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新教材2023版高中英语Unit7ArtPartⅠTopicTalk课件北师大版必修第三册
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这是一份新教材2023版高中英语Unit7ArtPartⅠTopicTalk课件北师大版必修第三册,共60页。
Part Ⅰ Topic Talk双基夯实·课前排查核心突破·要点讲解夯实基础·一遍落实双基夯实·课前排查学习目标单词巧练 写准记牢Ⅰ.核心单词练习:请根据所给的词性和词义写出单词1.__________adj. 专业的;职业的2._________n. 舞台;讲台;阶段3._________n. (画的)阴影(部分)4.___________n. 氛围5.________adv. 每月地;每月一次地6.________adj. 令人振奋的professionalstageshade atmosphere monthlyuplifting 7.____________n. 表演;演出8.__________n. 展出(会),展览9.________adj. 古典的;传统的10.________n. 表演者;演奏者;演员11.________adj. 有才能的;有天资的12.________n. 组成部分performance exhibition classical talented componentperformerⅡ.常用单词练习:根据句意和所给的首字母或中文提示写出符合句中单词的正确形式1.Surround yourself with ________ (令人振奋的) individuals who challenge you to be better while loving you for who you are.2.They can also change it daily, weekly and ________ (每月地)—not just once a year.3.They are not familiar with charity work, which is still at an early ________ (阶段) in China.4.The museum includes over 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props (道具), ________ (戏服) and other objects from famous films.5.If you're doing your tax returns (做报税表), then ________ (古典的) music is the most effective as it improves maths skills.uplifting monthly stage costumes classical 6.A Chinese papercutting e________ will be held in our school hall on May 5th, Saturday and a number of students can't wait to visit it.7.This kind of friendly and harmonious a________ is unique to our company, and you can't experience it in any other place.8.While enjoying the meal, some students gave a wonderful folk dance p___________, making the elderly very happy.9.He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many p________ pianists can't play it.10.Having achieved great success, he picked out many t________ young people to form a band.exhibition atmosphere performance professionaltalented核心突破·要点讲解►第一版块:重点单词1.performance n.表演;演出(教材P6)band performance乐队演出[用法归纳](1)put on/give a performance 演出(2)perform v. 演出,表演,演奏 vt. 执行,履行 vi. 表现perform an operation/an experiment 做手术/做实验perform one's promise 履行某人的诺言perform one's duty 尽某人的职责perform an important role in 在……中起重要作用perform well/badly 表现得好/差(3)performer n. 表演者;演出者;演员a skillful/brilliant/poor performer 技术娴熟的/才华横溢的/表演欠佳的演员[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①In spite of all the problems, several of the players produced excellent ______________ (perform).②Your ___________ (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on (思考) how you learn.③The scientist _____________ (perform) a research. He found this insect contained a powerful drug.④The ________ is good at __________ comedies. (perform)⑤The doctor decided to __________________ (动手术) on the patient at once.⑥Catherine __________________________ (在……中起重要作用) our organisation.⑦The engine seems to be ________________ (运转正常).performancesperformance was performingperformer performing perform an operationperforms an important role inperforming well一言辨异:He promised that he would perform his duty and perform the experiment according to plan, which would perform well.他承诺他将履行他的职责并按照计划做实验,实验会进展顺利。知识拓展:1.operate v.动手术operate on sb.给某人动手术e.g.The surgeon operated on the wounded soldier.外科医生给伤兵动手术。The wounded soldier is being operated on.那位伤兵正在动手术。2.operation n.手术perform an operation on sb.给某人动手术2.exhibition n.展览(会),展览(教材P6)calligraphy exhibitions书法展览[用法归纳]on exhibition 展出;陈列;在展出中hold an exhibition 举办展览会exhibition game 表演赛exhibition hall 展览馆;展览厅an exhibition of black and white photographs 一个黑白相片展[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①We rented out a large ________ (exhibit) hall and we had 10,000 visitors show up for it.②There will be an exhibition ________ the development of automobile industry in our country next week.③A collection of paintings by David Hockney is ____________ (展览) at the Museum of Art.exhibition of on exhibition“在陈列或展览”短语:on exhibition; on show; on display(=being exhibited/being shown/being displayed)(1)on+表动作的名词=being+这个名词对应的动词的过去分词。如:on sale=being sold; on trial=being tried;(2)on+the+动词转化来的名词表示一个正在进行的动作。on the march(=marching); on the flow=flowing; on the watch(=watching)3.energetic adj. 精力充沛的;积极的(教材P6)I like going to rock concerts, because they are really energetic and exciting.我喜欢去听摇滚音乐会,因为它们真的充满活力并且令人兴奋。[用法归纳](1)keep energetic 保持活力(2)energy n. 精力full of energy 精力充沛have the energy to do sth. 有精力做某事apply/devote one's energies to... 把某人的精力花在……上[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①The students in our class are lively, enthusiastic and ________ (energy).②He works so hard that he doesn't have the energy ________ (take) exercise.③You are always __________ (精力充沛的). Can you share the secret?④She has an assistant to help her out. Now she __________________________ (有精力陪伴) her family.energetic to takefull of energyhas the energy to accompany4.talented adj.有才能的,有天赋的[合作探究]体会talented及其相关词的用法和意义Benjamin West showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.本杰明·韦斯特在只有六岁时就显示出了艺术才能。I don't think he is talented in/at expressing himself.我认为他不善于表达自己。[用法归纳] (1)be talented in/at 在……方面有才能(2)have a talent for 在……方面有天赋(3)show a talent for 展现出……方面的天赋(4)show talent in 在……方面展现天分[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①We are all into the music performed by the ________ (talent) musician.②It is believed that Tom will become an outstanding racing driver because he has a talent ________ driving.③She is a ________ (talent) artist as well as being a photographer.④She is part of a famous band ________________ (有天赋).⑤In fact he never _____________ (在……展现天分) any direction.talented for talented who are talentedshowed talent in词汇拓展:(1)n.+ed→adj.gifted有天赋的experienced有经验的skilled有技能的detailed详细的crowded拥挤的(2)①have a gift for (doing) sth.有……天赋have a gift for music 有音乐天赋have a gift for painting有绘画天赋②gifted adj.天才的,有天赋的be gifted at/in sth.=have a gift fore.g.be gifted at singing/writing有唱歌/写作天资5.professional adj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手[用法归纳]professional skills 专业技能seek professional advice/help 寻求专业意见/帮助a professional tennis player 职业网球运动员profession n. 职业,行业by profession 在职业上;就职业来说enter/go into/join a profession 进入某个行业[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①They will build a gallery in which we will see the artworks by ___________ (profession) painters.②There will be a rise in the demand for health care ____________ (professional) in the future.③But for my teacher's help, I couldn't have been a ________________ (专业画家) and owned my gallery.④You had better _____________________ (寻求专业意见).professional professionalsprofessional painterseek professional advice词语拓展:expert n.专家;行家;能手adj.专家的,内行的,经验丰富的We should study hard so as to become a red and expert socialist builder.我们应该努力学习以便成为一个又红又专的社会主义建设者。6.stage n.舞台;讲台;阶段(教材P6)stage design舞台设计[用法归纳]growth stage 成长期;成长阶段primary stage 初级阶段set the stage 设置舞台布景;做好准备set the stage for 为……做好准备take the stage 登台表演stage by stage 逐步on stage 在舞台上,出场in one's early stage 在某人早期阶段at an early stage 在早期at this stage 在这个阶段go on the stage 当演员;登台演出stage a new play 上演新戏stage a ceremony 举行仪式stage a rebellion 谋划叛乱[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①Their youngest child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.②This is a stage ___________ is prepared for the teenagers who have special talents.③The way children talk about or express their feelings depends on their _______________ (年龄和阶段) of development.wherewhich/thatage and stage名师点拨:(1)stage后的定语从句常用where引导,stage在这里表示抽象的地点。类似的词还有situation, point, case等。(2)occasion后的定语从句用when还是where取决于使用者把它视为时间还是场合(即抽象的地点)。如:①I still remember the occasion where I ever kissed her.我仍然记得那个吻她的地方。②I will never miss the occasion when I can kiss her.我绝不会错过这个可以吻她的时机。7.atmosphere n.气氛,氛围;大气,空气[用法归纳]a good/happy atmosphere 好的/快乐的气氛an atmosphere of... 一种……的气氛lighten the atmosphere by doing sth. 通过做某事缓和气氛[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.②Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.③A few plants in an office will _____________________ (改善空气).④There's _________________________ (很放松的气氛) in our office.that/whichwhere improve the atmospherea very relaxed atmosphere名师提醒:atmosphere如果作定语从句的先行词,且从句中缺少状语,则用where引导。8.monthly adj.每月的;每月一次的 adv.每月地;每月一次地 n.月刊(教材P104)I try to go monthly.我尽力每月去一次。[用法归纳]n.+ly→adj.lovely 可爱的timely 及时的motherly 母亲般的 brotherly 兄弟般的daily 每天的 weekly 每周的quarterly 每季的 yearly 每年的[即学即练] 单句语法填空①His ________ (month) salary is $5,000.②He went to enjoy Beijing Opera ________ (month).③The magazine is a London ________ (month).④The APEC countries had their ________ (year) meeting in Beijing in 2014.monthlymonthly monthly yearly以ly结尾的词:如果是名词+ly一般变为形容词,如friendly, lovely。如果本身是形容词,再加ly就变为副词。规则如下:一般情况下,直接加ly,如clearly, carefully。以辅音字母加y结尾的,先把y改为i,再加ly。如:easy→easily。以le结尾的,去e加y。如:gentle→gently。9.shade n.阴凉处,树荫,暗部;阴影部分 [用法归纳]in the shade (of...) 在……的阴影下put...in the shade 使……黯然失色,使相形见绌shade...(from/against sth.) 给……遮挡(光线)shade into... 逐渐变成……[即学即练] 选词填空(shade/shadow)/完成句子①We sat down in the ________ of the wall.②Those people live in the ________ of the past.③You only see your own ________ while facing against the sun.④夏天,这些树为动物提供乘凉的地方。The trees provide __________________ in summer.⑤这幅画明暗层次不够。The painting needs more light and ____________.⑥我费了很大力气,但她的成果让我的相形见绌。I tried hard but her work ________________________.⑦她遮住眼睛避免阳光直射。She ________________________ the sun.⑧在地平线上,海天融为一色。Sea _________________ sky at the horizon.shade shadow shadow shade for animalsshadeput mine in the shadeshaded her eyes againstshades into易混辨析:shade(不可数名词)指阴凉处,(图画的)阴影部分。shadow(作可数名词时)指影子,阴影;(作不可数名词时)指阴暗处,背光处。shadow用单数形式,可表示(坏)影响。10.whether conj.是否,引导名词性从句[常用搭配]whether...or not; whether or not; whether...or...[即学即练] 单句语法填空①We are discussing ________ we should go there by plane.②It all depends on ________ he likes the boss ________.③I couldn't decide ___________ to go to the party.④It makes no difference ________ he comes ________ leaves.whether whetheror notwhether or notwhetheror易错提醒:(1)if尽管也可引导名词性从句,表示“是否”之意,但它是引导及物动词的宾语从句,不可引导介词的宾语从句。(2)注意它的拼写①weather天气;②whether是否。这两词读音相同,意义和词性截然不同。核心突破·要点讲解►第二版块:重点短语1.be into喜欢(教材P104)What types of art are you into?你喜欢什么类型的艺术?[用法归纳]be into (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事be interested in 对……感兴趣be fond of 喜欢[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①I'm really ________ pop music.②He is into _________ (perform) on the stage.③My deskmate is interested _____ English, while I am good at maths.④She ___________ (喜欢) jazz.⑤He _________ (喜欢) sharing his ideas with us students.into performingin is fond ofis into词语辨析:be into比较口语化,be interested in比较正式一点,日常生活中一般都使用be into。2.leave out省去,遗漏(教材P7)The best artists know what to leave out.最好的艺术家懂得省略什么。[用法归纳]leave...alone 不管,不理,不干涉leave...aside 不予考虑,搁置一边leave...behind 忘带;落后;把(某人/某物)抛在后面[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①The teacher stressed again that the students should not leave ________ any important detail while retelling the story.②He set off for Washington, leaving the children ________ with their mother.③Now that he can make up his own mind, why not ________ him ________ (不干涉)?④You ______________ (落后了) and your results are below average this time.⑤You _________ (漏掉) a “c” in “satisfaction” just now.⑥Let's _____________________ (不考虑这件事) for a moment.outbehind leavealoneget left behindleft outleave the matter aside名师点拨:leave out还可表示抽象意义,意为“忽略”,指心理上感到受了冷落。此时常用be/feel left out来表示。He hadn't been asked to the party and was feeling left out.他未被邀请参加聚会,感到受了冷落。►第三版块:重点句式1.not...but...不是……而是……(but表示转折)(教材P7)Art is not what you see, but what you make others see.艺术不是你看到的东西,而是你让别人看到的东西。[用法归纳](1)not...but...是一对连接并列关系词语或句子的连词,它表示取舍关系,在连接并列的两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语的单复数应与but后面的名词或代词的数一致。如:Not you but I am busy these days.这些日子忙的不是你而是我。(2)具有类似实行就近原则处理谓语的连词还有:whether...or; neither...nor...; not only...but (also)...(3)both...and...按意义处理谓语的单复数。[即学即练] 单句语法填空①They want ________ your pity ________ your help.②You should pay attention _______ what they say _____ what they do.③It's ________ how hard one works ________ the quality of the product that's important.not but not tobut tonotbut名师提醒:后面含with, as well as, together with, along with, such as, as much as, no less than, rather than, including, besides, but, except, in addition to等短语的主语称为假性主语,谓语动词依照原主语来确定谓语的单复数形式。2.疑问词+动词不定式(教材P7)The best artists know what to leave out.最好的艺术家懂得省略什么。[用法归纳](1)可用于“疑问词+动词不定式”结构的疑问代词有who, whom, what, which;疑问副词有when, where, how;连接词whether。(2)常接该结构的动词:know, see, decide, tell, ask, consider, explain, learn, wonder。[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①The headmaster delivered a speech and taught us ________ to respect the old and care about the young.②When and where ________ (hold) the meeting has not been decided yet.③What I want to know is __________ (在哪里买) this kind of product.④He told us ______________________ (是否去野餐) was still under discussion.how to holdwhere to buywhether to have a picnic名师点拨:该结构相当于一个由疑问词引导的名词性从句,在句中可作主语、宾语和表语,不能作状语。3.consider sb. to be/as...认为某人是……/把某人看作……→be considered to be/as...被看作……(教材P7)Pablo Picasso (1881—1973), a Spanish painter who is widely considered to be one of the most important artists of the 20th century.毕加索(1881—1973),西班牙画家,被普遍认为是二十世纪最重要的艺术家之一。[用法归纳](1)consider doing sth. 考虑做某事(2)consider it+adj.+that... 认为……是……的(3)consider sb./sth. to be+n./adj.“认为某人/物是……”结构中的to be可以省略,构成特殊句式。如:I consider your performance perfect.我认为你的演出很完美。[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①I am considering ________ (go) to the exhibition.②We all consider John ________ (be) the best player here.③I am considering _____________ (如何通过) this exam.④They consider Mary _______________ (知道) everything about the accident.⑤We all consider Jack ________ (是) the best player in our school basketball team.going to behow to pass to have knownto be知识拓展:把……看作……;认为……是……短语还有:regard...as...look upon...as...think of...as...think...to be...consider...to be...consider...as...treat sb. as...把某人当作……来对待夯实基础·一遍落实Ⅰ.背短语—记牢固:根据本课内容,写出下面汉语对应的英语短语1.让其他人看见…… ________________2.从……洗掉…… ________________3.遗漏,排除 ________________4.因为……而著名 ________________5.被认为是…… ___________________6.是否 ________________7.摇滚音乐会 _______________8.在星期六下午 ____________________9.按组 _____________10.不是……而是…… ______________make others see...wash...off...leave outbe famous for...be considered to be...whether...or notrock concertson Saturday afternoonin groups not...but...Ⅱ.练句子:阅读本课时内容,翻译相关句子1.艺术的使命在于洗刷我们灵魂中日积月累的灰尘。_________________________________________________2.最优秀的艺术家知道该忽略什么。________________________________________________3.凡是艺术家都须有一半是诗人,一半是匠人。________________________________________________The purpose of art is washing the dust of daily life off our souls.The best artists know what to leave out.All artists must be halfpoet, halfcraftsman.4.讨论一下你是否喜欢它们。________________________________________________5.我喜欢去看摇滚音乐会,因为它们真的是充满活力和令人兴奋的。________________________________________________________6.艺术不是你看到了什么,而是你让别人看到了什么。________________________________________________________Talk about whether you like them or not.I like going to rock concerts, because they are really energetic and exciting.Art is not what you see, but what you make others see.Ⅲ.题组练习:根据语境和题目要求完成下列各题1.单句语法填空(1)Chris will ____________ (perform) in public at this time next week.(2)We're looking for people of all ages who ______________ (perform) outstanding acts of bravery, kindness or courage.(3)The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good ___________ (perform).(4)A __________ (perform) in evening dress played classical selections on the violin.be performinghave performedperformanceperformer2.单句语法填空(1)The new machines on ________ (exhibit) left their mark on the visitors.(2)He responded in champion's style by treating the fans to an exhibition ________ power and speed.(3)He always wanted us ________ (exhibit) our work together.(4)We went to an ________ (exhibit) yesterday afternoon and the ________ (exhibit) interested us very much.exhibitionof to exhibitexhibitionexhibits3.单句语法填空(1)She showed her talent ________ cooking.(2)She is not only a photographer but also a ________ (talent) artist.(3)The nature gives us some ________ (talent), so we should develop it.for talented talent4.单句语法填空/完成句子(1)It was an involved process, so he hired a ___________ (profession) to do it.(2)Castillo is a social worker ________ profession.(3)我们向客户提供专业的解决办法。We offer _______________________ our customers.(4)你能告诉我你的职业是什么吗?Can you tell me ________________________?professional by professional solutions towhat your profession is5.单句语法填空/完成句子(1)There were more than 50 people ________ stage in one scene.(2)The police are building up a picture of the incident stage ________ stage.(3)The children are ________________ (在不同的阶段) of development.(4)People tend to work hard ___________________ (在这个人生阶段).on by at different stagesat this stage of lifeⅣ.单句语法填空(课时知识与高考真题)1.[2017·全国Ⅰ卷]While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage ________ that exploration.2.[2016·天津卷]Applying my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical order (按字母顺序), never letting myself leave ________ a tough idea.答案与解析:for set the stage for意为“使……成为可能”。句意:虽然高中一般不鼓励学生探索生活的新方面,但大学为这种探索铺平了道路。答案与解析:out leave out意为“遗漏”。句意:按照我自己的习惯,我决定按字母顺序写,决不让自己漏掉一个很难的想法。3.[2018·江苏卷]These people earn a living wage for their ________ (profession) knowledge and skills.4.[2018·全国Ⅰ卷]Running is cheap, easy and it's always ________ (energy).答案与解析:professional 形容词修饰名词短语knowledge and skills。句意:这些人靠他们的专业知识和技能赚取维持生计的薪俸。答案与解析:energetic 系动词is后跟形容词作表语。句意:跑步既便宜又简单,而且充满活力。5.[广东卷]I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the ________ (month) meetings.6.[2019·全国Ⅰ卷]I'm glad to learn that your gallery will hold a Chinese painting ________ (exhibit).答案与解析:monthly 形容词修饰名词meetings。句意:我甚至加入了当地的钓鱼俱乐部,开始参加月会。答案与解析:exhibition 名词作hold的宾语。句意:我很高兴得知你们美术馆将要举行中国画展。7.[2019·北京卷]Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most________ (talent) individuals.8.[2018·江苏卷]It is generally ________ (consider) unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.答案与解析:talented the most后跟形容词,构成形容词的最高级。句意:大多数人相信建立一个优秀团队最好的办法就是把最有天赋的个人聚集在一起。答案与解析:considered It is generally considered...意为“一般认为……”。句意:一般认为孩子想要什么就给什么是不明智的。9.[浙江卷]Listening to music at home is one thing; going to hear it ________ (perform) live is quite another.10.[2017·全国Ⅰ卷]I only learned how ________ (sign) the alphabet that day.答案与解析:being performed it与perform之间是被动关系,且表示正在进行的动作。句意:在家听音乐是一回事,去现场听正在被演奏的音乐完全是另一回事。答案与解析:to sign “how+不定式”作learned的宾语。句意:我那天只学会了如何用手势表示字母表中的字母。Ⅴ.短文语法填空AXiao Wu is a fan 1.________ most types of art. He really enjoys dance and band 2.___________ (perform) and his favourite thing is classical music. He tries to go to concerts 3.________ (month). He thinks the musicians there are just amazing and they are all very talented and 4.___________ (profession). 5.________ best part is the atmosphere at the concert hall and the perfect combination of all the different types of instruments. For a few hours, people can just relax and enjoy the 6.________ (uplift) performances.of performances monthly professional The uplifting BEric has tickets 7.________ Beijing Opera. He thinks it is going to be 8.________ fantastic show. He loves the 9.________ (costume), the stage design and the energetic performance of it. But Daisy is going to an 10.________ (exhibit) of modern art because she really likes the 11.________ (artist) there. Eric doesn't understand the paintings. So he wants to go with Daisy next time together. In this way, Daisy can tell him 12.________ each painting tells.for acostumes exhibition artists whatⅥ.微型作文从下列所给的单词、短语中选择至少5个,写出一个表达完整的小段落。选用的词语需要加下划线。performer, atmosphere, classical, talented, monthly, be into, be famous for, leave out__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Last weekend, my friend Susan who was from the USA visited me. To my surprise, she invited me to go to watch Beijing Opera. In fact, I preferred to enjoy jazz, but she insisted. She said that the performers were talented and the atmosphere was good. I had to go with her. When we got there, the hall was full of people. Believe it or not, I was really into it. After all, it is classical. As we all know, Beijing Opera is one of our most famous art styles.
Part Ⅰ Topic Talk双基夯实·课前排查核心突破·要点讲解夯实基础·一遍落实双基夯实·课前排查学习目标单词巧练 写准记牢Ⅰ.核心单词练习:请根据所给的词性和词义写出单词1.__________adj. 专业的;职业的2._________n. 舞台;讲台;阶段3._________n. (画的)阴影(部分)4.___________n. 氛围5.________adv. 每月地;每月一次地6.________adj. 令人振奋的professionalstageshade atmosphere monthlyuplifting 7.____________n. 表演;演出8.__________n. 展出(会),展览9.________adj. 古典的;传统的10.________n. 表演者;演奏者;演员11.________adj. 有才能的;有天资的12.________n. 组成部分performance exhibition classical talented componentperformerⅡ.常用单词练习:根据句意和所给的首字母或中文提示写出符合句中单词的正确形式1.Surround yourself with ________ (令人振奋的) individuals who challenge you to be better while loving you for who you are.2.They can also change it daily, weekly and ________ (每月地)—not just once a year.3.They are not familiar with charity work, which is still at an early ________ (阶段) in China.4.The museum includes over 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props (道具), ________ (戏服) and other objects from famous films.5.If you're doing your tax returns (做报税表), then ________ (古典的) music is the most effective as it improves maths skills.uplifting monthly stage costumes classical 6.A Chinese papercutting e________ will be held in our school hall on May 5th, Saturday and a number of students can't wait to visit it.7.This kind of friendly and harmonious a________ is unique to our company, and you can't experience it in any other place.8.While enjoying the meal, some students gave a wonderful folk dance p___________, making the elderly very happy.9.He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many p________ pianists can't play it.10.Having achieved great success, he picked out many t________ young people to form a band.exhibition atmosphere performance professionaltalented核心突破·要点讲解►第一版块:重点单词1.performance n.表演;演出(教材P6)band performance乐队演出[用法归纳](1)put on/give a performance 演出(2)perform v. 演出,表演,演奏 vt. 执行,履行 vi. 表现perform an operation/an experiment 做手术/做实验perform one's promise 履行某人的诺言perform one's duty 尽某人的职责perform an important role in 在……中起重要作用perform well/badly 表现得好/差(3)performer n. 表演者;演出者;演员a skillful/brilliant/poor performer 技术娴熟的/才华横溢的/表演欠佳的演员[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①In spite of all the problems, several of the players produced excellent ______________ (perform).②Your ___________ (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on (思考) how you learn.③The scientist _____________ (perform) a research. He found this insect contained a powerful drug.④The ________ is good at __________ comedies. (perform)⑤The doctor decided to __________________ (动手术) on the patient at once.⑥Catherine __________________________ (在……中起重要作用) our organisation.⑦The engine seems to be ________________ (运转正常).performancesperformance was performingperformer performing perform an operationperforms an important role inperforming well一言辨异:He promised that he would perform his duty and perform the experiment according to plan, which would perform well.他承诺他将履行他的职责并按照计划做实验,实验会进展顺利。知识拓展:1.operate v.动手术operate on sb.给某人动手术e.g.The surgeon operated on the wounded soldier.外科医生给伤兵动手术。The wounded soldier is being operated on.那位伤兵正在动手术。2.operation n.手术perform an operation on sb.给某人动手术2.exhibition n.展览(会),展览(教材P6)calligraphy exhibitions书法展览[用法归纳]on exhibition 展出;陈列;在展出中hold an exhibition 举办展览会exhibition game 表演赛exhibition hall 展览馆;展览厅an exhibition of black and white photographs 一个黑白相片展[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①We rented out a large ________ (exhibit) hall and we had 10,000 visitors show up for it.②There will be an exhibition ________ the development of automobile industry in our country next week.③A collection of paintings by David Hockney is ____________ (展览) at the Museum of Art.exhibition of on exhibition“在陈列或展览”短语:on exhibition; on show; on display(=being exhibited/being shown/being displayed)(1)on+表动作的名词=being+这个名词对应的动词的过去分词。如:on sale=being sold; on trial=being tried;(2)on+the+动词转化来的名词表示一个正在进行的动作。on the march(=marching); on the flow=flowing; on the watch(=watching)3.energetic adj. 精力充沛的;积极的(教材P6)I like going to rock concerts, because they are really energetic and exciting.我喜欢去听摇滚音乐会,因为它们真的充满活力并且令人兴奋。[用法归纳](1)keep energetic 保持活力(2)energy n. 精力full of energy 精力充沛have the energy to do sth. 有精力做某事apply/devote one's energies to... 把某人的精力花在……上[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①The students in our class are lively, enthusiastic and ________ (energy).②He works so hard that he doesn't have the energy ________ (take) exercise.③You are always __________ (精力充沛的). Can you share the secret?④She has an assistant to help her out. Now she __________________________ (有精力陪伴) her family.energetic to takefull of energyhas the energy to accompany4.talented adj.有才能的,有天赋的[合作探究]体会talented及其相关词的用法和意义Benjamin West showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.本杰明·韦斯特在只有六岁时就显示出了艺术才能。I don't think he is talented in/at expressing himself.我认为他不善于表达自己。[用法归纳] (1)be talented in/at 在……方面有才能(2)have a talent for 在……方面有天赋(3)show a talent for 展现出……方面的天赋(4)show talent in 在……方面展现天分[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①We are all into the music performed by the ________ (talent) musician.②It is believed that Tom will become an outstanding racing driver because he has a talent ________ driving.③She is a ________ (talent) artist as well as being a photographer.④She is part of a famous band ________________ (有天赋).⑤In fact he never _____________ (在……展现天分) any direction.talented for talented who are talentedshowed talent in词汇拓展:(1)n.+ed→adj.gifted有天赋的experienced有经验的skilled有技能的detailed详细的crowded拥挤的(2)①have a gift for (doing) sth.有……天赋have a gift for music 有音乐天赋have a gift for painting有绘画天赋②gifted adj.天才的,有天赋的be gifted at/in sth.=have a gift fore.g.be gifted at singing/writing有唱歌/写作天资5.professional adj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手[用法归纳]professional skills 专业技能seek professional advice/help 寻求专业意见/帮助a professional tennis player 职业网球运动员profession n. 职业,行业by profession 在职业上;就职业来说enter/go into/join a profession 进入某个行业[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①They will build a gallery in which we will see the artworks by ___________ (profession) painters.②There will be a rise in the demand for health care ____________ (professional) in the future.③But for my teacher's help, I couldn't have been a ________________ (专业画家) and owned my gallery.④You had better _____________________ (寻求专业意见).professional professionalsprofessional painterseek professional advice词语拓展:expert n.专家;行家;能手adj.专家的,内行的,经验丰富的We should study hard so as to become a red and expert socialist builder.我们应该努力学习以便成为一个又红又专的社会主义建设者。6.stage n.舞台;讲台;阶段(教材P6)stage design舞台设计[用法归纳]growth stage 成长期;成长阶段primary stage 初级阶段set the stage 设置舞台布景;做好准备set the stage for 为……做好准备take the stage 登台表演stage by stage 逐步on stage 在舞台上,出场in one's early stage 在某人早期阶段at an early stage 在早期at this stage 在这个阶段go on the stage 当演员;登台演出stage a new play 上演新戏stage a ceremony 举行仪式stage a rebellion 谋划叛乱[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①Their youngest child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.②This is a stage ___________ is prepared for the teenagers who have special talents.③The way children talk about or express their feelings depends on their _______________ (年龄和阶段) of development.wherewhich/thatage and stage名师点拨:(1)stage后的定语从句常用where引导,stage在这里表示抽象的地点。类似的词还有situation, point, case等。(2)occasion后的定语从句用when还是where取决于使用者把它视为时间还是场合(即抽象的地点)。如:①I still remember the occasion where I ever kissed her.我仍然记得那个吻她的地方。②I will never miss the occasion when I can kiss her.我绝不会错过这个可以吻她的时机。7.atmosphere n.气氛,氛围;大气,空气[用法归纳]a good/happy atmosphere 好的/快乐的气氛an atmosphere of... 一种……的气氛lighten the atmosphere by doing sth. 通过做某事缓和气氛[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.②Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.③A few plants in an office will _____________________ (改善空气).④There's _________________________ (很放松的气氛) in our office.that/whichwhere improve the atmospherea very relaxed atmosphere名师提醒:atmosphere如果作定语从句的先行词,且从句中缺少状语,则用where引导。8.monthly adj.每月的;每月一次的 adv.每月地;每月一次地 n.月刊(教材P104)I try to go monthly.我尽力每月去一次。[用法归纳]n.+ly→adj.lovely 可爱的timely 及时的motherly 母亲般的 brotherly 兄弟般的daily 每天的 weekly 每周的quarterly 每季的 yearly 每年的[即学即练] 单句语法填空①His ________ (month) salary is $5,000.②He went to enjoy Beijing Opera ________ (month).③The magazine is a London ________ (month).④The APEC countries had their ________ (year) meeting in Beijing in 2014.monthlymonthly monthly yearly以ly结尾的词:如果是名词+ly一般变为形容词,如friendly, lovely。如果本身是形容词,再加ly就变为副词。规则如下:一般情况下,直接加ly,如clearly, carefully。以辅音字母加y结尾的,先把y改为i,再加ly。如:easy→easily。以le结尾的,去e加y。如:gentle→gently。9.shade n.阴凉处,树荫,暗部;阴影部分 [用法归纳]in the shade (of...) 在……的阴影下put...in the shade 使……黯然失色,使相形见绌shade...(from/against sth.) 给……遮挡(光线)shade into... 逐渐变成……[即学即练] 选词填空(shade/shadow)/完成句子①We sat down in the ________ of the wall.②Those people live in the ________ of the past.③You only see your own ________ while facing against the sun.④夏天,这些树为动物提供乘凉的地方。The trees provide __________________ in summer.⑤这幅画明暗层次不够。The painting needs more light and ____________.⑥我费了很大力气,但她的成果让我的相形见绌。I tried hard but her work ________________________.⑦她遮住眼睛避免阳光直射。She ________________________ the sun.⑧在地平线上,海天融为一色。Sea _________________ sky at the horizon.shade shadow shadow shade for animalsshadeput mine in the shadeshaded her eyes againstshades into易混辨析:shade(不可数名词)指阴凉处,(图画的)阴影部分。shadow(作可数名词时)指影子,阴影;(作不可数名词时)指阴暗处,背光处。shadow用单数形式,可表示(坏)影响。10.whether conj.是否,引导名词性从句[常用搭配]whether...or not; whether or not; whether...or...[即学即练] 单句语法填空①We are discussing ________ we should go there by plane.②It all depends on ________ he likes the boss ________.③I couldn't decide ___________ to go to the party.④It makes no difference ________ he comes ________ leaves.whether whetheror notwhether or notwhetheror易错提醒:(1)if尽管也可引导名词性从句,表示“是否”之意,但它是引导及物动词的宾语从句,不可引导介词的宾语从句。(2)注意它的拼写①weather天气;②whether是否。这两词读音相同,意义和词性截然不同。核心突破·要点讲解►第二版块:重点短语1.be into喜欢(教材P104)What types of art are you into?你喜欢什么类型的艺术?[用法归纳]be into (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事be interested in 对……感兴趣be fond of 喜欢[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①I'm really ________ pop music.②He is into _________ (perform) on the stage.③My deskmate is interested _____ English, while I am good at maths.④She ___________ (喜欢) jazz.⑤He _________ (喜欢) sharing his ideas with us students.into performingin is fond ofis into词语辨析:be into比较口语化,be interested in比较正式一点,日常生活中一般都使用be into。2.leave out省去,遗漏(教材P7)The best artists know what to leave out.最好的艺术家懂得省略什么。[用法归纳]leave...alone 不管,不理,不干涉leave...aside 不予考虑,搁置一边leave...behind 忘带;落后;把(某人/某物)抛在后面[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①The teacher stressed again that the students should not leave ________ any important detail while retelling the story.②He set off for Washington, leaving the children ________ with their mother.③Now that he can make up his own mind, why not ________ him ________ (不干涉)?④You ______________ (落后了) and your results are below average this time.⑤You _________ (漏掉) a “c” in “satisfaction” just now.⑥Let's _____________________ (不考虑这件事) for a moment.outbehind leavealoneget left behindleft outleave the matter aside名师点拨:leave out还可表示抽象意义,意为“忽略”,指心理上感到受了冷落。此时常用be/feel left out来表示。He hadn't been asked to the party and was feeling left out.他未被邀请参加聚会,感到受了冷落。►第三版块:重点句式1.not...but...不是……而是……(but表示转折)(教材P7)Art is not what you see, but what you make others see.艺术不是你看到的东西,而是你让别人看到的东西。[用法归纳](1)not...but...是一对连接并列关系词语或句子的连词,它表示取舍关系,在连接并列的两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语的单复数应与but后面的名词或代词的数一致。如:Not you but I am busy these days.这些日子忙的不是你而是我。(2)具有类似实行就近原则处理谓语的连词还有:whether...or; neither...nor...; not only...but (also)...(3)both...and...按意义处理谓语的单复数。[即学即练] 单句语法填空①They want ________ your pity ________ your help.②You should pay attention _______ what they say _____ what they do.③It's ________ how hard one works ________ the quality of the product that's important.not but not tobut tonotbut名师提醒:后面含with, as well as, together with, along with, such as, as much as, no less than, rather than, including, besides, but, except, in addition to等短语的主语称为假性主语,谓语动词依照原主语来确定谓语的单复数形式。2.疑问词+动词不定式(教材P7)The best artists know what to leave out.最好的艺术家懂得省略什么。[用法归纳](1)可用于“疑问词+动词不定式”结构的疑问代词有who, whom, what, which;疑问副词有when, where, how;连接词whether。(2)常接该结构的动词:know, see, decide, tell, ask, consider, explain, learn, wonder。[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①The headmaster delivered a speech and taught us ________ to respect the old and care about the young.②When and where ________ (hold) the meeting has not been decided yet.③What I want to know is __________ (在哪里买) this kind of product.④He told us ______________________ (是否去野餐) was still under discussion.how to holdwhere to buywhether to have a picnic名师点拨:该结构相当于一个由疑问词引导的名词性从句,在句中可作主语、宾语和表语,不能作状语。3.consider sb. to be/as...认为某人是……/把某人看作……→be considered to be/as...被看作……(教材P7)Pablo Picasso (1881—1973), a Spanish painter who is widely considered to be one of the most important artists of the 20th century.毕加索(1881—1973),西班牙画家,被普遍认为是二十世纪最重要的艺术家之一。[用法归纳](1)consider doing sth. 考虑做某事(2)consider it+adj.+that... 认为……是……的(3)consider sb./sth. to be+n./adj.“认为某人/物是……”结构中的to be可以省略,构成特殊句式。如:I consider your performance perfect.我认为你的演出很完美。[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①I am considering ________ (go) to the exhibition.②We all consider John ________ (be) the best player here.③I am considering _____________ (如何通过) this exam.④They consider Mary _______________ (知道) everything about the accident.⑤We all consider Jack ________ (是) the best player in our school basketball team.going to behow to pass to have knownto be知识拓展:把……看作……;认为……是……短语还有:regard...as...look upon...as...think of...as...think...to be...consider...to be...consider...as...treat sb. as...把某人当作……来对待夯实基础·一遍落实Ⅰ.背短语—记牢固:根据本课内容,写出下面汉语对应的英语短语1.让其他人看见…… ________________2.从……洗掉…… ________________3.遗漏,排除 ________________4.因为……而著名 ________________5.被认为是…… ___________________6.是否 ________________7.摇滚音乐会 _______________8.在星期六下午 ____________________9.按组 _____________10.不是……而是…… ______________make others see...wash...off...leave outbe famous for...be considered to be...whether...or notrock concertson Saturday afternoonin groups not...but...Ⅱ.练句子:阅读本课时内容,翻译相关句子1.艺术的使命在于洗刷我们灵魂中日积月累的灰尘。_________________________________________________2.最优秀的艺术家知道该忽略什么。________________________________________________3.凡是艺术家都须有一半是诗人,一半是匠人。________________________________________________The purpose of art is washing the dust of daily life off our souls.The best artists know what to leave out.All artists must be halfpoet, halfcraftsman.4.讨论一下你是否喜欢它们。________________________________________________5.我喜欢去看摇滚音乐会,因为它们真的是充满活力和令人兴奋的。________________________________________________________6.艺术不是你看到了什么,而是你让别人看到了什么。________________________________________________________Talk about whether you like them or not.I like going to rock concerts, because they are really energetic and exciting.Art is not what you see, but what you make others see.Ⅲ.题组练习:根据语境和题目要求完成下列各题1.单句语法填空(1)Chris will ____________ (perform) in public at this time next week.(2)We're looking for people of all ages who ______________ (perform) outstanding acts of bravery, kindness or courage.(3)The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good ___________ (perform).(4)A __________ (perform) in evening dress played classical selections on the violin.be performinghave performedperformanceperformer2.单句语法填空(1)The new machines on ________ (exhibit) left their mark on the visitors.(2)He responded in champion's style by treating the fans to an exhibition ________ power and speed.(3)He always wanted us ________ (exhibit) our work together.(4)We went to an ________ (exhibit) yesterday afternoon and the ________ (exhibit) interested us very much.exhibitionof to exhibitexhibitionexhibits3.单句语法填空(1)She showed her talent ________ cooking.(2)She is not only a photographer but also a ________ (talent) artist.(3)The nature gives us some ________ (talent), so we should develop it.for talented talent4.单句语法填空/完成句子(1)It was an involved process, so he hired a ___________ (profession) to do it.(2)Castillo is a social worker ________ profession.(3)我们向客户提供专业的解决办法。We offer _______________________ our customers.(4)你能告诉我你的职业是什么吗?Can you tell me ________________________?professional by professional solutions towhat your profession is5.单句语法填空/完成句子(1)There were more than 50 people ________ stage in one scene.(2)The police are building up a picture of the incident stage ________ stage.(3)The children are ________________ (在不同的阶段) of development.(4)People tend to work hard ___________________ (在这个人生阶段).on by at different stagesat this stage of lifeⅣ.单句语法填空(课时知识与高考真题)1.[2017·全国Ⅰ卷]While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage ________ that exploration.2.[2016·天津卷]Applying my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical order (按字母顺序), never letting myself leave ________ a tough idea.答案与解析:for set the stage for意为“使……成为可能”。句意:虽然高中一般不鼓励学生探索生活的新方面,但大学为这种探索铺平了道路。答案与解析:out leave out意为“遗漏”。句意:按照我自己的习惯,我决定按字母顺序写,决不让自己漏掉一个很难的想法。3.[2018·江苏卷]These people earn a living wage for their ________ (profession) knowledge and skills.4.[2018·全国Ⅰ卷]Running is cheap, easy and it's always ________ (energy).答案与解析:professional 形容词修饰名词短语knowledge and skills。句意:这些人靠他们的专业知识和技能赚取维持生计的薪俸。答案与解析:energetic 系动词is后跟形容词作表语。句意:跑步既便宜又简单,而且充满活力。5.[广东卷]I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the ________ (month) meetings.6.[2019·全国Ⅰ卷]I'm glad to learn that your gallery will hold a Chinese painting ________ (exhibit).答案与解析:monthly 形容词修饰名词meetings。句意:我甚至加入了当地的钓鱼俱乐部,开始参加月会。答案与解析:exhibition 名词作hold的宾语。句意:我很高兴得知你们美术馆将要举行中国画展。7.[2019·北京卷]Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most________ (talent) individuals.8.[2018·江苏卷]It is generally ________ (consider) unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.答案与解析:talented the most后跟形容词,构成形容词的最高级。句意:大多数人相信建立一个优秀团队最好的办法就是把最有天赋的个人聚集在一起。答案与解析:considered It is generally considered...意为“一般认为……”。句意:一般认为孩子想要什么就给什么是不明智的。9.[浙江卷]Listening to music at home is one thing; going to hear it ________ (perform) live is quite another.10.[2017·全国Ⅰ卷]I only learned how ________ (sign) the alphabet that day.答案与解析:being performed it与perform之间是被动关系,且表示正在进行的动作。句意:在家听音乐是一回事,去现场听正在被演奏的音乐完全是另一回事。答案与解析:to sign “how+不定式”作learned的宾语。句意:我那天只学会了如何用手势表示字母表中的字母。Ⅴ.短文语法填空AXiao Wu is a fan 1.________ most types of art. He really enjoys dance and band 2.___________ (perform) and his favourite thing is classical music. He tries to go to concerts 3.________ (month). He thinks the musicians there are just amazing and they are all very talented and 4.___________ (profession). 5.________ best part is the atmosphere at the concert hall and the perfect combination of all the different types of instruments. For a few hours, people can just relax and enjoy the 6.________ (uplift) performances.of performances monthly professional The uplifting BEric has tickets 7.________ Beijing Opera. He thinks it is going to be 8.________ fantastic show. He loves the 9.________ (costume), the stage design and the energetic performance of it. But Daisy is going to an 10.________ (exhibit) of modern art because she really likes the 11.________ (artist) there. Eric doesn't understand the paintings. So he wants to go with Daisy next time together. In this way, Daisy can tell him 12.________ each painting tells.for acostumes exhibition artists whatⅥ.微型作文从下列所给的单词、短语中选择至少5个,写出一个表达完整的小段落。选用的词语需要加下划线。performer, atmosphere, classical, talented, monthly, be into, be famous for, leave out__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Last weekend, my friend Susan who was from the USA visited me. To my surprise, she invited me to go to watch Beijing Opera. In fact, I preferred to enjoy jazz, but she insisted. She said that the performers were talented and the atmosphere was good. I had to go with her. When we got there, the hall was full of people. Believe it or not, I was really into it. After all, it is classical. As we all know, Beijing Opera is one of our most famous art styles.
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