中职英语语文版（2021）基础模块2Language Skills Practice精品课后练习题

Unit 8 World Cultural Spots   

Period 1 Language Skills Practice

同步练习

一、英语知识运用

1. All the____________must show their ID cards and tickets when they get through the entrance to the

railway station.

A. Passengers            B. actors        C. students          D. workers

2. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,_______plants can spread to new places.

A. So                 B. or       C. but              D. for

3.________________,and you will pass the English exam.

A. Study hard               B. Studied hard         C. To study hard       D. Studying hard

4. Look at____________room. It's so clean.

A. The             B. a             C. an                  D. /

5. -________________do you play basketball, Mike?

-1 play basketball on Saturday.

A. Who               B. What           C. Where              D. When

二、完形填空

In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too 1____________ , difficult or boring for humans.

Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after 2___________. For example, scientists are making a robot to help 3___________ people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually "walks" 4___________ its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner's walk. Meldog talks to its owner by 5___________ . The owner wears a special belt. This belt 6___________ instructions to the owner from Meldog such as "Stop here""Turn left" and "Turn right".

In the United States, another 7___________ of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot 8___________ the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as "Turn the page" and "Make a cup of coffee".

Robots are also used in American 9___________. They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave

（刮脸）patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never

gets lost 10___________ this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

1. A. interesting

B. strange

C. dangerous

D. safe

2. A. others

B. another

C. them

D. themselves

3. A. deaf

B. blind

C. old

D. sick

4. A. in front of

B. behind

C. under

D. above

5. A. television

B. radio

C. loudspeaker

D. mobile telephone

6. A. posts

B. writes

C. reads

D. sends

7. A. type

B. size

C. set

D. double

8. A. guesses

B. thinks

C. hears

D. sees

9. A. cinemas

B. hospitals

C. museums

D. theaters

10. A. until

B. before

C. because

D. Whether

三、英语知识运用

1.— Bad luck! I have got a bad cold.

— I’m sorry to hear that. Please______ more water.

1. drink                            B. to drink           C. drinking             D. drank

2.— Mike, ______ the windows before leaving.  — All right.

1. shutting               B. shut                   C. to shut                      D. shuts

3. Don’t ______ too late, or you will be tired during daytime.

1.  get up                            B. set up                     C. stay up                     D. show up     

4.Be careful when you cross the road, ______?       

1. will you              B. shall we           C. do you                      D. don’t you

5. People don’t know the ______ of health until they lose it.       

A. value                     B. tip                     C. medicine                            D. pain

答案

一、英语知识运用

1. A【解析】考查名词。句意：所有乘容通过火车站人口时必须出示身份证和车票。passenger 乘客；

actor演员;student 学生;worker 工人。放选A。

2. A【解析】考查连词。句意：有些动物把种子从一个地方携带到另一个地方，所以植物可以传播到新地方。so 所以;0r或者;but 但是;for 为了。故选 A。

3. A【解析】考查祈使句。句意：努力学习，你就会通过英诺考试。题干中and 前面是祈使句，应以动词原形开头。故选A。

4. A【解析】考查冠词。句意：看看这个房问,它是如此干净。此处特指说话双方都知道的房间,应该用定冠词the。故选A。

5.D【解析】考查疑问词。句意：一迈克，你什么时候打篮球？一—我周六打篮球。who谁;what

付么;where 在哪里;when 什么时候。根据答语可知，此处询问时间，应该用 when。故选D

二、完形填空

1.C【解析】考查形容词。interesting 有趣的;strange 奇怪的;dangerous 危险的;safe 安全的。通常这些工作对人类来说过于危险、困难或者无聊。故选C。

2.D【解析】考查代词。others其他人;another 另一;them 他们;themselves 他们自己。机器人也可以帮助残疾人和不能照顾自己的人。故选D。

3.B【解析】考查形容词。deaf 聋的;blind 失明的;old 年老的;sick 生病的。科学家正在制造能够帮助盲人的机器人。现在他们中的许多人都有一只狗来帮助他们，这种狗被称为导育犬。故选B。

4. A【解析】考查介词。in front of 在⋯⋯前面;behind 在⋯…后面;under 在⋯⋯下面;above在⋯上面。它通常走在主人的前面。故选A。

5. B【解析】考查名词。television 电视;radio 收音机，无线电;loudspeaker 扬声器；mobile telephone

手机。Meldog 通过无线电与它的主人对话。故选B。

6.D【解析】考查动词。post 邮寄;write 写;read 读;send 发送。这根带子将Meldog 的指令传送给主人。故选D。

7. A【解析】考查名词。type类型;size 尺才;set 装置;double 双份。在美国，另一种类型的机器人帮助残疾工人。故选A。

8.C【解析】考查动词。guess 猜测;think 认 为;hear 听到;see 看到。机器人能够听到主人的声音。

故选C。

9. B【解析】考查名词。cinema 电影院;hospital 医院;museum 博物馆;theater 剧院。机器人也被应用于美困的医院…⋯把饭菜从厨房递到病人的房问。故选B。

10.C【解析】考查连词。until 直到;before 在⋯⋯之前;because 因为;whether 是否。它永远不会迷路,因为这个机器人的电脑内存里有一张医院的地图。故选C。

三、英语知识运用

1-5 ABCAA