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英语九年级全册Section A优秀同步达标检测题
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这是一份英语九年级全册Section A优秀同步达标检测题,文件包含Unit2课时1SectionA学生版docx、Unit2课时1SectionA教师版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共36页, 欢迎下载使用。
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
目标导航
Words
1. /læntə (r)n/ n. 灯笼
2. /streindʒə (r)/ n. 陌生人 adj. 陌生的,奇怪的
3. /relətiv/ n. 亲属;亲戚
4. 增加(体重);穿上戴上
5. /paund/ n. 磅(重量单位);英镑
6. /fəulk/ adj. 民间的;民俗的
7. /gɔdes/ n. 女神 女演员
8. /sti:l/ v. 偷;窃取(过) /(过分)
9. /lei/ v. 放置;产(卵) (过)__ __/(过分)___ __
11. /ga:(r)dn/ n. 花园;园子
12. /ədmaiə (r)/ v. 欣赏;仰慕 n.
13. /tai/ n. 领带 v. 捆;束
Phrases
1.端午节
2.元宵节
3.泼水节
4.看起来不那么有趣
5.拜访他的亲戚
6.增重5磅
7.和… 相似
8.与...相同
9.向… 扔
10. 一个…另一个(两者)
11. 常见礼物
12. 春节多有趣!
Sentences
1. 某人认为...怎么样?
2. 两星期后,我要去清迈。
3. 我想知道它是否和泼水节相似
4. 比尔认为观看比赛没有那么有趣。
5. 哇,听起来好像很有趣!
6. 因为新年是清洁和掉不好的东西的时候
7. 月饼是中秋节晚上一轮满月的形状。
8.
在后羿射下九个太阳之后,一位女神给了他神奇的药来感谢他。
9. 无论谁吃下这个都能长生不老,后羿计划和嫦娥一起吃下它。
10. 嫦娥拒绝把它给他,就把它全部吃了。
11. 他多么希望嫦娥能够回来啊。
12.
帮助父母做一些事情反而也是一个好主意。
13. 他赶紧把她最喜欢的水果和点心都摆放在_
知识精讲
知识点01 固定句型“某人认为...怎么样?”
【课文详解】1.What do /does sb think of...? = How do/does sb like/ find....? 某人认为...怎么样?
【即学即练】1.—What do you think of Gu Ailing’s performances?
—Oh, _______ else does better. She won the nation’s heart.
A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody
知识点02 in+时间的用法
【课文详解】I’m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.两星期后,我要去清迈。
【句型剖析】in two weeks 两周后 in + 一段时间 表示“在……之后”用于一般将来时 用How soon 提问
【易混辨析】in与after Anna will come here after three o'clock. 安娜三点以后将会来这儿。
(after跟时间点)
Li Ming came back after a week.一个星期后李明回来了。(in 跟时间段)
Our teacher will see you in two days. 两天之后,我们的老师将会来看你
【即学即练】2.—Bill, don’t lose heart. Keep on doing it and you ________ your dream in the near future.
—Thank you. I will be brave and try my best.
A.achieve B.achieved C.will achieve
知识点03 similar的用法
【课文详解】 I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
【句型剖析】similar adj. 相似的 be similar to+sth/sb.与…… 相似 be similar with+sb.
【即学即练】3.Peter is similar ________ his father in many ways.
A.from B.with C.to D.as
知识点04 that的用法
【课文详解】Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. 比尔认为观看比赛没有那么有趣。
【句型剖析】本句中的第一个that是连词,引导宾语从句,在句中无词汇意义,也不能充当句子成分,语往往省略,第二个that是副词,修饰形容词interesting,意为 “如此,那么”,相当于so
“sth.+be+形容词+to do” 做…是…的该句型中的形容词用来说明前面的主语sth., 而sth.是后面动词不定式的逻辑宾语。通常,该句型可与“It's+形容词 + to do sth.”互换。
【即学即练】4.Cartoons _____ for John to watch, so he hardly watches them. He always does things like an adult.
A.aren’t interesting enough
B.seem funny enough
C.are interesting enough
知识点05 sound like的用法
【课文详解】Wow, sounds like fun! 哇,听起来好像很有趣!?
【句型剖析】sound like听起来像 ,后面跟名词或名词性短语。
It sounds like a great place.它听起来像是一个很棒的地方。
【归纳】feel like摸起来像smell like闻起来 look like看起来像 taste like尝起来像
【知识拓展】
sound为感官动词,表示“听起来”,后接形容词作表语。
The story sounds very interesting.这个故事听起来很有趣。
【即学即练】5.—My parents and I went to the beach yesterday. I picked up many seashells.
—________.
A.Sound well B.It sounds like fun
C.It sound like good D.Sound good
知识点06 away的用法
【课文详解】Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.因为新年是清洁和
掉不好的东西的时候
【句型剖析】 wash away冲走;冲掉
Our house was washed away in the flood.我们的房子在洪水中冲走了
【归纳】put away 把……收起 take away解除;消除(感情、痛苦等)
【即学即练】6.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed here.
—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll ________ my cigarette.
A.put away B.put up C.put out D.put on
知识点07 shape的用法
【课文详解】 Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.月饼是中秋节晚上一轮满月的形状。
【句型剖析】 in the shape of呈……的形状 shape作名词,意为“外形,形状”
My uncle's garden is in the shape of a heart.我叔叔的花园呈一颗心的形状。
The old T-shirt has completely lost its shape.这件旧T恤衫已经完全变形了。
【即学即练】7.Mooncakes are ___ the shape of the full moon.
A.in B.on C.at D.with
知识点08 shoot的用法
【课文详解】 After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.
在后羿射下九个太阳之后,一位女神给了他神奇的药来感谢他。
【句型剖析】 shoot down射下;击落
可单独使用,也可跟宾语。当宾语为代词时,代词应放在 shoot和down的中间。
Several planes were shot down by enemy fire.几架飞机被敌人的炮火击落。
【即学即练】8.— Do the police have ________?
— Yes. They can shoot bad men with them.
A.flags B.guns C.offices D.stations
知识点09 whoever的用法
【课文详解】 Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e.无论谁吃下这个都能长生不老,后羿计划和嫦娥一起吃下它。
【句型剖析】 本句是并列主从复合句,and连接并列句,前一分句中的 whoever took this是主语从句,在句中作主语。 whoever意为“无论谁;不管什么人”,引导主语从句,在从句中作主语。
whoever还可引导宾语从句、让步状语从句。
【即学即练】9. I'll always love you whoever you are.
A.who ever B.who C.no matter who
知识点10 refuse的用法
【课文详解】 Chang'e refused to give it to him and took it all.嫦娥拒绝把它给他,就把它全部吃了。
【句型剖析】 refuse作动词,意为“拒绝”,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语
She refused their invitation.她拒绝了他们的邀请。
【知识拓展】
refuse后还可接双宾语,即 refuse sb. sth.(拒绝某人某事), 但refuse的后面不能接动名词或宾语从句。
【即学即练】10.We should refuse ______ things that can be used only once.
A.use B.to use C.using D.to using
知识点11 wish的用法
【课文详解】How he wished that Chang'e could come back!他多么希望嫦娥能够回来啊。
【句型剖析】wish希望;想要 后面跟名词、动词不定式、宾语从句等。后跟宾语时,后面的由从句总是用过去时,表示实现的可能性很小或者不可能实现。wish后还可跟双宾语和动词不定式的复合结构。
I wish you to stay at home.我希望你待在家里。
We hope to see you again. =We hope we can see you again. = We wish to see you again.
【即学即练】11.The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travellers wish ______ it.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
知识点12 it形式主语的用法
【课文详解】 It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
帮助父母做一些事情反而也是一个好主意。
【句型剖析】 “It is+名词/名词性短语+ to do sth.”做某事是……的
“It is+名词/名词性短语+ to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
It's a good habit to wash hands before meals.饭前洗手是个好习惯
形式主语 真正的主语
【即学即练】12.对我们而言,养成绿色的生活方式很重要。(It is adj. for sb. to do sth.)
____________________________________________________________
知识点13 lie的用法
【课文详解】 He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.他赶紧把她最喜欢的水果和点心都摆放在花园里。
【句型剖析】巧记lie的lay的口诀
躺 lie, lay, lain, lying lie in bed again;
撒谎 lie, lied, lied, lying don't be a liar;
产蛋 lay, laid, laid, laying hen laid an egg;
放置 a boy picked it up, and laid it in the bag.
lay out 放置, 安放,摆开
She laid out all her new clothes on the bed . 她把自己所有的新衣服都摊开在床上
He laid out his books and notebooks and then started to do his homework.他把书和笔记都放好,然后开始写作业。
【即学即练】13.Mike_________out the quilt on the grass and _______down to have a rest.
A.lay,laid B.laid,lay C.laid,laid D.lay,lay
能力拓展
考法01 put相关词组
1.put on 增加(体重);穿上戴上
2.put away 把……收起来
3.put up 搭起,举起,张贴
4.put back 把··放回原处
5.put off 推迟,延迟
6.put down 放下,写下
7.put out 熄灭,扑灭
【典例】 The firemen successfully ________ the big fire in the forest after six hours’ hard work.
A.put out B.put up C.put on
考法02 lay词义辨析
lay /lei/ v. 放置;产(卵)
lay(动词)→ laying(现在分词)→laid(过去式)→laid(过去分词)
短语lay out 摆开;布置 lay down放下 lay an egg 产卵;下蛋
【典例】 Your bag still ________where you ________it yesterday.
A.lied; lay B.laid; lied C.lies; laid D.lies; lay
考法03 throw相关词组
1.throw …at…把……抛/洒向……
2.throw away扔掉
3.throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人
【典例】The old clothes can be reused. It's ____________ to ____________.
A.waste;throw them away B.wasteful;throw them away
C.waste;throw away them D.wasteful;throw away them
考法04 luck词义辨析
1.luck n. 幸运;运气
2.lucky adj. 幸运的
3.unlucky adj. 不幸的
4.luckily adv. 幸运地;好运地
5.unluckily adv. 不幸地
【典例】He was ________ boy. But _______ he had a kind grandmother.
A.an unlucky; luckily B.a lucky; luckily
C.an unlucky; unluckily D.a lucky, unluckily
考法05 wish和hope辨析
wish
表示某种强烈的"愿望";后跟从句时,一般表示难以实现的"愿望",从句常用虚拟语气
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
wish+that从句"希望……"
表示美好的"祝愿"
wish+宾语+宾语补足语(形容词或名词)
hope
表示可以实现或能达成的"希望"
hope to do sth.希望做某事
hope+that从句 "希望……"
【典例】-----I wish I _____ go into space some day.
----- I hope your dream _____ true.
A.could , will come
B.can , came
C.can , will come
考法06 have to和must辨析
have to
必须;不得不
表示客观的需要,有人称、数和时态的变化
don’t have to表示"不必",相当于needn’t
must
必须;一定
表示说话人主观上的看法,只有一种形式
mustn’t表示"禁止"
【典例】 —Must I finish writing this article today?
—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.
A.mustn’t B.don’t need
C.don’t have to D.needn’t to
分层提分
题组A 基础过关练
1.—My mother tells me that people cannot only use salt for meals.
—Yes. They also use it to ________ fires.
A.put on B.put off C.put out D.put down
2.The writer has ________ a new novel for over a year.
A.worked on B.turned on C.put on D.got on
3.—Did you have a good time yesterday?
—We had planned to play basketball, but it rained heavily. ________, we had to stay at home.
A.First of all B.On the one hand C.At least D.As a result
4.—Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!
—Why run? There will be another one ________ two or three minutes.
A.by B.in C.for D.on
5.—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday Li Ping?
—No, it will be ________ till next week because of the bad weather.
A.put out B.put on C.put away D.put off
6.—My mother cooks delicious food every day. I’ve ________ six pounds.
—I think you should do more exercise.
A.put away B.put off C.put on D.put up
7.—What do Chinese people usually do ________ the Mid-Autumn night?
—Families get together and have a big dinner.
A.by B.in C.at D.on
8.Alice ________ the bowls and food on the table before her parents returned.
A.laid out B.put out C.called out D.tried out
9.—Kangkang, tell us something about in your hometown.
—Usually on this day, people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.
A.the Spring Festival B.the Lantern Festival
C.the Dragon Boat Festival D.the Mid-Autumn Festival
10.If you _____ someone or something, you like and respect them very much.
A.admit B.advise C.admire
题组B 能力提升练
补全对话
Dave: Nice to meet you! I’m Dave from America.
He Wei: Nice to meet you, too! I’m He Wei, an exchange student from China.
Dave: China? It’s a great country. ____11____
He Wei: Really? Well, next year, you can come to my house for the New Year.
Dave: OK. ____12____
He Wei: Of course not. On New Year’s Eve, we always make dumplings with family and some coins are put in the dumplings. ____13____
Dave: That’s cool. Anything else?
He Wei: On New Year’s Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other.
Dave: Oh? I like gifts. ____14____
He Wei: In China, you shouldn’t open the gift at once. You should wait and open it later.
Dave: Really? It’s interesting. ____15____
He Wei: You’re welcome.
A.Thank you for telling me so much.
B.When I get a gift, can I open it right now?
C.Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?
D.I’m interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.
E.The person eating dumplings with a coin is lucky.
F.Do you like coins?
G.My pleasure.
阅读判断
People celebrate Friendship Day all over the world. The beginning of Friendship Day celebrations was in 1935. Friendship Day is not only a day for your friends,but also a day for you to relax. So,no matter how busy you are,spend time with your friends. If you are thinking of how to celebrate it,here are some ideas.
Camp out
Plan a camping trip with your friends. Go outside with your friends and do lots of activities like swimming,climbing and so on.
Organize a friendship day party
It is the time to celebrate and show everyone how special your friends are. Organize a party to celebrate your friendship. Toast(为……举杯敬酒)your friendship and prepare lots of things that your friends like.
Watch a movie
To watch a good movie with your friends is great. If there is a good movie,you can go to watch it with your friends. If not,then you can get some movies on DVD about friendship and watch them at home.
Talk about old memories
Has it been too long that you have not seen your friends?Have you been too busy with your personal life?Friendship Day is the best time to celebrate your friendship together. Call your friends and go through your albums. Remind them of your fun memories of childhood together and how you became friends.
阅读短文,判断正(A)误(B)。
16.Friendship Day is a day for celebrating friendship.
17.Friendship Day is only celebrated in Western countries.
18.There are five pieces of advice mentioned about how to celebrate Friendship Day in the text.
19.The writer advises you to plan a camping trip with your friends when talking about old memories.
20.The passage is about Friendship Day celebrations.
完型填空
"Look at the moon," my son shouts excitedly. Our son's best friend joins in the celebration, and soon the whole room is looking out of the window, enjoying this simple sight.
It's not the first time we've ___21___ our love of the moon as a family. Last time we celebrated as we sat in a taxi after a meaningful day trip. Both our son and little daughter were jumping around with ___22___ in the back of the cab at the sight of the big golden October harvest moon. The driver couldn't help but join in the simple joy.
In order not to ___23___ the moon whenever it appears, we even ___24___ our bedroom to the back of the house. So our son has a ___25___ from Bath in the East to the Forest in the West. It has paid off as he often now shouts down to us about sunrises, sunsets, rainbows or a storm.
I'm not sure if he knows just ___26___ this pleases me. At seven, it feels like he is starting to understand more about the rhythm of life, the passing of time, and how it ___27___ us humans. He knows that the sun doesn't ___28___ rise in one place, that it travels ___29___ the sky. He knows that clouds will gather near hills or mountains and a rainbow often ____30____ rain. It feels like he is developing a ____31____ connection with the earth through the ____32____ he spends sitting on his windowsill.
He then understands what he is enjoying is temporary (短暂的). The ____33____ doesn't stay full for long and rainbows disappear quickly. ____34____, he's catching those moments with both ____35____ and holding them in his arms. And what I love about this the most is that his first thoughts are always to share this joy with those whom he loves.
21.A.shared B.developed C.wanted D.accepted
22.A.hope B.joy C.courage D.peace
23.A.see B.welcome C.lose D.miss
24.A.decorated B.changed C.prepared D.bought
25.A.view B.trip C.dream D.memory
26.A.how long B.how often C.how much D.how
27.A.influences B.tells C.worries D.warns
28.A.really B.even C.just D.ever
29.A.through B.above C.across D.under
30.A.appears B.follows C.invites D.brings
31.A.softer B.harder C.lighter D.deeper
32.A.thoughts B.moments C.efforts D.money
33.A.clouds B.rainbows C.sun D.moon
34.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Suddenly D.However
35.A.hands B.eyes C.ears D.feet
题组C 培优拔尖练
1.(2019·四川南充·中考真题)-It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should __________your sweater.
-Thanks, mom.
A.take off B.take in C.put on D.put up
2.(2013·福建福州·中考真题) — Mum, where are my socks?
— Under your bed. You should your things.
A.put on B.put down C.put away
3.(2013·湖北黄冈·中考真题)— How heavily it is raining!
— What a pity! We have to ________ our sports meeting.
A.put off B.put out C.put on D.put up
4.(2014·浙江湖州·中考真题)—Look at the clouds,so beautiful!
—Wow,so many different horses, dogs,sheep.
A.sizes B.senses C.colors D.shapes
5.(2012·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Allen, your bedroom is in a mess.
—Sorry, Mum. I’ll ______ my things at once.
A.put on B.put away C.put out D.put up
6.(2013·海南·中考真题)On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar ______ us in many ways.
A.with B.in C.to D.at
评卷人
得分
二、补全对话7选5
(2019·广西河池·中考真题)根据上下文意思,从方框中选择5个句子补全对话,使其意思完整。
A: Hey, David. We’ll have a three-day holiday. ______7______
B: Nothing much. What about you?
A: I’m going to my hometown with my parents.
B: ____8____
A: To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
B: ___9___
A: It’s a traditional festival in China.
B: ___10___
A: We’ll have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi.
B: Zongzi? What is it? Is it delicious?
A: Yes. Every year my grandmotheromakes it with some rice, meat and the leaves of bamboo. ____11____ We can celebrateit together.
B: Great. I’d love to. Thanks a lot,
A: You’re welcome.
A.That’s interesting.
B.What are you going to do?
C.For what?
D.What kind of festival is it?
E.How will you celebrate it?
F.I have never tasted it.
G.Would you like to go with us?
(2017·安徽·中考真题)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Li Lei: hey, Bruce. I’m going home this weekend.
Bruce:___12___
Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Bruce:___13___
Li Lei: It is an important time for family.
Bruce:___14___
Li Lei: We’ll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.
Bruce: Mooncakes? Are they delicious?
Li Lei: Yes.___15___We can celebrate it together.
Bruce:___16___Thank you!
Li Lei: You are welcome.
A.Well done!
B.For what?
C.That’s great.
D.What kind of festival is it?
E.I have never tasted them.
F.How will you celebrate it?
G.Would you like to go with me?
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