人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?Section B精品课后练习题

Unit12 What did you do last weekend？

SectionB

1. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我姐姐两周前初中毕业了。

【知识详解】two weeks ago “两星期前”，一段时间+ ago意为“多长时间之前”是表达过去的时间。它常与一般过去时态连用。

如：We visited the Natural History Museum three days ago.

三天前，我们参观了自然历史博物馆。

【拓展】before 意为“在……之前”，其后可以跟一个时间的点；表示“在某个时间点之前”，但不一定用于一般过去时态。

如：I usually go to school before seven. 我常在七点钟前去上学。

2. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.

我们在那里搭起帐篷、生火取暖做饭。

【知识详解】put up 意为“搭起；举起”，

如：Let’s put up the tent.让我们将帐篷搭起来吧。

【拓展】keep 意为“保持”，其后常接复合宾语，表示使某人/某物保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。

(1)  keep doing sth 不停的做某事。

如： He kept talking until the meeting was over. 他说个不停，一直到会议结束。

(2)  keep sb. doing sth 使某人一直做某事。

如：I’m sorry I’ve kept you waiting.很抱歉，让你久等了。

(3) keep +sb./sth + adj. 使某人/某物保持某种状态。如：keep healthy 保持健康

3. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但我很累，很早就去睡了。

【知识详解】句中so ... that ... 的意思是“如此……以至于……”。

如：He is so young that he can’t look after himself.

他如此小以至于不能照顾自己。

4. When we looked out of tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.

我们从帐篷向外面看起，看到了一条大蛇正在篝火边睡觉。

【知识详解】①look out “小心，当心”，look out of… “向……外看”。如：

He looked out of the window when he heard a noise.他听见噪音后看向窗外。

②see sb. doing sth “看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。see sb. do sth “看见某人做过某事”，强调某动作已经结束，也指经常性的动作。

如：I saw him smoking in the room. 我看见他正在房间里吸烟。

5. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake.

这弄醒了那条蛇，它开始往湖边的森林里爬。

【知识详解】wake up 唤醒，后面可以跟名词或代词，跟名词时可以放在wake up的后面或中间，但是如果是跟代词的话应放于wake up的中间。如：

When do you usually wake up? 不要如此大声说话，你会将他们吵醒。

6. What an interesting job they have! 他们有多么有趣的工作呀！

【知识详解】本句是what引起的感叹句，what用来感叹名词或名词短语，结构是：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！；名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an，what+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语！

如：What good girl they are! 他们是多么好的女孩呀！

What bad weather it is! 多么糟糕的天气呀！

题组A  基础过关练

一、根据汉语提示的完成句子

1．请保持安静，否则你会吵醒你妹妹的。

Please keep quiet, or you will               your younger sister.

2．上周末你们去放风筝了吗？

Did you                      last weekend?

3．不要冲父母喊叫。

Don't                 your parents.

4．他太累了，以至于不能走路了。

He is       tired       he can't walk.

5．当我看见张艺谋的时候，我感到很惊讶。

When I met Zhang Yimou，I                       .

6．老师告诉我们要互相帮助。

The teacher told us to help                  .

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

1.   My sister and I      （fly）to Hainan on vacation last summer.
2.   She was so        that she couldn't move when she saw a snake.(scared) .
3.   Snakes have no ears,but they can feel animals      (move).
4.   They started       （put）up a tent two hours ago.

题组B  能力提升练

三、阅读理解

Dear Grandma,

How are you?

Last Saturday I went to Long Bay with my parents. We got up at 6:00 a.m. We ate breakfast at 6:30 a.m. and after half an hour we left for Long Bay. My father is a good driver and he drove very fast. But I have to say, the trip was a bit long. When we got out of our car and got to Long Bay, it was already ten o’clock!

First we swam in the water for an hour. Then we played cricket (板球) for an hour. It was time to have lunch. We ate a big lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon my mother and I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. My father went fishing. He didn’t get any fish, but it was very relaxing. Soon it was time to go home. My parents and I left Long Bay. We had a great day last Saturday.

My parents and I will go to see you this weekend. I miss you very much.

Kate

(   )1. When did Kate leave home?

A. At 6:00 a.m.    B. At 6:30 a.m.

C. At 7:00 a.m.    D. At 7:30 a.m.

(   )2. How did Kate go to Long Bay?

A. By car.     B. By bus.

C. By train.     D. By plane.

(   )3. How long did it take Kate to get to Long Bay?

A. Half an hour.    B. An hour.

C. Two hours.     D. Three hours.

(   )4. What did Kate’s father do in the afternoon?

A. He went swimming.  B. He went fishing.

C. He played cricket.  D. He enjoyed the sunshine.

(   )5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Kate didn’t swim in the water.

B. Kate’s father didn’t have lunch.

C. Kate’s mother was good at driving.

D. Kate will see her grandma this weekend.

四、词语运用。根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。

A golden envelope（信封）fell through the letter box.On the front, there was no(1)       （地址）or name of the person who sent it.It only said," You've won.”

Mum opened it and was very glad to tell them that the family had won a(2)       （免费的）holiday. They were so excited and started to(3)       （讨论）the holiday plan.

Laura said she wanted to go to the coast and swim in the sea. Ted hoped to go(4)       （某处）and eat lots of nice food. Mom preferred to go shopping in big cities while Dad just wanted to leave his(5)       （生意）alone and have a good rest.

They couldn't decide until it was(6)       （几乎）dark. Then the phone began to(7)       （铃响）.Ted answered it.

“Hello! This is Lucy Holidays. You've won a holiday to sunny Alexandria."

“That's where my grandma lives."

“This is Grandma!”

“Oh,Grandma!You played a joke on us!”

“You're all invited to spend your summer holidays with me."

They spent(8)       （十四）fun days at Grandma's. They were so happy and(9)       （放松的）!Everyone got what he wanted.

题组C  培优拔尖练

【中考链接】

1．（    ）-Mom,I bought us two tickets to the 2018 World Cup in Russia.

-Really?    pleasant surprise!

A. How        B.What          C.What a

2.（    ）They don't live here any longer. They    to Chengdu last month.

A.move       B.moved        C.will move      D.are moving

3.（    ）-Could you please help me    the picture on the wall？

-OK, no problem.

A. put up       B.put on        C.put off         D.put out

4.（    ）Summer camp is a great experience for students. It is good to help them     .

A.wake up      B.get up         C.hurry up        D.grow up

5．（    ）-Look at my new smart phone.

-Wow, it's so cool！When and where    you    it?

A. do; buy            B.have; bought

C.did；buy            D. have；had

6.（    ）I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I     in the future.

A.grow up       B.wake up         C.stay up

7.（    ）-How do you like the movie Kung Fu Panda 3?

-It is       exciting       I'd like to see it again.

A. so；that           B.such；that   

C.enough；to            D.too；to