所属成套资源:【小升初教材梳理】外研版(三起)英语五年级上册梳理讲义(讲例练)(含答案)
【小升初教材梳理】外研版(三起)英语五年级上册M1-M2 梳理讲义(讲例练)
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这是一份【小升初教材梳理】外研版(三起)英语五年级上册M1-M2 梳理讲义(讲例练),共6页。
【小升初专题】复习讲练测 五年级上册M1-M2外研版(三起)学校: 班级: 姓名: 一.【重点单词】met(meet)遇见those那些ice cream冰激凌us(宾格)我们wait等待email邮件ran(run)跑love爱你的can可以any一些,一点use使用half一半二.【重点短语】 come back:回来 2.go to London Town:去伦敦市中心3.visit the London Eye:参观游览伦敦眼 4.last Sunday:上周日5.live in London:住在伦敦 6.go home:回家7.hurry up:赶快,赶紧 8.send an email:发一封邮件9.by bus:乘坐公交车 10.make a shopping list:制作购物清单11.how much:多少 12.half a kilo:半公斤13.look at those ice creams:看那些冰激凌三.【重点句型(语法)】1.Did you come back yesterday?你们是昨天回来的吗?【句型解析】Did+主语+动词过去式+其它?询问某人是否做过某事。肯定回答:Yes,主语+did. 否定回答:No,主语+didn’t.一般过去时态常与yesterday,last Sunday/week/year, then等时间状语连用。【注意】一般过去时态中陈述句如何变疑问句规则:例子:1.句中含有be动词was,/were;直接把be动词was,/were提前,一二人称要互换。They were young.----Were they young?I was two then.---Were you two then?2.句中不含be动词was,/were;先句首加助动词Did,后面动词要还原,一二人称要互换。We went to Hong kong?----Did you went to Hong Kong?3.句末变问号。【小试牛刀】( )1.--Did she you? --No,she didn’t.A.phone B..phoned C.to phone2.按要求写句子。We met John in the park.改为一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: We’re going home now.我们现在回家了。【句型解析】主语+be动词+动词ing.表示正在发生的动作会存在的状态。现在进行时常与listen.look,now连用。go home:回家 这里的home是地点副词,所以前面不能加介词。【小试牛刀】( )3.Listen.The birds songs. A.sing B.are singing C.singingI dropped my ice cream.我把冰淇淋弄掉了。【句型解析】主语+动词过去式+其它.描述某人曾做个某事。一般过去时态常与yesterday,last Sunday/week/year,then等时间状语连用。【注意】动词过去式变化规则[来源:学。科。网]构成方式:例子:1.一般情况下直接在动词后面加d;work---worked2.以不发音e结尾的动词,先去e,再加d;live---lived3.以辅音加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加ed;study---studied4.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。drop---dropped常见不规则动词过去式am/is---was;are---were;go---went;have---had;do---dideat---ate;meet---met【小试牛刀】 写出下列动词的过去式。live-- come-- run-- 4.What did you buy?你们买了什么?【句型解析】What +did+主语+动词原形+其它?询问某人是否做过某事?【注意】常见特殊疑问词What:什么Where:哪里Who:谁When/What time:什么时间What colour:什么颜色Which:哪一个Whose:谁的How:怎么样,如何How long:多长How many:多少(可数名词)How much多少(不可数名词)How old:多大年龄How big:多大(城市人口) 【小试牛刀】( )5.--- did you do there? --I visited the London Eye.A.How B.What C.Where( )6.-- is my book? --It’s under your desk. A.How B.What C.Where5.--How much cheese did you buy? --Half a kilo.你们买了多少奶酪? 半公斤。【句型解析】How much+不可数名词+一般疑问句? How many+可数名词+一般疑问句?【注意】How much+be动词+主语?表示询问价格。Eg: How much is it?常见的不可数名词:milk,water,juice,chocolate,cheese,rice(不可数名词没有复数形式)【小试牛刀】( )7.--- apples did your mum say? --Four apples.A.How much B.How many C.How long ( )8.--How much did you need? --Two bottles. bananas B.juice C.eggsWe didn’t buy any bananas.我们没有买香蕉。【句型解析】主语+didn’t +动词原形+其它.表示某人没有做过某事。any表示一些,一般用于否定句或疑问句。some表示一些,一般用于肯定句或陈述句。【注意】一般过去时态中陈述句如何变否定句(即是变成不是,能变成不能)标点符号不用变。规则:例子:[来源:学科网][来源:学科网ZXXK]1.句中含有be动词was,/were;直接在be动词was,/were后面加not;They were young.----They weren’t young.2.句中不含be动词was,/were;先在动词前加上助动词did,再加not,后面动词还原形。Yesterday I went to the park.---Yesterday I did not go to the park.【小试牛刀】 请把下列句子变为否定句。1)She sent an email to me. 2) We came back last Sunday. 3) Amy ate all the chocolate. 四.【练一练】1.按要求写出下列动词的过去式。meet-- buy-- walk-- eat-- do-- 单项选择。1)( )We can some chocolate now. to eat B.eat C.ate2) ( )--- is the apple? --It’s in the basket. A.Who B.What C.Where3) ( )I my ice cream. A.dropped B.drop to C.dropping4) ( )We go there car. A.from B.by C.for5) ( )Look the bus. A./ B.in C.at3.连词成句。1)Sunday, we, back, last, came ( . ) 2) bananas, many, you, buy, did, how ( ?) 3) bag, we, big, need, a ( . ) [来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K] 答案1.按要求写出下列动词的过去式。meet-- met buy-- bought walk-- walked eat-- ate do-- did 单项选择。2)( B )We can some chocolate now. to eat B.eat C.ate6) ( C )--- is the apple? --It’s in the basket. A.Who B.What C.Where7) ( A )I my ice cream. A.dropped B.drop to C.dropping8) ( B )We go there car. A.from B.by C.for9) ( C )Look the bus. A./ B.in C.at3.连词成句。1)Sunday, we, back, last, came ( . ) We came back last Sunday. 4) bananas, many, you, buy, did, how ( ?) How many bananas did you buy? 5) bag, we, big, need, a ( . ) We need a big bag.
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