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英语九年级全册Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A精品综合训练题
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这是一份英语九年级全册Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A精品综合训练题，文件包含Unit9课时1SectionA学生版docx、Unit9课时1SectionA教师版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
目标导航
Words
1.更喜欢v._______-（过去）_______ 2. 有才智的adj._______ n._______
3.关v.______________ 4.戏剧n._______ 5.纪录片n._______ 6.对话n._______
7.悲哀adj.______________ 8战争n._______
9.粘贴；将…刺入v.______________ 10.歌词n._______
11.澳大利亚n._______ 澳大利亚人（的）adj.&n. _______
12.电子的adj._______ n._______ 13. 推断；料想v._______
14.悦耳的；平滑adj.______________
15.导演；部门负责人cn._______- v. _______----cn._______--adj._______--adj. _______
16.空闲的adj./抽出v._______ 17.结局n._______
Phrases
1. 随着……一起唱歌_____________________
2. 随着……跳舞_____________________
3. 演奏不同种类的音乐_____________________
4. 在某人的业余时间_____________________
5. 工作漫长的一周 _____________________
6. 既然那样_____________________
7. 坚持，固守_____________________
8. 使高兴；使振作_____________________
9. 一个美满的结局_____________________
10. 设法做成某事_____________________
11. 很好的放松方式 _____________________
12. 大量的_____________________
13. 某个主题_____________________
14. 关闭；停止运转_____________________
15. 及时_____________________
16. 偶尔地；间或_____________________
17. 唱片的评论_____________________
18. 自己作词_____________________
19. 吐字清晰_____________________
20. 为某人提供某物__________________________________________
Sentences
1. _________________________________________我喜欢我可以跳舞的音乐。
2. _________________________________________我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
3. _________________________________________我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐。
4. _________________________________________你喜欢什么样的音乐？
5._________________________________________我想我会听听这张新买的CD。
6._________________________________________今天你想看什么?
7.__________________________________________________________________________一些人只喜欢看同一类型的电影，而我却喜欢看不同类型的电影，但这要取决于我那天的感受。
8.__________________________________________________________________________当我心情不好或者是疲惫时，我更偏爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。
9.__________________________________________________________________________ 像《帝企鹅日记》这样提供大量有关某个主题的信息的纪录片，可能是很有趣的……..
10._________________________________________偶尔,我喜欢看恐怖片。
11. _________________________________________他们可能很有趣，但我不敢一个人看。
知识精讲
知识点01 定语从句
【课文详解】 I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢我可以跳舞的音乐。
【句型剖析】 I like music that I can dance to.为含有定语从句的复合句，that I can dance to为定语从句，修饰先行词music，that为关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
【拓展】在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词that，who，which等和 关系副词when，where，why等，且定语从句的关联词在从句中充当一定的成分，从句中 谓语动词的时态及单复数要和它所修饰的先行词保持一致。
This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.
这是他给我的生日礼物。
Do you know everybody who came to the party?
你认识来宴会的每一位吗？
I still remember the night when I first came to the village.
我仍旧记得第一次来到那个村庄的晚上。
This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived.
这是毛主席曾经居住过的地方。
【即学即练】Now China is one of the few nations _________ can produce a large number of COVID-19 vaccines (疫苗).
A．that B．who C．where D．when
知识点02 prefer的用法
【课文详解】 I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
【句型剖析】prefer即可做及物动词，也可做不及物动词， 意为“更喜欢，宁愿”。其用法如下：
①. prefer sth. to sth./ prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 与做某事相比更喜欢做某事。
I prefer green tea to coffee. 绿茶和咖啡比较起来我更喜欢咖啡
Tom prefers reading to talking. 汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢交谈。
②. prefer doing sth. 更愿意做某事。
I prefer going there on foot.我宁愿步行去那儿。
③. prefer (sb) to do sth. 更愿意（让某人）做某事。
I prefer to say at home tonight. 今晚我更喜欢待在家里。
④. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。
I prefer to write rather than read. 我宁愿写而不愿意读。
注意：prefer 的过去式和过去分词都是preferred, 现在分词是preferring.
【即学即练】—Which of the two ________, the blue one or the white one?
—Neither. I ________ have a look at the gray one.
A．would you rather; prefer to
B．would you rather; would rather
C．do you prefer; prefer to
D．do you prefer; would rather to
知识点03 along with的用法
【课文详解】I love music that I can sing along with. 我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐。
【句型剖析】along with意为“伴随着；同…….一道”，相当于together with.
The girls are dancing along with music. 女孩们正在随着音乐跳舞。
提示：当主语后有along with/together with 引导的短语时，谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致。
His brother along with his friends has gone to another city. 他哥哥和他的朋友们去了另外一个城市。
【即学即练】—I like dancing ________ the music very much.
—I like singing along ________ the music.
A．to；with B．to；to
C．with；to D．for；on
知识点04 what kind of的用法
【课文详解】What kind of music do you like?你喜欢什么样的音乐？
【句型剖析】what kind of意为“什么种类”，后面一般接单数名词或不可数名词。
What kind of music do you like? 你喜欢哪种音乐？
【拓展】
①a kind of 意为“一种”，修饰名词。
Water is a kind of matter. 水是一种物质。
②different kinds of 意为“不同种类的”，修饰名词。
There are different kinds of animals in the zoo. 动物园中有不同种类的动物。
③all kinds of 意为“各种各样”，修饰名词。
All kinds of new cars are on show. 各种各样的新车正在展览。
④kind of 意为“有点，有几分”，修饰动词、形容词及副词。
She looks kind of pale after her illness. 她病后面色有点苍白。
【即学即练】—What kind of movies do you like?
—I like movies ________ are not scary.
A．who B．that C．where
知识点05 suppose的用法
【课文详解】I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我会听听这张新买的CD。
【句型剖析】suppose是动词,意为“推断;料想”,常用来表示说话人的看法、猜测或假设。其主要用法如下:
①“suppose (that)+从句”意为“猜测;认为”
The teacher supposes (that) his students can't finish this work.
老师猜想他的学生不能完成这项工作。
【注意】当主句的主语是第一人称时,应将否定转移到主句中去。如:
I don't suppose (that) he is right.我想他是不对的。
② be supposed to意为“应该;被期望”,相当于should。
The students aren't supposed to take the books out of the library.
学生不应该把这些书拿出图书馆。
The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.
火车应该在十分钟之前到达。
③“suppose+名词/代词+to be”意为“猜想某人
She supposed her sister to be in the park.她猜想她妹妹在公园。
【即学即练】Who do you suppose will replace her on the show?
A．think B．find C．know D．suggest
知识点06 feel like的用法
【课文详解】What do you feel like watching today?今天你想看什么?
【句型剖析】feel like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”,相当于want / would like to do sth.; feel like sth.意为“想要某物”,相当于want/ would like sth.。
She feels like going for a walk along the river.
= She wants / would like to go for a walk along the river.她想沿河散步。
Do you feel like some tea?
= Do you want / Would you like some tea?你要来点儿茶吗?
【拓展】feel like意为“给......的感觉;感受到”,后常接名词(短语)或
从句。
They made me fel like a member of the family.
他们让我觉得我是他们的家人。
He feels like (that) he has never been to such a place.
他感觉好像从未到过这样一个地方。
【即学即练】When summer comes, a lot of people feel like ________ to have fun.
A．to swim B．swam C．swimming D．swum
知识点07 while和 stick to的用法
【课文详解】 While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.一些人只喜欢看同一类型的电影，而我却喜欢看不同类型的电影，但这要取决于我那天的感受。
【句型剖析】1. while此处做并列连词，意为“而，然而”，表对比。
Linda likes singing while Gina likes dancing.
2. stick to 意为“坚持；固守”，其后接名词、代词或动名词做宾语。stick to doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事”
I shall stick to my decision. 我将坚持我的决定。
【拓展】
①while用作并列连词时,意为“而;然而”,表示前后意义上的对比或转折。
There's plenty of rain in the southeast, while there's little in the northwest.东南部雨量充足,而西北部很少下雨。
② while作从属连词,也引导时间状语从句,意为“当...的时候”,常表示一段长的时间或一个过程,强调主句的动词和从句的动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的。由while引导的从句中的动词一般是延续性动词。
While we were in Paris, we saw him twice
当我们在巴黎的时候,我们看到他两次。
【即学即练】My family like to travel. Mother prefers to take a bus to travel, while father sticks ________ to travel.
A．to drive B．driving C．to driving
知识点08 down和cheer up的用法
【课文详解】When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up.当我心情不好或者是疲惫时，我更偏爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。
【句型剖析】1. down此处用作形容词，意为“悲哀；沮丧”， 相当于upset.
The boy didn’t pass the exam, he felt down.这个男孩没有通过考试，感到很沮丧。
2. cheer up 意为“使高兴起来，使振奋起来”。
All the people cheered up at the good news. 听到这个好消息，所有人都欢呼起来。
【拓展】：
1. down用作副词，意为“向下，在下面” sit down
2. down用作介词，意为“沿着”。 Walk down the street. 沿着街走。
【即学即练】—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.
—Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you _______.
A．cheer up B．cheering up
C．cheered up D．to cheer up
知识点09 provide和plenty of 的用法
【课文详解】Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting.
像《帝企鹅日记》这样提供大量有关某个主题的信息的纪录片，可能是很有趣的……..
【句型剖析】1.provide动词，意为“提供；供给”，常用于provide sth. for sb.,与 provide sb. with sth. 同义。
The school provided food for the students. = The school provided the students with food
2. plenty of 意为“大量；充足”。 既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
拓展：offer 及物动词，意为“提供；给与”。常用结构为offer sb. sth., 相当于offer sth. to sb.
【即学即练】The organization can provide the poor____food and drinks.
A．with B．for C．in D．to
知识点10 once in a while的用法
【课文详解】Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary.偶尔,我喜欢看恐怖片。
【句型剖析】once in a while意为“偶尔地;间或”,相当于sometimes, at times,from time to time或 now and then,在句中作状语，一般位于句首或句末。
Since then we've never seen each other, but once in a while we write
letters. 从那以后我们再也没有见过面,但偶尔会写信。
【拓展】 含once的短语常用的还有:
once upon a time 从前 at once立刻;马上
once more再来一次 once again再次;又一次
【即学即练】—Mom always comes home by 7:00 p.m. ________, she will come back as soon as the meeting is over at 6:30.
—I hope so.
A．Without doubt B．Once in a while C．In total D．All of a sudden
知识点11 too…to…的用法
【课文详解】They can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone.他们可能很有趣，但我不敢一个人看。
【句型剖析】 too…to…意为“太……而不能”。它在结构形式上是肯定的，但意义上却表示否定含义，所以动词不定式符号to前不能再加not，只接动词原形即可，too后接形容词或副词原形。例如：
The book is too difficult to understand. 这本书难于理解。
【拓展】
（1）含too…to…的句子可以改写成“so…that…”句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。例如：He is too old to do hard work.
= He is so old that he can’t do hard work.
他年纪太大而不能干重活。
（2）含too…to…的句子也可以用“not … enough to do sth.”句型来替换，但注意要用原句中形容词或副词的反义词。例如：
He is too old to do hard work.
= He is not young enough to do hard work.
他年纪大了，不能干重活。
【即学即练】— It is reported that a 98-year-old African woman is learning English at school together with children in Grade One.
— Great! Just as the saying goes, ________.
A．when in Rome, do as the Romans do
B．no pain, no gain
C．one is never too old to learn
D．practice makes perfect
能力拓展
考法01 perform 相关单词
(1) perform v.表演;执行。
He has performed on the stage in this way for many years.
We are not sure who is going to perform the task.
(2) performance n.表演;演出。
Our football team's performance has been excellent this year.
(3) performer n.表演者。
The performers are from all over the world.
【典例】I will perform _______ the piano in the concert to be held tonight.
A．with B．on C．at D．/
考法02 辨析too many 、too much、much too
【辨析】too many、too much、much too
（1）too many 意为“太多，大量的”，后跟可数名词复数。例如：
There are too many books in the room. You can choose any one to read.
房间里有太多的书了，你可以选择任何一本来读。
The boy has too many questions to ask.
那个男孩有太多的问题要问。
（2）too much作形容词，意为“许多，大量”，后接不可数名词；用作副词，修饰动词。例如：
I ate too much meat. I’m fat. 我吃太多肉了，我胖了。
Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.
看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。
（2） much too，much为副词修饰too，too是副词修饰形容词或副词。例如：
The house was priced much too high.房子的定价太高了。
He was driving much too fast. 他开车太快了。
【典例】My English teacher is ________ strict with us and he always gives us ________ homework to do.
A．too much, too many B．too many, too much
C．much too, too much D．too much, much too
考法03 plenty相关词组
（1）plenty of 意为“大量的，充足的”，相当于a lot of, 既可与可数名词连用，又可与不可数名词连用。例如：
I have plenty of time. 我有很多时间。
The room contained plenty of guests. 屋里有很多客人。
（2）plenty of +名词，作主语时，其谓语动词的数要与名词的数相一致。例如：
There is plenty of work to be done. 有很多工作要做。
Plenty of students have come. 来了许多学生。
（3）in plenty 表示“大量；丰富；充裕”。例如：
There is food and drink in plenty. 有大量的食物和饮料。
【拓展】
（1）a great deal of +不可数名词，表示“大量的”。例如：
They need a great deal of food. 他们需要大量的食物。
（2）a great number of +复数名词，表示“许多的”。例如：
Chinese is spoken by a great number of people in the world. 世界上许多人说汉语。
【典例】 They gave us plenty of help in our English study.
A．many B．a lot C．some D．lots of
分层提分
题组A 基础过关练
1．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）—Mom is waiting. Can we set off now?
—Just a minute. I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week.
A．that B．who C．what D．who
2．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）People in cold areas ________ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.
A．protect B．prefer C．pronounce D．practise
3．（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）—What do you think of the Monkey King?
—I think he’s a hero ________ keeps fighting to help the weak people.
A．who B．where C．whose
4．（2021·西藏·中考真题）— What do you think of the program Readers?
— ________. It is very educational.
A．I don’t mind it B．I love it a lot C．I can’t stand it D．I dislike it
5．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）While Sally ________ the housework, her mother came back from work.
A．are doing B．was doing C．did
6．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—Oh, my God! I’ll nearly lose my heart.
—Cheer up. Life ________ be perfect all the time.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
7．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide ________ help for users than before.
A．fewer B．weaker C．worse D．more
8．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）Students love the teachers ________ are outgoing and humorous.
A．who B．whom C．which D．whose
9．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?
—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.
A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our
10．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）We should remember those ________ lost their lives for our country.
A．who B．whom C．which
题组B 能力提升练
补全对话
（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话，使对话完整正确。
Tony: Hi, Tony speaking.
Daming: Hi, Tony. _____11_____. Do you want to see a film this evening?
Tony: Oh, it’s very nice of you to _____12_____. What’s the film about?
Daming: It’s about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them.
Tony: Oh, I’d like to see it. I’m doing my homework about that. _____13_____?
Daming: It will start at eight o’clock.
Tony: So what time _____14_____?
Daming: At half past seven, outside the school gate.
Tony: OK. See you then.
Daming: _____15_____.
阅读理解
（2022·山东烟台·中考真题）Five young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to the tunes (曲调) of Beijing Opera.
Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students’ videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”
The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the “416 girls”. They have put their singing on short-video platforms (平台) since 2019.
Over the past three years, the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos, which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5 million “likes”, they sing the pop song Tan Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.
Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.
Guo Jing, 27, a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In her videos, she performs ancient songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.
“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as m y task to shorten the distance between art and life,” Guo said.
Pan Yan, a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”
16．What do Li Wei’s words mean?
A．He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.
B．His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.
C．He did not understand the “416 girls” at first.
D．His parents don’t like to watch the students’ videos.
17．Why is the group of the five girls called “416 girls”?
A．Their first video received 416 “likes”. B．They had only 416 fans at first.
C．They started their videos on April 16. D．Most of them live in Room 416.
18．What do the “416 girls” and Guo Jing have in common?
A．They get more people to enjoy Beijing Opera.
B．They try to learn the history of Beijing Opera.
C．They have got 2.5 million followers on Douyin.
D．They’re good at making up Beijing Opera stories.
19．What can we learn from what Pan Yan said in the last paragraph?
A．It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.
B．Audience need to understand Beijing Opera completely.
C．Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.
D．Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.
（2022·贵州六盘水·中考真题）Steven Spielberg is the world’s most famous director. Hundreds of millions of people around the world have seen his films like Firelight, Amblin’ and The Color Purple. His films include two of the most popular films: Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.
Each of Steven’s parents had a deep influence on the young boy’s growing and character. His mother had given up her job when she married. When Steven was six, his father took him to Philadelphia to see his first film, The Greatest Show on Earth. Steven enjoyed this exciting circus (马戏团) story, however he could not understand how a circus could perform on a screen. Part of him felt disappointed that he couldn’t smell the sawdust (锯木) and gunpowder.
When Steven was twelve, his parents bought an 8mm Kodak movie camera. Steven’s father handed Steven the camera and asked him to try. The first efforts were terrible, but Steven was interested in camera. He used his toys as characters and began making short films. By his teens Steven had made his first short film, called The Great Train Crash. Before long the Spielberg house began to look like a film set, with furniture and lights being moved around to prepare for a new film.
He is skilled in making a film excite, sadden or amuse people as they watch it. Spielberg understands the life in the countryside, television and fast cars, all of which became more common in his childhood in 1950s America. Films such as Jaws and Close Encounters of the Third Kind succeed because they are about ordinary people.
After all the years Steven Spielberg had spent dreaming about getting into Hollywood. Steven Spielberg’s films were finally received the highest praise around the world.
20．What are Steven’s two of the most popular films?
A．Firelight and Amblin’.
B．Jaws and The Color Purple.
C．Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.
21．Why did Steven feel disappointed after watching the first film?
A．Because he couldn’t feel the real scenes.
B．Because he couldn’t perform in the film.
C．Because he couldn’t understand the theme.
22．What did Steven use as characters in his short films?
A．His toys. B．His parents. C．Circus’ actors.
23．What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A．Cars. B．Films. C．Cameras.
24．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．The Life of a Family B．The Introduction of Films C．The Experience of a Director
题组C 培优拔尖练
完形填空
（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）
It’s time for another new film adapted(改编) from Jack London’s 1903 novel The Call of the Wild. It was first shown in ___25___on November 13, 2020 in China.
The main character of the film is still Buck, a big house dog.___26___, this time, Buck is a 100 percent character created by 3D technology. In fact, all of the dogs, and all of the other___27___ in the film, aren’t real in life.
The new film does follow some of the novel’s storyline. Buck, who his first owner treats well as a family member, lives a___28___, relaxed life. But not for long, he is___29___ from his owner’s home in California and is sold to the Alaskan gold fields as a sled(雪橇) dog. On his journey, Buck meets a new group of sled dogs led by the dog king Spitz. He learns a___30___ by fighting for leadership(领导地位) and starts to think his true self. And then, Buck___31___ many cruel things, and he gradually realizes what he is truly meant for.
Every dog has its day. So does Buck. In the final part of The Call of the Wild, the local wolves and other animals awake his desire(渴望) to___32___ to the wild. According to London’s story, the film focuses on___33___ Buck discovers his true purpose in life, which leads him to refuse human society. At the end of the film, the brave dog manages to find his way back to nature.
So what’s the meaning of your life? Give this question a deep____34____ after having watched the film.
25．A．cinemas B．factories C．schools
26．A．Although B．So C．However
27．A．cows B．animals C．wolves
28．A．poor B．happy C．lazy
29．A．stolen B．found C．killed
30．A．hobby B．game C．lesson
31．A．experiences B．hears C．brings
32．A．return B．walk C．reply
33．A．what B．how C．when
34．A．sense B．idea C．thinking
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
目标导航
Words
1.更喜欢v._______-（过去）_______ 2. 有才智的adj._______ n._______
3.关v.______________ 4.戏剧n._______ 5.纪录片n._______ 6.对话n._______
7.悲哀adj.______________ 8战争n._______
9.粘贴；将…刺入v.______________ 10.歌词n._______
11.澳大利亚n._______ 澳大利亚人（的）adj.&n. _______
12.电子的adj._______ n._______ 13. 推断；料想v._______
14.悦耳的；平滑adj.______________
15.导演；部门负责人cn._______- v. _______----cn._______--adj._______--adj. _______
16.空闲的adj./抽出v._______ 17.结局n._______
Phrases
1. 随着……一起唱歌_____________________
2. 随着……跳舞_____________________
3. 演奏不同种类的音乐_____________________
4. 在某人的业余时间_____________________
5. 工作漫长的一周 _____________________
6. 既然那样_____________________
7. 坚持，固守_____________________
8. 使高兴；使振作_____________________
9. 一个美满的结局_____________________
10. 设法做成某事_____________________
11. 很好的放松方式 _____________________
12. 大量的_____________________
13. 某个主题_____________________
14. 关闭；停止运转_____________________
15. 及时_____________________
16. 偶尔地；间或_____________________
17. 唱片的评论_____________________
18. 自己作词_____________________
19. 吐字清晰_____________________
20. 为某人提供某物__________________________________________
Sentences
1. _________________________________________我喜欢我可以跳舞的音乐。
2. _________________________________________我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
3. _________________________________________我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐。
4. _________________________________________你喜欢什么样的音乐？
5._________________________________________我想我会听听这张新买的CD。
6._________________________________________今天你想看什么?
7.__________________________________________________________________________一些人只喜欢看同一类型的电影，而我却喜欢看不同类型的电影，但这要取决于我那天的感受。
8.__________________________________________________________________________当我心情不好或者是疲惫时，我更偏爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。
9.__________________________________________________________________________ 像《帝企鹅日记》这样提供大量有关某个主题的信息的纪录片，可能是很有趣的……..
10._________________________________________偶尔,我喜欢看恐怖片。
11. _________________________________________他们可能很有趣，但我不敢一个人看。
知识精讲
知识点01 定语从句
【课文详解】 I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢我可以跳舞的音乐。
【句型剖析】 I like music that I can dance to.为含有定语从句的复合句，that I can dance to为定语从句，修饰先行词music，that为关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
【拓展】在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词that，who，which等和 关系副词when，where，why等，且定语从句的关联词在从句中充当一定的成分，从句中 谓语动词的时态及单复数要和它所修饰的先行词保持一致。
This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.
这是他给我的生日礼物。
Do you know everybody who came to the party?
你认识来宴会的每一位吗？
I still remember the night when I first came to the village.
我仍旧记得第一次来到那个村庄的晚上。
This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived.
这是毛主席曾经居住过的地方。
【即学即练】Now China is one of the few nations _________ can produce a large number of COVID-19 vaccines (疫苗).
A．that B．who C．where D．when
知识点02 prefer的用法
【课文详解】 I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
【句型剖析】prefer即可做及物动词，也可做不及物动词， 意为“更喜欢，宁愿”。其用法如下：
①. prefer sth. to sth./ prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 与做某事相比更喜欢做某事。
I prefer green tea to coffee. 绿茶和咖啡比较起来我更喜欢咖啡
Tom prefers reading to talking. 汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢交谈。
②. prefer doing sth. 更愿意做某事。
I prefer going there on foot.我宁愿步行去那儿。
③. prefer (sb) to do sth. 更愿意（让某人）做某事。
I prefer to say at home tonight. 今晚我更喜欢待在家里。
④. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。
I prefer to write rather than read. 我宁愿写而不愿意读。
注意：prefer 的过去式和过去分词都是preferred, 现在分词是preferring.
【即学即练】—Which of the two ________, the blue one or the white one?
—Neither. I ________ have a look at the gray one.
A．would you rather; prefer to
B．would you rather; would rather
C．do you prefer; prefer to
D．do you prefer; would rather to
知识点03 along with的用法
【课文详解】I love music that I can sing along with. 我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐。
【句型剖析】along with意为“伴随着；同…….一道”，相当于together with.
The girls are dancing along with music. 女孩们正在随着音乐跳舞。
提示：当主语后有along with/together with 引导的短语时，谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致。
His brother along with his friends has gone to another city. 他哥哥和他的朋友们去了另外一个城市。
【即学即练】—I like dancing ________ the music very much.
—I like singing along ________ the music.
A．to；with B．to；to
C．with；to D．for；on
知识点04 what kind of的用法
【课文详解】What kind of music do you like?你喜欢什么样的音乐？
【句型剖析】what kind of意为“什么种类”，后面一般接单数名词或不可数名词。
What kind of music do you like? 你喜欢哪种音乐？
【拓展】
①a kind of 意为“一种”，修饰名词。
Water is a kind of matter. 水是一种物质。
②different kinds of 意为“不同种类的”，修饰名词。
There are different kinds of animals in the zoo. 动物园中有不同种类的动物。
③all kinds of 意为“各种各样”，修饰名词。
All kinds of new cars are on show. 各种各样的新车正在展览。
④kind of 意为“有点，有几分”，修饰动词、形容词及副词。
She looks kind of pale after her illness. 她病后面色有点苍白。
【即学即练】—What kind of movies do you like?
—I like movies ________ are not scary.
A．who B．that C．where
知识点05 suppose的用法
【课文详解】I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我会听听这张新买的CD。
【句型剖析】suppose是动词,意为“推断;料想”,常用来表示说话人的看法、猜测或假设。其主要用法如下:
①“suppose (that)+从句”意为“猜测;认为”
The teacher supposes (that) his students can't finish this work.
老师猜想他的学生不能完成这项工作。
【注意】当主句的主语是第一人称时,应将否定转移到主句中去。如:
I don't suppose (that) he is right.我想他是不对的。
② be supposed to意为“应该;被期望”,相当于should。
The students aren't supposed to take the books out of the library.
学生不应该把这些书拿出图书馆。
The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.
火车应该在十分钟之前到达。
③“suppose+名词/代词+to be”意为“猜想某人
She supposed her sister to be in the park.她猜想她妹妹在公园。
【即学即练】Who do you suppose will replace her on the show?
A．think B．find C．know D．suggest
知识点06 feel like的用法
【课文详解】What do you feel like watching today?今天你想看什么?
【句型剖析】feel like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”,相当于want / would like to do sth.; feel like sth.意为“想要某物”,相当于want/ would like sth.。
She feels like going for a walk along the river.
= She wants / would like to go for a walk along the river.她想沿河散步。
Do you feel like some tea?
= Do you want / Would you like some tea?你要来点儿茶吗?
【拓展】feel like意为“给......的感觉;感受到”,后常接名词(短语)或
从句。
They made me fel like a member of the family.
他们让我觉得我是他们的家人。
He feels like (that) he has never been to such a place.
他感觉好像从未到过这样一个地方。
【即学即练】When summer comes, a lot of people feel like ________ to have fun.
A．to swim B．swam C．swimming D．swum
知识点07 while和 stick to的用法
【课文详解】 While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.一些人只喜欢看同一类型的电影，而我却喜欢看不同类型的电影，但这要取决于我那天的感受。
【句型剖析】1. while此处做并列连词，意为“而，然而”，表对比。
Linda likes singing while Gina likes dancing.
2. stick to 意为“坚持；固守”，其后接名词、代词或动名词做宾语。stick to doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事”
I shall stick to my decision. 我将坚持我的决定。
【拓展】
①while用作并列连词时,意为“而;然而”,表示前后意义上的对比或转折。
There's plenty of rain in the southeast, while there's little in the northwest.东南部雨量充足,而西北部很少下雨。
② while作从属连词,也引导时间状语从句,意为“当...的时候”,常表示一段长的时间或一个过程,强调主句的动词和从句的动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的。由while引导的从句中的动词一般是延续性动词。
While we were in Paris, we saw him twice
当我们在巴黎的时候,我们看到他两次。
【即学即练】My family like to travel. Mother prefers to take a bus to travel, while father sticks ________ to travel.
A．to drive B．driving C．to driving
知识点08 down和cheer up的用法
【课文详解】When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up.当我心情不好或者是疲惫时，我更偏爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。
【句型剖析】1. down此处用作形容词，意为“悲哀；沮丧”， 相当于upset.
The boy didn’t pass the exam, he felt down.这个男孩没有通过考试，感到很沮丧。
2. cheer up 意为“使高兴起来，使振奋起来”。
All the people cheered up at the good news. 听到这个好消息，所有人都欢呼起来。
【拓展】：
1. down用作副词，意为“向下，在下面” sit down
2. down用作介词，意为“沿着”。 Walk down the street. 沿着街走。
【即学即练】—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.
—Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you _______.
A．cheer up B．cheering up
C．cheered up D．to cheer up
知识点09 provide和plenty of 的用法
【课文详解】Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting.
像《帝企鹅日记》这样提供大量有关某个主题的信息的纪录片，可能是很有趣的……..
【句型剖析】1.provide动词，意为“提供；供给”，常用于provide sth. for sb.,与 provide sb. with sth. 同义。
The school provided food for the students. = The school provided the students with food
2. plenty of 意为“大量；充足”。 既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
拓展：offer 及物动词，意为“提供；给与”。常用结构为offer sb. sth., 相当于offer sth. to sb.
【即学即练】The organization can provide the poor____food and drinks.
A．with B．for C．in D．to
知识点10 once in a while的用法
【课文详解】Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary.偶尔,我喜欢看恐怖片。
【句型剖析】once in a while意为“偶尔地;间或”,相当于sometimes, at times,from time to time或 now and then,在句中作状语，一般位于句首或句末。
Since then we've never seen each other, but once in a while we write
letters. 从那以后我们再也没有见过面,但偶尔会写信。
【拓展】 含once的短语常用的还有:
once upon a time 从前 at once立刻;马上
once more再来一次 once again再次;又一次
【即学即练】—Mom always comes home by 7:00 p.m. ________, she will come back as soon as the meeting is over at 6:30.
—I hope so.
A．Without doubt B．Once in a while C．In total D．All of a sudden
知识点11 too…to…的用法
【课文详解】They can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone.他们可能很有趣，但我不敢一个人看。
【句型剖析】 too…to…意为“太……而不能”。它在结构形式上是肯定的，但意义上却表示否定含义，所以动词不定式符号to前不能再加not，只接动词原形即可，too后接形容词或副词原形。例如：
The book is too difficult to understand. 这本书难于理解。
【拓展】
（1）含too…to…的句子可以改写成“so…that…”句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。例如：He is too old to do hard work.
= He is so old that he can’t do hard work.
他年纪太大而不能干重活。
（2）含too…to…的句子也可以用“not … enough to do sth.”句型来替换，但注意要用原句中形容词或副词的反义词。例如：
He is too old to do hard work.
= He is not young enough to do hard work.
他年纪大了，不能干重活。
【即学即练】— It is reported that a 98-year-old African woman is learning English at school together with children in Grade One.
— Great! Just as the saying goes, ________.
A．when in Rome, do as the Romans do
B．no pain, no gain
C．one is never too old to learn
D．practice makes perfect
能力拓展
考法01 perform 相关单词
(1) perform v.表演;执行。
He has performed on the stage in this way for many years.
We are not sure who is going to perform the task.
(2) performance n.表演;演出。
Our football team's performance has been excellent this year.
(3) performer n.表演者。
The performers are from all over the world.
【典例】I will perform _______ the piano in the concert to be held tonight.
A．with B．on C．at D．/
考法02 辨析too many 、too much、much too
【辨析】too many、too much、much too
（1）too many 意为“太多，大量的”，后跟可数名词复数。例如：
There are too many books in the room. You can choose any one to read.
房间里有太多的书了，你可以选择任何一本来读。
The boy has too many questions to ask.
那个男孩有太多的问题要问。
（2）too much作形容词，意为“许多，大量”，后接不可数名词；用作副词，修饰动词。例如：
I ate too much meat. I’m fat. 我吃太多肉了，我胖了。
Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.
看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。
（2） much too，much为副词修饰too，too是副词修饰形容词或副词。例如：
The house was priced much too high.房子的定价太高了。
He was driving much too fast. 他开车太快了。
【典例】My English teacher is ________ strict with us and he always gives us ________ homework to do.
A．too much, too many B．too many, too much
C．much too, too much D．too much, much too
考法03 plenty相关词组
（1）plenty of 意为“大量的，充足的”，相当于a lot of, 既可与可数名词连用，又可与不可数名词连用。例如：
I have plenty of time. 我有很多时间。
The room contained plenty of guests. 屋里有很多客人。
（2）plenty of +名词，作主语时，其谓语动词的数要与名词的数相一致。例如：
There is plenty of work to be done. 有很多工作要做。
Plenty of students have come. 来了许多学生。
（3）in plenty 表示“大量；丰富；充裕”。例如：
There is food and drink in plenty. 有大量的食物和饮料。
【拓展】
（1）a great deal of +不可数名词，表示“大量的”。例如：
They need a great deal of food. 他们需要大量的食物。
（2）a great number of +复数名词，表示“许多的”。例如：
Chinese is spoken by a great number of people in the world. 世界上许多人说汉语。
【典例】 They gave us plenty of help in our English study.
A．many B．a lot C．some D．lots of
分层提分
题组A 基础过关练
1．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）—Mom is waiting. Can we set off now?
—Just a minute. I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week.
A．that B．who C．what D．who
2．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）People in cold areas ________ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.
A．protect B．prefer C．pronounce D．practise
3．（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）—What do you think of the Monkey King?
—I think he’s a hero ________ keeps fighting to help the weak people.
A．who B．where C．whose
4．（2021·西藏·中考真题）— What do you think of the program Readers?
— ________. It is very educational.
A．I don’t mind it B．I love it a lot C．I can’t stand it D．I dislike it
5．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）While Sally ________ the housework, her mother came back from work.
A．are doing B．was doing C．did
6．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—Oh, my God! I’ll nearly lose my heart.
—Cheer up. Life ________ be perfect all the time.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
7．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide ________ help for users than before.
A．fewer B．weaker C．worse D．more
8．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）Students love the teachers ________ are outgoing and humorous.
A．who B．whom C．which D．whose
9．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?
—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.
A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our
10．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）We should remember those ________ lost their lives for our country.
A．who B．whom C．which
题组B 能力提升练
补全对话
（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话，使对话完整正确。
Tony: Hi, Tony speaking.
Daming: Hi, Tony. _____11_____. Do you want to see a film this evening?
Tony: Oh, it’s very nice of you to _____12_____. What’s the film about?
Daming: It’s about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them.
Tony: Oh, I’d like to see it. I’m doing my homework about that. _____13_____?
Daming: It will start at eight o’clock.
Tony: So what time _____14_____?
Daming: At half past seven, outside the school gate.
Tony: OK. See you then.
Daming: _____15_____.
阅读理解
（2022·山东烟台·中考真题）Five young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to the tunes (曲调) of Beijing Opera.
Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students’ videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”
The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the “416 girls”. They have put their singing on short-video platforms (平台) since 2019.
Over the past three years, the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos, which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5 million “likes”, they sing the pop song Tan Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.
Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.
Guo Jing, 27, a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In her videos, she performs ancient songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.
“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as m y task to shorten the distance between art and life,” Guo said.
Pan Yan, a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”
16．What do Li Wei’s words mean?
A．He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.
B．His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.
C．He did not understand the “416 girls” at first.
D．His parents don’t like to watch the students’ videos.
17．Why is the group of the five girls called “416 girls”?
A．Their first video received 416 “likes”. B．They had only 416 fans at first.
C．They started their videos on April 16. D．Most of them live in Room 416.
18．What do the “416 girls” and Guo Jing have in common?
A．They get more people to enjoy Beijing Opera.
B．They try to learn the history of Beijing Opera.
C．They have got 2.5 million followers on Douyin.
D．They’re good at making up Beijing Opera stories.
19．What can we learn from what Pan Yan said in the last paragraph?
A．It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.
B．Audience need to understand Beijing Opera completely.
C．Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.
D．Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.
（2022·贵州六盘水·中考真题）Steven Spielberg is the world’s most famous director. Hundreds of millions of people around the world have seen his films like Firelight, Amblin’ and The Color Purple. His films include two of the most popular films: Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.
Each of Steven’s parents had a deep influence on the young boy’s growing and character. His mother had given up her job when she married. When Steven was six, his father took him to Philadelphia to see his first film, The Greatest Show on Earth. Steven enjoyed this exciting circus (马戏团) story, however he could not understand how a circus could perform on a screen. Part of him felt disappointed that he couldn’t smell the sawdust (锯木) and gunpowder.
When Steven was twelve, his parents bought an 8mm Kodak movie camera. Steven’s father handed Steven the camera and asked him to try. The first efforts were terrible, but Steven was interested in camera. He used his toys as characters and began making short films. By his teens Steven had made his first short film, called The Great Train Crash. Before long the Spielberg house began to look like a film set, with furniture and lights being moved around to prepare for a new film.
He is skilled in making a film excite, sadden or amuse people as they watch it. Spielberg understands the life in the countryside, television and fast cars, all of which became more common in his childhood in 1950s America. Films such as Jaws and Close Encounters of the Third Kind succeed because they are about ordinary people.
After all the years Steven Spielberg had spent dreaming about getting into Hollywood. Steven Spielberg’s films were finally received the highest praise around the world.
20．What are Steven’s two of the most popular films?
A．Firelight and Amblin’.
B．Jaws and The Color Purple.
C．Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.
21．Why did Steven feel disappointed after watching the first film?
A．Because he couldn’t feel the real scenes.
B．Because he couldn’t perform in the film.
C．Because he couldn’t understand the theme.
22．What did Steven use as characters in his short films?
A．His toys. B．His parents. C．Circus’ actors.
23．What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A．Cars. B．Films. C．Cameras.
24．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．The Life of a Family B．The Introduction of Films C．The Experience of a Director
题组C 培优拔尖练
完形填空
（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）
It’s time for another new film adapted(改编) from Jack London’s 1903 novel The Call of the Wild. It was first shown in ___25___on November 13, 2020 in China.
The main character of the film is still Buck, a big house dog.___26___, this time, Buck is a 100 percent character created by 3D technology. In fact, all of the dogs, and all of the other___27___ in the film, aren’t real in life.
The new film does follow some of the novel’s storyline. Buck, who his first owner treats well as a family member, lives a___28___, relaxed life. But not for long, he is___29___ from his owner’s home in California and is sold to the Alaskan gold fields as a sled(雪橇) dog. On his journey, Buck meets a new group of sled dogs led by the dog king Spitz. He learns a___30___ by fighting for leadership(领导地位) and starts to think his true self. And then, Buck___31___ many cruel things, and he gradually realizes what he is truly meant for.
Every dog has its day. So does Buck. In the final part of The Call of the Wild, the local wolves and other animals awake his desire(渴望) to___32___ to the wild. According to London’s story, the film focuses on___33___ Buck discovers his true purpose in life, which leads him to refuse human society. At the end of the film, the brave dog manages to find his way back to nature.
So what’s the meaning of your life? Give this question a deep____34____ after having watched the film.
25．A．cinemas B．factories C．schools
26．A．Although B．So C．However
27．A．cows B．animals C．wolves
28．A．poor B．happy C．lazy
29．A．stolen B．found C．killed
30．A．hobby B．game C．lesson
31．A．experiences B．hears C．brings
32．A．return B．walk C．reply
33．A．what B．how C．when
34．A．sense B．idea C．thinking
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