2019新人教选择性必修二单词默写(英译汉)
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人教版(2019)新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册词汇表
UNIT ONE
1.cholera ['kɒlərə]: n. ____________
2.severe [sɪ'vɪə(r)]: adj. ____________
3.diarrhoea [ˌdaɪə'rɪə]: n. ____________
4.dehydration [ˌdiːhaɪ'dreɪʃn]: n. ____________
5.frustrated [frʌ'streɪtɪd]: adj. ____________
6.once and for all: ____________
7.contradictory [ˌkɒntrə'dɪktəri]: adj. ____________
8.infection [ɪn'fekʃn]: n. ____________
9.infect [ɪn'fekt]: v. ____________
10. germ [dʒɜːm]: n ____________
11. subscribe [səb'skraɪb]: v. ____________
12. subscribe to...: ____________
13. proof [pruːf]: n. ____________
14. multiple ['mʌltɪpl]: adj. ____________
15. pump [pʌmp]: n. ____________
16. water pump: ____________
17. household ['haʊshəʊld]: n. ____________
18. suspect [sə'spekt]: v. ____________
['sʌspekt]: n. ____________
19.blame [bleɪm]: v. ____________
n. ____________
20. handle ['hændl]: n. ____________
v. ____________
21. intervention [ˌɪntə'venʃn]: n. ____________
22. link [lɪŋk]: n. ____________
v. ____________
23. raw [rɔː]: adj. ____________
24. pure [pjʊə(r)]: adj. ____________
25. substantial [səb'stænʃl]: adj. ____________
26. decrease [dɪ'kriːs]: v. ____________
['diːkriːs]: n. ____________
27. thanks to ...: ____________
28. statistic [stə'tɪstɪk]: n. ____________
29. transform [træns'fɔːm]: v. ____________
30. epidemiology [ˌepɪˌdiːmi'ɒlədʒi]: n. ____________
31. microscope ['maɪkrəskəʊp]: n. ____________
32. thinking ['θɪŋkɪŋ]: n. ____________
33. protein ['prəʊtiːn]: n. ____________
34. cell [sel]: n. ____________
35. virus ['vaɪrəs]: n. ____________
36. finding ['faɪndɪŋ]: n. ____________
37. initial [ɪ'nɪʃl]: adj. ____________
38. vaccine ['væksiːn]: n. ____________
39. framework ['freɪmwɜːk]: n. ____________
40. theoretical framework : ____________
41. solid ['sɒlɪd]: adj. ____________
n. ____________
42. cast [kɑːst]: v. ____________
43. shadow ['ʃædəʊ]: n. ____________
44. rainbow ['reɪnbəʊ]: n. ____________
45. pour [pɔː(r)]: v. ____________
46. concrete ['kɒŋkriːt]: adj. ____________
n. ____________
47. plasma ['plæzmə]: n. ____________
48. aerospace ['eərəʊspeɪs]: n. ____________
49. patriotic [ˌpeɪtri'ɒtɪk]: adj. ____________
50. mechanical [mə'kænɪkl]: adj. ____________
51. mechanic [mə'kænɪk]: n. ____________
52. break out: ____________
53. aviation [ˌeɪvi'eɪʃn]: n. ____________
54. defend [dɪ'fend]: v. ____________
55. jet [dʒet]: n. ____________
56. assistant [ə'sɪstənt]: n. ____________
57. in charge of...: ____________
58. missile ['mɪsaɪl]: n. ____________
59. leadership ['liːdəʃɪp]: n. ____________
60. trace [treɪs]: v. ____________
n. ____________
61. outstanding [aʊt'stændɪŋ]: adj. ____________
62. gifted ['ɡɪftɪd]: adj. ____________
63. come down: ____________
64. abstract ['æbstrækt]: adj. ____________
n. ____________
65. steady ['stedi]: adj. ____________
66. concept ['kɒnsept]: n. ____________
67. astronomer [ə'strɒnəmə(r)]: n. ____________
68. astronomy [ə'strɒnəmi]: n. ____________
69. telescope ['telɪskəʊp]: n. ____________
70. besides [bɪ'saɪdz]: prep. ____________
adv. ____________
71. brilliant ['brɪljənt]: adj. ____________
72. furthermore [ˌfɜːðə'mɔː(r)]: adv. ____________
73. above all : ____________
74. fault [fɔːlt]: n. ____________
75. shift [ʃɪft]: v. ____________
n. ____________
76. vivid ['vɪvɪd]: adj. ____________
77. Queen Victoria: ____________
[vɪkˈtɔːrɪə]
78. Cambridge [ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ]: ____________
79. non-Newtonian fluid : ____________
[ˌnʌn njuːˈtəʊniən]
[ˈfluːɪd]: n. ____________
80. the Jet Propulsion Laboratory: ____________
[prəˈpʌlʃn] [ləˈbɒrətri]
81. Stephen Hawking : ____________
[ˈstiːvən] [ˈhɔːkɪŋ]
82. the big bang theory: ____________
[bæŋ] [ˈθɪəri]
83. Fred Hoyle: ____________
[fred] [hɔɪl]
UNIT TWO
1.complex [kəmˈpleks]: adj. ____________
2. recall [rɪˈkɔ:l]: v. ____________
3. qualification [kwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]: n. ____________
4. qualify [ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ]: v. ____________
5. ambition [æmˈbɪʃn]: n. ____________
6. ambitious [æmˈbɪʃəs]: adj. ____________
7. adaptation [ædæpˈteɪʃn]: n. ____________
8. comfort [ˈkʌmfət]: n. ____________
v. ____________
9. tutor [ˈtjuːtə(r)]: n. ____________
10. cite [saɪt]: v. ____________
11. participation [pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn]: n. ____________
12. participate [pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt]: v. ____________
13. participate in...: ____________
14. presentation [preznˈteɪʃn]: n. ____________
15. speak up : v. ____________
16. feel at home : ____________
17. engage [ɪnˈgeɪdʒ]: v. ____________
18. engage in...: ____________
19. involve [ɪnˈvɒlv]: v. ____________
20. get involved in...: ____________
21. messenger [ˈmesɪndʒə(r)] : n. ____________
22. edition [ɪˈdɪʃn]: n. ____________
23. culture shock ____________
24. zone [zəʊn]: n. ____________
25. comfort zone: ____________
26. overwhelming [ˌəʊvəˈwelmɪŋ]: adj. ____________
27. homesickness ['həʊmsɪknəs] : n. ____________
28. motivated [ˈməʊtɪveɪtɪd]: adj. ____________
29. motivation [ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃn]: n. ____________
30. motivate [ˈməʊtɪveɪt]: v. ____________
31. advisor/ adviser [ədˈvaɪzə]: n. ____________
32. reasonable [ˈriːznəbl]: adj. ____________
33. expectation [ˌekspekˈteɪʃn]: n. ____________
34. applicant [ˈæplɪkənt]: n. ____________
35. firm [fɜ:m]: adj. ____________
n. ____________
36. exposure [ɪkˈspəʊʒə]: n. ____________
37. expose [ɪkˈspəʊz]: v. ____________
38. insight [ˈɪnsaɪt]: n. ____________
39. departure [dɪˈpa:tʃə]: n. ____________
40. setting [ˈsetɪŋ]: n. ____________
41. grasp [gra:sp]: v. ____________
42. dramatic [drəˈmætɪk]: adj. ____________
43. expense [ɪkˈspens]: n. ____________
44. cost an arm and a leg : ____________
45. tremendous [trəˈmendəs]: adj. ____________
46. behave [bɪˈheɪv]: v. ____________
47. surroundings [səˈraʊndɪŋz]:n. ____________
48. surrounding [səˈraʊndɪŋ]: adj. ____________
49. mature [mə'tʃʊə(r)] [məˈtjʊə(r)]: adj. ____________
50.depressed [dɪˈprest]: adj. ____________
51. depress [dɪˈpres]: v. ____________
52. strengthen [ˈstreŋθn]: v. ____________
53. deny [dɪˈnaɪ]: v. ____________
54. optimistic [ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk]: adj. ____________
55. gain [geɪn]: v. ____________
n. ____________
56. perspective [pəˈspektɪv]: n. ____________
57. competence [ˈkɒmpɪtəns]: n. ____________
58. competent [ˈkɒmpɪtənt]: adj. ____________
59. envoy [ˈenvɔɪ]: n. ____________
60. cooperate [kəʊˈɒpəreɪt]: v. ____________
61. angle [ˈæŋgl]: n. ____________
62. outlook [ˈaʊtlʊk]:n. ____________
63. belt [belt]: n. ____________
64. initiative [ɪˈnɪʃətɪv]: n. ____________
65. sincerely [sɪnˈsɪəli]: adv. ____________
66. budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt]: n. ____________
67. side with ...: ____________
68. logical [ˈlɒdʒɪkl]: adj. ____________
69. as far as I know: ____________
70. as far as I’m concerned: ____________
71. in summary: ____________
72. generally speaking: ____________
73. outcome [ˈaʊtkʌm]: n. ____________
74. Rome [rəʊm]: n. ____________
75. Aisha [aɪˈiːʃə]: ____________
76. the Belt and Road Initiative: ____________
UNIT THREE
1.cuisine [kwɪˈziːn]: n. ____________
2. prior [ˈpraɪə(r)]: adj. ____________
3. prior to...: ____________
4. consist [kənˈsɪst]: vi. ____________
5. consist of ...: ____________
6. pepper [ˈpepə(r)]: n____________
7. recipe [ˈresəpi]: n. ____________
8. bold [bəʊld]: adj. ____________
9. chef [ʃef]: n. 厨师; 主厨
10. peppercorn [ˈpepəkɔːn]: n. 胡椒粒
11. vinegar [ˈvɪnɪɡə(r)]: n. 醋
12. stuff [stʌf]: vt. ____________
n. ____________
13. slice [slaɪs]: n____________
v. ____________
14. slice...off : ____________
15. onion [ˈʌnjən]: n. ____________
16. lamb [læm]: n. ____________
17. lamb kebab [kɪˈbæb]: n. ____________
18. elegant [ˈelɪɡənt]: adj. ____________
19. dim sum [ˌdɪm ˈsʌm]: n. ____________
20. exceptional [ɪkˈsepʃənl]: adj. ____________
21. minimum [ˈmɪnɪməm]: adj. ____________
n. ____________
22. consume [kənˈsjuːm]: vt. ____________
23. temper [ˈtempə(r)]: n. ____________
24. vegetarian [ˌvedʒəˈteəriən]: n. ____________
25. junk [dʒʌŋk]: n. ____________
26. junk food = junk: ____________
27. garlic [ˈɡɑːlɪk]: n. ____________
28. bacon [ˈbeɪkən]: n. ____________
29. ham [hæm]: n. ____________
30. sausage [ˈsɒsɪdʒ]: n. ____________
31. cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ]: n. ____________
32. bean curd [biːn kɜːd]: n. ____________
33. brand [brænd]: n. ____________
34. olive [ˈɒlɪv]: n. ____________
35. fig [fɪɡ]: n. ____________
36. ingredient [ɪnˈɡriːdiənt]: n. ____________
37. dessert [dɪˈzɜːt]: n____________
38. dough [dəʊ]: n. ____________
39. stable [ˈsteɪbl]: adj. ____________
40. haggis [ˈhæɡɪs]: n. ____________
41. canteen [kænˈtiːn]: n. ____________
42. cafeteria [ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə]: n. ____________
43. bun [bʌn]: n. ____________
44. chilli/chili [ˈtʃɪli]: n. ____________
45. pork [pɔːk]: n. ____________
46. red braised pork: n. ____________
47. pearl [pɜːl]: n. ____________
48. somewhat [ˈsʌmwɒt]: adv. ____________
49. madam [ˈmædəm]: n. ____________
50. calorie [ˈkæləri]: n. ____________
51. association [əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃn]: n. ____________
52. regardless [rɪˈɡɑːdləs]: adv. ____________
53. regardless of ...: ____________
54. category [ˈkætəɡəri]: n. ____________
55. vitamin [ˈvɪtəmɪn] [ˈvaɪtəmɪn]: n. ____________
56. fibre/fiber [ˈfaɪbə(r)]: n. ____________
57. quantity [ˈkwɒntəti]: n. ____________
58. dairy [ˈdeəri]: adj.. ____________
n. ____________
59. moderation [ˌmɒdəˈreɪʃn]: n. ____________
60. idea l [aɪˈdiːəl]: adj. ____________
n. ____________
61. fundamental [ˌfʌndəˈmentl]: adj. ____________
n. ____________
62. chew [tʃuː]: v. ____________
n. ____________
63. consistent [kənˈsɪstənt]: adj. ____________
64. modest [ˈmɒdɪst]: adj. ____________
65. trick [trɪk]: n____________
66. overall [ˌəʊvərˈɔːl ]: adv. ____________
adj. ____________
67. Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin : ____________
[ʒɑːn] [ˈænθəlm] [ˈbrɪlæn ˈsævərən]
68. Kazak [kəˈzæk]: adj. ____________
n. ____________
69. St.Andrews: ____________
[sent ˈændru:z]
UNIT FOUR
1.airline [ˈeəlaɪn]: n. ____________
2. bay [beɪ]: n. ____________
3. craft [krɑːft]: n. ____________
4. antique [ænˈtiːk]: n. ____________
adj. ____________
5. pleasant [ˈpleznt] : adj. ____________
6. arise [əˈraɪz](arose--arisen): v. ____________
7. massive [ˈmæsɪv]: adj. ____________
8. literally [ˈlɪtərəli]: adv. ____________
9. breath [breθ]: n. ____________
10. take one’s breath away: ____________
11. bound [baʊnd]: adj. ____________
12. scenery [ˈsiːnəri]: n. ____________
13. awesome [ˈɔːsəm]: adj. ____________
14. spectacular [spekˈtækjələ(r)]: adj. ____________
n. ____________
15. peak [piːk]: n. ____________
16. highlight [ˈhaɪlaɪt]: n. ____________
v. ____________
17. goat [ɡəʊt]: n. ____________
18. grizzly bear : ____________
[ˈgrɪzli]: n. ____________
19. drill [drɪl]: v. ____________
n. ____________
20. freezing [ˈfriːzɪŋ]: adj. ____________
21. freezing cold: ____________
22. freeze [friːz](froze -- frozen): v. ____________
23. mall [mɔːl]: n. ____________= shopping mall
24. prairie [ˈpreəri]: n. ____________
25. antcipate [ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt]: v. ____________
26. bunch [bʌntʃ]: n. ____________
27. a bunch of...: ____________
28. thunder [ˈθʌndə(r)]: vi. ____________
n. ____________
29. frost [frɔːst]: n. ____________
v. ____________
30. curtain [ˈkɜːtn]: n. ____________
31. border [ˈbɔːdə(r)]: n. ____________
32. duration [djuˈreɪʃn]: n. ____________
33. harbour/ harbor ) [ˈhɑːbə(r)]: n. ____________
34. enrol/enroll(US) [ɪnˈrəʊl]: v. ____________
35. quarry [ˈkwɒri]: n. ____________
36.idiom [ˈɪdiəm]: n. ____________
37. contrary ['kɑntrɛri]: adj. ____________
n. ____________
38. contrary to...: ____________
39. anyhow [ˈenihaʊ]: adv. ____________
40. alongside [ə,lɔŋˈsaɪd]: prep. ____________
adv. ____________
41. proceed [prəˈsiːd]: v. ____________
42. proceed to sth: ____________
43. shore [ʃɔː(r)]: n. ____________
44. astonish [əˈstɑːnɪʃ]: v. ____________
45. misty [misti] : adj. ____________
46. mist [mst]: n. ____________
47. steel [sti:l]: n. ____________
48. dusk [dʌsk]: n. ____________
49. advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] [ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt] : n. ____________
50. accent [ˈæksent]: n. ____________
51. photographer [fəˈtɑːɡrəfə(r)]: n. ____________
52. owe [əʊ]: v. ____________
53. owe sth to sb: ____________
54. toast [toʊst]: n. ____________
vt. ____________
vi. ____________
55. cobblestone [ˈkɒblstəʊn]: adj. ____________
56. coherent [kəʊˈhɪərənt]: adj. ____________
57. Halifax [ˈhælɪfæks]: ____________
58. Vancouver [vænˈkuːvə(r)]: ____________
59. Lake Louise [luːˈiːz]: ____________
60. Jasper ['dʒæspə(r)]: ____________
61. Toronto [təˈrɒntəʊ]: ____________
62. Edmonton [ˈedməntən]: ____________
63. Winnipeg [ˈwɪnɪpeg]: ____________
64. Ontario [ɒnˈteərɪəʊ]: ____________
65. Butchart Gardens: ____________
66. Lake Huron [ˈhjʊərən]: ____________
67. Quebec City: ____________
[kwɪˈbek]
68. Montreal [ˌmɒntrɪˈɔːl]: ____________
69. Niagara Falls: ____________
[naɪ'æɡərə]
70. St Lawrence River: ____________
[seɪnt ˈlɒrəns]
71. Jean-Philippe: ____________
[ˈʒɑːn ˈfɪlɪp]
72. Nova Scotia: ____________
[ˌnəʊvə ˈskəʊʃə]
UNIT FIVE
1.technique [tekˈniːk]: n. ____________
2. leaflet [ˈliːflət]: n. ____________
3. organ [ˈɔːɡən]: n. ____________
4. toxin [ˈtɒksɪn]: n. ____________
5. ray [reɪ]: n. ____________
6. sense of touch: ____________
7. radiation [ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]: n ____________
8. acid [ˈæsɪd]: adj . ____________
n. ____________
9. millimeter [ˈmɪlimiːtə(r)]: n. ____________
10. minor [ˈmaɪnə(r)]: adj. ____________
11. layer [ˈleɪə(r); leə(r)]: n. ____________
12. electric [ɪˈlektrɪk]: adj. ____________
13. electric shock: ____________
14. victim [ˈvɪktɪm]: n. ____________
15. swollen [ˈswəʊlən]: adj. ____________
16. swell [swel] (swelled / swollen): vi. ____________
17. blister [ˈblɪstə(r)]: n. ____________
____________
18. underneath [ˌʌndəˈniːθ]: prep./adv. ____________
19. nerve [nɜːv]: n. ____________
20. fabric [ˈfæbrɪk]: n. ____________
21. loose [luːs]: adj. ____________
22. urgent [ˈɜːdʒənt]: adj. ____________
23. ease [iːːz]: v. ____________
n. ____________
24. paramedic [ˌpærəˈmedɪk]: n. ____________
25. swallow [ˈswɒləʊ]: v. ____________
26. wrap [ræp]: v. ____________
27. bathtub [ˈbɑːθtʌb]: n. ____________
28. bath [bɑːθ]: n. ____________
v. ____________
29.slip [slɪp]: vi. ____________
n. ____________
30. mosquito [məˈskiːtəʊ] (mosquitos/mosquitoes): n. ____________
31. elderly [ˈeldəli]: adj. ____________
32. carpet [ˈkɑːpɪt]: n. ____________
33. operator [ˈɒpəreɪtə(r)]: n. ____________
34. ambulance [ˈæmbjələns]: n. ____________
35. delay [dɪˈleɪ]: vt. ____________
vi. ____________
n. ____________
36. needle [ˈniːdl]: n. ____________
37. IV needle: n. ____________
38. vital sign : ____________
39. ward [wɔːd]: n. ____________
40. drown [draʊn]: v. ____________
41. sprain [spreɪn]: vt. ____________
n. ____________
42. ankle [ˈæŋkl]: n. ____________
43. bleeding [ˈbliːdɪŋ]: n. ____________
44. bleed [bliːd](bled --bled): vi. ____________
45. panic [ˈpænɪk]: v. ____________
n. ____________
46. interrupt [ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]: vi. ____________
vt. ____________
47. scream [skriːm]: v. ____________
n. ____________
48. fellow [ˈfeləʊ]: adj. ____________
n. ____________
49. diner [ˈdaɪnə(r)]: n. ____________
50. choke [tʃəʊk]: v. ____________
51. steak [steɪk]: n. ____________
52. throat [θrəʊt]: n. ____________
53. desperate [ˈdespərət]: adj. ____________
54. slap [slæp]: vt. ____________
n. ____________
55. help sb to one’s feet: ____________
56. practical [ˈpræktɪkl]: adj. ____________
57. obstruction [əbˈstrʌkʃn]: n. ____________
58. fist [fɪst]: n. ____________
59. grab [ɡræb]: v. ____________
n. ____________
60. tightly [ˈtaɪtli]: adv. ____________
61. tight [taɪt]: adj. ____________
adv. ____________
62. motion [ˈməʊʃn]: n. ____________
63. face up/down : ____________
64. justify [ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ]: v. ____________
65. welfare [ˈwelfeə(r)]: n. ____________
66. collapse [kəˈlæps]: vi. ____________
67. manual [ˈmænjuəl]: n. ____________
adj. ____________
68. sleep in: ____________
69. out of shape: ____________
70. foggy [ˈfɒɡi]: adj. ____________
71. suburb [ˈsʌbɜːb]: n. ____________
72. membership [ˈmembəʃɪp]: n. ____________
73. Taylor [ˈteɪlə(r)]: ____________
74. CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation): abbr.
____________ [ˌkɑ:dɪəʊ'pʌlmənərɪ]: adj. ____________
[rɪˌsʌsɪˈteɪʃn]: n. ____________
75. mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing: ____________
76. Heimlich manoeuvre : ____________
['haimlik](人名) [məˈnuːvə(r)]: n. ____________