辽宁省葫芦岛市建昌县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题

这是一份辽宁省葫芦岛市建昌县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了情景反应，短对话理解，长对话理解，短文理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022—2023学年度上学期八年级期中检测英语试卷※考试时间100分钟  试卷满分100分考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分  听力测试（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，每个句子后面有一道小题，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。每个句子播放一遍。1. A. nice B. glad C. nine2. A. your B. her C. his3. A. B. C.4. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing5. A. 118 B. 127 C. 712二、短对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后面有一道小题，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。每段对话播放一遍。（注意6--10小题只有10秒钟停顿，不读序号）6. Who is that girl?A. Frank’s friend. B. Frank’s sister. C. Frank’s cousin.7. Where is the dictionary?A. On the table. B. On the chair. C. Under the table.8. Whose model plane is it?A. Peter’s. B. Peter’s brother’s. C. Peter’s cousin’s.9. What’s Gina’s last name?A. Smith. B. Miller. C. Brown.10. What’s the girl’s name?A. Lucy. B. Helen. C. Gina.三、长对话理解（每小题1分，共6分）你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面有三道小题，听完每段对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。对话播放两遍。听第一段对话，完成第11-13小题。11. Who is Kate?A. Frank’s mother. B. Frank’s sister. C. Frank’s cousin.12. What color is Kate’s jacket?A. Purple. B. Black. C. Green.13. What’s Frank’s cousin’s name?A. Sally. B. Kate. C. Mike.听第二段对话，完成第14-16小题。14. What are they talking about?A. A photo. B. A room. C. A library.15. Who is Harry?A. Sam’s father. B. Sam’s grandfather. C. Sam’s brother.16. What color is Mary’s jacket?A. Red. B. Purple. C. Yellow.四、短文理解（每小题1分，共4分）你将听到一段短文，听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。短文读两遍。17. What is in the photo?A. The library. B. A bedroom. C. A classroom.18. Who is the teacher?A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Miller. C. Mr. Green.19. What color is the clock?A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White.20. Where is the schoolbag?A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. Under the desk.第二部分  笔试部分（共80分）第一卷（选择题部分  共40分）I.单项选择。从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案（每小题1分，共10分）21. It’s raining outside. You’d better take a (an) ________ with you.A. diary B. point C. program D. umbrella22.—________ do you go shopping?—Once a week.A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How many23. Helen was so excited at the news that she could ________ say a wordA. ever B. almost C. always D. hardly24.—Most students ________ how to learn English well.—Me, too.A. seem B. wonder C. decide D. reach25. After a long walk in the sun, they want to drink ________.A. cool something B. something cool C. cool anything D. nothing cool26.—John, you are late again. Do you have anything to say for ________?—No. I’m so sorry, Ms. Steen.A. me B. your C. myself D. yourself27. Mary is ________ music. She can play the piano and she sings well.A. talented in B. the same as C. different from D. good with28. Laura sang ________ than the other singers in the singing competition yesterday.A. clear B. clearly C. more clearly D. much clearly29.—Is Larry popular in your class?—No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t ________ others’ problem.A. care about B. make up C. feel I like D. agree with30.—________?—Wonderful. I went to Beijing and visited the Palace Museum.A. Where did you go on vacation B. What did you do on vacationC. How was your vacation  D. Did you do anything special on vacationII.完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（每空1分，共 10分）I am a Chinese man. Two years ago, I retired (退休). It   31   that I had more free time than other people, so I spent my time   32   something new through the Internet. I made a friend from England just by   33   e-mails to each other. He often felt   34  . He didn’t want to talk with anyone. As his   35  , I didn’t want him to be like this. Then a good idea came to my   36  . I asked him if he could   37   me spoken English (英语口语). We were not in the same place,   38   we could talk with each other by Skype (聊天). He came to the computer in surprise! “Yes! I’d really like to do that! Can I do that?” After a few lessons, I could feel that he became much   39   than before!I know how important it is to feel   40   needs you. I’m happy that we are still good friends now.31. A. seemed B. described C. learned D. forgot32. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learned33. A. reading B. sharing C. taking D. writing34. A. happy B. glad C. bored D. relaxed35. A. teacher B. friend C. father D. classmate36. A. mind B. way C. eyes D. family37. A. show B. read C. call D. teach38. A. and B. because C. but D. if39. A. healthier B. happier C. busier D. taller40. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyoneIII.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）（A）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。Passage 1One day, while my friend Jenny and I were traveling through Germany, we were very hungry but we didn’t have a lot of money. We decided to stop at a village market to get something to eat. I chose some cookies (饼干) and went to the front counter (柜台) to pay. Near the counter I saw some packaged (包装好的) cookies (饼干) in a large box. They looked good and were a lot cheaper than the ones I had in my hand, so I took them instead (代替). We left the store and looked for a place where we could eat. We found a quiet place under a tree and we ate our sandwiches first, and then the cookies (饼干). We thought they were great.“Let’s get some cookies again,” I said. “They are cheap and they really taste good.”Jenny could read some German, but I couldn’t, so I gave her the package. She looked at it and then started to laugh.“Why are you laughing?” I asked.“Because they are dog biscuits (饼干) (英式)!” she said.41. Where did the story take place?A. In a small town in Germany. B. In a village in Germany.C. In a big city in Germany.  D. In a small village in Pairs.42. Why did the writer buy the packaged cookies?A. Because the cookies were delicious. B. Because the cookies were very cheap.C. Because her friend liked eating cookies. D. Because she had no other choices (选择).43. Where did they eat their sandwiches and cookies?A. In the store.  B. At home.C. In a village’s restaurant.  D. In a quiet place under a tree.44. Why did Jenny laugh?A. Because the cookies was interesting. B. Because the writer didn’t know German.C. Because the cookies are for dogs. D. Because she could eat the cookies again.45. We can know the ending of the story is ________A. funny B. sad C. exciting D. terriblePassage 2Do you love fast food? Why? How often do you eat it? 200 people joined our survey and here is the result.Chart 1: How often do you eat fast food?Chart 2: Why do you love fast food?46. ________ of the people eat fast food once a week.A. 14% B. 28% C. 8% D. 44%47. 6% of the people eat fast food ________.A. twice a week.  B. three times a weekC. more than three times a week D. every day48. 44 people love fast food because it’s ________.A. cheap B. delicious C. healthy D. convenient49. ________ people like fast food because they can take it away.A. 24 B. 44 C. 37 D. 850. What can we learn from the result?A. All students love fast food.B. Fast food makes people fat.C. Some people don’t know what food is healthier.D. Many people eat fast food on weekends.Passage 3Paying too much money to do what they want is not the most relaxing hobby. Here, some stay-at-home activities are a great way to enjoy time without spending much.Start a small garden: You could start it in your yard or in your balcony. Get different types of plants. The more color, the better, right?Read: Reading is great habit. So why not use it to enjoy your time? Reading books interest you and that will make you more and more knowledgeable (渊博的).Yoga (瑜伽): Yoga can also exercise your mind. There are several videos available (可利用的) on the Internet that you could watch to learn it well.Repair (修理) Work: There are several things around house that need to be repaired and kept. Being the man of the house, you can spend your spare time doing that. This way, you could not only take your free time, but also save money that you would need to pay if you ask someone to come and do those jobs.Cooking: Cooking is a kind of art. Whether (无论) you have skill (技巧) or not, you can cook. The most important is, it makes you wiser (更聪明) every time. Just try your hand at it.51. What place may the word “balcony” refer to?A. 阳台 B. 书房 C. 厨房 D. 卫生间52. Which of the following isn’t stay-at-home activity?A. Growing plants in your garden. B. Doing some reading.C. Square dance (广场舞).  D. Repairing around the house.53. ________ can make you more and more knowledgeable?A. Working in the garden.  B. Reading books.C. Repairing at home.  D. Yoga.54. What does the writer think of cooking?A. A housework. B. A skill. C. A subject. D. An art.55. The passage mainly tells us ________A. What stay-at-home activities can be enjoyable but cost little moneyB. what to do on weekendsC. what activities can save time and moneyD. how to save money（B）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。 （每个选项限用一次）Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies when he was young.   56  When he heard about the talent show at his school, Brian planned to take part in it.   57   Brian couldn’t stand them. So he didn’t want to go to the show. But when he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, he decided to go at last.  58   He won first prize! His teachers and friends were happy for him. But some students told Brian that he was not good, and he would never be successful.   59  He worked hard at his dream and at last Brian got a lot of chances (机会) to work in films. He appeared on television many times.   60   He is doing what he loves best.A. Brian did a good job at the talent show.B. Brian didn’t know why they said so, and he didn’t care about what they said anymore.C. He hoped to become a comedian (喜剧演员) one day.D. But some students laughed at him.E. Now Brian is a famous comedian (喜剧演员)!第二卷（非选择题部分  共40分）IV.词语运用（共10分，每小题1分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。61. Some students usually sleep ________ (little) than six hours at night.62. Nancy decided ________ (visit) Uncle Wang this weekend.63. Last year Mary ________ (break) her arm.64. He likes fishing. He goes fishing ________ (two)a week.65. My father is always ________________ (工作努力的) in his factory.66. Mike is my best friend. We often go to school ________________ (在一起)67. My sister is singing ________ (loud) in the classroom now.68. I’m a ________ (report). Can I ask you some questions?69. Sun Cinema has the ________ (bad) service, but we can sit the most comfortably there.70. What a ________ (different) a day makes!V.任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）根据短文内容，简略回答短文后面所提出的问题。Many Americans enjoy running in their daily life. Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening, whether (无论) in big cities or in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running-men and women, the young and the old. People run everywhere----down quiet streets in towns or at the gym. Some people even run in their living rooms.However, running wasn’t so popular in the past. In the 1960s, few people ran, of whom most were athletes (运动员) and healthy strong people. At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, people might laugh at them. But today all these have changed. Men and women of all ages enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems come from bad habits like eating too much, smoking cigarettes or taking little exercise. They often advise (建议) people to eat less and exercise more. In fact, if you aren’t ready to change your diet, you can start running.71. What sports do many Americans like? ________________________72. Where do Americans run? ________________________73. Did Americans like running in the 1960s? ________________________74. What would happen if women ran in the 1960s? ________________________75. What advice (建议) do the doctors give people? ________________________VI.完成句子（共10分。局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分）根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。76.只要我们笑对学习，学习就会充满乐趣。Learning will be full of fun, ________________ we smile at it.77.你应该把你最好的一面表现给他人。You should ________________ the best in you to others.78.警方向他求助，所以两天前，他决定找出真相。The police asked him for help, so he decided to ________________________ the truth 2 days ago.79. 这支钢笔和我的相似。This pen ________________ mine.80.我每周上网至少一次。_____________________________________________________________________________________________81. Tom比他妹妹外向。_____________________________________________________________________________________________82.市镇里最好的服装店是哪个？_____________________________________________________________________________________________VII.书面表达（10分）友谊是人生的一个重要组成部分。你喜欢交和你相似的朋友还是互补的朋友呢？请你以My best friend and I 为题，写一篇作文,分别从外貌、性格、爱好、生活习惯，学习成绩等方面描述你和好朋友的相同点和不同点。要求：1.80词左右；2.包含上述内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。My best friend and IAs we all know, everybody needs friends. Friendship (友谊) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   2022-2023学年度上学期八年级英语期中测评参考答案第一部分  听力测试（共20分）一、情景反应 (每小题1分，共5分）1 - 5  ABCBB二、短对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）6 - 10  BBCAA三、长对话理解（每小题1分，共6分）11 - 13  BAC               14 - 16  ABC四、短文理解（每小题1分，共4分）17 - 20  CACA第二部分  笔试部分 (共 80 分)第一卷（选择题部分 共40分）I.单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）21 - 25  DADBB      26 - 30  DACACII.完形填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分)31 - 35  ABDCB      36 - 40  ADCBBIII.阅读理解 （共 20 分，每小题 1 分）41 - 45  BBDCA       46 - 50  DDBAC51 - 55  ACBDA       56 - 60  CDABE第二卷（非选择题部分  共40分）IV.词语运用（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）61. less       62. to visit    63. broke     64. twice    65. hard-working66. together    67. loudly    68. reporter   69. worst    70. differenceV.任务型阅读（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）71. Running/They like(enjoy/love) running...../Run(有名词跑步意思)72. They run everywhere. / Everywhere./Down quiet streets in towns or at the gym./In their living room(这三项写上一个给1分，都写上给2分) 73. No./No,they didn’t.74. People might laugh at them./They might be laughed at./关键词 laugh at 有就给1分75. They advise people to eat less and exercise more./ To eat less and exercise more. /They advise people to run(do sports).  注：1.此题为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。评卷教师可酌情处理。2.结合中考评分标准， 大小写可以忽略、单词拼写（减0.5）、标点可忽略不减分，但讲评时要注意强调。I.完成句子（共 10 分。局部翻译，每小题 1 分；整句翻译，每小题 2 分）76.as long as     77. bring out      78.  find out   79. is similar to 80. I use / surf the Internet / go online at least once a week.81. Tom is more outgoing than his sister. / Tom’ sister is not so outgoing as / less  outgoing than him.82. Which / What is the best clothes store in town?注：1. 大小写忽略；单词写错减0.5 2. 整句翻译酌情，尽量不压分，词组写对可酌情给分。VII. 书面表达（10 分）My best friend and IAs we all know, everybody needs friends. Friendship plays an important part in our studies, work and everyday life. I think friends should be similar, because in this way, we have a common hobby.My best friend is Li Lan. She has a pair of speaking eyes. She is kind and helpful. Her favorite sport is basketball. So am I. She is used to getting up early. But I'm a little lazy. She often encourages me to get up early. We often play basketball on Saturday. She studies very well. She often helps me with my English.Once our friends are in trouble, we should try our best to help them out. Just as the famous saying goes: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Only in this way can our friendship last long. With friends around us, we are sure to enjoy a happier life. 档次内容语言表达逻辑结构文字量9-10分内容丰富，包括题目要求中的所有信息。表达清晰，基本没有语法、词汇等语言错误。能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。70词及以上。7-8分内容比较丰富，缺题目要求中的很少信息。表达基本清晰，语法、词汇等语言错误较少。基本上能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。60-70词。4-6分内容不太丰富，缺题目要求中的较多信息。表达不十分清晰，语法、词汇等语言错误较多。不太能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。40-60词。0-3分内容不丰富。语法、词汇等语言错误太多，影响对内容的理解。信息未能传达给读者。不能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。40词以下。