【小升初教材梳理】外研版（三起）英语六年级上册M1-M2 梳理讲义（讲例练）

这是一份【小升初教材梳理】外研版（三起）英语六年级上册M1-M2 梳理讲义（讲例练），共8页。
【小升初专题】复习讲练测 六年级上册M1-M2外研版（三起）学校：          班级：           姓名：         [来源:Zxxk.Com]一．【重点单词】more than超过something某事物map地图right正确的country国家dancing跳舞sometimes有时shop商店[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]then那么strong坚固的  二．【重点短语】1.long and old:又长又古老              2.in New York：在纽约3. look at:看....                        4.how long:多长5.how big:多大                       6. have/has got:拥有，具有7.in the west/east/south/north:在 西部/东部/南部/北部8.a map of :一张....的地图             9.a big country:一个大国家10.in China:在中国                   11. send an email:发一封邮件12.want to go to Chinatown:想去中国城                  13.lots of Chinese shops and restaurants:很多中国商店和餐厅14.six thousand kilometres long:六千公里长            三．【重点句型（语法）】1.It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long.（长城）超过两万公里长。【句型解析】It’s +数字 +kilometres long.表示某事物的长度。“thousand”一般不加s；one thousand, two thousand,ten thousand....。只有在表示“成千上万”时才会加s；thousands of.【小试牛刀】[来源:学§科§网]（    ）1.The Changjiang River is            kilometres long.        A.six thousand         B.six thousands        C.a six thousand2.Tell me more about the Great Wall.多给我讲讲长城。【句型解析】祈使句：实义动词原形+宾语+其他。祈使句一般省略主语，以动词原形开头。表示命令，要求，意见，祝愿等。【小试牛刀】（    ）2.       me something about the New York?         A.Telling           B.Tells            C.Tell3.It’s beautiful.It’s long and old.它很美。又长又古老。【句型解析】主语+be动词+形容词.描述某事物的特征。【小试牛刀】（    ）3.They         very nice.         A.is                 B.are             C.are someHow long is it?它有多长？【句型解析】How long +一般疑问句？询问某事物的长度。【小试牛刀】（    ）4.---        is the Great Wall?         ---It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long.        A.How old           B.how long        C.How muchHow big is it?多大？【句型解析】How big +一般疑问句？询问某事物的大小。本课询问城市的大小，主要指包含的人口。【小试牛刀】（    ）5.---         is New York?         ---It has got more than eight million people.       A.How long          B.How big         C.How manyIt has got more than eight million people.它拥有两千多万人口。【句型解析】has got:拥有，具有。“has got”是“have got”的三单形式。这里的主语“it”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要变成对应的第三人称单数。【注意】第一人称：we, I        第二人称：you         第三人称复数：they，my sisters,Sam and Any,....         第三人称单数：he,she,it,Sam等单个人名，your mum....【小试牛刀】（    ）6.Beijing           about twenty million people. has got            B.got                C.have got---Where’s New York?    ---It’s in the east. ---纽约在哪里？ ---在东部。【句型解析】Where:哪里    Where +一般疑问句？询问某事物的地点。in +the +方位词：表示某事物的地点。【小试牛刀】（    ）7.---        is Hainan?      ---It’s in the south of China.         A.What              B.How              C.WhereThere’s Chinese dancing.【句型解析】There be句型：表示某地存在（有）某物或者某人。There is +名词单数或者不可数名词+其他.There are +名词复数+其他.There be 句型的就近原则：There be句中的be动词的单复数形式由离它最近的名词的单复数决定。【小试牛刀】（    ）8.There         lots of shops here.A.am               B.is                   C.are9.---What are you doing? ---I’m sending an email to my family in China. [来源:学科网]【句型解析】What +be动词+主语+动词ing?询问某人正在做某事。现在进行时：主语+be动词+动词ing+其他?描述正在发生的事。【小试牛刀】[来源:学&科&网]（    ）9.---What is she drining?         ---She          milk.         A.is drinks           B.drinking         C.is drinkingDo you want to go to Chinatown?【句型解析】助动词do引导的一般疑问句：助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?Do +第二人称/第三人称复数+动词原形+其他？Does+第三人称单数+动词原形+其他？want to do:想要做某事【小试牛刀】（    ）10.---      you like blue?       ---Yes,         .A.Do,you do         B.Do,I do            C.Do, I don’t（    ）11.---        he want        to the park?        A.Do, go            B.Does,go           C.Does, to goLet’s go to Chinatown now.我们现在去中国城吧！【句型解析】Let引导的祈使句：Let +宾语+动词原形+其他.【小试牛刀】（    ）12.Let       clean the window. I                 B.me               C.myWhat a big map of the US!好大一张美国地图！【句型解析】感叹句：What +a/an +形容词+名词！【小试牛刀】（    ）13.        a big house!        A.How             B.Where           C.What四．【练一练】1.单项选择。（    ）1)Look       the postcard.         A./              B.at              C.to （    ）2)Can you        me something about New York?         A.telling          B.tells            C.tell（    ）3)---        is Beijing?         ----It’s in the north of China.         A.What           B.How           C.Where（    ）4)Are there       shops ?         A.any            B.a              C.some（    ）5)We can’t       to the zoo.It’s too late.         A.going           B.go            C.went（    ）6)There         lots of beautiful lakes.         A.are             B.is             C.am（    ）7)Do you         your family?        A.missing          B.to miss         C.miss（    ）8)----        is it?         ----It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long.         A.How long        B.How much     C.How many（    ）9)----        is Beijing?         ----It has got about twenty million people.         A.How often      B.How big         C.How long（    ）10)Let’s        to school.A.went           B.going          C.go2.句型转变。1.There is a map on the desk.(变为一般疑问句)                                              2.There are some restaurants .(变为一般疑问句)                                              doing,  what,  you,  are ,  ?   (连词成句)                                                China,  in,  east,  of,  it’s,  the  .  (连词成句)                                                Do you want to visit the Great Wall? (肯定回答)                                                              答案1.单项选择。（ B   ）1)Look       the postcard.         A./              B.at              C.to （  C  ）2)Can you        me something about New York?         A.telling          B.tells           C.tell（  C  ）3)---        is Beijing?         ----It’s in the north of China.         A.What           B.How           C.Where（  A  ）4)Are there       shops ?        A.any            B.a              C.some（ B   ）5)We can’t       to the zoo.It’s too late.         A.going           B.go            C.went（  A  ）6)There         lots of beautiful lakes.         A.are             B.is             C.am（   C ）7)Do you         your family?        A.missing          B.to miss         C.miss（  A  ）8)----        is it?         ----It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long.         A.How long        B.How much     C.How many（   B ）9)----        is Beijing?         ----It has got about twenty million people.         A.How often      B.How big         C.How long（  C  ）10)Let’s        to school.A.went           B.going          C.go2.句型转变。1.There is a map on the desk.(变为一般疑问句) Is there a map on the desk?                      2.There are some restaurants .(变为一般疑问句) Are there any restaurants?                                             doing,  what,  you,  are ,  ?   (连词成句)    What are you doing?                                            China,  in,  east,  of,  it’s,  the  .  (连词成句)    It’s  in  the east of China.                                            Do you want to visit the Great Wall? (肯定回答)   Yes, I do.