人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section B导学案

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

SectionB1a—1e 导学案

【学习目标】

    1、能使用used to 结构描述自己或他人过去与现在的爱好变化。

2、掌握描述人物爱好表达形式，及ant, insect 等词语,完成听力训练。

【学习重难点】

重点: 掌握本课的词汇和短语；能听懂Did you use to…？等含有used to的对话，完成听力任务。

难点: 熟练运用used to句型谈论自己与他人的过去的习惯、爱好及经常要做的事。

【自主预习】

一. 请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。

1. 蚂蚁n. _________2. 昆虫n. _________

二. 请认真阅读课本，找出下列重点短语。

3. 对……感到担忧_________ 4. 考虑_________ 

5. 对……感到紧张_________ 6. 一直_________ 

三. 请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。

7．我不喜欢每天考虑穿什么。I don't like ___ ___  what to wear every day.

8．我以前一直对考试感到紧张。I used to ___ ___ ___ tests ___ ___ ___ all the time． 

9. 我习惯收集蚂蚁和其他昆虫。 I used to collect   ______ ______  ____  _____ . 

10. 我的语文老师过去憎恨体育课。My Chinese teacher ______ ______ ______ P..E class. 
11. 他过去常常走路去上学。He used to ________  ________  _______.         

【合作探究】

探究一、 What did you use to like to do? 你过去都喜欢和不喜欢做什么事情，告诉大家吧！

观察总结：过去常常喜欢做的事情，使用：                            

          过去常常不喜欢的事情，使用：                            

探究二、听力训练。

1.   Listening practice
2.   Listen and choose.

(1) How old is the girl’s brother?

      A. 5 years old        B. 6 years old        C. 7 years old

(2) What does the boy think of the tests in primary school?

      A. Easy.             B. Difficult.           C. Challenging.

(3) What’s the boy’s opinion about wearing a school uniform?

      A. He likes wearing it.   B. He hates wearing it.

      C. He doesn’t mind it.

3.完成对话。

Girl: My __________ brother started school this week.

Boy: Oh, that’s good. Life was great when I was 6.

Girl: Really? Why?

Boy: Oh, school was really easy.

Girl: Not for me. I________________ tests. Now I don’t __________ tests, but I really used to _____________________ them.

Boy: But the tests in _____________ were easy!

Girl: Well, yes, they weren’t too difficult. But I guess I wasn’t used to them yet. I think I still like high school  __________  primary school.

Boy: But we used to_______________________ . Now we just study all the time.

Girl: Yeah, but we used to  __________  the school uniform. Now we can wear whatever we like.

Boy: I _________________a school uniform. I don’t like thinking about _________ every day! I do remember one bad thing about primary school   though. I used to hate P.E. class. Now I love it.
Girl: Oh, me, too!

4.Try to answer the questions below.

1）. Did the girl use to like test when she was six?

2） What does the boy think of the tests in primary school?

3）. Did they use to wear school uniform when they were in primary?

4）. What did the boy think of the school uniform in primary school?

5）. What did the boy use to hate in primary school?

探究三、知识点探究。

1.   be nervous about意为“对……感到紧张”，about 为介词，后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语。

辨析： nervous 和 anxious

nervous：在事情发展的过程中有一种怕的感觉=rather afraid

anxious:  由于害怕某种事情会发生而感到焦急、担心  =worried

► I’m always nervous when I have to make a speech.  在必须演讲时我总感到紧张。

► Your mother will be anxious until she hears you’re safe.

     你妈妈只有在听到你安然无恙时才会放下心来。

2.worry about sth \ sb意思为“为某事或某人担心着急”例如：

Don’t worry about me, I’m not a child.

拓展worry 的过去分词可转化为形容词使用,构成be worried about ,相当于worry about ,意为“担心” 例如：He is never worried about his study .

【学以致用】

①Don’t________ (担心). We can get there on time.

②Don’t________ _______ (担心)your daughter. She is old enough.

③—How is Helen in the new school?

—She is doing very well. There is nothing to worry______.

A. about　　　B. of　　　C. with　　　D. /

3.all the time 一直，总是..常用在句末 

Look ,the monkeys jump up and down all the time.看，猴子们一直在上窜下跳。 

注意： All the time 和always都表示“一直，总是”但用法略有差别。Always侧重于频率，表示周期性的规律 ，含有“每逢.......都是”的意思。 

The sun always rises in the east.太阳总是从东方升起。

【学以致用】

①她总是很忙。She is busy_____________.

②晚饭后他总是去散步。He_________ takes a walk after dinner.

③ He _______ gets up early every morning.

A. all the time     B. all time     C. always