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中职英语语文版(2021)基础模块1Warm-up精品同步测试题
展开Unit 8 Treasured Memories of Travelling
Period 1 Language Skills Practice
同步练习
一、英语知识运用
1. Tom likes playing _____football very much.
A. / B. an C. the D. a
2. -Mum, I'm hungry.
-There _____some biscuits on the table. Enjoy them, please.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
3. -Where are Lily and Lucy from?
-______are from the USA.
A. Ours B. We C. Theirs D. They
4. As we all know, the Changjiang River is the______river in our country.
A. Long B. longest C. high D. highest
5. In the end, Mr Song came up ________a good method to solve the problem.
A. For B. at C. in D. With
二、完成句子
1. People all over the world hope for_______________(和平).
2. The little boy is______________(害羞的),so he seldom speaks in public.
3. The couple are having a quiet life in a ______________(村庄) far away from the city.
4.______________(百) of books are sold in this bookstore every month.
5. Students should__________(归还〕these magazines to the library before this term is over.
三、阅读理解
The Chinese kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft (手工艺品).Flying a kite is a very popular activity in China. In spring, large numbers of people gather in the squares or parks and fly beautiful kites there.
A philosopher(哲学家)called Mozi was said to be the inventor of the Chinese kite. His invention had the bird's name of "Yuan", a kind of bird of the hawk (鹰)family with a long tail. He made the kite out of wood. Later, his student Lu Ban improved it and made the kite out of bamboo.
With the development of papermaking, paper was introduced into the kite-making. The kite got the name "Zhi Yuan", as "Zhi" in Chinese means paper. And during the Five Dynasties period, people tied the bamboo whistle (I' 7) to the kite. When the kite was flying, the airflow (it) could make the whistle sound like Guzheng playing. So the kite carried the name "Fengzheng".
From then on, making and playing the kite became very popular in Weifang, Shandong Province. Every year in spring, when the weather became warm, almost every family went out to fly the kite and have a picnic on sunny and windy days. It was an exciting folk activity and a good time to display various beautiful kites. At the same time, they also enjoyed the warm weather and fresh air. The tradition has been well kept until today and has become the world - famous Weifang International Kite Festival, which is held from 20th to 25th in April every year.
Flying a kite in spring does people much good. For example, it is a good way
toreduce the backache (背痛).Besides, when people fly a kite, it can help themforget their stressful (压力重的)situations and reconnect (再连接) them to nature.
1. From the second paragraph, we can know that "Yuan" is___________
A. a bird's name
B. a kind of shape
C. a symbol of stress
D. an inventor's name
2. How long does Weifang International Kite Festival last every year?
A. 5 days.
B. 6 days.
C. 7 days.
D. 8 days.
3. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. A lot of ways of making kites.
B. Some advantages of flying kites.
C. The dynasties of making kites.
D. The good places of flying kites.
答案
一、英语知识运用
1.A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:汤姆非常喜欢踢足球。
考查冠词。an修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指;a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词。根据football足球可知固定搭配“play+球类”,中间不加冠词。故选A。
2.B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——妈妈,我饿了。——桌子上有一些饼干,请吃吧。
考查there be句型。There be句型表示“有”,所以不能再用have/has;根据其后some biscuits是名词复数可知,be动词要用are。故选B。
3.D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——莉莉和露西来自哪里?——他们来自美国。
考查人称代词主格。Ours我们的,名词性物主代词;We我们,人称代词主格;Theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;They他们,人称代词主格。根据题干,可知空缺处是主语,用主格代词,主语Lily和Lucy两个人表第三人称复数。故选D。
4.B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我们都知道,长江是我国最长的河流。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in our country”可知,是最高级的比较范围,此处是指最长的河。故选B。
5.D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:最后,宋先生想出了一个解决问题的好办法。
考查介词。for为了;at在一具体的点;in在……里;with和。根据“a good method to solve the problem”可知此处用动词短语come up with表示“想出,提出”。故选D。
二、完成句子
1.peace
句意:全世界人民都希望和平。介词for后面应填入一个名词,结合提示词“和平”, 英文表达是peace,这里是不可数名词,故填peace。
2.shy
句意:这个小男孩很害羞,所以他很少在公共场合讲话。“害羞的”可用shy表示,is是系动词,此处是系表结构,用形容词做表语。故填shy。
3.village
句意:这对夫妇在远离城市的一个村庄过着平静的生活。“村庄”可用village表示,其前有不定冠词a修饰,所以使用原形即可。故填village。
4.Hundreds
句意:这家书店每月售出数百本书。根据提示词“百”可知,英文表达是hundred,hundred与of连用时,变为复数形式,hundreds of“数百……”,是固定搭配;又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填Hundreds。
5.return
句意:学生们应该在学期结束前把这些杂志还给图书馆。“归还”可用return表示,此处用于情态动词should后,所以使用动词原形即可。故填return。
三、阅读理解
【分析】
本文讲述了风筝的起源,发展和风筝有关的节日和放风筝的优点。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“His invention had the bird’s name of ‘Yuan’, a kind of bird of the hawk(鹰)family with a long tail.”可知,“鸢”是一种鸟的名称,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据倒数第二自然段中的“The tradition has been well kept until today and has become the world-famous Weifang International Kite Festival, which is held from 20th to 25th in April every year.”可知,潍坊国际风筝节是从四月二十日到四月二十五日,一共是六天,故选B。
3.段落大意题。根据最后一段内容及第一句“Flying a kite in spring does people much good.”可知,本段主要描述了放风筝的好处,故选B。
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