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2024版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分模块知识复习必修第三册Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations课件
展开★每日早晚必背▶单元话题写作假定你是李华,2024年9月17日你市将举办中秋节文化活动。你校外教对中国传统文化很感兴趣,请你给他写一封信,邀请他一起来参加。内容包括:1.写信目的;2.活动时间和地点;3.活动内容和意义。
▶丰富的句式结构1.Since yu’re keen n Chinese traditinal culture, I’d like t invite yu t participate in the celebratin f the Mid-Autumn Festival, which will take place in the Culture Square n September 17th, 2024.(since引导的状语从句;which引导的非限制性定语从句) 2.Scheduled frm 7 t 9 p.m., the celebratin will be a feast f the Chinese culture.(过去分词短语作状语)
3.Ranging frm enjying varieties f mncakes t sharing stries abut the festival, the activities will undubtedly help yu gain a glimpse int the unique Chinese traditins and custms.(现在分词短语作状语) 4.I wuld appreciate it if yu culd accept ur invitatin. Please reply at yur earliest cnvenience.(最为实用的结尾方式:it作形式宾语,if引导的从句作真正的宾语;以简短的祈使句结束全文,表达个人恳切的期望)
▶佳文背诵Dear Abbtt,Since yu’re keen n Chinese traditinal culture, I’d like t invite yu t participate in the celebratin f the Mid-Autumn Festival, which will take place in the Culture Square n September 17th, 2024.Scheduled frm 7 t 9 p.m., the celebratin will be a feast f the Chinese culture. Ranging frm enjying varieties f mncakes t sharing stries abut the festival, the activities will undubtedly help yu gain a glimpse int the unique Chinese traditins and custms. And yur presence will als add t ur enjyment.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd accept ur invitatin. Please reply at yur earliest cnvenience.Yurs,Li Hua
★课前语基夯实▶高频重点词汇◎核心词汇 会运用1. adj. 坦率的;直率的 2. adj. 令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的 3. n. 人物;数字;身材 vt. 认为;认定4. vi. 聚集;集合 vt. 聚集;搜集;收割5. vt. 象征;代表;相当于
frank hrrible figure gather represent
6. n.&vt. 尊敬;尊重 7. adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的 8. vi.&n. 行进;前进;示威游行 9. n. 一系列;范围、界限 vi. 包括;(在一定范围内)变化10. n. 收获季节;收获;收成 vi.&vt. 收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)11. n. 特别的事情(或仪式、庆典); (适当的)机会
respect typicalmarch range harvest ccasin
12. n. 地区;区域;地带 13. n. 典礼;仪式 14. vt. 以……为特色 n. 特色;特征;特点15. n. (基督教的)教堂;礼拜堂 16. vi.&vt. 逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱 17. n. 气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层) 18. n. 信封;塑料封套 19. n. 树枝;分支;支流
regin ceremny featurechurch fade atmsphereenvelpe branch
【语境活用】根据汉语意思填写单词1.The Luvre Museum has mre than 6,000 ther Eurpean paintings, (包括) frm the 13th century t the 19th century. 2.I, (代表) ur university, went t the airprt t meet this year’s internatinal students. 3.There was a (恐怖的) summer thunderstrm this evening and the pwer went ut. 4.Frm intelligent bracelets t smart watches n yur wrist, “wearables” have becme a cmmn (特征) f everyday life.
representing
5.The farmers lk after their crn and wheat carefully s that they can have a gd (收成) next autumn. 6.The newly-launched mvement is supprted by key (人物) frm three main plitical parties. 7.If yu (想象) being a rck star, but can’t get yur head arund learning an instrument, yu’ll lve this inventin—a T-shirt yu can play like a guitar!
8.The (大气层) is a gaseus envelpe that surrunds the earth, cnsisting f gases, vapur and days later, when the vide was played n the graduatin (典礼), it was well received.10.A big crwd (聚集) arund the twer t see the race the ther day.
◎拓展词汇 能提升1. vt. 向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→ ______________ n. 祝贺;恭喜 2. n. 宗教;宗教信仰→ adj. 宗教的;笃信宗教的 3. adv. 绝对地;完全地→ adj. 完全的;纯粹的;绝对的;无疑的 4. n. 起源;起因;出身→ adj. 原来的;开始的;首创的;新颖的→ adv. 起初;原来;独创地;新颖地 5. n. 高兴;喜悦→ adj. 高兴的;快乐的
cngratulate
cngratulatin
6. n. 农业;农艺→ adj. 农业(劳动/生产) 7. adj. 有重大意义的;显著的→ adv. 重大地;显著地→ n. 意义;重要性 8. adj. 商业(化)的;以获利为目的的→ n. 贸易;商业;商务 9. n. 信仰;信心;信任→ vt. 相信→ adj. 难以置信的→ adj. 可信的 10. adj. 高兴的;满意的→ adj. 令人高兴的;令人满意的→ vt. 使高兴;使满意→ n. 高兴;快乐 11. vt. 装饰;装潢→ n. 装修;装饰
agriculture
agricultural
significant
significantly
significance
unbelievable
believable
12. vt. 显示;反映;反射→ adj. 反射的;反光的;沉思的→ n. (光、热或声音的)反射;反射光;反射热;回声 13. adj. 感激的;表示感谢的→ adv. 感激地;感谢地→_________n. 感激;感恩;感谢 14. n. 宗教信仰;信任;相信→ adj. 忠实的;忠诚的;如实的→ adv. 忠实地;忠诚地 15. n. 优美;优雅;高雅→ adj. 优美的;优雅的;得体的→ adv. 优雅地;温文地 16. n. 魅力;迷人的特征;咒语→ adj. 迷人的;富有魅力的
faithfully
【语境活用】使用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2020·全国新高考Ⅰ卷)Bernard felt (gratitude) t all f them fr what they had dne fr him. 2.(2020·江苏卷)Tday, they are nce again a familiar sight, playing rles that are ften just as imprtant fr the cmmunity as their (rigin) purpse. 3.Sme drivers like t draw sme special patterns as (decrate) n their cars.
4.(2020·全国高考卷Ⅲ)The party is a chance fr friends and family t (cngratulate) the persn n the new hme. 5.(2020·天津卷) Let’s say yu are at the airprt, and the little by n the seat next t yu is humming(哼唱) a shrt (cmmerce) sng. 6.A city is the prduct f the human hand and mind, (reflect) man’s intelligence and creativity. 7.He has had cuntless (please) and ften humrus cnversatins with the students he transprts t and frm schl.
cngratulate
8.(2020·全国高考卷Ⅱ)“Puzzle play was fund t be a____________ (significance) predictr f cgnitin(认知) after cntrlling fr differences in parents’ incme, educatin and the amunt f parent talk,” Levine said. 9.Althugh I have much in him, I dn’t this stry. He is always telling us things.(believe) 10.What the teacher was that he had made prgress in his studies, which als brught great t himself.(please)
significant
unbelievable
▶高频短语串记◎单元短语再现
dress (sb.)up;in spite f;have sth.in cmmn;fade away;take advantage f;t be frank;range frm…t…;g ff;except fr;set ff;after all
【语境活用】选用前面短语的适当形式填空1.It a chain reactin in the internatinal mney markets. 2.Generally speaking, sme memries remain fr a shrt perid and may within ne r tw days.
3.As the water came in the windws, all the lights and the rm was in cmplete darkness. 4.When the party tk place n a Tuesday night, nearly a quarter f the schl came t view the spectacle(奇观), the lw temperature ut n the playgrund. 5.Peple traditinally cme t the hrse racing festival______________ in frmal clthes like three-piece suits.
in spite f
6.With the arrival f spring, I this beautiful seasn t admire the blssming flwers, feeling that nature was jumping back t life. 7.Daisy has established an nline Chinese teaching website, which features vides f Daisy teaching a grup f children n tpics_________________ greetings Chinese culture. 8. , I think yur sn has little chance f passing the exam.
tk advantage f
ranging frm
trying t make their wn tea
t have a gd knwledge
N matter hw
great the difficulty is
That’s because
★考点多维突破▶词汇精磨1.range n. 一系列;(变化或浮动的)范围、界限 vi. 包括(各种不同的人或物);(在一定范围内)变化【先精练】单句语法填空(1)(2020·全国高考卷Ⅱ)In any given ffice, emplyees can range age 22 t 70 and beynd, and finding cmmn grund in cmmunicatin style can be a challenge.
(2)The natinal park has a large cllectin f wildlife, (range) frm butterflies t elephants. (3)The price f the car ranges frm 20,000 dllars t 30,000 dllars, which is his range, s he decides t buy it at nce.
【再精写】微写作(4)In additin t these traditinal activities, we have many different chices such as travelling and visiting ur relatives r friends.→In additin t these traditinal activities, we have such as travelling and visiting ur relatives r friends. 【答案】(4)a wide range f chices
(1)a full/wide range f大范围的;各种各样的in/within the range f… 在……范围内ut f/beynd range f…超出……的范围(2)range frm…t…包括从……到……之间range between…and…在……范围内变动
2.figure n. 人物;数字;身材 vt. 认为;认定【先精练】写出下列句子中画线词的词性和汉语意思(1)Indeed fficial figures suggest the cuntry has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and peple in Russia live a shrter life nw than thse in 1961. _______(2)As fr my favurite figure in Chinese histry, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.________(3)She realized she lked like a child, with her tiny figure.________
(4)Glancing rund, he caught sight f a dark figure in the shadws. ________(5)I figured whever lst the dg was prbably just as clse t it as I am t my dgs.________
【再精写】微写作(6)他们用了大约一个月的时间才弄明白如何启动这台设备。It tk them abut ne mnth t the equipment. 【答案】(6)figure ut hw t start
(1)keep ne’s figure保持体形(2)figure ut想出;理解;弄明白;看透figure n期待;指望;依赖figure in算进;包括;参加figure that… 认为……;认定……
3.represent vt. 象征;代表;相当于【先精练】单句语法填空(1)They first fund 10 verweight and inactive but therwise healthy yung men, whse lifestyles are, fr better r wrse, (represent) f thse f mst f us. (2)Her greatest ambitin was (represent) her cuntry at the Olympics.(3)Linda and I, (represent) ur class, will take part in the cntest t be held this weekend. 【答案】(1)representative (2)t represent (3)representing
【再精写】微写作(4)Representing ur schl, I’m glad t tell yu smething abut these activities.→ , I’m glad t tell yu smething abut these activities. 【答案】(4)On behalf f ur schl
(1)represent…as… 把……描绘成……represent sb.as/t be…宣称某人为……represent neself as/t be…自称是……(2)represent sth.t sb.向某人说明某事(3)representative n. 代表;议员 adj. 典型的;有代表性的be a representative t… 是……的代表
【名师点击】represent作“说明,传达”时不能直接跟人作宾语,常用结构为represent sth.t sb.或represent t sb.sth.;有类似用法的单词还有:explain,relate(叙说),guarantee,suggest,annunce等。另外,represent作“代表”讲,可以与n behalf f代替。
4.reflect v. 显示;反映;反射【先精练】单句语法填空(1)Sean’s strng lve fr his cuntry (reflect) in his recently published pems. (2)Usually a child’s behaviur is a (reflect) f his family envirnment. (3)In my view, the manager had enugh time t reflect his failure. 【答案】(1)is reflected (2)reflectin
【再精写】微写作(4)老人陷入沉思,没有听见我们进来。The ld man and did nt hear us cme in. 【答案】(4)was lst in reflectin
(1)reflect n/upn 思考;反思reflect back反射;如实地反映出reflect frm… 从……反射出reflect in… 在……中反射/映出来(2)reflectin n.反射;反照;反映;映像a reflectin n… 是……的反映be lst in reflectin陷入深思中n/upn reflectin经过反思后(改变想法)(3)self-reflectin n. 反省;自我反思(4)reflective adj. 沉思的;深思的
5.respect n.&vt. 尊敬;尊重;方面;角度【先精练】单句语法填空(1)China is develping very rapidly in all (respect) and we’re all prud f ur mtherland. (2)Shw yur rmmate that yu have respect his r her belngings. (3)Althugh nt frmally trained as an art histrian, he is widely (respect) fr his knwledge f the perid. 【答案】(1)respects (2)fr (3)respected
【再精写】微写作(4)Because the ld prfessr was respected by everyne, he decided t make great cntributins t the cuntry.→ , the ld prfessr decided t make great cntributins t the cuntry.(with复合结构) 【答案】(4)With everyne respecting him
(1)respect sb.fr sth.因某事而尊重某人(2)have/shw respect fr sb.尊重某人ut f respect fr…出于对……的尊敬;顾及……give/send ne’s respects t sb.向某人表示敬意in all/many respects在各个方面;在许多方面(3)respectable adj. 体面的;正派的;受人尊敬的;好的;令人满意的
6.dress (sb.) up 穿上盛装;装扮【先精练】单句语法填空(1)There is n need t dress — cme as yu are. (2)Instead, ne activist, dressed a full-bdy mnkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers, “Thanks fr nt using real apes(猿)!” (3)I gt ut f bed, tk my mrning shwer and began t get (dress). 【答案】(1)up (2)in (3)dressed
【再精写】微写作(4)那个警察把自己打扮成普通人来监视那个嫌疑人。The pliceman an rdinary persn t watch ver the suspect. 【答案】(4)dressed himself up as
dress sb.给某人穿衣服dress neself up as… 把自己打扮成……be dressed in… 穿着……衣服get dressed穿上衣服dress well/badly/fashinably/cmfrtably穿得好/不好/时髦/舒适
▶句型精讲(教材P6)This is because the juice frm tmates is really gd fr making surfaces clean!这是因为西红柿的汁液对清洁表面很有好处!【先精练】单句语法填空(1)Our manager had an urgent thing t deal with. That was he didn’t attend the meeting. (2)He didn’t see the film last night. That was he had t help his little sister with her hmewrk. 【答案】(1)why (2)because
【再精写】微写作(3)他没能赶上早班公交车,那是因为他今天早上起晚了。→He missed the first bus and he gt up late this mrning. →He gt up late this mrning and he missed the first bus. →He gt up late this mrning, he missed the first bus.(which引导非限制性定语从句) 【答案】(3)that was because;that was why;which was why
※真题长难句精讲精析(2021·浙江卷)That mvie led him int the secnd half f his career where his cmedic presence alne culd make a mvie a financial success even when mvie reviewers wuld nt rate it highly. [句式解构]本句中“That mvie led him int the secnd half f his career”为主句,后面的“where his cmedic presence alne…”为where引导的 从句;后面的“even when mvie reviewers wuld nt rate it highly”为时间状语从句。本句中的单词 表达“评价”之意。 [句意翻译]______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
这部电影让他进入了职业生涯的后半段,他的喜剧表现就足以让一部电影获得经济上的成功,即使电影评论家不会给它很高的评价。
★能力优化集训▶课本回放◎语境填词
ck;set ff;gather tgether;add t;merry;lk frward t;typical
When I was a little by, the dinner n the eve f Spring Festival was what I 1. mst. It was nt nly fr the delicius fd, but fr the significant ccasin when ur whle family 2.____________ fr the family reunin. N matter hw far away they were frm hme, they wuld just return in time fr it. I wuld run arund the huse,
lked frward t
gathered tgether
listening 3. t the adults chatting abut their year. I wuld be pleased t 4. firewrks and put up cuplets n the dr, which 5. the festive atmsphere. In the evening, it was 6. f us t sit arund the table, enjying a wide range f fd and being tgether again. T be frank, the simple, hmemade dishes tasted mre delicius than anything 7. by a tp chef.
▶技能提升【语境辨义】根据语境写出黑体词的词性及含义1.(2020·全国高考卷Ⅲ)As the small bat mved, gently alng the river he was left speechless by the muntains being silently reflected in the water. ________2.In all, frm the time the stem cells are harvested frm a dnr t the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve gt 72 hurs at mst. ________
3.Fds that cntain nly medium levels f sdium are bread, cakes, milk, butter, and all the lcals knw that this restaurant seems t feature vegetarian dishes. ____________________5.She lked thrugh the htel advertisements until ne f them caught her fancy. ________________6.The prices f TV sets range frm $300 t$15,000.________________
v. 以……为特色/特点
v. 在……范围内变化
▶写作空间◎佳句回眸1.尽管存在这些问题,旅游业可以对社区和环境有好处。(in spite f) , turism can be gd fr cmmunities and the envirnment. 【答案】In spite f these prblems2.我想利用这次旅行来探索这座城堡的历史。(advantage)I’m ging t t explre the histry f the castle. 【答案】take advantage f this tur
3.无论外面有多冷,老人仍然每天早晨坚持跑步。(让步状语从句) , the ld man keeps running every mrning. 【答案】N matter hw cld it is utside4.人们通常利用这个特殊的节日与家人团聚,赏月,吃月饼等。(分词作状语)Peple usually take advantage f this special festival t get tgether with their families, , mncakes and s n. 【答案】enjying/admiring the full mn
5.我们经常坐在一起欣赏天上美丽的月亮的魅力。(it作形式主语)It is typical f us the great charm f the beautiful mn up in the sky. 【答案】t sit tgether and admire
◎短文写作根据汉语提示并运用本单元的词汇和语法写一篇短文中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。人们通常利用这个特殊的节日与家人团聚,赏月,吃月饼,分享喜悦等。无论我们多远或多忙,我们都会尽量回家。我们相信这是一个特殊的场合,可以在这时分享节日带来的美好气氛。我们经常坐在一起欣赏天上美丽的月亮的魅力。尽管时间很短,人们可以和他们的家人快乐地玩耍。
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