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    江苏省泰州市2023年中考英语真题(附答案)

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    江苏省泰州市2023年中考英语真题(附答案)

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    这是一份江苏省泰州市2023年中考英语真题(附答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    江苏省泰州市2023年中考英语真题一、单项选题1 "Hello, my dear friend. What a lucky day ____ I'm sure you will do well in this exam. " Which of the following fit s in the blank bestA" !" B" ," C" " D" ."2 — Good news! The Chinese women table tennis team won a gold and a silver again. — Great! No matter who wins the medals, it is the ____ of our country. Aprice Bpioneer Cpride Dpain3 Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to __ time well. Areduce Bmanage Ccontrol Dinfluence4 Most neighbours ____ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us. Aget into Bcare about Ccarry on Dgive up5 Tips:For our own safety ,we'd better not stand under big trees on ____ days in summer. Asunny Bcloudy Crainy Dfoggy6 Please look at the board on the right. How long is Sunshine Science Museum open on Wednesday afternoon?                               Sunshine Science Museum
    Open:
    Tue— Fri 9: 00- 12:0014:00--18: 00Sat—Sun 8: 30- 12:0013:00—20: 00Closed: MonA3 hours B7 hours C3. 5 hours D4 hours7 The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited____C" is C919 from China,with many Jiangsu elements(元素). Abecause Bso Cthough Dthen8—Tony, remember it' s rude to____. —OK, mom. I will keep it in mind. Thank you! Apush in before others Bwait in a lineCsay" please" all the time Dgreet each other9— Can anyone give me an example of an event in the past?— I can. ____AShenzhou XVI will come back.BQuan Hongchan won the gold medal.CI am taking the English exam.DMy classmate is going to watch a film.10— No photos here,please. We must learn to keep secrets for the safety of our motherland.— ____I forgot teachers had told us. ANo way! BWhy notCSorry,I won't. DThat's all right.二、完形填空 完形填空 Hu Ming, a Guizhou University teacher, whose 85- year- old mother has Alzheimer' s disease (阿尔茨海默病), has to take his mother to class with him. And he has done this for years. Maybe you will say he can have some other people take care of his    11     . Indeed, he has sisters. But they    12     do it because his mother only recognizes him. And she    13     him wherever he goes. He also tried a nurse but failed. " My mother' s illness was    14     . She drank dishwater, and she mistook washing powder(洗衣粉) for salt or sugar. " explained 58-year-old Hu. " I couldn' t imagine she stayed at home without me and that always made me    15     , so I began to take her with me to class. " " With my mother sitting    16     in class, I was able to pay more attention to teaching, " Hu added. But still,there are many different voices. Then Hu told a    17     . A son took his mother,old and    18     , to a restaurant for dinner. While eating, the mother dropped the food    19     , on her shirt and trousers,the table,the chair and the floor. Other people watched her in disgust(厌恶) while the son was    20     . When the mother    21     eating, the son quietly took her to the washroom, cleaned the food on the clothes,smoothed her hair and fitted her glasses. When they came out, all the people were    22     them. Without saying anything or watching anybody, the son walked    23     to pay the bill and started walking peacefully out with his mother. At that time, an old woman called out to the son and asked him, " Don't you think you left something behind you" The son thought for a few seconds, " No, madam, I didn' t. " he replied. The old woman said, " Yes, you did! You gave a lesson to every son and    24     to every mother. " " To care for those who once    25     for us is our duty. I am a son, and what' s wrong with being the hope for my mother" Hu said. 11Astudent Bsister Cmother Dteacher12Amustn' t Bcan' t Cshouldn' t Dneedn' t13Acatches Bcarries Cfollows Dwatches14Apleasant Bhopeful Cserious Dcommon15Aworried Bsurprised Cinterested Dexcited16Anoisily Bquietly Csadly Dpolitely17Ajoke Blie Cstory Dtruth18Ahumorous Bimpolite Ckind Dweak19Aeverywhere Bsomewhere Canywhere Dnowhere20Anervous Bcalm Cangry Damazed21Astarted Bremembered Cfinished Dcontinued22Awelcoming Bwatching Cgreeting Dteaching23Ashamefully Bdifficultly Csuddenly Ddirectly24Amoney Bhope Croom Dadvice25Acared Blooked Cwaited Dpaid三、阅读理解 阅读理解 Event RecordNameOpening ceremony(开幕式)of"2023 Taizhou Hu Yuan Reading Festival"PurposeTo encourage the national reading campaign(全民阅读)TimeOn the morning of April 20, 2023, three
    days before the 28th World Reading DayPlaceIn Taifuli Square, TaizhouActivities1: Speeches,singing and dancing and story telling were performed. 2: " 2022 Yearly Most Beautiful Reading Spot Award in Taizhou" was presented. InfluenceLi Minga student: I enjoy reading. For me,reading is the best way to encourage myself. I spend as much. time as I can reading,for about 1 hour every day. I love novels best. How the Steel was Tempered is one of my favourite. When I am facing difficulties, Pavel Korchagin' s story will always remind me to be brave and never to give up. Zhang Honga teacher: After a hard day' s work, a piece of music,a cup of coffee and a book may make me feel comfortable and relaxed. I recommend the four great classical Chinese novels to all my students,for we can enjoy the beauty of different language styles,as well as traditional Chinese culture. But it's a pity I have 2 hours at most to read every week. Wang Huaan officer: Books are my assistant. When I am in trouble,a suitable book is always the best friend I go to. I keep the habit of reading for nearly 4 hours every week. Books tell me how to step forward. Shih Chi or Thirty- six Stratagems can not only improve my working ability but also fill my life. Hu Shanshana volunteer: I seldom have time to read,but I learned quite a lot today,and I will start my reading from today on. 26When was the 28th World Reading Day?AOn April 20, 2022. BOn April 20, 2023.COn April 23, 2022. DOn April 23, 2023.27According to the passage,why was " 2023 Taizhou Hu Yuan Reading Festival" held?ATo celebrate Hu Yuan's Birthday.BTo encourage the national reading campaign.CTo start World Reading Day.DTo gather to sing and dance,and tell stories.28Why does Li Ming like How the Steel was Tempered best?ABecause it may help him to improve his working ability.BBecause it can encourage him to be brave and never to give up.CBecause it may help him to experience life in a foreign country.DBecause he can enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture.29What is recommended to the students by Zhang Hong?AShih Chi.BHow the Steel was Tempered.CThirty- six Stratagems.DThe four great classical Chinese novels.30Who spends the most time in reading books every week?ALi Ming. BZhang Hong. CWang Hua. DHu Shanshan. 阅读理解 Poems from Tang and Song dynasties,operas from Yuan dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China' s history. Today, I' d like to recommend Song of Autumn,one of the poems by Liu Yuxi 772-842, a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty. Just as shown in the first line of the poem,most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu' s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope,is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music- like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese. Here is another example, in Liu' s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell(《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentence, " be fragrant because of my virtues" (斯是陋室,惟吾德馨), I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge. 31Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in?ASong. BYuan. CMing. DTang.32How was autumn in Liu' s eyes at that time?AHe thought it was a sad time.BHe thought that autumn was rather cloudy.CHe thought Spring was better.DHe thought autumn was a hopeful season.33Which of the following is the feature of Liu Yuxi' s works according to the passage?AExpressing personal feelings.BDescribing daily life of young people.CPicturing blue sky and a crane.DWriting songs according to music.34How did Liu feel about living in a humble cell in the writer's opinion?Astrange . BUnhappy. CSatisfied. DLonely.35Influenced by Liu Yuxi, which of the following does the writer think is the most important?ATo be a respectable man. BTo live in a big house.CTo wear beautiful clothes. DTo gain more knowledge.阅读理解Now, primary students learn cooking at school. It has been discussed by teachers and parents. Some think that it is a useful skill for students, while others think it' s a waste of time,some even think it' s just a show. But do they really understand cookingIt' s been said that good cooking is an art form. The truth is that it' s much more than that. Then talking about different foods from all around the world, or cultures and histories of dishes, students are connected to the world and learning history and culture in a new field Then learning cooking, students measure(称量)materials from time to time, or find oil and water don' t usually mix. Students are also learning maths and science in practice. The importance of failures in making food is as much as successes. Li Mei, 11, was crazy about the yummy cakes made by her father and wanted to make one on her own. But when taking her cake out, she was frustrated (沮丧的) to find that the cake was hard and black at the bottom. Her father told her when he was 13, he tried to make cakes,but wasted boxes of eggs. Then together with Father, Li Mei found out what had gone wrong and succeeded in making one. Li Mei learned in the failure of cooking, and could be braver to face failures. Apart from the practical skills, cooking builds character. It encourages kids to work with others. It also encourages them to be open to foods they might not have tried. Though being good to our health, carrots were hated by 12- year- old Xiao Lei. But he started to love them after he made a salad with them. By cooking, students put down their phones and work together with family members in the kitchen. By cooking, students form the habit of doing labor work. As a part of labor education, cooking is a way to teach kids vital 21st century skills, such as creativity, team work and so on. If these skills aren' t taught to today' s students, they might hardly survive in the future. 36What does the writer think of "learning cooking" in primary schools?AIt needs better understanding.BIt's just a useful skill for students.CIt's really a waste of time.DIt must be canceled as a show.37What's the relationship between cooking and other subjects according to the passage?ABCD38What does the writer think of failure in cooking?ACooking can help people avoid failure.BThere is no failure without success.CFailure is as important as success.DCooking is sure to be failure at last.39Why does the writer mention the change of Xiao Lei?ATo show us carrots are good for our health.BTo encourage kids to work with others.CTo educate kids to be open to different foods.DTo teach us how to make a salad with carrots.40What does the underlined word vital in the last paragraph mean?ANecessary. BDifficult. CCreative. DSimple.阅读理解I love snakes, while my mother does not. Lots of people who are afraid of snakes have never seen one. Neither has my mother. So where does the fear come from?To find out the answer,scientists put pictures with snakes, pandas, cats, flowers and many other things in front of a group of people of all ages, even babies. People found snakes faster than flowers. It wasn' t just snakes. They found " black faces" , another example, spiders(蜘蛛), faster than" safe" things like flowers. It seems we find things that might be dangerous to us faster. Maybe we are born to be afraid of them. Scientists also found people learned to fear snakes faster. Why did they fear snakesMost of them said that in their experiences, they were influenced by the scared voice and faces of those who met snakes, but wasn' t bitten by snakes. After all, if we had to be bitten by a snake to learn that it' s dangerous, we might learn our lesson too late. So why is it important whether we are afraid of snakes or not? It may not matter much to us,but it is really very important to snakes. People protect animals they like,not animals they fear. Snakes may not be as cute as pandas,but they' re just of the same importance to the environment. Snakes eat insects and mice that are pests(害虫) to humans. Snakes are also food for other animals, so, when we kill snakes, we' re breaking the balance. How can we reduce our fears to give snakes a chance? Scientists did a study recently. Some volunteer students went on a field trip. With the help of safety tips, everyone could safely touch and hold a snake. It turns out that snakes aren' t so bad when you know the way to stay with them. Most people who were afraid of snakes before the field trip weren' t afraid afterwards. In fact, snakes even became some students' favorite animal. Hmm, maybe I should take my mom on the next field trip. 41In the writer's opinion, what are " black faces"?AThings make people feel dangerous.BFaces of animals in the picture.CThings that have black faces.DFaces of people in danger.42What does the writer mean by saying " we might learn our lesson too late" in the third paragraph?AWe might never see any snakes.BWe are not in danger any longer.CWe might not fear snakes any more.DWe might already be killed by snakes.43How do the scientists help people reduce the fear of snakes?ABy teaching people skills of killing snakes.BBy driving snakes away through a field trip.CBy teaching them the right way to stay with them.DBy giving snakes a chance to show they are good.44What can we learn from scientists after reading the passage?ADon' t be afraid and find chances in danger.BAlways remember to give people safety tips.CFace failures bravely and never give up trying.DFind problems and do research to solve them.45Which fits the scientists' idea best?People 1____. So people are afraid of snakes and they 2____. So snakes aren't protected by people though they 3____. People learn to fear snakes from others' experiences. a. are born to fear snakes b. need to be protected c. don't protect animals they fearA1- c, 2- a, 3- b B1- b, 2- a, 3- cC1- a ,2- c, 3- b D1- a, 2- b, 3- c四、任务型阅读任务型阅读John: Hello, ChatGPT, I' m John. What can you do to help peopleFor example, improve their EnglishChatGPT: As an AI (人工智能) language model, I can do many things to help people improve their English. I can offer advice on grammar and vocabulary, help with pronunciation and provide feedback (反馈) on written or spoken English. What's more, I can take part in conversation with people in English which can help them practice their language skills interestingly and naturally. Would you like me to help you with any problems of your EnglishJohn: No, not at the moment. That sounds even more powerful than some English teachers. So do you think you'll replace (替代) some human beings in some areas,such as English teachers,news reporters or people who do customer service workChatGPT: No. I don't think I can replace them completely. Though I can provide useful help in many areas, I am still a machine and there are things only human beings can do. English teaching, news reporting and serving are far more than skills. They are also about feelings, thoughts, cultures and so on. However, I believe that I can be a valuable tool to support and improve the work of human beings in these fields. By working together, better results can be achieved to those we serve. John: Great. I like your ideas. So my next question is, what advice would you give to human beings in order to be better prepared for the futureChatGPT: Good question, John. Here are a few pieces of advice for people to think about. First,develop thinking ability. In a word, instead of copying others' ideas, you should have your own thoughts. Next, learn to work together with machines. Don' t be afraid of AI, it' s important to know how to work together with machines to improve your own abilities. Then, develop skills only human beings have, like creativity, and empathy (共情). Fourth, keep learning and changing. The world is changing fast and it' s important to stay up to date with the latest development s in technology and other fields. I hope these tips are helpful,John. The relationship between ChatGPT and human beings to ChatGPT' s eyeChatGPT can help human beings in several ways, including English learning. ChatGPT won' t replace human beings  46      ,for the following reasons. People can 47          several suggestions from ChatGPT and keep learning and improving. *Offer advice on grammar and vocabulary. *Help with pronunciation. *Give feedback on  48             spoken and written English. *Have conversation with people in English to help people improve language skills in a fun and  49       way. *ChatGPT can provide useful help,  50                it is still a machine. There are things only human beings can do. They are 51         skills. They are also about feelings, thoughts,cultures and so on.
       *Working together with human beings,we can  52              better results. *Develop critical thinking. That's to say, don' t copy others' ideas, have their own thoughts 53         .
    *Don' t be afraid of Al and improve their own abilities by 54         together with Al. *Develop skills  55       creativity and empathy, which only human beings own. *Always keep up with the latest developments. 五、语法填空语法填空Students at a university in Anhui Province will probably not receive their diplomas(毕业文凭) if they fail a fitness test. The test has running, standing long jump and some other sports  56            activity. This rule has caused hot discussion. According to the plan, the new rule  57           comeinto force soon. And if students fail to pass the fitness tests, they won' t get their diplomas. However, it is not a one-time test like gaokao. Students who fail the tests  58      graduation will be given another chance. He can take the test for a  59      twotime. And if they fail again, they will have to take the test even after graduation. Do you think it is  60       only university doing soNo! If students want to enter Tsinghua University, they also have to be able to swim. Or they will prepare to learn swimming. And they must pass a swimming test after school begins. Tsinghua University will ask the students  61          learnswimming and will organize a swimming test for all new students in September. If students fail to swim as long as at least 50 metres, they will have to take the swimming course throughout their studies. And of course,students are also reminded to learn and practise swimming  62      safe. They will be able to swim by the time they graduate, 63               the university won't give them diplomas. University students  64                encourageto do more exercise after class. But some just stay in the classroom all day long. Few students take exercise even if they are free. They need to do some exercise to keep  65            theyhealthy. Swimming is also a survival skill. It does no harm to people at all and is the correct sport for students. Any student who wants to enter Tsinghua University,remember,swimming is your necessary skill. 六、书面表达66 泰州是著名的教育之乡。你的英国朋友想了解泰州的教育,想请你用英语介绍一下,你列出如下提纲:
    1)良好的教育环境(校园美丽,名人众多……1-2点);  2)优秀的老师;  3)自己的学习表现。
    要求:
    1)包含所有要点,表达清晰,过渡合理,衔接自然,可适当拓展;
    2)不得使用真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;
    3)词数 100 左右。I am proud to be a student in Taizhou
    1A2C3B4D5C6D7A8A9B10C11C12B13C14C15A16B17C18D19A20B21C22B23D24B25A26D27B28B29D30A31D32D33A34C35A36A37D38C39B40A41A42D43C44A45C46both47natural48completely49but50far more than51achieve52think about53instead54working55like56activities57will come58before59second60the61to learn62safely63or/otherwise64are encouraged65themselves66I am proud to be a student in Taizhou. There is a good educational environment here. The campus here is beautiful,there are many celebrities, such as Hu Yuan, Wang Anshi and so on. There are also many libraries and famous universities. The teachers here are also excellent. Most of them are teachers who graduated from famous universities, and some even returned from studying abroad. They have advanced teaching methods and teaching ideas. They also produce a large number of excellent students. In addition to learning cultural knowledge, I also join many clubs,such as basketball club, chess club,dance club and so on. Here I not only learn cultural knowledge, but also learn a lot of life philosophy.

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