询问的内容二）I would also like to inquire                       .(最重要的问题) Could you be so kind as to send me an E-mail on the above-mentioned aspect.5.申请的理由（非开头、结尾）I think I am qualifid for the job.First of all,              .(胜任理由一) What's more,                       .(胜任理由二) Above all,                        .(胜任理由三) So, I'm sure I can do the job well if I get the position.6.号召内容（非开头、结尾）As we all know,/ It is well know that            .(陈述出现的问题) So, it is hight time that we should do what we can to             .First of all,                      .(倡议内容一) secondly,                      .(倡议内容二) Thirdly,                       .(倡议内容三)Please join us in the action and extend your love into a spirit of overcoming any possible difficulty.