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    译林版(2019) 必修 第二册:Unit 1 课时精练一 Welcome to the unit & Reading—Reading comprehension(含答案)

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    牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!复习练习题

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    这是一份牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!复习练习题,共9页。
    A
    (2023·湖南郴州一中高一期末)
    See wh’s winning awards n the 2023 Academy Awards race,but nthing speaks t the 2023 Oscars race like glden statistics.
    Best Picture:The Fabelmans
    Steven Spielberg’s latest film,The Fabelmans,turns ut t be a deeply persnal lk int anther kind f hle:his wn bigraphy.Because it’s Spielberg,it’s all beautifully,meticulusly pictured,with misty de(歌颂) t the peple wh raised him.The mist burns away,thugh,as the mvie ges n,in part because Michelle Williams gives such a superir perfrmance.
    Best Directr:Sam Mendes
    Empire f Light is written and directed by Sam Mendes and is set at the start f the 1980s in England.Oscar winner Olivia Clman plays a cinema emplyee named Hilary wh begins a rmance with a new clleague,Stephen,played by Micheal Ward.Ward’s Stephen must settle the rising tide f racism that destryed the U.K.at the time.
    Best Actr:Brendan Fraser
    Fraser returns t leading man rle in the mving preview fr Darren Arnfsky’s new mvie,The Whale,which als stars Hng Chau,Sadie Sink,Ty Simpkins,and Samantha Mrtn.Written by playwright(剧作家) Samuel D.Hunter as an adaptatin f his 2013 stage prductin f the same name,The Whale is an exercise in sympathy and respect.
    Best Actress:Michelle Yeh
    The legendary Malaysian star f icnic films like Cruching Tiger,Hidden Dragn and Crazy Rich Asians has wn an award in the Trnt Internatinal Film Festival.Yeh’s wrk in Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert’s universe-hpping Everything Everywhere All at Once has cllected the best reviews f the actress’ career,with many praising her as a frnt-running racer fr the Academy’s Best Actress.
    1.Which f the fllwing mvies is based n its directr’s wn experiences?
    A.The Fabelmans.
    B.Cruching Tiger,Hidden Dragn.
    C.The Whale.
    D.Everything Everywhere All at Once.
    2.Wh is the directr f Empire f Light?
    A.Steven Spielberg.
    B.Sam Mendes.
    C.Olivia Clman.
    D.Micheal Ward.
    3.Where is the text prbably taken frm?
    A.A curse plan.
    B.A petry cllectin.
    C.A lcal newspaper.
    D.A science magazine.
    B
    (2023·江苏南京高一期末)
    The news f Chinese American actress Anna May Wng becming the first Asian American t be featured n US currency—the quarter (25美分)—has been met with excitement and hpe frm the Asian American cmmunity.
    Wng is ne f five wmen being hnred in the American Wmen Quarters Prgram,which seeks t stress the cntributins f American wmen.As a minrity(少数群体) wman,Wng fught bravely against the difficulties in life.
    Wng was brn t secnd-generatin Taishanese Chinese American parents in Ls Angeles,just ne blck nrth f Chinatwn.She fell in lve with films and acted at a yung age.Wng was 14 when she played her first rle as an extra in the film The Red Lantern.At age 17,Wng gt her first leading rle in The Tll f the Sea.Hwever,despite her talent as an actress,Wng was ften ffered supprting rles f steretypical(模式化的) Asian characters in films,such as a freign slave girl r a “dragn lady”,a steretype picturing Asian wmen as strng and dishnest.
    Thrughut her career,Wng always pushed fr greater images(形象) f Asian American perfrmers.Her hard wrk bre fruit.Wng was given the part f an imprtant and kind Chinese American dctr in The King f Chinatwn in 1939.Her rle in that film was cnsidered a breakthrugh(突破) fr Wng and ther Asian American perfrmers.In 1960,Wng became the first Asian American actress t receive a star n the Hllywd Walk f Fame,abut a year befre she died f a heart attack at age 56.
    Bing Chen,c-funder f Gld Huse,an rganizatin fcused n prmting Asian Americans t lead and succeed in culture,called the new quarter “mmentus” and praised Wng as a star “fr generatins”.“It’s impssible t frget,thugh,as a minrity cmmunity,that Asian Americans keep n struggling between being successful and being seen,” he added.
    4.What can we learn abut Wng frm paragraph 3?
    A.Her family encuraged her t be an hnest actress.
    B.Her Asian backgrund wn her many leading rles.
    C.She shwed her talent fr acting when she was yung.
    D.She mved t the US with her parents after she was brn.
    5.Which f the fllwing was a breakthrugh fr Wng?
    A.She starred as a dctr in The King f Chinatwn.
    B.She made her first appearance in The Red Lantern.
    C.She received a star n the Hllywd Walk f Fame.
    D.She played her first leading rle in The Tll f the Sea.
    6.What des the underlined wrd “mmentus” mean in the last paragraph?
    A.Original. B.Typical.
    C.Interesting. D.Histric.
    7.What is the news reprt mainly abut?
    A.A prgram hnring peple behind the scenes.
    B.Anna May Wng appearing n an American cin.
    C.A prgram fighting fr minrity rights in the US.
    D.Anna May Wng becming a famus actress in the US.
    C
    While family fun is ften cnnected with new and exciting activities,family leisure(休闲) spent at hme may be a better way t find happiness,accrding t a study.“That may be because when the brain is fcused n new infrmatin,such as taking part in an unfamiliar activity with unfamiliar peple in a new lcatin,less ‘brain pwer’ is left t fcus n the family relatinships,” said lead authr Karen Meltn.
    While research results suggest that all quality time tgether helps t lead t satisfactin with family life,“all family leisure is nt equal,” she said.“The best predictr(预示物) f happiness fr families may be spending quality time tgether in familiar activities inside the hme.And that’s great news fr families wh have little time r few resurces.”
    Fr the study,researchers fllwed 1,502 peple in 884 families in the United Kingdm.Each family taking part in the nline research had at least ne child between the ages f 11 and 15.They answered questins abut whether they tk part in family leisure in the past year and if s,what activities (frm 16 types) they did,hw much time they spent ding them and hw frequently they did s.
    The study shwed that the expressin “The family that plays tgether stays tgether!” is nt always true.“Family members can als express stress and anger as well as pleasure during leisure time,” Meltn said.“The activities alne will nt heal the wunds f hurting families.”
    Meltn nted that sme studies supprt the idea that eating tgether is ne f the best predictrs f happiness fr families,while watching TV is seen as less helpful fr peple’s happiness.But families shuld questin ne-size-fits-all ideas.“Fr sme families,quality tgetherness is having dinner tgether r playing games; fr thers,it may be hbbies,vides,TV r music,” Meltn said.“At the end f the day,what matters is that we are scial beings wh want t belng t a grup and have clse relatinships.”
    8.Accrding t the study,which activity may bring the mst happiness t a family?
    A.Watching a mvie at hme.
    B.Traveling t anther city.
    C.Climbing a muntain with strangers.
    D.Attending a cmmunity event with neighbrs.
    9.What d Karen Meltn’s wrds in paragraph 4 suggest?
    A.Family members always argue with each ther.
    B.Family members smetimes need sme time alne.
    C.Family leisure makes it hard t share yur true feelings.
    D.Family leisure can include sharing psitive and negative feelings.
    10.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
    A.Happy families ften take part in creative activities.
    B.It is imprtant that family members have cmmn interests.
    C.Different families have different ways t spend quality time.
    D.It is hard fr sme families t find the perfect family leisure.
    11.Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
    A.Family Leisure Can D Gd t Yur Health
    B.Fun at Hme Makes Yur Family Happier
    C.Hw t Organize Gd Family Activities at Hme
    D.Why Shuld We Spend Mre Time with Lved Ones?
    Ⅱ.七选五
    (2023·江苏南京高一期末)
    Villains(反派角色) are sme f the mst memrable characters in films,but when we think f successful villains,they might shw different features.In Star Wars,Emperr Palpatine is unable t understand thers.It is nt the same with Darth Vader,anther bad guy in the mvie—yet they are bth clearly successful villains.The difference raises ne questin. 1
    Firstly,a hrrible persnal lk can help t create frightening villains. 2 Fr example,in Martin Scrsese’s films,villains with scars(疤痕) n their faces usually wear expensive suits while attacking peple,which encurages audience t be afraid f their pwer.
    Secndly,effective villains als have t test heres in the stry. 3 In Whiplash,the extremely strict jazz teacher never accepted any mistakes,and he ften punished his students heavily.The her,Andrew,ne f his students with a strng will,was tested by having t face such a frightening villain again and again.
    Here cmes the last trick. 4 T becme memrable and achieve a lasting place in filming histry,a villain needs t have a purpse r mtivatin(动机).In Misery,the nurse Annie keeps her favrite writer,Paul,a prisner.What’s her mtivatin? She is unhappy with the ending f his latest wrk. 5 The screenwriter gave her a reasn t mve the stry frward.
    Next time yu find yurself watching a villain nscreen,see which f these tricks have been used t make them particularly memrable!
    A.They can’t just be beaten easily.
    B.What makes a successful villain?
    C.Are villains really necessary in all films?
    D.S she wants him t rewrite his next chapter.
    E.The film is well rganized in terms f the stryline.
    F.It’s necessary fr a villain t be bad with a purpse.
    G.This sense f fear can be achieved in different ways.
    Unit 1 Lights,camera,actin!
    课时精练一
    Ⅰ.
    eq \x(语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了角逐2023年奥斯卡金像奖的作品及个人。)
    1.A [细节理解题。根据Best Picture:The Fabelmans部分中的第一句可知,基于导演自己的个人经历的电影是《造梦之家》。故选A。]
    2.B [细节理解题。根据Best Directr:Sam Mendes部分中的“Empire f Light is written and directed by Sam Mendes”可知,《光之帝国》是由Sam Mendes导演的。故选B。]
    3.C [文章出处题。根据首段内容及下文的介绍可知,本文主要介绍的是角逐2023年奥斯卡金像奖的作品及个人,属于影视娱乐专栏,所以该文章有可能出自当地报纸的娱乐专栏。故选C。]
    4.C [细节理解题。根据第三段中的第二至四句可知,黄在年轻的时候就展示了她的表演天赋。故选C。]
    5.A [细节理解题。根据第四段的第三、四句可知,黄柳霜在《唐人街之王》中扮演的医生角色对她来说是一个突破。故选A。]
    6.D [词义猜测题。根据画线单词前的the new quarter和文章第一段可知,黄柳霜是第一位出现在面值25美分的美国货币上的亚裔美国人,由此可知,这种新货币是“有重大历史意义的,历史性的”。故选D。]
    7.B [主旨大意题。根据第一段可知,这篇新闻报道的主要内容是华裔女演员黄柳霜成为第一个出现在美国货币上的亚裔美国人。故选B。]
    8.A [推理判断题。根据第二段中的第二句可知,符合在家里和熟悉的活动这两个条件的活动就是在家看电影。故选A。]
    9.D [推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Family members can als express stress and anger as well as pleasure during leisure time”可知,压力和愤怒代表消极的情感,快乐代表积极的情感,由此可推断出Karen Meltn的话暗示了家庭休闲活动包括分享积极和消极的情感。故选D。]
    10.C [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的第三句可知,不同的家庭度过黄金时光的方式是不同的。故选C项。]
    11.B [标题归纳题。根据第一段第一句和下文可知,文章主要讲的是研究发现在家里进行休闲活动会使家庭更幸福。故选B。]
    Ⅱ.
    eq \x(语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三个使影片中的反派角色深入人心的技巧。)
    1.B [根据上一句“The difference raises ne questin.”可知,空处应该是一个问句;由第二、三、四段内容可知,这三段主要讲述了如何才能塑造一个成功的反派角色,是对选项B的具体回答。故选B。]
    2.G [根据本段主旨句“Firstly,a hrrible persnal lk can help t create frightening villains.”可知,一个可怕的外表可以帮助塑造令人恐惧的反派角色,空后举例说明一个创造可怕外表的方式,选项G承前启后,衔接合理。故选G。]
    3.A [上一句指出有效的反派也要考验故事中的主人公。空处会继续对有效的反派进行说明,根据本段最后一句可知,主人公一次又一次面对这一反派角色,说明反派角色不能轻易被打败。故选A。]
    4.F [根据下一句“T becme memrable and achieve a lasting place in filming histry,a villain needs t have a purpse r mtivatin(动机).”可知,反派需要有目的或动机,选项F与其语义一致,下一句是对选项F的进一步解释说明。故选F。]
    5.D [根据上一句“She is unhappy with the ending f his latest wrk.”可知,Annie对她喜欢的作家的最新作品的结局不满意。选项D承接上一句,与其构成因果关系,衔接合理。故选D。]
    语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲了华裔女演员黄柳霜成为第一个出现在美国货币上的亚裔美国人。
    语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究发现在家里进行休闲活动会使家庭更加幸福。

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