NCE2_Lesson21(共52页)课件PPT
展开Learning bjectives 学习目标
1.Be able t read, understand the lessn. 2.Try t retell and recite the lessn with the key wrds given.
Previewing check Can yu read these new wrds ?
Previewing Check
1. When he heard the gd news, he almst went m____ with jy. 2. Miss, Albert isn’t here. He is p________ ill.3. The r______ why I study Enlgish is that I want t study abrad.4. His father spent a large s____ f mney n the huse.5. The little girl gave me a d_________ lk --- the kind that she said she wuld nt change her mind. 6. The man _______ me a jb t be his assistant.
i. Cmplete the sentences with the prper wrds.
1.把我逼疯 _____________________2.过往的飞机 _______________________3.日日夜夜 _____________________4.由于某种原因 _____________________5.启用 _________________________6.从…赶走 _________________________7.撞倒 _________________________8.一大笔钱 _____________________9.离开/搬走 ________________________10.决定做某事 __________________
ii. Phrases and sentences.
drive me crazy
passing planes
night and day/day and night
fr sme reasn
cme int use
drive away frm
a large sum f mney
be determined t d sth.
11.他正慢慢地走在回家的路上。 He _______ ___________ ____________ alng the way hme.12.我口袋里只剩下两元了。 There is nly ___________ ____________ _____________ in my pcket.13.你一定是吉娜的妹妹吧。哇,你们俩看起来一模一样。Yu ________ _________ Gina’s sister. Ww, yu lk the same!
is slwly walking
tw yuan
must be
1. What is nise pllutin? _________________________________________________________________2. What will nise bring us? ________________________________________________________________3. What can we d t decrease(减少) nise pllutin? ____________________________________
iii. Backgrund reading.
It is a type f pllutin that is unpleasant r even unbearable.
Nise will bring us unhappiness, anger,etc.
Turn ff the T.V., etc.
Pre-reading
Wh is mad?Why is he/she mad?
Listening cmprehensin(bks clsed)
( )1.Where des the writer live? A. On a plane. B. Near an airprt. C. On an airfield.( )2. What drve away the peple? A. air pllutin B. nise pllutin C. water pllutin
ii. Reading cmprehensin
It was built years ag, and it came int use last year.
Over a hundred peple must have left.
The writer decided t stay there instead f mving away.
1. When was the airprt built and when did the airprt cme int use?_______________________________________________2. Hw many peple must have left? _______________________________________3. Why d peple think the writer is mad? ___________________________________________________
What shuld we d with envirment pllutin(环境污染)?
We can plant mre trees, make less daily pllutin, dn’t use plastics,dn’t thrw litter arund, turn ff the tap, use recycled gds.
Listen and repeat
Read ludly !Read clearly !Read dramatically !
Can yu recite the lessn?
Areplanes are slwly …. I live near …. And passing planes …. The airprt was …, but fr sme reasn …. Last year, …. Over a hundred peple …. I am …. Smetimes I think …. I have been …, but I am …. Everbdy says ….
but fr sme reasn it culd nt be used then.Over a hundred peple must have been driven away frm their hmes by the nise.Smetimes I think this huse will be kncked dwn by a passing plane.
Summary writing:Answer these questins in nt mre than 50 wrds.
1. Is the writer slwly ging mad r nt?2. Where des he live?3. What can be heard night and day?4. Have mst f his neighburs left their hmes r nt?5. Has he been ffered mney t leave r nt?6. What is he determined t d?7. What des everyne say?8. Are they prbably right r wrng?
Near an airprt.
Passing planes
He must be mad.
The secnd perid
1.学习并掌握重点单词和短语: mad, hwever, sum, determined。2.复习并掌握被动语态:现在完成时的被动语态,情态动词表推测的被动语态
Hw many Harry Prter bks has written?
She has written seven Harry Prter bks .
Seven Harry Prter bks have been written by
The Present Perfect Passive Vice
Sentence structure: subject + have/has +been+ dne
In what cases d we use the passive vice?
1.不知道或没有必要说明的动作的执行者是谁。2.强调动作的承受者,而不是发出者。
Change the fllwing sentences int active r passive vice.
1. Liu Xiang has ever brken the wrld recrd.
The wrld recrd has ever been brken by Liu Xiang.
2. The flr has been cleaned by my mther.
My mther has cleaned the flr.
3. Ya Ming has been pushed ver by a fat basketball player.
A fat basketball player has pushed Ya Ming ver .
4. I haven’t cleaned the rm fr weeks.
The rm hasn’t been cleaned by me fr weeks.
5.We have been invited t take part in his wedding.
He has invited us t take part in his wedding.
6.My father has given up smking s far.
Smking has been given up s far.
7.Smene has pened my bag.
My bag has been pened by smene.
8.All the letters have already been sent by the pstmen.
The pstmen have already sent all the letters.
2. I like these English sngs and they ___ many times n the radi.(2008安徽) taught B. have taught C. are teaching D. have been taught
When yu get the paper back, pay attentin t what ___.(2007四川)have markedhave been markedhad markedhad been marked
10. 现在完成时的被动语态: 主语 + _____/_____ + ______+ ________ + (by + ______) e.g. Smene has stlen my bag. (主动语态) My bag ____ been _____ by smene. (被动语态) We haven’t fund the answer t the questin. (主动语态) The answer t the questin _____ been ______ by us. (被动语态)
11. 情态动词表示推测的被动语态: (详见导学案)e.g. 她唱得真好。我想她以前肯定是名歌手。他今天没有来上学,肯定是病了。--- Hi, Tm. Any idea where Jane is? --- She _______ in the classrm. I saw her there just nw.(2009年重庆高考)A. shall beB. shuld have beenC. must beD. might have been.
She sings s well. I think she must have been a singer.
He desn’t cme t schl tday. He must be ill.
1.你必须现在做完家庭作业。2.她能长这首歌。3.
1. mad adj.发疯的;疯狂的;生气的drive sb. mad 把某人逼疯e.g. 过多的作业快把我逼疯了。______________________________________
T much hmewrk almst drve me crazy.
2. v+ing 正在…的(现在分词可以放在名词前面,做定语) 正在跳舞的男孩是我的哥哥。 The dancing by is my brther.
3. hwever 然而 but 虽然…但是… thugh 虽然…但是… althugh 虽然…但是…e.g. It's hard wrk. _________, I enjy it. It's hard wrk _____ I enjy it. _________________ it's hard wrk, I enjy it. It's hard wrk; I enjy it, ______. His friends, _______, had ther ideas.
Thugh/Althugh
4. cme int use 启用;投入使用(没有被动语态)5. drive vi. & vt. 开(车),驱逐;赶 drive away frm (sp.) 从…赶走 e.g. He _____ ____ _____ every day.Thusands f peple ____ _____ _____ frm their hmes in wars.
drives t wrk
are driven away
6. 给某人提供某物 ffer sb. sth. = ffer sth. t sb. = give sb. sth. = give sth. t sb.7. 一大笔… = a large sum f … = a large sum许多;大量…e.g. ______wrk has been dne t prevent pllutin in ur cuntry.A. A large amunt fB. A great manyC. A plentyD. Many
8. 决心做某事;决定做某事be determined (adj.) t d sth. = determine(v.) t d sth.= decide t d sth. = make adecisin t d 她决定明天一大早出发。9. huse :“房子”,指居住的建筑hme: “家”,指一个人同家人共同经常居住的地方(抽象意义上的);“家乡”family: “家庭”,“家庭成员”e.g. Tm regards Nanjing as his secnd ____ because he has been here fr many years.A. family B. rm C. huse D. hme
She is determined t set ut early in the mrning.
教材P93:A, P94:C
( ) 1 Our rm must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. t be kept D. t keep ( ) 2 -I'd like t buy that cat.-I'm srry. ___. A. it sld B. it's selling C. It's been sld D. it had been sld
( ) 3 Dctrs ___ in every part f the wrld. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need( ) 4 These papers ___ yet. have nt written B. have nt been written C. has nt written D. has nt been written
( ) 5 -My shes are wrn ut. Can't they be mended? B. Let me have a lk at it. C. Hw much d they cst? D. Can't they mended?( ) 6 ___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. D
( ) 7 The flwers ___ ften. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water( ) 8 Where ___ these bxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am
( ) 3 Tea ___ in the suth f China. grws B. is grwn C. were grwn D. will grw( ) Old peple must ___. A. lk after well B. be lked well after C. lked well after D. be lked after well
( ) 9 Jane ___ t sing us an American sng last Saturday. called B. was asked C. tld D. was said( ) 10 The bike ___ 500 yuan. was cst B. csted C. cst D. is csted
( ) 11 The apple ___ very sweet. is tasted B. taste C. tastes D. are tasting( ) 12 What yu said ___ like a gd idea. heard B. listened C. sund D. sunded
Part V. 达标练习一、翻译短语
1. 把他们逼疯_______________2. 一个正在游泳的女孩_______________ 3. 一大笔钱____________________4. 许多书___________________5. 充足的时间____________________6. 给某人提供一份工____________________
a swimming girl
a large sum f mney
many/a large number f/a great many/a lt f/lts f bks
plenty f time
ffer sb. a jb
drive them crazy
二、单选1-5: C C D D D 6-10: C C A A C
1. determine/decide 2. can be heard 3. Hw much have been 4. must have driven 5. Yes, can/may. N, can’t 6. hwever 7. has cme int use
1. imprtant 2. Because 3. back 4. never 5. why 6. time 7. smething 8. spend 9. lives 10. n
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