英语Section A教学ppt课件

这是一份英语Section A教学ppt课件，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了 Ready，Discussion等内容，欢迎下载使用。
新目标版 （G fr it） 八年级下
Summer vacatin is cming
Where d yu want t g? I want t g…D yu want t g t…?
Grammar Fcus
— _____ yu ____ ____t a science museum? —Yes, I ____. I went t the Natinal Science Museum last year.2. —_____ yu ____ ____ t a histry museum? — N, I _______. — __________. (我也没去过)3. ____ these students ___ _____t these place?
Fill in the blanks.
4.—_____ yu ____ t the art museum? —I ___ _____t the art museum many times.5. —Hw abut the nature museum? I__ _____ there a few times. — ＿＿＿＿ (我也去过). I went there n ur last schl trip.6. Let’s g t the space museum. I ___ _____ _____there.
构成：have(助动词) + p.p has(第三人称单数助动词) + p.p
Present Perfect Tense
have nt 常缩略为 haven’t。has nt 常缩略为 hasn’t。
ever 意为“曾经”，用于疑问句或否定句中，放在助动词与过去分词之间。e.g. Have yu ever been t Hng Kng?你曾去过香港吗？   I haven’t ever spken t her. 我未曾和她说过话。  
never意为“从来没有”常与befre连用，多放在助动词与过去分词之间。   e.g. I have never travelled by plane befre. 我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。  
比较：He has been t Beijing. 他曾去过北京。 （人已回来，可能在这儿） He has gne t Beijing. 他已经去北京了。 （人已走，不在这儿）
have been t & have gne t 区别
have / has been (t) 表示“曾经到过某地”，说话时此人不在那里，已经回来。侧重指经历。have / has gne (t) 表示某人“已经去某地了”，说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里，反正不在这里。
比较：I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。 (我了解这部电影的内容) I saw the film last mnth. 我上个月看了这部电影。 (只说明上星期看了这部电影，不 涉及现在的情况)
一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
一般过去时的时间状语有：yesterday, last week, … ag, in1980, in Octber, just nw … 共同的时间状语有：this mrning, tnight, this summer, befre, already, …　 现在完成时的时间状语有：fr, since, ever, never, just, already, yet, in past years …
I. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各句，每空一词(含缩写)。1. My parents have cme back already. (改为否定句) My parents _______ ______ back ____. 2. The bys have been t Japan lts f times. (改为一般疑问句)_______ the bys _______ t Japan lts f times?
Have been 
haven’t cme
Ⅱ. 根据括号中所给动词的提示完成下列句子或对话。1. I ____________________ (wrk) in this city fr 7 years. 2. — Hw lng ______ she ______ (live) here? — Since she ______ (get) a new jb here.
has lived
have wrked / wrked
Put the crrect frms f the verbs in the blanks.
1. A: D yu want ________ (cme) t the space museum? B: N, I’ve already ______ (be) there three times.2. A: Have yu _____ (see) the rbts at the science museum? B: Yes, I _____ (g) there last weekend.
3. A: Let’s _______ (spend) the day at the z. B: Well, I’ve already ______ (be) there a cuple f times, but I’m happy _______ (g) again. 4. A: Hw abut ______ (g) t the art museum? There are sme special German paintings there right nw. B: Sure. When d yu want _____ (g)?
5. A: Have yu ever _______ (visit) the histry museum? B: N, I’ve never ______ (be) there.
Have yu been t Disneyland?….What d yu knw abut it?….
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Mst f us ________ (see) Mickey Muse, Dnald Duck and ther famus Disney characters in cartns befre. But have yu ever ____ (be) t Disneyland? Disneyland __ (be) an amusement park with a special theme —Disney characters and mvies. There ___ (be) many exciting rides, lvely restaurants and fantastic gift
shps there. Yu can als ___ (see) the Disney characters walking arund the park. And have yu ever _____ (hear) f a Disney Cruise? This __ (be) a bat ride with a Disney theme. Yu can ____ (take) a ride n the bat fr several days and eat and sleep n it. On the bat, yu can ___ (shp) and have Disney parties befre yu ______ (arrive) at the Disney island.
Answer the survey questins and then ask yur partner.
1. --_____ yu ever _____ t a water park? --Yes, we had a gd time there. A. Have, gne B. Had, been C. Have, been2. I _____ my grandpa last Sunday. A. have visited B. visited C. was visiting3. She _____ Shanghai fr a mnth. A. has cme t B. came t C. has been in
4. Lu Xun _____ mre than fifty years ag. A. died B. has died C. has been dead5. Fanny _____ TV at this time last Saturday. A. has watched B. was watching C. watched6. --Have yu ____ been t ur twn befre? --N, it's the first time I ____ here. A. even, have cme B. ever, cme C. ever, have cme
1．工整抄写并熟读记忆所学单词。2．和同伴用Grammar Fcus中的句型进行对 话练习。3．用现在完成时写出4-6个句子，询问或陈述 某人是否去过某地。