高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计，共13页。教案主要包含了教材原句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2019新人教高中英语必修三Unit3Diverse cultures词汇句型教案
Teaching aims:
1.Enable students to master the usage of such important words and expressions as admit,occur,seek,seek one’s fortune,earn,earn a living, etc.;learn to express yourself by using them.
2.Help students to learn the method of constructing knowledge trees through self-study &cooperative exploration.
3.Guide students to enjoy the fun of expressing yourself using English and participate in class with
Teaching key and difficult points:
1. Help students to learn the following words and expressions:admit,occur,seek,seek one’s fortune,earn,earn a living.
2. Exercises are expected to assist students to express themselves freely in English.
3. How to use the words and phrases in real situations.
Teaching procedures:
StepⅠRevision
Review the travel-related vocabulary in the text.
Camp in the Redwood Forest;visit Napa Valley;walked around looking at the street art;ate Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck;head to a historical museum; go to Chinatown; select a Cantonese restaurant; go to a jazz bar in the Richmond District.
StepⅡ Self-directed study
T:In this class we will learn the important words and expressions and their usages in this unit. First, it’s self-study time. Please observe the example sentences in the sheet and try to find out the meaning or usage of the underlined words or phrases by referring to the dictionary or reference books. Make a mark where you can’t understand. Then,15 minutes later, we’ll see who is the best self-learner. Please begin now.
StepⅢ Presentation
T:Time is up. Let’s see how to learn the words and expressions one by one.
1.【教材原句】I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.
我得承认,再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。
【单词】admit vi.&vt.(admitted;admitting)承认;vt.准许进入(或加入)
观察思考:
She admits to being strict with her children.
她承认对自己的孩子很严厉。
She admitted to having stolen the car.
她承认偷了那辆汽车。
You will not be admitted to the theatre after the performance has started.
演出开始后不许进入剧场。
She was admitted to Peking University in 2017,which made her parents very happy.
2017年她被北京大学录取了,这让她的父母非常高兴。
Open:Daily,9:30—17:30 (last admission 17:00).(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)
开放时间:每天上午9:30到下午5:30 (最后入馆时间为下午5点)。
归纳总结
　　　　　　　 n.准许进入;入场费 
　　　　　　　 承认做某事 
　　　　　　　 被获准进入……;被录取 
即学活用
(1) She failed to gain 　　　　　(admit) to the university of her choice. 
(2) Only ticket-holders will be 　　　　　(获准进入)the stadium. 
(3)She admitted 　　　　　(drive) the car without insurance. 
2.【教材原句】And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.
多么神奇的一座城市啊!一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。
【单词】 occur vi.(occurred;occurring)发生;出现
观察思考
The idea occurred to him in a dream.
这个主意是他在梦中想到的。
It didn’t occur to him that his wife was having an affair.
他没有想到自己的妻子有婚外情。
归纳总结
　　　　　　　　　　　 某人突然想起某事 
　　　　　　　　　　　 某人突然想起…… 
即学活用
(1)A bright idea suddenly 　　　　　　　(occur) to me that I could use the money I saved to help a poor student in the countryside. 
(2) It occurred 　　　　　me that I had left the scholarship at school. 
(3)　　　　　　　　　　　(我突然想起) the band which I adored would perform at the National Stadium the next day. 
3.【教材原句】There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills,offering great views of the city,the ocean,and the Golden Gate Bridge. 
这里有众多美丽的古建筑——不少坐落于大山之巅,城市、大海和金门大桥的美景尽收眼底。
【语法】此句中many sitting...为独立主格结构,sitting...的逻辑主语是many,它们之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词sitting。
观察思考
The day being hot,we went swimming.
He lay on his back,his hands crossed under his head.
Much work to do,they had to work for extra hours.
He entered the room,his nose red with cold.
He was lying in bed,light on.
He walked in,cane(手杖) in hand.
归纳总结
独立主格结构:名词/代词主格+v.-ing/v.-ed/to do/prep.phrase/adj./adv.
独立主格结构通常用来修饰谓语动词,表示伴随的动作或情况,有时还可以表示时间、原因、条件或解释整个句子。一般只作状语。
即学活用
(1)The guide 　　　　　(lead) the way,we had no trouble getting out of the forest. 
(2)天气很热,我们去游泳了。
4.【教材原句】Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune,and San Francisco quickly became a big city.
来自世界各地的三十多万人来寻找致富之路,旧金山很快成为一个大城市。
【单词】seek vt.&vi.(sought;sought) 寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求
观察思考
They quickly sought to distance themselves from the protesters.
他们迅速设法远离抗议者。
She managed to calm him down and seek help from a neighbour.
她设法使他平静下来,然后向一位邻居求助。
Where can we seek shelter from the rain?
我们在哪儿找避雨的地方?
They sought in vain for somewhere to shelter.
他们怎么也找不到一个藏身的地方。
归纳总结
　　　　　　　 寻找成功致富之路;闯世界 
　　　　　　　 试图做某事 
　　　　　　　 向某人求助或征求建议 
　　　　　　　 寻找;探求 
即学活用
(1)The shopkeeper is trying to 　　　　　(寻找) a better way to win his customers back,perhaps with a discount. 
(2)The solution,of course,was to plant trees so the animals could 　　　　　(寻求庇护) during the daytime.
(3)当遇到麻烦时,汤姆总是会向他的朋友们求助。
5.【教材原句】To earn a living,some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.
为了谋生,有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。
【单词】earn vt.&vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得
观察思考
She earned a living as a part-time secretary.
她靠做兼职秘书为生。
He wants very much to earn some money,but I don’t see what he can do.他很想赚点钱,但我看不出他能做什么。
He earned a reputation as an expert on tax law.
他赢得了税法专家的美名。
As a teacher,she had earned the respect of her students.
作为教师,她赢得了学生的尊敬。
His outstanding ability earned him a place on the team.
他非凡的能力为他在队中赢得了一席之地。
归纳总结
　　　　　　　 谋生 
　　　　　　　 赚钱 
　　　　　　　 使某人赢得/收获…… 
　　　　　　　 赢得尊重/荣誉 
即学活用
(1)As she struggled to 　　　　　and support her family,Trang’s dream of going back to school did not die. 
当阿庄努力赚钱生活养家的同时,重返学校的梦想并没有熄灭。
(2)Jenifer received great support from her family as she worked to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(取得学位).
珍妮弗在努力取得学位的过程中受到家人的大力支持。
6.【教材原句】There were so many good cafés and restaurants to choose from.有许多好的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。 
【语法】 不定式作后置定语
观察思考
The manager is particular about the paper to write on.
经理对写字的纸特别挑剔。
He bought a house for the children to live in.
他买了一个房子供这些孩子居住。
归纳总结
不定式作后置定语,与所修饰的词之间有被动关系,且句中有不定式的逻辑主语时,该不定式通常用主动形式表示被动意义。如果这个不定式是不及物动词,其后应加上适当的介词。
即学活用
(1)He bought a shelf 　　　　　　　　(放书). 
(2)她有一个孩子要照顾。
Suggested answers:
1.归纳总结
admission
admit to sth./doing sth./having done sth.
be admitted to/into...
即学活用
(1)admission
(2)admitted to/into
(3)having driven
2.归纳总结
sth. occurs (occurred) to sb.
It occurs (occurred)/hit/strikes(struck) to sb. that...
即学活用
(1)occurred
(2)to
(3)It occurred to me that
3.即学活用
(1)leading
(2)The day being hot,we went swimming.
4.归纳总结
seek one’s fortune
seek to do sth.
seek help/advice from sb.
seek for...
即学活用
(1)seek for
(2)seek shelter
(3)Tom always seeks help from his friends when he is in trouble.
5.归纳总结
earn a living=make a living
earn money=make money
earn sb. sth.
earn one’s respect/reputation
即学活用
(1)earn a living
(2)earn her degree
6.即学活用
(1)to put books on
(2)She has a child to take care of.
StepⅣPractice
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.It is a pity that he failed to gain 　　　　　(admit) to the university of her choice. 
2.There are so many cafés and restaurants for me to choose 　　　　　. 
3.We are the products of evolution,and not just evolution that 　　　　　(occur) billions of years ago.
4.On a hot summer day last August,I 　　　　　(seek) shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café. 
5.Some businesses only seek 　　　　　(earn) enough to cover their operating costs.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语及提示,完成下列句子
1.They　　　　　(寻找) a place to shelter from the rain,but in vain. 
2.He was studying in the hope of　　　　　　　　　　(被录取) an engineering college. 
3.She admitted　　　　　(drive) the car without insurance.　　　　　 
4.Emerson would always set down new ideas 　　　　　　　　　(他想到的). 
5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我没有想到) that he might have had problems. 
Ⅲ.英汉互译
1.时间允许的话,我会去看你。
2.他承认打破了窗户吗?
3.威海是个居住的好地方。
4.I wish we could help him to earn money.
5.If we admit it is a door,they’ll want to go outside constantly.
6.I suppose it didn’t occur to her to ask for help.
7.They came here to seek shelter from biting winter winds.
Suggested answers:
Ⅰ.1.admission　2.from　3.occurred　4.sought
5.to earn
Ⅱ.1.sought for　2.being admitted to/into　3.driving/having driven　4.that occurred to him　5.It didn’t occurred to me
Ⅲ.1.Time permitting,I will go to meet you.
2.Did he admit breaking the window?
3.Weihai is a good place to live in.
4.我们希望能帮他赚钱。
5.如果我们承认那是一扇门,他们就总是想要出去。
6.我猜她根本没想到要请求帮助。
7.他们来这里躲避一下刺骨的寒风。
StepⅤConsolidation
Ⅰ.单句写作
1.珍妮弗·莫尔要想获得护理学位,比一般的大学生需要更多的意志力。(earn)
Jenifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of 　　　　　　　　　　　. 
2.我突然想到,我可以换种方式解决这个问题。(occur)
　　　　　　　　　　　 to work out the problem in other ways. 
=　　　　　　　　　　　 I can work out the problem in other ways. 
3.只有戴口罩的人才允许进入图书馆。(be admitted to)
Only people 　　　　　　　　　　　the library. 
4.我迫不及待想要见我将要师从的这位国际特级大师。(can’t wait to)(2018·全国Ⅰ)
　　　　　　　　　　　 the international grand-master who I will learn from. 
5.除了打扫庭院和为老人们铺床外,我们还为他们读报纸并且跟他们聊天。(apart from)
　　　　　　　　　　 and 　　　　　　　　　　,we also read newspapers for them and had chats with them. 
Ⅱ.根据课文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After camping in the forest,and visiting the wine country,I went back to San Francisco,1. was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake in 1906.It 2.(definite) feels good to be back again.There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills and 3.(offer)great views of the city,the ocean,and the Golden Gate Bridge.
There is the Mission District near downtown,one of 4. oldest parts of the city.Many of the people living here 5.(be)from Mexico or Central America.This district used 6.(be) a poor area of town,but is now a centre for art music,and food.In fact,influenced by graffiti art and comic art,an art movement 7.(call) the “Mission School” started here.A real mix of cultures here!
In the afternoon,I headed 8.a local museum that showed the 9.(history) changes in California.The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by 10.(immigrant) from different countries and cultures.
Tomorrow evening,I’m going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District.Can’t wait!
Ⅲ.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To an outsider,any culture can seem confusing.And the UK’s got a thing or two that raises a few eyebrows.However,understand the why and things might be less puzzling.　1　. 
In a world where 61% of nations drive on the right,Brits drive on the left.Why? Most people think it goes back to Medieval,maybe even Roman times.　2　when you remember that right-handed people wear a sword on their left hip.Travelling on the left allowed you to keep your weapon arm toward your opponent,who would be on your right.This practice continued until the 18th century when a law was passed requiring all traffic crossing London Bridge to keep to the left. 
Visitors to the UK that have just washed their hands in an old-fashioned sink might be wondering why one tap is only for hot water,the other cold.　3　.So,why this oddity(怪异)? It relates to a time when hot and cold water were kept separate to prevent pollution.Drinkable cold water came from a mains supply,but hot water came from attic(阁楼)tanks and was not considered suitable for consumption.So they were kept apart. 
Millions of people drink tea worldwide,but the odd Brits put milk in theirs.Why? This mysterious practice relates to the quality of china cups used in the 18th century when tea was first imposed.For the majority of Brits,the cups available couldn’t stand the heat of the boiling water and would break,so milk was added first.　4　.And this practical change soon became a national habit. 
　5　.As you can see,these odd Brits have perfectly clear reasons for left-hand driving,two-tap sinks and tea with milk.Even if they still seem strange,at least now you’re in the know. 
　　A.This makes it difficult to improve
B.There is a method to the madness
C.This unusual behaviour makes sense
D.You can know the origins of the practices
E.Either can make washing very uncomfortable
F.This cooled the cup enough to resist the boiling water
G.Here are the reasons for three of Britain’s more puzzling practices
Suggested answers:
Ⅰ.1.earning a nursing degree
2.It occurred to me;It occurred to me that
3.wearing masks will be admitted into
4.I can’t wait to meet
5.Apart from cleaning the yard;making up the beds for the old
Ⅱ.1.which　2.definitely　3.offering　4.the　5.are　6.to be　7.called　8.to　9.historical　10.immigrants
Ⅲ.1.G　2.C　3.E　4.F　5.B