英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language教课内容课件ppt

这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language教课内容课件ppt，共21页。PPT课件主要包含了语言基础集释，语法专项突破，assessment，assessed，called off，called up，calls for，eating，reading，visiting等内容，欢迎下载使用。
每/日/金/句：Bdy language is the quiet, secret and mst pwerful language f all！肢体语言是安静的、秘密的，并且是所有语言中最强有力的语言！
探究新知　发展语言知识1.(教材P40)We make assessments and inferences frm bdy language.我们从肢体语言中做出评估和推论。 ◎assessment n．评价；评定(1)make an assessment f 评估……(2)assess vt. 评定；评估；评价assess sth. at 估价为……
[佳句]　He wrte a very generus assessment f my wrk.他给我写的工作评价多有赞誉之词。[练通]——单句语法填空①There is little ________ (assess) f the damage t the natural envirnment.②They assessed the value f the huse ________ ver $250，000.③Befre we buy a huse, we must have the huse ________ (assess)．
2．(教材P41)We intended t visit the theme park but ended up calling n Prfessr Zhang.我们原打算参观主题公园，但最后却拜访了张教授。◎call n (短暂地)访问；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请；号召call at (火车等)停靠；拜访(某地)call in 召集；请来call back 回电话；收回call fr 需要；要求；接(人或物)call ff 取消call up... 给……打电话；使……想起
[佳句]　The President called n the peple t wrk hard t make the cuntry rich and strng.总统号召人民努力工作，使国家富强起来。[练通]——用call的相关短语填空①The game was _________ because f the bad weather.②The ld picture _________ memries f his childhd.③The prblem is that this kind f wrk ________ a lt f patience.[写美]——应用文佳句④在地球日的前一周，我们学校里贴满了海报，号召我们保护环境。A week befre Earth Day, psters were put up arund ur schl, ______________________________．
calling n us t prtect ur envirnment
动词-ing形式作宾语和表语自主感知①(教材P38)We can learn a lt abut what peple are thinking by watching their bdy language.②(教材P38)The crucial thing is using bdy language in a way that is apprpriate t the culture yu are in.③(教材P38)Hwever, yu shuld avid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is nt cnsidered plite.④(教材P39)A gd way f saying “I am full” is mving yur hand in circles ver yur stmach after a meal.⑤(教材P39)Experts suggest smiling at yurself in the mirrr t make yurself feel happier and strnger.
[发现]　(1)动词-ing作动词宾语的有 ________；动词-ing作介词(短语)宾语的有 ________。(2)动词-ing形式作表语的句子有 ________。
语法规则一、v.-ing作宾语的用法1．牢记下列用v.-ing形式作宾语的动词：admit, appreciate, avid, cnsider, delay, dislike, enjy, escape, imagine, mind, practise, risk, suggest, miss, finish, keep等。❶The student admitted being careless in ding hmewrk.这个学生承认做家庭作业粗心。❷She imagined walking int the ffice and telling everyne what she thught f them.她想象自己走进办公室，对每个人说出自己对他们的看法。❸He escaped being killed in the blast because he had nt gne t wrk.他因没有去上班而避免了在那次爆炸中丧生。
2．只能接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词短语有： can't help, insist n, end up, feel like, succeed in, , , lk frward t, pay attentin t, be accustmed t, be used t, get dwn t, stick t, lead t, bject t等。❶They insisted n visiting that plant next week.他们坚持下个星期参观那家工厂。❷I didn't succeed in making myself understd by him.我没能让他理解我。❸I have been lking frward t seeing yu.我一直盼望见到你。
3．在allw, advise, frbid, permit后直接跟动名词作宾语，如果有名词或代词作宾语，则构成“allw/advise/frbid/permit＋名词/代词＋不定式(宾语补足语)”形式。❶Our teacher des nt allw cheating t g unpunished.我们的老师不允许作弊行为不受到惩罚。❷He did nt allw himself t be t upset by the news.他没有因听到这个消息而使自己过于烦恼。❸They dn't permit scratching paint ff the wall.他们不许刮掉墙上的油漆。❹Her mther desn't permit her t stay away at night.她母亲不允许她在外过夜。
4．动词need, require, want意为“需要”时，后跟动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式作宾语，意义没有区别。❶The prblem requires dealing with/t be dealt with immediately.这个问题要马上处理。❷The building needs rewiring/t be rewired.这座楼房需要重新安装电线。
5．有些动词和动词短语后跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语皆可，但含义不同。常见的有：
❶I've always regretted making friends with him.我一直后悔和他交了朋友。❷I regret t say that I can't attend yur party.很抱歉，我不能参加你们的晚会。❸I tried sending her flwers but it didn't have any effect.我尝试送花给她，但是没有什么效果。❹We must try t get everything dne in time.我们必须设法及时把一切做好。
[巧学活用1]　单句语法填空①And cntrary t existing research that says yu shuld avid ________ (eat) with heavier peple wh rder large prtins.②T help us prepare fr the exam, the teacher suggested ________ (read) thrugh ur ntes.③We are all lking frward t ________ (visit) the museum sn.④He desn't really mean ________ (wrk) here, which means ________ (leave) the jb sn afterwards.⑤The deer was lucky and it just missed _________ (catch) by the hunter.
being caught
二、动词-ing形式作表语1．v.-ing形式作表语， 表示抽象的一般性的行为， 用来说明主语的内容， 与主语通常是同一概念， 表语和主语通常可以交换位置。Her jb is keeping the lecture hall as clean as pssible.＝Keeping the lecture hall as clean as pssible is her jb.她的工作是尽可能地使报告厅保持干净。2．v.-ing形式作表语， 可以表示主语的某种性质或特征， 这类词可以看作形容词。❶The argument is very cnvincing.这个论点很令人信服。❷The news that yu will cme t China this summer vacatin is exciting.这个暑假你要来中国的消息是令人兴奋的。