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    2019新人教高中英语选择性必修1Unit 1Using LanguageⅡThe man who changed our understanding of the universe阅读,词汇,句型课件

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    高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement备课课件ppt

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    这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement备课课件ppt,共38页。PPT课件主要包含了Ⅰ知识体系图解 ,numerous,theory,relativity,genius,gentle,patent,passion,gradually,institute 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    extrardinary
    peculiarity
    Ⅱ.释义匹配1.thery  A.calm and kind; ding things in a quiet and careful way2.gentleB.a very strng feeling f lve3.passinC.a frmal set f ideas that is intended t explain why sth happens r exists4.encunterD.t feel very sad and t miss smene after they have died5.murnE.t meet smene withut planning t答案:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D
    Ⅲ.阅读导学根据p8—9课文内容,选择正确答案。1.What d we knw abut Einstein frm the secnd paragraph?A.He didn’t study hard at ften failed in the was talented in maths and managed t pass the exam at the first did Einstein enter research full-time at a university?A.In 1900.   B.In 1909. D.In 1922.
    3.What des the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?A.His achievements in persnal research fame and can we infer abut Einstein frm “Pardn me!Srry!Always I am mistaken fr Prfessr Einstein!”?A.He was smetimes was smetimes was smetimes was smetimes humrus.
    1.cme t/int pwer(开始)掌权;上台【教材原句】Circumstances changed in 1933,when Hitler came t pwer in Germany.Einstein,wh was Jewish,fund the drs f academic institutins clsed t him.1933年,情况发生了变化,希特勒在德国掌权时,身为犹太人的爱因斯坦发现学术机构的大门对他关闭。【词汇精讲】cme t/int pwer(开始)掌权;上台After he came int pwer,the President delivered a wnderful speech.总统上台之后,发表了一篇精彩的演说。It is said that the new mayr will cme int pwer next mnth.据说,新市长下个月执政。
    2.cnsequence n.结果;后果【教材原句】As a cnsequence,he had t flee Germany.结果,他被迫逃离德国。【词汇精讲】cnsequence n.结果;后果Many believe that pverty is a direct cnsequence f verppulatin.许多人认为贫穷是人口过剩的直接后果。If climate changes cntinue,we will suffer the cnsequences.如果气候变化继续下去,我们将自食其果。
    【词汇拓展】As a cnsequence,he gt the first place in this exam.结果,他在本次考试中获得了第一名。As a cnsequence f his laziness,he was fired.由于他的懒惰,他被解雇了。
    3.take up a psitin担任;任职【教材原句】After spending time in Eurpe,he finally tk up a psitin as a researcher at the Institute fr Advanced Study in Princetn,USA.在欧洲待了一段时间后,他终于在美国普林斯顿高级研究所担任研究员。【词汇精讲】take up a psitin担任;任职After graduating,he tk up a psitin in a cmputer cmpany.毕业后,他去了一家电脑公司任职。He left t take up a new psitin with anther cmpany.他走了,在另一家公司谋得了一个新职位。
    【词汇拓展】take up还有“占用(时间);占据(空间);继续;开始;接受;拿起;从事”等含义。I knw hw busy yu must be and naturally I wuldn’t want t take up t much f yur time.我知道您肯定特别忙,我当然不想占用您太多的时间。He will take up his pst as the head f the civil curts at the end f next mnth.他将在下个月底就任民事法庭庭长一职。
    4.encunter vt.偶然碰到;遇到 n.邂逅;遭遇【教材原句】In fact,Einstein ften encuntered peple n the street wh wuld stp him and ask him t help explain things.事实上,爱因斯坦经常在街上遇到一些人,他们会拦住他,让他帮忙解释事情。【词汇精讲】encunter vt.偶然碰到;遇到 n.邂逅;遭遇They encuntered serius prblems when tw members f the expeditin were injured.当探险队的两名队员受伤时,他们遇到了严重的问题。It was the encunter with Mary that delayed him.就是由于同玛丽的邂逅而耽搁了他。
    5.sum vi.总结;概括 n.金额;款项;总数;总和【教材原句】Use yur ntes t write yur intrductin and sum up hw yu feel abut this persn.用你的笔记写你的介绍,总结你对这个人的看法。【词汇精讲】sum vi.总结;概括,常和up连用n.金额;款项;总数;总和T sum up,fr a healthy heart yu must take regular exercise.总之,为了有一个健康的心脏,你必须经常锻炼。They presented a sum f mney t the cllege in memry f their sn.为了纪念他们的儿子,他们向学院赠送了一笔钱。The city’s prblem can be summed up in three wrds: t many peple.城市的问题可以概括为三个字:人太多。
    1.He made numerus cntributins t the wrld,the mst well-knwn being the general thery f relativity and the famus frmula E=mc2.他为世界做出了许多贡献,最著名的是广义相对论和著名的E=mc2公式。【句式剖析】本句中的the mst well-knwn being the general thery f relativity and the famus frmula E=mc2是独立主格结构。其基本形式是:名词普通格/代词主格+动词-ing形式。The flr being wet and slippery,we had t stay utside fr a while.地板湿滑,我们不得不在外面待一会儿。S many students being absent,the meeting had t be put ff.那么多学生缺席,会议不得不延期。
    【句式拓展】独立主格还可以用“名词/代词+过去分词/动词不定式/名词/形容词/副词/介词短语”表示。The jb nt finished,we culdn’t see the film.工作没有完成,我们不能去看电影。These are the first tw bks,the third ne t cme ut next mnth.这是前两本书,第三本下个月出版。Many peple jined in the rescue wrk,sme f them wmen and children.许多人加入了救援工作,其中一些是妇女和儿童。
    2.On 18 April 1955,it was reprted that Einstein had passed away,and the whle wrld murned the great lss f a brilliant scientist.据报道,1955年4月18日,爱因斯坦逝世,全世界哀悼这位杰出科学家的逝世。【句式剖析】本句是一个并列句。在第一个分句中,it是形式主语,后面的that从句是真正的主语。It was reprted that...意为“据报道……”。It is reprted that the temperature will decline sharply in ne r tw days.据报告在一两天内气温将急剧下降。It is reprted that the prductin has been put int use.据报道,这种产品已投入使用。
    【句式拓展】It is hped that the terrible disease will sn be cntrlled.人们希望这种可怕的疾病能很快得到控制。It is well-knwn that learning English well will be f great benefit t us all.众所周知,学好英语对我们大家都大有益处。
    Ⅰ.课文语法填空Albert Einstein,1.      is regarded as the greatest scientist in mdern physics,was brn in Germany n 14 March 1879.At the age f 17,he 2.       (admit) t the university in 1896 and graduated fur years later. After 3.      (graduate),Einstein first wrked as a clerk in the Swiss patent ffice.While 4.      (wrk) there,he cntinued t study,earning a dctrate in physics in 1905.That same year,he published fur extrardinary physics papers and 5.________      (gradual) became wrld-famus.In 1922,he was awarded the 1921 Nbel Prize 6.     Physics fr his explanatin f the phtelectric effect. 
    was admitted
    graduating/graduatin
    When Hitler came t pwer in Germany,Einstein,wh was Jewish,fund the drs f study 7.      (clse) t him.S he had t flee Eurpe and then t US and tk 8.      a psitin as a researcher at the Institute fr Advanced Study in Princetn. Althugh he was a genius,he smetimes 9.       (frget) things,like his friends’ birthdays.But despite his peculiarities,he was lved by his 10.       (friend) and neighburs.Einstein passed away n 18 April 1955,and it was reprted that the whle wrld murned the great lss f a brilliant scientist.
    Ⅱ.概要写作(根据教材语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要)参考范文Brn in Germany in 1879,Einstein entered university in 1896.(要点1)After graduatin,he cntinued t study,earning a dctrate in physics in 1905.(要点2)In 1922,he was awarded the 1921 Nbel Prize fr Physics fr his explanatin f the phtelectric effect.(要点3)When Hitler came t pwer in Germany,Einstein first fled Eurpe and then t US and wrked as a researcher.(要点4)Despite his peculiarities,he was lved by his friends and neighburs.Einstein passed away n 18 April 1955.(要点5)
    假定你是李华, 你的澳大利亚笔友Jenny来信,让你介绍一位你最崇拜的中国科学家,请你根据下列表格中的内容提示给她写一封回信。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:高速动车组high-speed EMU
    一、审题定调1.确定体裁:本次写作要求是一封信件,内容为介绍一位自己最崇拜的中国科学家。2.确定人称:本文介绍的是一位科学家,所以要用第三人称。3.确定时态:时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。二、谋篇布局本文分为三个段落。第一段:首先介绍自己最崇拜的科学家的名字及其职务;第二段:介绍梁建英的出生年份,再介绍其主要经历;第三段:表达自己对人物的看法。
    五、连句成文参考范文Dear Jenny,The Chinese scientist I admire mst is Liang Jianying,general designer f the China high-speed EMU.Liang Jianying was brn in 1972.Since she graduated frm university in 1995,she has been devting all her time t researching int the develpment f the China high-speed railway.Afterwards,she invented the 300-350km/h high-speed EMU,making it mre cnvenient fr us t get arund quickly.It is because f her utstanding cntributins t ur cuntry that China is playing a leading rle in high-speed railways all ver the wrld.As a cnsequence,she was awarded in 2015.

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