2022-2023学年福建省福州市仓山区金山中学七年级下学期期末英语试卷(含解析)
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这是一份2022-2023学年福建省福州市仓山区金山中学七年级下学期期末英语试卷(含解析),共25页。试卷主要包含了A.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年福建省福州市仓山区金山中学七年级(下)期末英语试卷
听力 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.(1.5分)A.
B.
C.
2.(1.5分)A.
B.
C.
3.(1.5分)A.
B.
C.
4.(1.5分)A.
B.
C.
5.(1.5分)A.
B.
C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.(1.5分)What does Lily's father do?
A.Teacher.
B.Doctor.
C.Office worker.
7.(1.5分)What does Mark usually have for lunch?
A.Chicken and bread.
B.Fish and some rice.
C.Chicken with vegetables.
8.(1.5分)How long did Rose stay in Hainan?
A.For about a week.
B.For about two weeks.
C.For about a month.
9.(1.5分)What will the boy.and his mother do this weekend?
A.Buy a new mobile phone.
B.Sell the old mobile phone.
C.Borrow a mobile phone.
10.(3分)(1)What should the man do at the first crossing?
A.Turn left.
B.Turn right.
C.Go straight.
(2)How will the man go to No.3 Middle School?
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.On foot.
11.(3分)(1)What color would the man like?
A.Red.
B.White.
C.Black.
(2)What will the man do next?
A.Go to another shop.
B.Try on a T﹣shirt.
C.Pay for a T﹣shirt.
12.(3分)(1)How old is Helen's sister?
A.6.
B.7.
C.8.
(2)What does Helen's uncle look like?
A.He has a round face.
B.He is very tall.
C.He has curly hair.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
13.(7.5分)
Choose_Gifts on (1) Day
Name
Country
Gift
Reason
Anita
The UK
A (2) car
Her mother needs one.
Jacob
(3)
A hand﹣made card
It's easy to make and (4) a lot.
Lin Chao
China
Helping (5) the house
It costs little but makes his mother happy.
选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14.(1分) Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?( )
A. wear B. dear C. hear
15.(1分) The summer holidays are coming soon.We will have one﹣week visit to Beijing.( )
A.a B.an C.the
16.(1分)—The Shenzhou﹣16 spacecraft(飞船) was successfully launched(发射) the morning of May 30th.
—What exciting news!( )
A.on B.in C.at
17.(1分) The park is far away from here.You had better______a taxi.( )
A.taking B.take C.to take
18.(1分)The 6th Digital China Summit(数字峰会) for two days in Fuzhou.All of us felt surprised at the AI robots when we were at the summit.( )
A.began B. lasted C.had
19.(1分)—Can you help me these photos on the wall?
—Sure.( )
A. put on B. put away C. put up
20.(1分)—______ do you visit your grandparents?
—Twice a week.( )
A.How much B.How often C.How long
21.(1分)—What do you use the computer ?
—We use it English.( )
A.to;learn B. for;learn
C. for:to learn
22.(1分)I don't have to worry about when I travel with Lily.She always prepares well.( )
A. anything;everything B. something;anything
C.anything;something
23.(1分)—Listen!Someone in the next room.
—It must be Jenna.She often ______after dinner.( )
A. sings;sings
B. is singing;is singing
C. is singing;sings
24.(1分)—Would you like to have some more cakes?
—No,thanks.I'm .( )
A.happy B. hot C.full
25.(1分) Mike likes his school life very much,so he often with his parents about it.( )
A.tells B.says C.talks
26.(1分)—What does that ________ say ?I can't see it clearly.
— It says we can't turn left.( )
A.ticket B.map C.sign
27.(1分)—Sally,shall we go to fly kites now?
—I don't think it is a good idea.There is no today.( )
A.wind B. fog C.rain
28.(1分)—I'm sorry I don't know the way.You can ask the boy over there.
—________( )
A.You're welcome.
B.Thank you all the same.
C.No problem.
完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
29.(15分)
Water Festival in Asian Countries
Would you like to splash water(泼水) on your friends on a hot summer day?People celebrate Water Festival in different places around the (1) .
Let's take a look at (2) some Asian countries celebrate the festival.
In China,Water Festival is a big (3) for minority groups(少数民族).During the festival,they have a(4) days off from work.People wear traditional (传统的) clothes and take part indifferent(5) ,such as singing,dancing,splashing water and so on.
Thailand's Water Festival is the(6) of its New Year.It is one of the largest water celebrations in the world.More than one million(百万)visitors came here every year.People play (7) with elephants in the water.
In India ,the tradition of celebrating water came from the following story.A god(8) a clever boy when the glory(荣耀) of men would show.The boy answered that it showed on the face in the (9) ,on the chest at noon and on the feet at night.(10) Indian people wash these body parts during their Water Festival to wash away their bad luck.
(1)A.city
B.country
C.world
(2)A.how
B.why
C.When
(3)A.trip
B.holiday
C.show
(4)A.little
B.some
C.few
(5)A.activities
B.fields
C.races
(6)A.begin
B.began
C.beginning
(7)A.happily
B.carefully
C.unluckily
(8)A.said
B.told
C.asked
(9)A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
(10)A.But
B.So
C.Because
阅读理解 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案
30.(10分)
Fuzhou School Library
Opening hours
9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.on
weekdays
9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.on Saturday
Please note
●Please be quiet.
●Don't bring other books to the reading room.
●Don't cat when you're in the library
●Please use your student card to borrow books.
●You.can borrow up to(多达)three books at a time.
●You can keep the books for two weeks.
●If you can't return the books on time,.you must pay 0.5 yuan for a book each day overdue(逾期的).
Charge(费用)
Free
Variety
There are books about English,math,science,history and so on.
Contact us
TEL:7426 8299
Email:information@FSL.com
(1)When can you read in the library?
A.At 8:30 a.m.on Monday.
B.At 9:30 p.m.on Friday.
C.At 10:00 a.m.on Saturday.
D.At 6:00 p.m.on Sunday.
(2)How long is the library open on Saturday?
A.For 7 hours.
B.For 8 hours.
C.For 10 hours.
D.For 12 hours.
(3)What should you take when you want to borrow books?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)How much should you pay if you keep two books for 3 days overdue.
A.0.5 yuan.
B.3 yuan.
C.1.5 yuan.
D.1.0 yuan.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the text(文本)?
A.Lily can't have lunch in the library.
B.Bob can borrow four books at a time.
C Students can only contact the library by emails.
D.Lucy can't find books about history in the library.
31.(10分)A little monkey lived on a small island(岛屿).He was not happy because he was the only monkey on the island.There were no other monkeys to play with him.
One day,a fish told the monkey he found a new stand.There were many monkeys on it."Come with me,"the fish said,"Let me take you there."
How could the monkey get to the new island?He could swim,but he didn't like the water.A bird wanted to teach him to fly,but it was too difficult for him.The monkey wanted a boat,but he could not find any trees on the island.
At last,an old turtle(海龟) came 'to help.He carried the monkey on his back and swam to the new island.The monkey was very happy because he found lots of monkeys there.He knew that he would never be lonely again.
(1)The little monkey wasn't happy because .
A.he had no food to eat
B.it was too hot on the island
C.his parents were hard on him
D.there weren't any other monkeys on the island
(2)Who told the little monkey about the new island?
A.A fish.
B.A turtle.
C.A monkey.
D.A bird.
(3)The little monkey got to the new island .
A.by swimming
B.by flying
C.on a turtle's back
D.on a boat
(4)From the passage,we learn that the little monkey .
A.couldn't swim
B.made many friends in the end
C.made a small boat
D.could fly in the end
(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Monkeys are the only animals that live on islands.
B.The monkey learned to fly with the help of a bird.
C.The monkey was happy because he found many monkeys on the new island.
D.The fish taught the monkey how to swim.
32.(10分)A young couple moved into a new neighborhood.The next morning,when they were eating breakfast,the young wife saw her neighbor hanging (悬挂) the wash outside.
"It clothes are not very clean," She said to her husband. "the neighbor doesn't know how to wash them.Maybe she needs better laundry soap(洗衣皂)."
Her husband looked on and said nothing.
About one month later,the﹣young woman was surprised to see some clean clothes on her neighbor's clothes line and said to her husband,"Look!She knows how to wash correctly now.I want to know who taught her this."
Her husband said, "I got up early this morning and cleared our windows!"
Before we give any criticism(批评),it might be a good idea to check our minds first.We should be ready to see the good but just look for something wrong in other people.
(1)The young wife thought her neighbor .
A.was too lazy to do the wash
B.didn't know how to wash
C.hung the wash in a wrong place
D.didn't eat breakfast at a right time
(2)Why was the young woman surprised about one month later?
A.Because her neighbor moved away.
B.Because her neighbor bought better laundry soap.
C.Because she saw some clean clothes on her neighbor's clothes line.
D.Because she found her husband taught her neighbor to wash.
(3)The wife saw the clean wash after .
A.her husband cleaned their windows
B.she had breakfast with her husband
C.her neighbor learned how to wash
D.they moved to a new neighborhood
(4)What does the underlined word in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A.正确地
B.优雅地
C.光荣地
D.小心翼翼地
(5)What can we learn from the passage?
A.Neighbor should get on well with each other.
B.The young couple never cleaned their windows.
C.The husband was hard﹣working.
D.We should check ourselves when we give any criticism.
33.(10分)In Tianjin,China,a group of people are waiting at the bus stop.Soon,a bus comes.It isn't the same bus that we usually see on the street.It looks like a dog in PAW Patrol.
After getting on the bus,people only need to buy their tickets by scanning(扫描) their hands!About one minute later,the bus starts its self﹣driving(自动模式).It stops for traffic light automatically before it gets to the next stop.That's to say,it can drive and stop by itself.But there is still a driver on the bus.It will do something if the bus is in danger.
There are also some robots(机器人) on the bus.People can talk to them and ask them for help.If there is a bad man on the bus,the robots will call the police."It's convenient,"says a woman taking the bus."And kids love the bus because there are many pictures of cats on it."
Deep Blue makes this kind of bus.It is working in ten cities all over China.More cities in China will have this kind of bus this year.I think soon you can take the bus in your city.
(1)What does the bus look like?
A.A cat.
B.A robot.
C.A dog.
D.A policeman.
(2)What does the underlined word "automatically" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.自动地
B.主动地
C.被迫地
D.人工地
(3)What can robots do on the bus?
①Call the police ②Talk to people ③Play with kids ④Drive the bus
A.①②
B.②④
C.①③
D.②③
(4)What can we know about this new kind of bus from the passage?
A.The bus is the same as usual bus.
B.People now can take the bus all over China.
C.People pay for tickets before getting on the bus.
D.Kids love the bus because of the pictures of cats on it.
(5)What is the passage mainly about?
A.Buses in the past.
B.A new kind of bus.
C.The history of Deep Blue.
D.The smart robots on the bus.
34.(5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Birthday is an important day for everyone.Our mother gives us lives on that day.We must remember it. (1) We can always have a good time at the party.But do you remember your parents' birthdays?(2) .We can show our love to our parents on their birthdays.They always give us much love.They would like to do everything for us.(3) We can do some housework for our parents on their birthdays. (4) We can also make some presents by hand for them on.their
birthdays.All these can make them happy.
They always help us with our problems. (5) They often help us with our study.They are important people in our lives.
A.We can cook dinner for them.
B.They are also our teachers.
C.On that day,we usually have a party to celebrate it.
D.We should do something for them,too.
E.As their children,we should remember their birthdays.
情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
35.(2分)圣诞节来了,你要祝朋友圣诞节快乐,可以这样说:
.
36.(2分)你想知道今天的日期,可以这么问:
?
37.(2分) 你想知道Tony 是否会唱英文歌,可以这么问:
,Tony?
38.(2分)你要去图书馆,可以这样问路,Excuse me, ?
39.(2分) 你的朋友独自去游泳,你可以这样劝阻他:
.
看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40.(2分)heavily,yesterday
41.(2分)clean,now
42.(2分)there be
43.(2分)always,school
44.(2分)spring,time
短文填空 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整 行文连贯。
45.(10分)This is my mother.She is an amazing(1) /'wʊmən/.She can do many things.She can sing (2) dance to disco.She can also play (3) guitar.She is good (4) ports and she does exercise(锻炼) every day.After (5) /ˈdɪnə(r)/,she always walks a pet dog,Bobbie.She can play football very (6) (good).On the other hand,my mother always likes to learn something new.She(7) (start ) to learn computer last year.And now she goes to the computer club (8) (one) a week.She can cook many different kinds of nice food now.But three years (9) /ə'gəʊ/,she couldn't cook at all.I am proud of my mother,and I want to be just like (10) .I love my mother.
书面表达
46.(15分)你的美国朋友Sam暑假要来福州参加"福文化"研学活动,请你根据思维导图内容,为他的研学之旅提供一些建议。字数80词左右,文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
fish ball 鱼丸,rouyan 肉燕,the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys 三坊七巷,
Shangxiahang Historic District 上下杭历史文化街区
注意:
(1)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯。
(2)卷面整洁,书写规范。
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Sam,
I'm glad to know you will go on a study tour to Fuzhou for your summer holiday.You should prepare well for it.
_______
Enjoy your holiday trip !
2022-2023学年福建省福州市仓山区金山中学七年级(下)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力
【答案】略
选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14.【答案】A
【解答】A.wear划线部分发音为/eə/;B.dear 划线部分发音/ɪə/;;C.hear 划线部分发音/ɪə/;C,D划线部分发音相同,A项不同。
故选:A。
15.【答案】A
【解答】a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指。这里泛指一周的北京之旅,one﹣week是以辅音音素/w/开头,用a修饰。
故选:A。
16.【答案】A
【解答】on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上;in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午,下午和晚上前;at用于具体的钟点前。根据所给空后面的"the morning of May 30th"可知,指的是具体的某一天的上午。所以要用on。
故选:A。
17.【答案】B
【解答】taking动名词/现在分词;take动词原形;to take不定式。had better do sth"最好做某事"固定搭配,填动词原形take。
故选:B。
18.【答案】B
【解答】A开始;B持续;C有;根据句中的时间状语for two days 可知,需要用延续性动词,而began是短暂性动词,再结合句意"第六届数字中国峰会为期两天",即:持续了两天,因此last符合此空。
故选:B。
19.【答案】C
【解答】put on穿上;put away收起;put up张贴,挂起。根据these photos on the wall(这些照片在墙上)可知此处应是将照片挂墙上,用put up。
故选:C。
20.【答案】B
【解答】How much多少钱;How often多久一次,对频度提问;How long多久,对一段时间或长度提问。根据Twice a week."一周两次。"可知,对频度提问用How often。
故选:B。
21.【答案】C
【解答】第一个空,to朝向;for为了。What...for"为了什么"固定搭配。第二个空,use sth to do sth"使用某物做某事"固定搭配,填to learn"学习"。
故选:C。
22.【答案】A
【解答】anything任何事情;something有些事情;everything一切事情。根据分析句子结构和句意可知第一个空格填anything(用于疑问句和否定句中);第二个空格填everything(用于肯定句中),本题答案是A。
故选:A。
23.【答案】C
【解答】 sings唱歌,第三人称单数形式;is singing现在进行时态。第一个空,根据"Listen!"可知句子时态用现在进行时,其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词;第二个空,根据"often"可知句子时态用一般现在时,句子的主语"She"是第三人称单数形式,因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式sings。
故选:C。
24.【答案】C
【解答】happy高兴的;hot炎热的;full满的,饱的。根据have some more cakes(再吃点蛋糕)可知,此处只能填full(吃饱了)。
故选:C。
25.【答案】C
【解答】A告诉,常规用法是:tell sb.sth;B说,通常强调说出的内容;C谈论,常规用法是:talk with sb.about sth.意思是"与某人谈论某事",结合句意和所给的动词用法,talk符合题目。
故选:C。
26.【答案】C
【解答】ticket票;map地图;sign指示牌。根据"It says we can't turn left."上面说我们不能左转。可知,空处说的应是指示牌。
故选:C。
27.【答案】A
【解答】A.wind风;B.fog雾;C.rain雨。根据I don't think it is a good idea.(我认为这不是一个好主意。)可知,今天没有风。
故选:A。
28.【答案】B
【解答】You're welcome不客气;Thank you all the same还是要谢谢你;No problem没问题。根据I'm sorry I don't know the way.You can ask the boy over there.(对不起,我不知道路。你可以问那边的男孩。)可知对方虽然不知道路,但是还是要感谢别人的回答。
故选:B。
完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
29.【答案】CABCA CACAB
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:世界各地的人们都在庆祝泼水节。A.城市;B.国家;C.世界。由下文提到some Asian countries (一些亚洲国家)可知,此处是世界,around the world全世界,故选:C。
(2)考查疑问副词。句意:让我们来看看一些亚洲国家是如何庆祝这个节日的。A.如何;B.为什么;C.何时。由下文such as singing,dancing,splashing water and so on.(如唱歌、跳舞、泼水等等。)可知,此处是如何庆祝这个节日的,故选:A。
(3)考查名词。句意:在中国,泼水节是少数民族的大型节日。A.旅行;B.假日、节日;C.演出。由下文During the festival(在节日期间)可知,此处是大型节日,故选:B。
(4)考查形容词。句意:在泼水节期间,他们会休息几天。A.小的(后跟不可数名词);B.一些;C.少的(后跟可数名词复数)。由语境及空后可数名词复数days可知,此处是休息几天,have a few days off 休息几天,故选:C。
(5)考查名词。句意:人们穿着传统服装,参加一些无关紧要的活动,如唱歌、跳舞、泼水等等。A.活动;B.场地;C.比赛。由下文下文such as singing,dancing,splashing water and so on.(如唱歌、跳舞、泼水等等。)可知,此处是活动,故选:A。
(6)考查动名词。句意:泰国的泼水节是新年的开始。A.开始(动词原形);B.开始(动词过去式);C.开始(动名词)。由语境及空前定冠词the可知,此处应用动名词beginning,故选:C。
(7)考查副词。句意:人们在水中与大象愉快地玩耍。A.愉快地;B.小心地;C.不幸地。由语境People play...with elephants in the water.(人们在水中与大象愉快地玩耍。)可知,此处是愉快地玩耍,故选:A。
(8)考查动词。句意:一位神问一个聪明的男孩,人类的荣耀何时会显现。A.说;B.告诉;C.问。由宾语从句when the glory of men would show.(人类的荣耀何时会显现。)可知,此处是询问,故选:C。
(9)考查名词。句意:男孩回答说,它在上午出现在脸上,中午出现在胸部,晚上出现在脚上。A.上午;B.下午;C.晚上。由下文on the chest at noon and on the feet at night.(中午出现在胸部,晚上出现在脚上。)可知,此处是上午出现在脸上,故选:A。
(10)考查连词。句意:因此,印度人民在泼水节期间清洗这些身体部位,以洗去他们的厄运。A.但是;B.所以;C.因为。由上文A god...a clever boy when the glory of men would show.The boy answered that it showed on the face in the ... ,on the chest at noon and on the feet at night. (一位神问一个聪明的男孩,人类的荣耀何时会显现。男孩回答说,它在早上出现在脸上,中午出现在胸部,晚上出现在脚上。)和下文 Indian people wash these body parts during their Water Festival to wash away their bad luck.(印度人民在泼水节期间清洗这些身体部位,以洗去他们的厄运。)可知,此处表示结果,故选:B。
阅读理解 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案
30.【答案】CBABA
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二个方框左上9:00 a.m. —9:00 p.m.on weekdays;9:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m.on Saturday.(工作日上午9点至晚上9点;星期六上午9点至下午5点。)可知,C选项在其时间范围内。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二个方框左下9:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m.on Saturday.(星期六上午9点至下午5点。)可知,图书馆周六开放8个小时。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二个方框右Please use your student card to borrow books.(请用学生证借书。)可知,A选项符合题意。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二个方框右If you can't return the books on time,you must pay 0.5 yuan for a book each day overdue.(如果你不能按时还书,你必须每天为逾期的书支付0.5元。)可知,如果两本书逾期3天,你应该付3元。故选B。
(5)推理判断题。根据第二个方框右Don't eat when you're in the library.(在图书馆的时候不要吃东西。)可知,A:莉莉不能在图书馆吃午饭,表述正确。故选A。
31.【答案】DACBC
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段He was not happy because he was the only monkey on the island.(他很不高兴,因为他是岛上唯一的猴子。)可知小猴子不高兴,因为岛上没有其他猴子。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段One day,a fish told the monkey he found a new stand.(一天,一条鱼告诉猴子他发现了一个新的小岛。)可知一条鱼告诉小猴子关于新岛的事。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段He carried the monkey on his back and swam to the new island.(他把猴子驮在背上,向新岛游去。)可知小猴子坐在乌龟的背上来到了新岛。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段The monkey was very happy because he found lots of monkeys there.He knew that he would never be lonely again.(猴子很高兴,因为他发现那里有很多猴子。他知道他再也不会孤独了。)可推断出小猴子最后交了很多朋友。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段The monkey was very happy because he found lots of monkeys there.(猴子很高兴,因为他发现那里有很多猴子。)可知C选项"猴子很高兴,因为他在新岛上发现了许多猴子。"表述正确,故选C。
32.【答案】BCAAD
【解答】(1)细节理解题。由第二段The neighbor doesn't know how to wash correctly .(邻居不知道怎么正确地洗衣服。)可知,妻子认为邻居不知道怎样正确地洗衣服。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段About one month later,the young woman was surprised to see nice clean laundry on her neighbor's clothes line(大约一个月以后,这个年轻女人很惊讶的看到在她邻居的晾衣绳上有干净的衣服)可知一个月以后,这个年轻女人对邻居的干净喜欢很惊讶。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第五段The husband said,"I got up early this morning and cleaned our windows!"(丈夫说,我今天早晨早起,擦干净了我们的窗户!)可知丈夫把窗户擦干净后看到了干净衣服。故选A。
(4)词义猜测题。根据第四段She knows how to wash correctly now.I want to know who taught her this.(她知道怎么……洗衣服了。我想知道谁教她的。)可知她知道怎么正确地洗衣服了,correctly意为正确地,故选A。
(5)主旨大意题。根据最后一段Before we give any criticism(批评),it might be a good idea to check our minds first.(在我们提出任何批评之前,先检查一下我们的头脑可能是个好主意。)可知作者想告诉我们在批评别人之前,应该先检查自己的头脑。故选D。
33.【答案】CAADB
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段It isn't the same bus that we usually see on the street.It looks like a dog in PAW Patrol.(这和我们通常在街上看到的公共汽车不一样。它看起来就像《汪汪队立大功》里的狗。)可知,公共汽车像狗。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段It stops for traffic light automatically before it gets to the next stop.That's to say,it can drive and stop by itself.(在到达下一站之前,它会自动停车等红绿灯。也就是说,它可以自己开车和停车。)可知,下划线单词automatically是自动地意思。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段People can talk to them and ask them for help.If there is a bad man on the bus,the robots will call﹣the police.(人们可以和他们交谈并向他们寻求帮助。如果公共汽车上有坏人,机器人会报警。)可知,①②符合题意。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段And kids love the bus because there are many pictures of cats on it.(孩子们喜欢这辆巴士,因为上面有很多猫的照片。)可知,选项D"孩子们喜欢这辆巴士,因为上面有猫的照片。"正确。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段It isn't the same bus that we usually see on the street.It looks like a dog in PAW Patrol.(这和我们通常在街上看到的公共汽车不一样。它看起来就像《汪汪队立大功》里的狗。)可知,文章介绍了一种新型公交车。故选B。
34.【答案】CEDAB
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文We can always have a good time at the party.(我们在聚会上总能玩得很开心。)可知,此处跟生日聚会有关,因此C项"在那一天,我们通常有一个聚会来庆祝它"符合题意。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文But do you remember your parents' birthdays?(但是你记得你父母的生日吗?)和下文We can show our love to our parents on their birthdays.(我们可以在父母生日的时候向他们表达我们的爱。)可知,作为父母的孩子,要表达对父母的爱,因此E项"作为他们的孩子,我们应该记住他们的生日"符合题意。故选E。
(3)细节推理题。根据下文We can do some housework for our parents on their birthdays.(我们可以在父母生日的时候为他们做些家务。)可知,此处指在父母生日的时候为他们做点什么,因此D项"我们也应该为他们做点什么"符合题意。故选D。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文We can do some housework for our parents on their birthdays.(我们可以在父母生日的时候为他们做些家务。)可知,此处指在父母生日的时候为他们做的事情,因此A项"我们可以为他们做饭"符合题意。故选A。
(5)细节推理题。根据下文They often help us with our study.(他们经常帮助我们学习。)可知,父母也是我们的老师,因此B项"他们也是我们的老师"符合题意。故选B。
情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
35.【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】根据题意:圣诞节来了,你要祝朋友圣诞节快乐,应该说Merry Christmas.圣诞节快乐.
故答案为Merry Christmas.
36.【答案】What's the date today
【解答】根据题目要求,可知是对日期提问,日期为"date";其问句句型与What's the date;today 今天.
故答案为:What's the date today
37.【答案】Can you sing English songs
【解答】根据题意可知,此题为can引导的一般疑问句。句意为:托尼,你会唱英文歌吗?can后跟动词原形,"唱歌"译为sing。English songs英文歌。
故答案为:Can you sing English songs。
38.【答案】could you tell me how to get to the library?
【解答】根据"你要去图书馆,可以这样问路"可知,可以问"打扰下,你能告诉我去市图书馆怎么走吗?"表示委婉的请求,用could开头,主语you"你"。谓语tell"告诉"。双宾语me"我";how to get to the city library"怎么去图书馆"。
故答案为:could you tell me how to get to the library?
39.【答案】Don't go swimming alone
【解答】根据语境是否定祈使句,Don't+动词原形,go swimming alone"独自去游泳"。
故答案为:Don't go swimming alone。
看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40.【答案】It rained heavily yesterday.
【解答】根据图片和所给单词可知,本句表达昨天雨下得很大。yesterday(昨天)表明时态为一般过去时,故"下雨"使用过去式rained。
故答案为:It rained heavily yesterday.
41.【答案】They are cleaning the classroom now
【解答】根据图片以及提示词可知,本句时态是现在进行时,结构是"be doing",主语They是复数,因此be动词是are,clean"打扫",现在分词是cleaning,cleaning the classroom"打扫教室";now"现在"。图片可以描述为"他们正在打扫教室。"
故填:They are cleaning the classroom now.
42.【答案】There is a cat under the table.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"桌子下有一只猫。"时态为一般现在时。there be句型表示某地有某物。cat是单数,用is。under the table在桌子下。
故答案为There is a cat under the table.
43.【答案】He always rides a/the/his bike to school./He always goes to school by bike.
【解答】根据图片以及提示词可知,本句时态是一般现在时,可以描述为"他总是骑自行车去学校。"主语He为第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式;always"总是";rides a/the/his bike/by bike"骑(他的)自行车";goes to school"去学校"。
故答案为:He always rides a/the/his bike to school./He always goes to school by bike.
44.【答案】Spring is a good time to climb the mountain.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"春天是爬山的好时间。",时态为一般现在时。a good time to do sth做某事的好时间;climb the mountain爬山。
故答案为:
Spring is a good time to climb the mountain.
短文填空 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整 行文连贯。
45.【答案】(1)woman(2)and(3)the(4)at(5)dinner(6)well(7)started(8)once(9)ago(10)her
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:她是一个了不起的女人。根据音标提示可知,此处是woman"女人",可数名词单数,结合空前的an可知,此处填名词单数形式。故填woman。
(2)考查连词。句意:她能唱歌和跳迪斯科。根据句意可知,sing和dance之间是并列关系,所以用and连接。故填and。
(3)考查冠词。句意:她也会弹吉他。"play the+乐器"表示"演奏某种乐器",固定短语。故填the。
(4)考查介词。句意:她擅长运动,而且她每天都锻炼。be good at"擅长于",固定搭配。故填at。
(5)考查名词。句意:晚饭后,她总是去遛一只宠物狗,Bobbie。根据音标提示可知,此处指dinner"晚饭",after dinner"晚饭后"。故填dinner。
(6)考查副词。句意:她足球踢得很好。good"好的",形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词play,所以应填副词,well"好"符合题意。故填well。
(7)考查动词。句意:她去年开始学计算机。start"开始",动词。根据last year(去年)可知,该句为一般过去时态,所以动词用过去式started。故填started。
(8)考查副词。句意:现在她每周去一次电脑俱乐部。one"一",once"一次",once a week"一周一次"。故填once。
(9)考查副词。句意:但是三年前,她根本不会做饭。根据音标提示可知,此处填副词ago"以前"。故填ago。
(10)考查代词。句意:我为我的母亲感到骄傲,我想成为和她一样的人。根据I am proud of my mother,(我为我的母亲感到骄傲,)可知,此处指代的是母亲,且空格处在句中作宾语,所以应填人称代词宾格her。故填her。
书面表达
46.【答案】Dear Sam,
I'm glad to know you will go on a study tour to Fuzhou for your summer holiday.You should prepare well for it.Now let me tell you something about Fuzhou.
Fuzhou is the capital of Fujian Province.It is sunny and hot here.You'd better wear a pair of sunglasses.There are many places of interest in Fuzhou.I think the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys and Shangxiahang Historic District are good places to have fun.You can also enjoy traditional Chinese culture﹣Min Opera in Fuzhou.Many people like it.You can come to Fuzhou by plane from the United States.It's very convenient.It's summer vacation now.I'm free,so you can stay here for a long time.There are also many kinds of delicious foods in Fuzhou ,such as fish ball,rouyan and so on.When you go back,you can take some fish balls for your family.You can also buy some lucky oranges from Fuzhou.They are geographical indications of agricultural products throughout the country.
Enjoy your holiday trip !
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