初中外研版 (新标准)StarterModule 1 My teacher and my friendsUnit 2 Good morning. I'm Chen Zhong.精品课堂检测

Module 8   Choosing  Presents

Unit 3   Language in use

【精讲01 词汇】

►►►1.  afraid  adj. 担心的，害怕的

be afraid of sth 害怕...

I’m afraid of snakes.  我害怕蛇。

I’m afraid (that)… 恐怕...

I’m afraid that I can’t go with you.  恐怕我不能和你一起去了。

【典例】The old man is nice. Don’t be ________.

A．fat B．happy C．afraid D．healthy

【精讲02 短语】

►►► hear from  收到……的来信

hear from意为“收到……的来信”。如：

I hear from my cousin every two months.  我每两个月就会收到我表哥的来信。​

hear  意为“听见”，不及物动词。

【典例】I  hope ________ you soon.

A．hearing from B．to hear from C．get from D．to get from

【辨析】hear，listen和listen to

【精讲03 语法】

频度副词表示某一动作发生的频率或某一状态出现的频率，是副词的一种。

常用的频度副词有：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never。

►►►1、表示频度方面的区别

①. always是频度最大的词，意为"总是；永远"。

I shall always remember my first day at school.  我将永远记住我上学的第一天。

②. usually意为"通常"，即很少例外，频度仅次于always。

What do you usually have for breakfast?  你通常早餐吃什么？

③. often意为"经常"，在频度上不如usually那么频繁。

Li Ping often does his homework in the afternoon.  李平经常在下午做作业。

④. sometimes意为"有时候"，频度比often小，表示动作偶尔发生，间断较大。

sometimes go to the library. 我有时去图书馆。

Sometimes I read a book in the evening.  我有时在晚上看书。

⑤. seldom 意为“很少”，表示动作很少发生。

I've seldom felt so happy.  我很少感觉如此幸福。

⑥. never意为“从不”，表示动作从来不发生。

I never go to school late.  我上学从不迟到。

【典例】He ________ eats too much meat because it's bad for his health.

A．usually B．also C．never D．finally

►►►2、频度副词的用法

①. 频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。

She is often late for school. 她上学经常迟到。

He usually goes to bed at about 12. 他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。

When do you usually get up in the morning?  早上你通常什么时候起床？

② sometimes是个特殊的频度副词，既可以放在be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前，也可以放在句首，还可以放在句尾。

I sometimes think that it is a great mistake.  我有时想这是一个大错

Sometimes I help my mother in the house.  有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。

③ often可以放在句中，也可放在句尾，习惯上不放在句首。

We have been there quite often.  我们经常到那儿去。

④ always与进行时态连用时，并非表示动作正在进行，而是表明说话者带有赞赏、厌烦或批评等感情色彩，意为“总是做某事”。

She is always helpful to others.   她总是乐于助人。(表示赞赏)

He is always playing computer games.   他老是玩电子游戏。(表示批评)

⑤对频度副词提问一般使用疑问词组how often (多久一次)。

She is seldom late for school. (对划线部分提问) → How often is she late for school?

 【典例】She always __________ up at seven in the morning.

A．get B．gets C．to get D．getting

翻译句子

（1）他喜欢阅读,但不喜欢去看电影。

__________________________________________________

（2）她从末去看足球赛。

__________________________________________________

（3）他既不喜欢打蓝球,也不喜欢踢足球。

__________________________________________________

（4）我妹妹经常去听音乐会,并且常买些她喜欢的歌手的唱片。

__________________________________________________

题组A  基础过关练

单项选择

1．—Would you like to go to my party?

—______.But I'm not free.

A．Not at all B．I'd love to C．That's all right D．My pleasure

2．Mike and his friend are going to the       to see the new action movie tonight.

A．bookshop B．restaurant

C．concert D．cinema

3．—How often do the students play sports?

—______.

A．Twice a day    B．Since last night    C．For two hours    D．A month ago

4．Sam usually does ________ homework on the computer. ________ is good at computers.

A．his; He B．his; His C．he; He D．he; His

5．Forty students are ________ the party.

A．of B．on C．about D．at

6．—________ would you like for your birthday?

—A new phone.

A．Who B．Where C．What D．How

题组B  能力提升练

一、短文选词填空

Ted is an American boy. He is thirteen1．old. He is very2．and strong. He likes3．comic books. He likes4．basketball, too. He5．maths, and he often helps his classmates. He6．a lot of friends at school. They often chat(聊天)with each other7．. Tomorrow is Ted’s birthday. His mother buys a lot of food8．him. His classmates bring him lots of wonderful9．. They’re going to have a birthday 10．at school.

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

11．I'd like to ______(visit) my uncle this weekend.

12．The little girl is afraid ______(see) the big tiger.

13．He never ______(excise) in the morning.

14．Jim wants ______(study) in Japan.

15．“Happy Birthday” is one of his favourite ______(song)

三、阅读理解

Mary is having a birthday party. There will be a cake with candles. Some people will (将要)bring birthday presents. Let’s look at birthdays in some different countries around the world.

Argentina: Ear pulling. They will pull your ear one time for each year of your age. If you are 13, they will pull your ear thirteen times.

Denmark: Flag. If it is your birthday in Denmark, a flag will fly outside a window of your home.

Philippines: Colored lights. Some people put colored lights outside their home if someone is having a birthday.

Russia: Birthday pies. Many Russian children get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake.

When you have a birthday, here is a message for you—Happy Birthday from all around the world.

16．In Argentina, what do children get on their birthday?

A．A cake with candles.     B．Ear pulling. C．Ears. D．Flag.

17．In Denmark, if it is your birthday, what will fly outside your window?

A．A flag. B．A cake. C．Some lights. D．A birthday cake.

18．In Philippines, what do some people put outside their home on their birthday?

A．A flag. B．Birthday pies. C．Colored lights. D．Message.

19．How many times they will pull your ear if you are having your sixth birthday in Argentina?

A．Thirteen times. B．Sixteen times.

C．Sixty times. D．Six times.

20．What can Russian children get if they are having a birthday?

A．A birthday pie. B．Colored lights.

C．Ear pulling. D．A birthday cake.

题组C  培优拔尖练

一、多句选词填空（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特）

用所给词或短语的适当形式填空

1．In the early 1830s, the man who invented a new kind of camera was Daguerre, also ___________.

2．Tom couldn’t remember anything because he was ___________.

3．___________, Robert met his good friend in a small village of China.

4．Chinese people will celebrate the CPC’s (the Communist Party of China) ___________ birthday on July 1.

5．___________ silk, Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) found some gold masks in the San xingdui Ruins.

6．Lucy was late for school again. She felt ashamed and avoided ___________ directly into her teacher’s eyes.

7．As one of the most well-known dances in China, the lion dance ___________ for more than 2, 000 years.

8．You’d better warn your children ___________ fires when they are at home alone.

9．Now Chinese brands(品牌) ___________ Huawei, HuiLi and LiNing are famous for their high quality.

10．She ___________ the baby down lightly on the bed and left the room quietly.

二、阅读理解（2020·山东聊城）

A trip to Seoul, South Korea（韩国）

Day1

Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport（仁川国际机场）in the morning. Check in（登记入住）at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景）at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colours at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.

Day2

Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.

Day3

After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities and enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.

Day4

Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.

11．Tourists will enjoy the beautiful scenery __________on Day l.

A．before they check in B．after they have lunch

C．as soon as they leave the airport D．after they enjoy Korean seafood

12．How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel?

A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.

13．Tourists can learn about the history of Korean at_____________.

A．the Seoul Tower B．Gwangjang Market

C．Changdeokgung Palace D．the Teddy Bear Museum

14．In Namsamgol Hanok Village tourists ____________.

A．can spend half a day shopping              B．can find five traditional Korean houses

C．can't join in an traditional Korean activity     D．can't see how Korean people lived in the past

15．We can see that this Passage is ____________.

A．a travel plan B．a piece of news C．a sports report D．a tradition introduction