河南省驻马店市泌阳县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份河南省驻马店市泌阳县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题,共8页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,补全对话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022—2023学年度上期期末素质测试题八年级英语(注:请在答题卷上答题)一、听力理解。(20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话读两遍。( )1. Where did Tom go on vacation?A. B. C. ( )2. How much yogurt do they need?A. Two cups. B. Three cups. C. Four cups.( )3. What does Larry think of the movie Harry Potter?A. Interesting. B. Wonderful. C. Boring.( )4. What will the boy do tonight?A. Clean his clothes. B. Study for the test. C. Go to the party.( )5. What does Bob want to be?A. A painter. B. A violinist. C. A writer.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。( )6. Why won’t David meet Lily tomorrow afternoon?A. Because he will have a meeting.B. Because he will have a class.C. Because he will have an exam.( )7. When will Lily arrive?A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 6:00 p. m.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。( )8. What should Amy do at the second step?A. Put some meat. B. Wash some lettuce. C. Add some cheese.( )9. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to make a hamburger.B. What to do this weekend.C. How to buy fresh tomatoes.听下面一段独白,回答第 10至第12三个小题。( )10. How old is Henry?A. Five. B. Fifteen. C. Fifty.( )11. How often does Henry eat fish?A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.( )12. What does Henry do?A. He eats fish himself first.B. He gives a fat piece of fish to his mom.C. He gives a fat piece of fish to his uncle.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。( )13. Where are the two speakers now?A. At home. B. In a factory. C. In a restaurant.( )14. Which club will the two speakers go to tomorrow?A. The dance club. B. The music club. C. The chess club.( )15. Who is Dave going to call?A. Tina. B. Judy. C. Mary.第三节 听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容,将下列图片排序,并将其标号填在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。 A B C D E16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________二、阅读理解(40分)AWith the development(发展) of the Internet, we can know a restaurant from others’ comments(评论) easily. Here are four comments of the Star World from different customers(顾客) on October 15th.Comment Area(评论区)■“Very good! I would go back again.” I came here to have my birthday today. The coffee and cake were delicious and it was relaxing to stay here. I like this restaurant and I will be back again.★★★★★Jenny■“Completely overrated(评价过高).” We saw very good comments of this restaurant, but I think the service was terrible—we waited for 30 minutes before anyone even noticed(注意到) us. We ordered noodles, but they were overcooked. I was angry here!☆☆☆☆★Frank■“Visited twice in three days!” We had lovely food there for the first time. The fish was very fresh and it had delicious salad. The second time we went there, the waiters were friendly but left us alone(独自) for two hours! But it is near my home and easy to get to. ☆☆★★★Eric■“A nice place to meet friends.” This is a good restaurant and it serves us well, though it’s a little expensive. I usually go there just for a drink. It is a place to have a drink but it might be better to eat somewhere else.☆★★★★Olivia ( )21. Whose birthday is on October 15th?A. Jenny’s. B. Frank’s. C. Eric’s. D. Olivia’s.( )22. How did Frank feel when he had noodles?A. Relaxed. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Happy.( )23. Why wasn’t Eric pleased with the service of the Star World?A. Because the waiters were bored. B. Because he waited for a long time.C. Because the food was terrible. D. Because the coffee was too expensive.( )24. What does Olivia go to the Star World for?A. To eat something. B. To have a drink.C. To have a party. D. To meet friends.( )25. Where is the text probably from?A. A food magazine. B. A sport newspaper.C. A travel guide. D. A story book.BOne day, I was very sad when I arrived home. My grandmother asked me what happened. I told her, “I was picked on(欺负) at school. A girl kept saying terrible things to me..”My grandmother looked at with her loving eyes and said to me, “do you know that you have two magic pockets(口袋). One has a hole. The other doesn’t. When someone says something good, put it in the pocket that is sealed. Save it. When you go to bed, take it out and enjoy it” “But how about the other pocket,. Grandma?”She smiled at me and said, “If somebody says something bad to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go quickly. The hole is for all the problems that you don’t want.” I didn’t really believe her, but I did what she said anyway.After that, I became different from before. In the past, I kept bad words or things in mind. But after my grandma told me about the two pockets, I knew how to work out my problems. Now my classmates often say that I am happy.( )26. Why did the boy feel sad?A. Because he fought with his friends. B. Because he was picked at school.C. Because he did badly in the test. D. Because he had few friends.( )27. Which of the following should be put in the pocket with a hole according to the passage?A. Something useful. B. something terrible.C. Something important. D. Something good.( )28. What does the underlined word “sealed” mean in Chinese?A充满的 B.干净的 C.密封的 D.破碎的( )29. How did the writer’s feelings change((改变) in the story?A. relaxed-glad-worried B. sad-uncertain-gladC. sad-glad-relaxed D. uncertain-sad-glad( )30. What is the purpose(目的) of the passage?A. To teach us to accept the bad sides of life.B. To ask us to be friendly with classmates.C. To advise us to remember the love of family.D. To tell us to ask our family for help.CHaving a teen party sometimes may seem terrible. You want your friends to have fun, but you don’t want the party to get out of hand. I will tell you something about it.Decide on the place and the time. If you are going to have a small party, your house will be the best place. If you will have a large party, think about setting up picnic tables in the park. Make sure there is a small roofed(有屋顶的) building because the weather may change(变化) at times. Plan the party at the beginning of the weekends or the holidays so that the guests don’t have to worry about going to class next day.Serve the food teens love. The good news is that cooking teen-friendly food like hot dogs and pizza should be a piece of cake. Be sure to have some desserts(甜点). Candies, cakes and chocolate(巧克力) are OK.There are still some other things to remember. Make a guest list to make everyone at the party out of any danger. Discussing and making rules before will make it easier for you to do with some special events. Also, be sure to find out if other teens are having parties around at the same time.In a word, if we have enough preparations, the teen party will be not terrible but wonderful. Do you agree?( )31. If a boy wants to have a small party, the best place is __________A. in a classroom B. in a park C. at his school D. at his house( )32. The party should be at the beginning of holidays because the guests __________A. are not very busy at the first day B. are easy to come at that timeC. needn’t worry about the next school day D. needn’t go to school on that day( )33. Which kind of food isn’t mentioned(被提到) in Paragraph3?A. Pizza. B. Candy. C. Chocolate. D. Hamburger.( )34. Why do we need to make the rules before having a party?A. Because it will be easier for us to do with something special.B. Because it will be quicker for us to have a party.C. Because it will be more interesting for us to have a party.D. Because it will be luckier for us to do with something.( )35. The structure(结构) of the passage may be __________A. B. C. D. D从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。“A person works in when the rest of the world works out.” Sometimes in life, you find a special friend. He doesn’t have to be the same as you. 36. __________My best friend is two years older than me. He is a sports lover. But I’m not interested in it at all. Last year, he joined in a sports competition. Finally, he came first among hundreds of players. 37. __________ Every time we play together, I will feel relaxed and happy. I became interested in sports over time.38. __________ Where there is him, there is full of laughter(欢笑) He always helps me get through the hard and sad times in my life. He tells me that everything is on the way. He is outgoing. But I’m a quiet boy. When I stay with strangers(陌生人), I always feel uncomfortable. 39. __________When I stay with him, I can learn how to talk with strangers.Now we are in different schools, but we still played together on weekends. I believe our friendship will last forever.40. __________ What is a true friend? A true friend helps bring out the best in you.A. A good friend must make you better in your later life.B. However, he is good with different people and likes talking.C. He teaches me to play basketball, ping-pong and so on.D. And I truly understand the meaning of a good friend.E. He always makes me laugh until I can’t stop.36. __________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________三、完形填空。(15分)When Mae was a little girl, many of her friends and classmates enjoyed dancing and wanted to 41 dancers. But Mae did not have the same dream 42 the other kids. Mae wanted to be a(n) 43 through education.In the 1960s, few women had jobs as scientists. 44 Mae did not let that stop her. She 45 what she did could help her make her dream come true.She once said to her father, “That isn’t my only dream. I want to know more 46 things.” Her father answered, “Don’t worry! I promise 47 you all the time.” Mae studied science and African(非洲的) history in 48 . After she finished her study here, she 49 a doctor and worked in Africa to help the poor.When Mae went back home, she still 50 to visit space. She applied(申请) twice and 51 was picked to fly in space. Mae and six others sat 52 the space shuttle(航天飞机). Soon they were in space. After week, the shuttle flew 53 . Mae learned that was not easy and they all had to 54 to keep their bodies strong for another visit to space. Mae was now the 55 African-American woman astronaut after overcoming(克服) many difficulties.( )41. A. do B. be C. grow D. have( )42. A. by B. as C. to D. for( )43. A. engineer B. scientist C. cook D. driver( )44. A. But B. So C. And D. Or( )45. A. agreed B. laughed C. believed D. shouted( )46. A. simple B. wonderful C. boring D. difficult( )47. A to help B. help C. helped D. helping( )48. A. hospital B. college C. trip D. office( )49. A. become B. becomes C. became D. becoming( )50. A. accepted B. sent C. happened D. expected( )51. A. finally B. probably C. carefully D. easily( )52. A. under B. by C. to D. on( )53. A. back B. up C. away D. there( )54. A. wait B. celebrate C. exercise D. care( )55. A. one B. once C. first D. firstly四、语篇填空。(15分)第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词语,并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(10分)difference wonderful clear because improvehappy from reach tradition speakLast summer holiday, I had a visit to Britain. It was an excellent trip. I learned a lot 56. __________ it.This was my first time to travel in a foreign country. I went there by plane. I got a little afraid on the plane. Because I am not good at 57. __________ English. I was afraid that I couldn’t understand others and talk with others 58. __________ A host family met me once I 59. __________ Britain. I lived with the host family for two weeks. However, my worries didn’t appear 60. __________ my host family were so lovely and kind. They always care about me warmly. They always invited me to eat with them. And I also cooked some of our 61. __________ food for them. My host family’s kindness(善良) taught me that cultural(文化的) 62. __________ won’t stop friendship.During my visit to London, we went to the central part of the city. We walked over the Millennium Bridge(千禧桥), enjoyed the water ways and took many pictures. We spent some time 63. __________. The trip was helpful to 64. __________ my English. It was also a way to learn the culture of another country and spread(传播) our culture to others. The travel was 65. __________ for me. I hope to go there again some time.57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________ 61. __________61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________第二节 根据上下文写出单词,补全短文。(5分)What do you think of artificial intelligence(人工智能)? Will computers even be smarter than people? Scientists say that computers will 66 as smart as humans in 50 years, even become the greatest things on the earth in the future. That is a wonderful idea, but I disagree.It’s true that computer scientists make something fantastic. They put chips(芯片) in people’s brains(大脑) to help them 67 diseases(疾病). They successfully make computers understand many things. And they can give people a meaningful answer most of 68 time.
69 , humans can do a lot more. We can laugh and cry. We can enjoy a good film or an interesting book. In a word, I would say that 70 50 years, computers will do many kinds of things. But I believe we will always be higher than artificial intelligence.66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________五、补全对话。(10分)Dave: Hello, Mary! 71. ____________________?Mary: I am reading a invitation from Linda. She will have a birthday party next Sunday.Dave: Sounds good! Can you go to her party?Mary: 72. ____________________. And I plan to bring a gift for her.Dave: I also plan to go to her party. I’ll prepare some banana milk shake for her.Mary: Milk shake? Can you make it? 73. ____________________?Dave: There are four steps to make a banana milk shake. Then I’ll teach you. By the way, 74. ____________________?Mary: The party is going to start at 3:00 in the afternoon. Maybe we can go there earlier.Dave: 75. ____________________.六、书面表达(20分)同学们,每个人都憧憬自己的未来。二十年后,你的生活是什么样的呢?假如你是Sarah,请你立足当下,以“My Life in the Future”为题向大家描述你的未来工作和生活,分享一下你的决心和计划吧!要点:1.你将来在哪里工作和生活并说明理由。2.你的未来工作可能是什么及理由。3.你要如何实现它?为了实现它你有什么计划和决心吗?要求:1.文章需包含上述要点,可适当发挥。2.条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明;词数100词左右。3.不得出现真实的姓名等信息。My Life in the Future___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级秋期期末测试参考答案一,听力理解(一)1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C(二)6.A. 7.C 8A 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A(三)16.D 17.C 18.B 19E 20.A二.阅读理解21.A 22. C 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30. A 31.D 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.E 39.B 40.D 三.完形填空41.B 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.C46.B 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D 51.A 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.C四.词语运用56.from 57.speaking 58.clearly 59.reached 60.because 61.traditional 62.differences 63.happily 64.improve 65.wonderful66.be 67.with 68.the 69.However 70.in评分标准:凡与答案不符的均不给分。五.补全对话71.What are you reading(now)? 72.Sure/Yes,I’d love/like to./ 或其它符合意思的都可以。73.How do you make a banana milk shake? (意思只要符合即可) 74.When /What time is the party going to start?或When/What time will the party start?75.I think you are right ./Yes.you are right./I think so.评分标准:句中大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误,每两个扣1分。此题答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子与情景相符,符合英语表达习惯,且上下文意思连贯,表达无误,应当给分。六,书面表达(20分)略
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