【小升初教材梳理】外研版（三起）英语四年级上册M7-M8 梳理讲义（讲例练）

这是一份【小升初教材梳理】外研版（三起）英语四年级上册M7-M8 梳理讲义（讲例练），共4页。
【小升初专题】复习讲练测 四年级上册M7-M8外研版（三起）学校：          班级：           姓名：         一．【重点单词】[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]horse马sheep绵羊vegetable蔬菜face脸fruit水果chicken鸡bear熊pig猪visit参观tomorrow明天plane飞机sock袜子fish钓鱼 [来源:学,科,网] 二．【重点短语】 look at:看....                          2.ride a horse:骑马3.have a look:看一看                     4.in this photo:在这张照片里5.under the tree:在树下面                 6.on the bike:在自行车上7.be going to:打算将要做什么              8.by plane:坐飞机9.get up 起床                           10.in the sea:在海里11.go to fish/go fishing:去钓鱼             12.fly a kite:放风筝13.row a boat:划船                                                     三．【重点句型（语法）】1.There is a horse in this photo.照片里有一匹马。【句型解析】There be 句型：There +be动词+名词+其它.表示某地存在某人/物。There is a/an +名词单数+其它.[来源:Zxxk.Com]Be动词：am,is areBe动词用法口诀： “我”用am（I am）; “你”用are(You are); is 连着“他，她，它”(He is.../She is.../It is...)；单不可数用“is”;复数名词都用“are”。【小试牛刀】（    ）1.There        a girl under the tree.         A.are           B.is            C.am[来源:学科网]2.There are three chickens in the photo.They’re eating rice.照片里有三只鸡。他们正在吃吃米。【句型解析】There be 句型：There +be动词+名词+其它.表示某地存在某人/物。There are +名词复数+其它.【注意】There be 句型就近原则：There be 句型中的be动词的单复数以离它最近的名词的单复数决定（即：居中含有多个名词时，只管第一个名词，不要做加法）。现在进行时：主语+be动词+动词ing.表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时常与look,listen,now 等连用。I am  doing....    You/We/They are doing.....    He/She/It is doing....【小试牛刀】（    ）2.There       ten pigs in the photo.         A.am            B.is             C.are[来源:学科网ZXXK]3.We’re going to visit Hainan.我们将要去海南旅游。【句型解析】一般将来时态：主语+be going to +动词原形+其它.表示某人打算，将要做某事。We’re=We areI am going to....         You/They/We are going to...He/She/It is going to ......【小试牛刀】（    ）3. We’re going to       up at five o’clock.          A.gets          B.get            C.gettingWe’re going by plane.我们打算坐飞机去。【句型解析】一般将来时态：主语+be going+介词短语.by plane:坐飞机【小试牛刀】（    ）4.They are going       bus.         A.in            B.to               C.byI’m Sam. I’m from the UK.我是Sam. 我来自英国。【句型解析】常用交际用语：介绍自己的个人信息。I am...我是...;主语+be动词+from.表示某人来自某个地方。be from=come from：来自【小试牛刀】（    ）5.I      Xiaoyong.        A.are           B.is                C.am（    ）6.We       China. is from        B.are from          C.from  Who’s the girl?那个女生是谁？【句型解析】特殊疑问句：Who+be动词+主语？询问某人是谁？回答一般是人名或者称呼。【小试牛刀】（    ）7.---      that boy in the photo?      ---It’s my sister.           A.Where         B.Who          C.What四．【练一练】1.为下列句子圈出正确的单词。⑴I (  am    is   )going to visit the zoo.⑵Time(  on     for  )bed children.⑶I’m going to (  swimming    swim  ) now.⑷Amy(  am      is  )going to fly a kite.⑸There （ is     are  ）a bear in this photo.⑹There （ are      is ）some nice (  photos    photo  ).⑺You can (  seeing    see )her face.⑻It’s (  eat      eating   )fruit.⑼I’m (  from      to    )China.⑽We go to bed (   for     at   )nine o’clock.答案1.为下列句子圈出正确的单词。⑴I (  am    is   )going to visit the zoo.⑵Time(  on     for  )bed children.⑶I’m going to (  swimming    swim  ) now.⑷Amy(  am      is  )going to fly a kite.⑸There （ is     are  ）a bear in this photo.⑹There （ are      is ）some nice (  photos    photo  ).⑺You can (  seeing    see )her face.⑻It’s (  eat      eating   )fruit.⑼I’m (  from      to    )China.⑽We go to bed (   for     at   )nine o’clock.