英语Unit 2 Onwards and upwards教案配套课件ppt

这是一份英语Unit 2 Onwards and upwards教案配套课件ppt，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了要点精研·探究学习，语法新知·对接课堂，语法探究·核心突破，课时达标·随堂自测，about，helping，with，enthusiasm，that，to hear等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.wrthwhile adj.重要的；值得做的(教材原句)Even thugh being a scut has its challenges, I feel it is wrthwhile.虽然当球探有挑战性，但我觉得这是值得的。❶His excellent grades made his effrts wrthwhile.他的优异成绩使他的努力变得值得。❷I cnsider it wrthwhile t keep reading the classics.我认为坚持阅读经典作品是值得的。❸It is wrthwhile cnsulting/t cnsult yur teacher abut it again.再向你的老师请教一下这件事是值得的。[归纳探究] 使……值得 认为……值得；觉得……值得It is wrthwhile t d sth./ding sth. 做某事是值得的
[即学即练]　单句语法填空①________ isn't wrthwhile fr yu t wait any lnger.②It is wrthwhile ___________ (take) the truble t explain a jb fully.
t take/taking
2.enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的(教材原句)． wh is extremely enthusiastic and enjys wrking extremely hard.……一个非常热心、喜欢非常努力地工作的人。❶She is enthusiastic abut the pems f this Pet Laureate.她对这位桂冠诗人的诗很感兴趣。❷He is very enthusiastic abut carrying ut educatin in the cuntryside.他对在农村开展教育事业非常热心。❸The fans cheer enthusiastically fr their favrite players and teams.狂热爱好者们热情地为他们喜爱的选手和队伍欢呼。❹He is full f enthusiasm fr future life.他对未来的生活充满了热情。
[归纳探究]be enthusiastic abut/fr/ver sth. 对……热心be enthusiastic in... 在……方面热心be enthusiastic t d sth. 喜欢做某事have enthusiasm fr sth. 对某事有热情[单词积累]　enthusiasm n．热情，热忱　enthusiast n．热情人enthusiastically adv.热情地
[即学即练]　单句语法填空①Tday, I am just as enthusiastic ________ my jb as the day I first started.②She is enthusiastic abut ______ (help) thers.③The whle playgrund was excited with the audience cheering ____________ (enthusiastic) fr the athletes.④We shuldn't feel discuraged right after the failure. Rather, we shuld keep trying ________ enthusiasm.⑤The actrs inspired the kids with their _________ (enthusiastic)．
enthusiastically
3.upset adj.心烦意乱的，烦恼的，难过的　v．使生气，使心烦意乱，打翻❶She was upset t knw that he had lst the manuscript.得知他丢失了手稿，她很难过。❷Try nt t be t upset abut it.尽量不要为此过于烦恼。❸She was upset with me abut my rejectin.她因为我的拒绝而生我的气。❹I was upset that Debbie ignred me when I passed by her.我走过黛比身边时，她没有理我，我为此感到不快。❺It upset him that his friend had passed away.他的朋友去世了，他很难过。❻This decisin is likely t upset a lt f peple.这个决定很可能会使许多人不快。
[归纳探究]be upset t d sth./that... 做……让人心烦意乱，……让人心烦意乱be upset abut sth. 为某事心烦be upset with sb. 生某人的气It upsets sb. t d sth./that... 做……让某人烦心/……让某人烦心upset the whle plan 打乱整个计划
[一言助记]　The bad news upset me. As a result, I upset a glass f milk n the desk, which upset my plan fr feeding my pet. My kid was upset abut it.那则坏消息使我心烦意乱。结果，我打翻了书桌上的一杯牛奶，这打乱了我喂宠物的计划。我的孩子对此很不高兴。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空①Anne's sister Margt was very upset ________ her family had t mve.②She was upset ________ (hear) that the hliday had been cancelled.③My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset ________ it.④Yu are nt still upset ________ me, are yu?⑤She std up suddenly, ________ (upset) a glass f wine.
熟记下列重要知识点①live life t the full 充实地生活②nt lift a finger 一点儿忙也不帮③a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物④an eager beaver 一个做事勤奋的人⑤drag ne's feet 拖拉⑥turn ver a new leaf 改过自新⑦feel lw 情绪不高⑧cme acrss 偶遇⑨run fr 竞选⑩be prud f 以……为自豪
动词-ing形式和动词不定式作宾语1．动词-ing形式作宾语(1)下列动词只能用动词-ing形式作宾语： admit (承认), appreciate (欣赏), cnsider (考虑), mentin (提及), delay (耽误), enjy (喜欢), finish (完成), imagine (想象), miss (错过), practise (练习), resist (抵抗), risk (冒险), advise/suggest (建议), mind (介意), avid (避免), allw (允许)。❶I'm cnsidering ging abrad fr further study.我在考虑出国深造。❷We shuld avid making the same mistake.我们应该避免犯同样的错误。❸He gt well-prepared fr the jb interview, fr he culdn't risk lsing the gd pprtunity.他为这次工作面试做了充分准备，因为他不能冒险失去这个好机会。
(2)英语中有些动词短语也常跟动词-ing作宾语。常见的有： be gd at (擅长), be fnd f (喜欢), be wrth (值), devte t (致力于), feel like (想要), give up (放弃), have truble/difficulty (in) (做某事有困难), lk frward t (期望), pay attentin t (注意), put ff (推迟), be/get used t (习惯于), insist n (坚持)等。❹I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu.我盼望着收到你的来信。
[巧学妙记]　歌诀巧记常接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词(短语)：建议考虑坚持练(suggest, advise, cnsider, insist n, practise)，允许想象弃冒险(permit, allw, imagine, give up, risk)，阻止抵抗否逃脱(prevent, resist, deny, escape)，不禁介意保持完(can't help, mind, keep, finish)，耽误推迟求原谅(delay, put ff, require, frgive, excuse)，承认错过欣喜欢(admit, miss, appreciate, enjy)。
2．动词不定式作宾语(1)不定式作宾语时，往往跟在某些及物动词后面，常见的有： agree (同意), ffer (提出), intend/plan (打算，计划), demand (要求), prmise (答应), help (帮忙), prepare (准备), decide (决定), refuse (拒绝), chse (选择), wish/hpe/want/expect (希望，想要), fail (不能), pretend (假装), manage (设法), determine (决心), beg (恳求，祈求), arrange (安排，准备), threaten (威胁), claim (声称), aim (以……为目标), hesitate (犹豫不决)等。❶We agreed t meet here but s far she hasn't turned up yet.我们约好在此地见面，但是她到现在还没有露面。❷They managed t finish the wrk n time.他们设法按时完成了工作。
[巧学妙记]　歌诀巧记常接动词不定式作宾语的动词：同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。不能做到莫假装，设法做成决心强。恳求安排又威胁，声称目标不犹豫。
(2)“疑问词＋不定式”结构作宾语“疑问词(wh, which, when, where, hw, what等)＋不定式”结构在句中起名词作用，可充当主语、表语、宾语。下列动词可接“疑问词＋不定式”作宾语： teach, remember, frget, decide, wnder, shw, learn, cnsider, knw等。❸He taught me hw t ck.他教我如何做饭。❹Have yu decided where t spend yur hliday?你决定去哪儿度假了吗？
(3)it可以充当形式宾语，指代真正的宾语不定式，可以用于该句型的动词有： cnsider, make, feel, find, think等。❺He feels it his duty t help thers.他觉得帮助别人是他的职责。❻He fund it hard t learn maths well.他发现学好数学很难。
❶At the amusing perfrmance, the audience culdn't help laughing.看到这滑稽的表演，观众们不禁笑了起来。❷I'm busy studying, s I can't help (t) d the husewrk.我忙着学习，所以不能帮忙做家务劳动。❸—Remember t return the bat t me.—But I remember having returned it t yu.——记得把球拍还给我。——可是我记得已经还给你了。❹—That wuld mean wasting a lt f labur.—Really? I dn't mean t waste any labur.——那将意味着浪费许多劳动力。——是吗？我没打算浪费劳动力。
(2)可接动名词和不定式作宾语且意义差别不大的动词①hate, lve, like, prefer等动词后接不定式和动名词作宾语时，意义虽相同，内涵却有些区别——接不定式作宾语时，多表示一次性的、具体的动作；接动名词作宾语时，多表示习惯性的、一般性的动作。❺I like swimming, but I dn't like t swim in this river.我喜欢游泳，但是我不喜欢在这条河里游泳。②begin, start, cntinue等少数几个动词后接动名词或不定式作宾语时意义基本相同。但如果begin, start等用于进行时态，或其主语是物而非人时，须用不定式。❻Tm began t learn/learning hw t use a cmputer.汤姆开始学习如何使用电脑。❼She was starting t d her hmewrk.她正开始做作业。
(3)need, want, require作“需要”讲，句子的主语为物，且句子的主语和谓语动词后的非谓语动词之间是被动关系时，这些动词后面可接动词-ing形式的主动式，也可接不定式的被动式。❽The windws need cleaning.＝The windws need t be cleaned.窗户需要擦了。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．After Lincln _________ (elect) President f the US in 1860, they rented the huse and sld mst f their furniture.2．Mre is enthusiastic ________ the candy she created, and she's als psitive abut what the future might bring.3．Make sure ________ yu plan fr these difficulties at the time f setting yur gals.4．Be sure ________ (stay) n tpic and nt ffer irrelevant infrmatin.5．Thanks t the Silence Machine, a British inventin, yu can get rid f the sund withut ________ (upset) the by r his parents.6．These kids are s absrbed in their studies ________ I just sit back.
was elected
Ⅱ.语法专练——单句语法填空1．With WeChat becming mre and mre ppular in China, we seem _________ (lse) the art f cmmunicating face t face nw.2．Peple enjy ________ (wrk) with him because he has a gd sense f humur.3．I feel like ________ (stay) at hme n weekends while my sister wuld like t g shpping.4．After he finished ________ (d) maths hmewrk, he went n ________ (write) a cmpsitin.5．I can't stand ________ (wrk) with Jane in the same ffice. She just refuses ________ (stp) talking while she wrks.
6．I regret ________ (tell) yu that yu are nt invited t the meeting.7．I quickly lwer myself, ducking (低下头) my head t avid ________ (lk) directly int his eyes s he desn't feel challenged.8．Yu have t stp ________ (eat) between meals if yu want t lse weight.9．Mary failed ________ (win) the 100-metre race, which made her quite upset.10．I'm determined t slve this mystery even if it means ________ (travel) t New Yrk by myself.11．We are tired. Let's stp ________ (have) a rest.