湖南省娄底市涟源市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份湖南省娄底市涟源市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共10页。
2022年下学期期中质量检测试卷八年级英语考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，时量120分，满分120分2．试题卷第Ⅰ卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填涂答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。3．试题卷第Ⅱ卷的全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应的位置，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共计70分）一、听力理解（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容， 选择相应的图画。听每段对话前将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话，回答第6小题。6. What does the man like best?A. Soap operas. B. Game shows. C. Talk shows.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。7. What does Nick think of Japanese food?A. Delicious and cheap. B. Delicious and expensive. C. Awful and expensive.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。8. Who has longer hair?A. Peter. B. Sam. C. Tom.听下面的对话，回答第9小题。9. What can Bob learn from the talk show?A. Some stories. B. Some jokes. C. Some news.听下面的对话，回答第10小题。10. What does Mike always do on weekends?A. Go fishing. B. Go boating. C. Go shopping.听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。11. Where did the woman take the pictures?A. On the beach in Dalian. B. On the Great Wall. C. In her Uncle’s House.12. How was the trip in Dalian?A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Terrible.听下面的对话，回答第13至14小题。13. What does the boy like playing?A. Baseball. B. Soccer. C. Basketball.14. How often does the boy play soccer?A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。15. What do the boy and the girl want to do tonight?A. Watch TV. B. Play soccer. C. Do the homework.16. What does Jack think of talk shows?A. He likes them very much. B. He doesn’t mind them. C. He can’t stand them.17. What else（其它的）does the boy want to watch on TV?A. A game show. B. A talent show. C. A sports show.听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。18. When do the three classmates plan to have a meal together?A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening.19. How is Hometown Restaurant?A. It has the best service.  B. It’s Tony’s favorite restaurant.C. Its food is the most delicious.20. Where do the three classmates decide to go at last?A. Sea House. B. Hometown restaurant. C. Friends Restaurant.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。I have two good friends, Wang Jun and Zhou Bing. Wang Jun is my classmate. He is similar to me in some ways.    21    of us are shy and quiet, and we never talk    22   . At school, Wang Jun works harder than me and he can always get good    23    in exams. Last week, he went to an English    24   . He did so well that he    25    first prize in the end.Zhou Bing came to our school two years ago. He’s    26    and funny. When we play games together, he always tells jokes and laughs. When he does something funny, he    27    it with me. But sometimes he is careless（粗心的）. Yesterday he    28    my cup. I thought he would say sorry to me. But he just shook hands（握手） with me, saying, “We are friends. Don’t    29    it too much. I’ll buy you a new one."Zhou is very different    30    me, isn’t he?21. A. Both B. All C. Either22. A. clearly B. loudly C. truly23. A. food B. sleep C. grades24. A. competition B. class C. school25. A. won B. touched C. gave26. A. quiet B. serious C. outgoing27. A. fights B. shares C. leaves28. A. used B. bought C. broke29. A. feel like B. shout at C. care about30. A. from B. with C. as三、阅读理解（共三节，20小题；每小题2分，计40分）第一节阅读短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（A）Sunny Volunteer GroupJOIN US NEXT SATURDAY8:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.Children’s HospitalTake care of sick people1:00 p.m.-2:00 p.m.Old People’s HomeHelp do some cleaning3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.City Center ParkPlant trees around the lake31. When does the group plan to volunteer（志愿做）?A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.32. The group will probably（可能）be at ______ at 1:30 p.m. that day.A. Children’s Hospital B. Old People’s Home C. City Center Park（B）The housework done by Class 5 on the Weekend（25 boys and 25 girls）33. What kind of housework do the students do most?A. Doing the dishes. B. Making dinner. C. Cleaning the room.34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Only 5 boys do the dishes. B. There are 50 students in Class 5.C. More boys wash clothes than girls.35. The table（表格）is about ______.A. hobbies of the students in Class 5B. the housework done by Class 5 on the weekendC. time spent on homework on the weekend（C）Many teenagers（青少年）feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family don’t know them as well as their friends do. Here are some teenagers’ ideas about their friends.MarioFor me, a good friend makes me laugh. He or she likes talking about something interesting and funny.LisaA good friend should be a good listener. He or she should keep secrets（秘密）for me. That’s important for me.MollyI think a good friend likes doing the same things as me. Jack is my best friend. We both like to play the guitar after school.JimGood friends should help each other. When I am in trouble. Rita always helps me.PeterA good friend should do schoolwork well. Then we can help each other and learn from each other.36. It’s ______ for a teenager to have a good friend.A. important B. relaxing C. simple37. Mario’s friends should be ______.A. Serious B. Funny C. Popular38. ______ always helps Jim when he has problems.A. Jack B. Mario C. Rita39. ______ friends shouldn’t tell her things to others.A. Molly’s B. Lisa’s C. Peter’s40. Peter thinks his friends should ______.A. make him laugh B. be good at lessons C. like to play the guitar（D）Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty（汉朝）. He was considerate when he was only four.Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother. One day, their father bought lots of pears. Some of the pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didn’t look so good. The boys were happy and began to choose some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kong’s father found this strange and asked, “Why not choose a bigger one, my son?” Kong answered, “I am younger. My elder brothers are older and eat more. They should take the bigger ones.”“But you have a young brother. He should take the smallest one!”“He is younger and needs more nutrition（营养）. He should get a bigger one, too.”Kong’s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didn’t think of what he himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first.41. What was Kong Rong during Han Dynasty?A. A writer. B. A singer. C. A artist.42. How many kids are there in Kong Rong’s family?A.5. B.6. C.7.43. What does the underlined word “considerate” mean?A. Never doing wrong things. B. Only thinking of what oneself wants.C. Always thinking of other people want.44. Kong Rong chose the smallest pear because ______.A. he liked small ones  B. he couldn’t eat a big oneC. he wanted his brothers to eat the big ones45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A. Kong Rong lived in the Tang Dynasty.B. Kong Rong was the youngest boy in his family.C. Kong Rong’s father felt very happy about his considerate son.第二节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Do you like watching TV? There are all kinds of programs on TV. What kind of programs do you like to watch? 46. ______The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch soap operas on TV, especially young people? 47. ______ Let’s find out.First, what’s happening in the soap opera is very different from that in our lives. Everything is perfect（完美的） in the play.48. ______ People don’t have money problems.Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome（英俊的）boys. In the soap opera, they are so cool. They drive young people crazy（疯狂的）. They make young people happy.49. ______ Th e soap opera makes people relax after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too.But some people don’t like it.50. ______ Do you like soap operas? What do you think of them?A. What makes soap operas popular?B. I think the soap opera is one of them.C. Watching soap operas is too much fun.D. They think the show is too slow and too long.E. People don’t need to worry about almost anything.F. Third, stories in soap operas are usually interesting.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，计50分）四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。（每空最多不超过三个单词）In American culture, a cartoon character--Mickey Mouse is one of the famous symbols. We all know Mickey has a pair 51. ______ round ears. On November 18,1978, Mickey became the 52. ______（one）cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. In his early films, Mickey was not 53. ______（luck）and has many problems such as 54. ______（lose）his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his 55. ______（good）. People went to the cinema to see 56. ______ little man "win":Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main 57. ______（reason）is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried 58. ______（face）any danger. Most of 59. ______（they）wanted to be like Mickey. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple 60. ______ little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A: Can I ask you some questions?B: Sure.A: What do you usually do on weekends?B: I usually go shopping.A: 61. ______________________________?B: Once a week.A: By the way, do you like going to movies?B: 62. ____________. It’s boring sometimes, and the cinema is noisy.A: Well, then, do you usually surf the Internet?B: Of course. And I love watching TV on it.A: 63. ____________________________________?B: I like talk shows best.A: 64. ____________________________________?B: Because I can learn a lot from it.A:Thanks for coming for the interview（采访）.B: 65. ____________________________________.六、回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.Early in the morning, we met at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the bus. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the Campground（露营地）.We got off the bus. We jumped and ran all over the place, laughing and shouting. It was the first time for us to be away from our parents. Some of us started to feel homesick（想家的）. However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn’t listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.The swimming class was my favorite. It was the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man and he often made us laugh happily.During the week, I learned a lot of things and made some new friends.66. Who did the writer have a summer camp with?______________________________________________________________________________________________67. How did the writer get to the campground?______________________________________________________________________________________________68. Why did some of the writer’s classmates feel homesick?______________________________________________________________________________________________69. What was the writer’s favorite?______________________________________________________________________________________________70. Did the writer made any new friends during the summer camp?______________________________________________________________________________________________七、翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Last month we asked our students about their activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.71. 百分之二十的学生一点也不锻炼。We all know that many students often go online, 72. but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! 73. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.74.它有益于心身健康。Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” 75. So start exercising before it’s too late!71. ____________ 72. ____________73. ____________ 74. ____________75____________八、书面表达（计10分）假如你是来自于美国的Tom，现在在中国学习，请你给在美国的祖母写一封信，介绍一下在中国新结交的好朋友Li Hua.要求：1．需包含以下要点：（1）Li Hua是个比我外向的人，他对我很友善，给了我很多帮助。（2）Li Hua比我矮，但我们都很喜欢运动。我们现在每周在一起打两次篮球。（3）我比Li Hua聪明一点，但Li Hua比我用功很多。每次考试，我们都能取得绩。2.内容可以适当补充和发挥。3.词数：80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Dear grandma,How is everything going? Now I am studying in China. I have a good friend.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours’Tom2022年下学期期中质量检测★★八年级英语听力材料2022年下学期八年级期中考试英语听力测试现在开始，所有听力材料将以中速朗读两遍，请同学们做好准备。第一节听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1. W: When do you get to school every day?M: I get to school at eight o’clock every morning.2. W: How often do you drink coffee? M: Hardly ever.3.W:Peter, what does your brother do on weekends?M: He often plays baseball with his friends.4. W: Eric, did you buy anything for your mother?M: Yes, I bought a beautiful scarf for her.5. W: Where did you go on vacation? M: I went to London with my father.第二节听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话，回答第6小题。W: What TV programs do you like best, Tim?M: Game shows.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。W: Do you like Japanese food, Nick? M: No, I think it’s awful and expensive.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。W: Is that Sam playing the guitar, Peter?M: No, that’s Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom.听下面的对话，回答第9小题。W: What can you expect to learn from the talk show, Bob? M: I can learn some funny stories.听下面的对话，回答第10小题。W: What do you usually do on weekends, Mike?M: Shopping. I always go shopping.听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。W: Look,Tony! This is a picture of my family.M: Where did you take it?W: On the beach in Dalian. We went on a trip there last summer.M: Was your trip great?W:Yes,all my family had a good time during the trip！听下面的对话，回答第13至14小题。W: Do you often play basketball?M: No, I don't. I never play it.W: What do you like?M: I like playing soccer.W: How often do you play it?M: Every day.听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。W: Hey, Jack.M: Hi. Lucy.W: I plan to watch TV tonight. Do you want to join me?M: Sure. What do you want to watch?W: Well, what do you think of talk shows?M: I don't mind them, but sometimes they can be a bit boring.W: That’s true. Do you want to just watch sports shows?M: Yes, I do.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。Three classmates Jenny, Ben and Tony plan to have a meal on Saturday evening together. Jenny wants to go to Sea House. But Ben would like to go to Hometown Restaurant. Because this restaurant has the best service. And Tony likes to have dinner at his favorite one, Friends Restaurant. It's the smallest but its food is the most delicious. After discussion, they decide togo to Friends Restaurant.听力测试到此结束。2022年下学期期中质量检测★★八年级英语答案1-5 AACAA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 AABAA 16-20 BCBAC21-25 ABCAA 26-30 CBCCA     31-35 BBCBB 36-40 ABCBB41-45 ACCCC 46-50 BAEFD51. of  52. first  53. lucky  54. losing  55. best  56. the  57. reasons  58. to face  59. them  60. as61. How often do you go shopping62. No, I don’t63. What TV show do you like best / What’s your favorite TV show64. Why do you like them best65. You’re welcome66. The writer’s/Her/His classmates.67. By bus.68. Because it was the first time for them to be away from their parents.69. The swimming class.70. Yes, he/she did.71. Twenty percent of the students don’t exercise at all.72.但我们惊讶的是，90%的人每天都使用互联网。73虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。74. It is healthy for the mind and the body.75. 所以在太晚之前开始锻炼吧！