中职英语高教版（2021）基础模块3Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World优秀ppt课件

这是一份中职英语高教版（2021）基础模块3Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World优秀ppt课件，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了warming up，Garmmar，Homework，Grammar，从句可用任意时态，从句用相应的过去时，Vocabulary等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Learning bjectives
knwledge bjectives
ability bjectives
emtinal bjectives
T learn the basic usage f direct speech and indirect speech.
T use and transfrm direct speech and indirect speech flexibly .
T cultivate the gd habit f using language crrectly in daily life.
Can yu distingish the direct speech with indirect speech?
Match clumn A with clumn B.
Kevin says,“I am a travel reprter”.Kevin says (that) he is a travel reprter.Kevin said, “I am a travel reprter”.Kevin said (that) he was a travel reprter.
direct speech (直接引语)
indirect speech (间接引语)
direct speech (直接引语)
Direct Speech &Indirect Speech
Direct Speech
Indirect Speech
“We have visited many waterfalls, and the Iguassu Falls are the mst beautiful and pwerful waterfalls we’ve ever seen”, many f ur travelers said.
They say as the wrld’s highest muntain, the Himalayas have many great wnders. The lcal peple say if Qiyun is pinting t the east, heavy snw is n the way; if it is ging directly upwards, we will prbably have bad weather.
直接引语:引述说话人原话;用逗号和引号Kevin says,“I am a travel reprter”.
间接引语:转述说话人的话;不用引号，用宾语从句Kevin says (that) he is a travel reprter.
Task16 Read and grup.
根据上面的例句，将下列句子归类。
直接引语变间接引语可分为三大类：
2）直接引语为疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句）
变间接引语时， 用that引导，that在口语中常省略。主句的谓语动词可直接用引语中的say, 也可用tell来代替。
注意：可以说say that, tell sb. that，不可直接说tell that。
e.g. He ften says,“China is great.”→ He ften says (that) China is great.Tm says,“I am a student.”→ Tm says (that) he is a student.
2）直接引语为一般疑问句
间接引语用whether或if引导，原主句中谓语动词say要改为ask ，语序要变为陈述语序 。
He said, “D yu have any difficulty with prnunciatin?” → He asked (me) whether/if I had any difficulty with my prnunciatin. He said, “Yu are interested in English, aren't yu?”→ He asked whether I was interested in English.
注意：大多数情况下，if ,whether 可以互换，但句中出现r (nt),或放在介词后作连接词，只用whether。
He asked, “D yu speak English r French?” →He asked me whether I spke English r French. I asked, “Will yu take bus r take train?” →I asked him whether he wuld take bus r take train. “Is he all right?”They cried ut.→They cried ut whether he was all right.
2）直接引语为特殊疑问句
原来的疑问词作为间接引语的连词，主句的谓语动词用ask(sb. )来表达，语序改为陈述句语序。
He said t me，“What's yur name?” →He asked me what my name was. He asked us, “Hw many car factries have been built in yur cuntry?” →He asked us hw many car factries had been built in ur cuntry.
He said, “Please cme here tmrrw.”The teacher said, “Dn’t talk any mre.”
直接引语是祈使句，则改为tell/rder/ask sb. (nt) t d sth.其他变化同上。
→He asked me t g there the next day.
→The teacher tld us nt t talk any mre.
一随主，二随宾，三不变
She said,“ I like Tennis.”
She said that she liked tennis.
引号内的第一人称变间引后与主句主语的人称保持一致。
He said t Lily,“ yu must get up early.”
He tld Lily that she must get up early.
引号内的第二人称变间引后,与主句宾语的人称保持一致
She said t me ,“ They want t help him.”
She tld me that they wanted help him.
引号内的第三人称在变间引后,人称不变
直接引语变间接引语的变化：
从句是客观真理时只用一般现在时
Task17 Read and cmplete.
用所给词的适当形式补全下列三段对话。
(Chen Jie is phning Bill Adams)
(Chen Jie is nw in the ffice, reprting t Mr Brwn.)
believed / said
(Chen Jie is phning Bill Adams again.)
Task18 Ask and answer.
三人一组，根据给出的信息仿照例句进行循环回答。
Task19 Think and grup.
根据要求，将下列单词进行分类。
Task20 Read and cmplete.
用所给词的适当形式补全句子。
Munt Tai 1)　　 　　in the middle part f Shandng prvince in China. It 2)　　 　1,532 t 1,545 meters 3)　　 　　, and 4) 　　ne f the five mst famus muntains in China. Munt Tai has many unique5)　　 　　. As a perfect turist 6)　　 　　, it7) 　　many travelers frm all ver the wrld.
Task21 Read and cmplete.
阅读下文，完成关于泰山的介绍。
1.Remember the grammar rules and key vcabulary in the mre exercises abut the grammar.