进阶练05 强调句和省略句(最新名校真题)50题-【全优新高考】2024年新高考英语一轮总复习培优全攻略(上海专用)(解析版)
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这是一份进阶练05 强调句和省略句(最新名校真题)50题-【全优新高考】2024年新高考英语一轮总复习培优全攻略(上海专用)(解析版),共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容,欢迎下载使用。
进阶练05 强调句和省略句(最新名校真题)50题(解析版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.Where ________ you have put my bag? Please tell me frankly.
A.was it that B.it is C.was it D.is it that
2.________was on the Mid-Autumn Day ________Lin Mei gave her mother a new handbag.
A.That; that B.It; that C.That; which D.It; which
3.John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It's years of hard work ________ has made him what he is today.
A.which B.that C.what D.\
4.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ________Zheng sailed to East Africa
A.when B.that C.after D.since
5.It was with great joy________ he found his lost daughter.
A.which B.because C.that D.since
6.It was only after experiencing the failure________ he began to train seriously and he won the championship in the 400-metcr freestyle a year later.
A.when B.whether C.that D.which
7.It is the mass media and government white papers _______ play an important part in the spread of foreign words.
A.that B.which C.what D.who
8.It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do_______ makes life happy.
A.what B.how C.that D.it
9.Do you think ________ true that ________is hard work that leads to success?
A.it; it B.it; what C.that; it D.what; which
10.It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money.
A.who, where B.that, how C.who, that D.that, which
11.Was it in this room _____ he made the decision _____ he would break away from his family?
A.that ; which B.where ; which C.that ; that D.where ; that
12.What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?
A.as B.who C.that D.which
13.Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century____ his musical gift was fully recognized.
A.while B.though C.that D.after
14.It was _____ he came back from Africa that year _________ he met the girl he would like to marry.
A.when; then B.not; until C.not until; that D.only; when
15.Top players must have excellent ball control, but it is not just ______________ they do with their feet ______________ counts.
A.how;that B.that;what
C.whether;what D.what;that
16.Though________in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.
A.being raised B.raising C.raised D.having raised
17.The government quickly realized that, ________, the pollution will only get worse.
A.unless properly dealt with B.if not properly dealing with
C.if dealt not properly with D.unless dealt with it properly
18.Anyone will be fired if ________ in the test.
A.catching cheating B.caught cheating
C.to catch cheating D.caught cheated
19.—Is that the project you often refer to?
—Right,it is three years it has lasted.
A.that B.since C.before D.when
20.We were aware that, _____, the situation will get worse.
A.if not dealing with carefully B.if dealt not carefully with
C.if not carefully dealt with D.if not carefully dealing with
21.Father advised me not to say anything until ______ at the meeting.
A.asking B.asked C.to ask D.ask
22.Look around when ____ the street.
A.cross B.crossing C.be crossing D.to be crossing
23.When _________ to the local cultures, people learn the foreign languages better.
A.exposing B.having exposed C.are exposed D.exposed
24.The doctor threw himself from the horse, as if ________.
A.to be shot B.shooting C.shot D.to be shooting
25.One thing you can’t help but________when driving around Australia is the country’s plentiful amounts of space.
A.notice B.to notice C.to be noticed D.being noticed
26.Children, when ________ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
A.accompany B.accompanied C.accompanying D.to be accompanied
27._______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.
A.When compared
B.To compare
C.While comparing
D.it compared
28.Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.
A.lacked B.lacking of C.lacking D.lacked in
29.If in a scientific way, this kind of dog will be able to work as a guide for the blind.
A.training B.having trained C.trained D.to train
30.Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s,but they ________ faster than in the 1920s.
A.were moving B.did move
C.had moved D.would move
31.Though________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A.surprising B.to surprise C.being surprised D.surprised
32.The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, ________, reaching 30℃ in summer.
A.if anything B.if ever C.if any D.if so
33.This is an illness that can result in total blindness if ______.
A.to leave untreating B.left untreated
C.leaving untreating D.is left untreated
34.Chinese poetry, _________ as both lyrical and enigmatic(高深莫测) on first reading, proves penetrating (渗透的) and profound once ________ in depth.
A.is described; is explored B.described;explored
C.being described; exploring D.described;is explored
35.There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on.
A.not treated B.not being treated
C.not to be treated D.not having been treated
36.—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?
—Yes. ______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.
A.If ever B.If busy C.If anything. D.If possible
37.-Aren’t you the section chief here?
-No. and I .
A.don’t want to be B.don’t want to
C.don’t want be D.don’t want
38.We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.
A.not if dealt carefully with B.if not carefully dealt with
C.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with
39.You shouldn’t keep silent when ____
A.speaking B.spoken to C.spoken D.speaking to
40.A _________ is the person who_________ you when you need him.
A.company; companies
B.accompany; accompanies
C.companion; accompanies
D.companion; company
41.As my father puts it, “It’s not your talent but your efforts _________ count.”
A.which B.what C.that D.why
42.It was in this old school ________ the government built in 1968 ________ he received good education.
A.where; when B.which; that C.that; which D.where; which
43.In my opinion,what Yi Jianlian ________ good to Milwaukee Bucks(雄鹿队) in the NBA.
A.did do does B.did does do
C.does did do D.do do did
44.It is ________ he often feels sleepy in class ________ makes his teachers worried about him.
A.what; that B.that; what C.that; that D./; that
45.Unless otherwise ________ all the regulations apply to students in Senior Three.
A.to be stated B.stated C.stating D.is stated
46.The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, ________, reaching 30℃ in summer.
A.if not B.if ever C.if any D.if so
47.It was in this old farm house ________ his grandfather built 50 years ago ________ he was born and bred.
A.where; when B.which; that C.that; which D.where; which
48.My experience tells me that it’s not _______ you are given but how you make use of it _______determines who you are.
A.which; what B.what; that C.that; which D.what; which
49.—When did you arrive ________ we camped last Friday?
—It was not until midnight ________ it was raining hard.
A.where; when B.which; that C.where; that D.which; when
50.It was until late afternoon he was figuring out he considered was a wise way to fight against it.
A.when; what B.that; that C.that; what D.when; that
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】考查强调句式。句意:把我的包放在哪里了?请坦率地告诉我。A.was it that强调句式疑问式,一般过去时;B. it is它是,一般现在时陈述语序;C. was it它是,一般过去时疑问语序;D. is it that强调句式疑问式,一般现在时。分析句子可知应该是强调句式的疑问句:疑问词+is/was it that+其它,排除BC,根据空格后的have put(现在完成时),可推断应该使用系动词is。故选D。
2.B
【详解】考查强调句型。句意:在中秋节这天,林梅送给她妈妈一个新的手提包。分析句子成分可知,此处考查强调句型“it is /was +被强调的部分+that+其余部分”,本句中强调的是时间状语“ on the Mid-Autumn Day”,所以第一空应填It,第二个空应填that。故选B。
3.B
【详解】考查强调句。句意:他的成功和运气没有关系,是他多年的努力造就了他的今天。A. which哪一个;B. that那个;C. what什么;D. \ (不填)。分析句子可知,该句是个强调句。强调句的基本结构:It is+强调部分+that+其余部分。判断是否是强调句的方法是:去掉it和that之后剩余部分正好构成完整句子即为强调句型。故选B项。
4.B
【详解】考查强调句。句意:郑和到达东非的时间比哥伦布横渡大西洋早了80年。分析可知,句子去掉It was和that,句意仍然完整,所以句子为强调句,其结构为It is/was…that/who…,被强调部分为时间状语80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic。故选B项。
5.C
【详解】考查强调句型。句意:他很高兴地找到了丢失的女儿。分析可知,该句去掉it was和设空处依然是完整的句子,由此可知此处考查强调句型:It is/was +强调部分+that(如果强调部分指人,也可用who代替that)+其他。该句强调状语with great joy,应用that。故选C。
6.C
【详解】考查强调句。句意:在经历了失败后,他开始认真训练,并在一年后赢得了400米自由泳冠军。分析句子可知,该句去掉It was和设空处仍然是完整的句子,由此可知此处考查该强调句,结构为:It is + 被强调部分 + that/who(强调人时可用who)...,该句被强调部分为状语,只能用that。故选C项。
7.A
【详解】考查强调句型。句意:大众传媒和政府白皮书在外来词的传播中扮演着重要的角色。强调句型“It + is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其它”,当被强调部分指人时,可以用who。强调句型的特点为去掉It is/was和that/who,其余内容仍然为完整的句子。本句在去掉It is和空白处之后,句子仍然完整。所以本句使用了强调句型,被强调部分为the mass media and government white papers,指物,故选A。
8.C
【详解】考查强调句型。句意是:不是我们喜欢做的事情,而是喜欢我们不得不做的事情让生活快乐起来。去掉“it’s”和空处剩下部分可以构成完整的句子,可知此处是强调句“It is/was+被强调成分+that+其他成分”,被强调部分为人时,可用who替换that,此处被强调部分为not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do,应用that。故选C。
9.A
【详解】考查it作形式宾语和强调句。句意:你认为努力工作会导致成功是真的吗?分析句子可知,第一空是it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是that引导的宾语从句;第二空是强调句型,强调句的基本结构是:it is/was +被强调部分+ that + 句子的其他成分,如果被强调的部分是人,可以用who代替that,应用it。故选A。
10.C
【详解】考查定语从句和强调句。句意:是那个被关在监狱里的男孩偷了钱。第一空为定语从句,修饰先行词the boy ,且先行词在从句中作主语,指人,故应用who或that引导该从句;第二空为强调句结构“it is/was+被强调部分+that+其他”,如果被强调的部分是人,可以用who代替that,此处被强调部分为“the boy who had been in prison”,是人,故应用that或who。故选C。
11.C
【详解】考查强调句式和同位语从句。句意:就是在这个房间里,他做出了与家人分离的决定吗?第一空是强调句式:It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who (that)......。强调地点状语in this room,填that;名词decision“决定”后面是同位语从句,句意和句子结构完整。所以由that引导。故选C。
12.C
【详解】考查强调句式。句意:是什么让你们走到一起的?是因为你对音乐的热爱吗?。分析句子可知,本句为强调句式It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。特殊疑问句的强调句型:疑问代词或疑问副词+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分。故选C项。
13.C
【详解】考查强调句。句意:巴赫死于1750年,但直到19世纪初期他的音乐天赋才被承认。强调句与not until连用,It be not until that …。故选C项。
【点睛】not until 引起的时间状语置于句首时,句子的主谓应部分倒装。由 not until 引导的时间状语从句位于句首时,主句应部分倒装,从句语序不变。如:
Not until 1998 did he return to his hometown.
直到 1998 年他才回到家乡。
注意:当not until 引导的状语或状语从句用于强调句型时,句子的主语不倒装。如将上两句改为强调句应为:
It was not until 1998 that he returned to his hometown.
14.C
【详解】考查强调句型。句意:直到他从非洲回来,他才遇到了他想娶的女孩。根据强调句It is ……that 结构和not + 主句 + until + 从句可构成:It is/was not until + 从句 +that +主句。故选C。
15.D
【详解】考查主语从句和强调句。句意:顶级球员必须有优秀的控球能力,但重要的不只是用脚能做什么。第一空考查主语从句,what起连接作用并作do的宾语;第二空考查强调句型,it is +被强调部分+ that...。故D选项正确。
16.C
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:戴夫·米切尔虽然在旧金山长大,但他一直喜欢记录小镇生活的平凡事实。分析句子可知,此处是though引导的状语从句的省略,逻辑主语Dave Mitchell与动词raise之间为被动关系,完整句子为Though he was raised in San Francisco,当状语从句和主句主语是同一主语,且从句含有be动词,从句可以省略主语和be动词,所以此处应用过去分词形式;being raised表示被动和进行,此处与句意不符,其他选项均不表示被动,与句意不符。故选C项。
17.A
【详解】考查条件状语从句的省略。句意:政府迅速地意识到,污染将会变严重除非处理得当。结合句意,本句应用unless“除非”引导条件状语,在条件状语从句中,若从句的主语与主句的主语相同,从句的主语和be动词可以省略,其完整形式为unless the pollution is properly dealt with,此处省略了从句中的the pollution和be动词is。故选A项。
18.B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:任何被当场发现考试作弊的都将被开除。此句考查的动词catch“抓住”的结构为:catch sb. doing“当场发现某人做某事”,故cheat“作弊”使用动名词形式作宾语;而if 引导的条件状语从句完整句子应是:if one is caught cheating“如果当场发现作弊”,因主语和主句主语一致,可同时省略主语和be动词。故选B项。
19.A
【详解】考查强调句型。句意为:——那就是你经常谈到的那项工程吗?——对,那项工程已持续了三年了。强调句的句型是:“It is/was+被强调部分+that(通用)/who(强调主语指人)/whom)强调宾语指人)+其它”,本句强调部分是时间状语“three years” ,应用that。故填that。
20.C
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:我们知道,如果不小心处理,情况会变得更糟。此处是状语从句的省略,分析句子可知,if引导的条件状语从句主语是the situation,和动词短语deal with之间是被动关系,故完整形式为if it is not carefully dealt with,状语从句主语和后面句子主语一致且从句含有be动词,可将状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略,故选C项。
21.B
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:父亲建议我在会上被问到之前不要说话。分析句子可知,句子为“until”引导的时间状语从句,从句主语和主句主语一致且谓语中含有“be”,此时可以省略从句主语和“be”,省略之前为“until I was asked at the meeting”,句子主语“I”和“ask”为逻辑上的动宾关系,故空格处应用“ask”的过去分词“asked”。故选B项。
22.B
【详解】考查时间状语从句的省略。句意:过马路时四处看看。当时间,条件,让步状语从句的主语和主句主语一致,且含有be动词,可以省略从句中的“主语+be动词”。本题中还原时间状语从句应该是when you are crossing the street,可以省略you are。故选B。
23.D
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:当接触到当地文化时,人们会更好地学习外语。此处是状语从句的省略,从句主语和主句主语people一致,和动词expose之间是被动关系,故完整形式为When people are exposed to the local cultures,当状语从句主语和主句主语一致且从句含有be动词时,可将从句主语和be动词省略。故选D项。
24.C
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:医生从马背上跳了下来,好像中弹了。分析句子可知,the doctor和动词shoot之间是动宾关系,即“被打中”。后半句是as if he was shot。主句的主语和从句主语一致,且从句谓语动词是be动词,可省略从句的主语和谓语,故填shot,A项to be shot表示“将要被打中”,B项shooting表示主动关系,故选C项。
25.A
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:当你开车环游澳大利亚时,你会不由自主地注意到一件事,那就是这个国家广阔的空间。此处为短语can’t help but do sth.,表示“只能做某事,不得不做”。故选A。
26.B
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:当被他们的父母陪同时,孩子们被允许进入体育场。结合语意,when引导时间状语从句中,accompany与主语children之间是被动关系,应用被动语态be accompanied,状语从句中主语与主句主语children一致,且从句中含有be动词,从句中的“主语+be动词”可以省略,空处填写过去分词accompanied表被动。故选B项。
27.A
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:和整个地球相比,再高的山也显得不高了。该句含有一个状语从句,原句是“When the highest mountain are compared with the size of the whole earth”,当状语从句的主语和主句主语相同,且含有be动词时,从句主语连同be动词可以一起被省略,故选A。
28.C
【详解】考查省略句。句意:尽管缺钱,他父母还是设法送他上了大学。分析句子结构可知,逗号前为让步状语从句,从句主语和主句主语一致,省略了从句主语和be动词,his parents和lack为主动关系,需用现在分词形式,排除A项和D项;lack of意为“缺乏”,该词组中的lack是名词,不能与主语his parents搭配使用;C项中的lack是及物动词,直接加宾语,符合题意。故选C。
29.C
【详解】考查省略句。句意:如果经过科学训练,这种狗就能给盲人当向导。在if引导的状语从句中,当从句主语和主句主语一致且从句含有be的某种形式时,可省略从句的主语和be;此处主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,从句完整形式为“If this kind of dog is trained in a scientific way”,相当于省略了this kind of dog is。故选C。
30.B
【详解】考查时态。句意:汽车在20世纪30年代移动得很慢,但确实比20世纪20年代移动得更快。根据时间状语 in the 1920s可知,句子为一般过去时态。如果想对谓语动词进行强调,需要在动词前面加助动词do。本句话为一般过去时,所以助动词do变成did。故选B。
31.D
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:教授见到我们虽然很惊讶,但还是热情地欢迎了我们。be surprised to do,对做某事很惊讶,在though引导的让步状语从句中,当从句主语与主句主语一致且含有be的某种形式时,可省略从句的主语和be,本句完整形式为:Though he was surprised to see us,相当于省略了he was,故选D。
32.B
【详解】考查省略。句意:这里的气候相当宜人,夏天的温度极少达到30摄氏度。A. if anything如果有什么的话;B. if ever如果有过的话;C. if any即便要;D. if so要是这样。此处为条件状语从句的省略,且if ever与rarely连用,表示“极少”。故选B。
33.B
【详解】考查省略和非谓语动词。句意:这种疾病如果不治疗,可能导致完全失明。根据句意可知,动词leave和主语之间是被动关系, if引导的条件状语从句应该是if it is left untreated,其中it is被省略,故选B项。
34.B
【详解】考查非谓语动词和省略句。句意:初读时被描述为既抒情又高深莫测的中国诗歌,一旦深入探索就会证明其具有穿透力和深刻性。第一空,分析句子结构可知describe在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语Chinese poetry构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作定语;第二空,once引导状语从句时,常省略和主句相同的主语,和从句中的be动词,此处从句描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,从句完整为once(Chinese poetry is)explored in depth。故选B。
35.A
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:有些健康问题,如果不及时处理,以后会变得更严重。when not treated in time为插入语,在本句中为时间状语从句,把that can become bigger ones later on这个定语从句给隔开了。when引导时间状语从句时,可以出现省略的现象,但必须满足两个条件:首先,时间状语从句中的主语必须和主句主语一致;其次,从句中含有be动词。本句补充完整的状语从句为:when they are not treated in time,其他选项形式不对。故答案为A项。
36.D
【详解】考查常见的省略结构的辨析。—对接下来的假期,你有什么特别的计划吗?—是的,如果可能的话,我将去拜访一些城市中的养老院。A. If ever要是有的话;B. If busy如果忙的话;C. If anything如果有什么(区别)的话;D. If possible如果可能的话。根据下文提到的计划是拜访养老院,可知,应该是如果可能的话。故选D。
37.A
【详解】考查省略句。句意:——你不是这里的主编吗?——不,而且我也不想当主编。动词不定式的省略通常只保留不定式符号to;但是当不定式为to be或者to have done 时,省略时的形式为to be或者to have。故选A。
38.B
【详解】考查省略句。句意:我们都知道,如果不被细心处理,这个情况最更加糟糕的。当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且使用be动词的时候,可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本题在if后面省略了the situation is,补全后句为We all know that, if the situation is not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.故B正确。
39.B
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:当别人和你说话的时候,你不应该保持沉默。当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致的时候,且句子含有be动词的时候,可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本题when后面省略了you are.本句的you与speak to构成被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式。故选B。
【点睛】
40.C
【详解】考查名词和动词词义辨析。句意:伴侣就是在你需要的时候陪在你身边的人。company是不可数名词,意为“陪伴,作伴”;accompany是动词,意为“陪伴,陪同”;companion是可数名词,指“伴侣,同伴”。第一空用名词作主语,结合表语“the person”可知,此处用表示人的名词,companion符合题意;第二空是who引导的定语从句的谓语,故用动词accompany,who指代先行词person表示单数意义,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
41.C
【详解】考查强调句。句意:正如我父亲所说:“重要的不是你的才华,而是你的努力。”分析句子结构可知,此处为强调句It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that+ 其它部分,被强调部分为not your talent but your efforts。故选C。
42.B
【详解】考查定语从句和强调句。句意:正是在那座由当地政府1968年建造的学校里,他接受了良好的教育。分析句子可知,________ the government built in 1968为定语从句,先行词this old school在从句中作宾语,第一空用关系代词which/that。第二空构成强调句,用固定句型“it is+被强调部分+that/who+其余部分”,被强调部分非人,应用that。故选B项。
43.B
【详解】考查谓语动词的强调和动词时态。句意:在我看来,易建联所做的确实对密尔沃基雄鹿队有好处。分析句子结构及句意可知句子主语为what引导的主语从句,从句动作发生在过去,其谓语动词应用一般过去时,短语do good to意为“对……有好处”,此处为客观陈述且主语为主语从句,谓语动词应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,对谓语动词进行强调应用助动词does/do/did+动词原形。故选B项。
44.C
【详解】考查连词。句意:他经常在课堂上打瞌睡,这使他的老师担心他。分析句子成分可知:句子的主语为_________ he often feels sleepy in class,第一个设空处引导从句在句中作主语,从句不缺少成分,且句意完整,故用that;强调句结构为:it is/was +强调成分+that+其他。本句强调主语that he often feels sleepy in class,故第二个设空处应为that。故答案为C.
45.B
【详解】考查非谓语动词以及状语从句中的省略。句意:所有的规定都适用于高三学生,除非另有说明。从句意和句子结构可知unless 引导的条件状语从句的主语与主句主语“regulations”一致,“regulations”与“state”(解释,说明)之间是被动关系且从句为一般现时,即“unless they are otherwise stated”。当从句主语与主句主语一致,且谓语动词为be动词时,主语和be动词可以省略。故选B。
46.B
【详解】考查短语词义辨析。句意:这里的气候非常好,夏天的温度很少达到30度。if not 要不;if ever如果曾经有,很少;if any如果真有的话;if so假如这样的话。这里意思是“夏天的温度很少达到30度”。故选B。
47.B
【详解】考查定语从句和强调句。句意:正是在他祖父50年前建造的这座老农舍里,他出生并长大。分析句子可知, ________ his grandfather built 50 years ago 为定语从句,先行词为this old farm house,在从句中作宾语,所以第一空为可填which/that;第二空为强调句:it is+被强调部分+that+其余部分,应用that,故选B项。
48.B
【详解】考查主语从句和强调句。句意:我的经验告诉我,决定你是谁的不是你被给予了什么,而是你如何利用它。分析句子结构,that引导的宾语从句使用强调句结构“it is+被强调部分+that+其他部分”,not _______ you are given but how you make use of it是被强调部分,所以第二空应用that,被强调部分在原句中作主语,空处引导主语从句,且从句中缺少宾语,应用what引导从句。故选B项。
49.C
【详解】考查地点状语从句和强调句。句意:——你什么时候到上周五我们露营那里?——直到午夜,雨下得很大。分析句子可知,第一空为地点状语从句,主句和从句都缺地点状语,所以应用where;第二空考查强调句,即“it is+强调内容+that/who+句子剩余部分”,强调内容指物时只能用that引导,此处强调内容是until midnight,所以应用that。故选C项。
50.C
【详解】考查强调句和名词性从句。句意:直到下午晚些时候他才意识到他想到的是解决问题的正确的方法。第一空是until 用于强调句,构成it is not until···that “直到……才”,第二空后______he thought是主语从句,从句缺少宾语,且意为“……的事情”,应用连接代词what引导。故选C。
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