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福建省龙岩市新罗区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题
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这是一份福建省龙岩市新罗区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分)， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022~2023学年第一学期期末九年级质量监测
英语试题
(考试时间：120分钟 满分150分）
注意：
请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试题上答题无效。
Ⅰ.听力 (共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What’s Frank’s favourite subject?
A. Chinese. B. History. C. Maths.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. How many times has the man been to New York?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What is the advice to Yang Hui?
A. To make friends. B. To get pens. C. To write more.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. When is the movie going to start?
A. At 3:10. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:50.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What are they talking about?
A. Protecting rainforests. B. Planting trees. C. Protecting wildlife.
11. What does the woman suggest doing to raise money?
A. Selling books. B. Having a concert. C. Selling some old clothes.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What is Jack doing?
A. Reading an article. B. Chatting online. C. Doing his homework.
13. What’s the population of the world now?
A. About 1.4 billion. B. About 4.6 billion. C. About 7.6 billion
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Student and teacher. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and Brother.
15. How is the woman feeling?
A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Moved.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。
A School Trip
Time
This 16 .
Place
The 17 museum.
Rules
• Keep 18 in the museum.
• You mustn’t take 19 .
• Don’t 20 the model machines.
Ⅱ.选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21. The FIFA World Cup-Qatar 2022 Began ________ Sunday, December 18.
A. on B. in C. at
22. Teddy, eat less junk food, ________ you will be healthier.
A. or B. and C. but
23.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes. ________ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.
A. As if B. Even though C. As long as
24.—Have you ________ been to Beijing before?
—No, I haven’t. But I hope to visit it some day.
A. already B. ever C. yet
25. Protect your hearing. Don’t wait until you ________ hear a thing.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t
26.—Did you hear China Women’s Basketball Team won the second place in the World Cup?
—Of course! All the girls on the team are the ________ of China.
A. pride B. tradition C. partner
27.—Lots of villages have been removed out of poverty (贫困).
—Great! I believe under the leadership of our government, we can ________ our China Dream.
A. develop B. achieve C. arrive
28.—Why do you always believe Kate?
—Because she’s an ________ girl who never cheats others.
A. active B. honest C. easy-going
29. Look at the sign “No swimming” —it warns us ________ in the lake.
A. swimming B. not swimming C. not to swim
30.—You never give up in difficult situations.
—I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.
A. everything B. anything C. nothing
31. The 20th National Congress of CPC ________ in Beijing in October, in 2022.
A. was held B. has held C. is held
32.—May I speak to Wang Li?
—Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since last month.
A. went away B. has left C. has been away
33. China ________ the three-child policy to deal with the challenge of the population aging.
A. carried out B. looked for C. gave up
34. Wang Yaping has set a good example to all women ________ dream of going to space.
A. what B. which C. who
35.—Many apps have added a “teen mode” (青少年模式). Can you tell me ________?
—It’s usually in the middle of the first page.
A. where I can find the mode B. how the mode works C. why we use the mode
Ⅲ.完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, I’d like to share the following 36 ways with you.
At first, I would say it is imitation (模仿). I like 37 Disney cartoons. They are so interesting that I view them again and again. I don’t remember when I began to imitate the 38 , but I do remember that one day my English teacher said that I pronounced quite 39 and my intonation (语调) was also good. I think by imitation, I get not only 40 pronunciation and intonation, but also a kind of “feeling” for English.
The other way is to guess the 41 of words in the context, and I got that quite often. Once I was reading an English story 42 I came across a now word. But I was so lost in the story that I didn’t want to stop to 43 its meaning in the dictionary. So I looked around the word and guessed its meaning. Later, when I turned to an English dictionary, I found that I was right. How 44 I felt! Since then, I began to practice guessing ability 45 this way. By doing this, my ability improves and moreover, my reading speed increases!
36. A. one B. two C. three
37. A. collecting B. watching C. making
38. A. grammar B. writing C. dialogues
39. A. well B. rapidly C. locally
40. A. common B. strange C. beautiful
41. A. meaning B. spelling C. pronunciation
42. A. after B. until C. when
43. A. look up B. make up C. give up
44. A. awful B. happy C. silly
45. A. in B. with C. on
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Protect your local wildlife by keeping
their homes clean and tidy.
What you will need
·Rubbish bags
·Gloves
1. Next time you go to your local park with a parent or friend, take along a rubbish bag and some gloves.
2. Search the park to see if you can find any rubbish that’s been left on the ground. Carefully pick up any rubbish you find.
3. Divide what you find between rubbish and recycling, making sure everything goes in the correct dustbin.
How does it work
Litter picking is a quick way to help the environment and your local wildlife. A survey by charity Keep Britain Tidy found that more than half of all parks in the UK have had to spend more on cleaning up litter since the pandemic. Be sure to wear gloves to keep your hands clean, and take care in case of dirty or sharp objects.
46. To protect the local wildlife, you should keep their homes ________.
A. wide B. tidy C. bright D. dry
47. What do you need to clean the park according to the text?
A. B. C. D.
48. After picking up rubbish, you should ________.
A. clean it B. sell it C. sort it D. burn it
49. How many parks in the UK must spend more time cleaning up litter since COVID-19?
A. Only 50%. B. Over 50%. C. Below 40%. D. About 40%.
50. The text is probably a ________.
A. poster B. diary C. poem D. story
B
Though seven years have passed, I still clearly remember the moment I was going to join the Red Cross.
It was the summer before I entered high school. I was volunteering at a blood drive. As I helped people at the canteen, I fell into a conversation with some of the donors (献血者). Some told me it was their first time; some said it was their fiftieth time. One elderly man talked about how his own near-death experience had encouraged him to start donating blood.
I left that blood drive with my mind swimming with stories. I had never before had such a meaningful volunteering experience. It was then that I seriously considered joining the Red Cross. I signed up with the Red Cross club at my school. Whether it was teaching CPR (心肺复苏) or organizing a Leadership Development Camp, every volunteering activity was meaningful.
In September 2017, my home, the Columbia River Gorge, was destroyed by forest fires. The air was heavy with smoke. Many families had to leave their homes. The Red Cross stepped up to offer their help. And within a few days, our school Red Cross club held its first meeting of the school year. During the meeting, we discussed different plans of action. Over the course of three weeks, we were able to raise thousands of dollars.
The Red Cross has enriched my life in countless ways. I am now excited to continue my journey as a lifetime Red Cross volunteer. I am ready to prevent suffering wherever I am needed.
51. The writer decided to join the Red Cross ________.
A. 7 years ago B. in 2017 C. last summer D. during the meeting
52. What made the writer find volunteering so meaningful?
A. Conversations with some donors. B. The importance of CPR.
C. The man’s near-death experience. D. Jobs in the Red Cross cub.
53. According to Paragraph 4, the school Red Cross club raise money to ________.
A. put out the forest fires B. make the air clean C. hold the school meeting D. help the writer’s hometown
54.From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) the writer ________.
A. needs help B. likes travelling C. suffers pain D. keeps volunteering
55. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Volunteering at a Blood Drive B. Helping in My Hometown
C. My Red Cross Pathway D. My Interesting School Life
C
If you are interested in polar exploration, you must have heard of Roald Amundsen, the first explorer to reach the South Pole.
Born on July 16, 1872 in Norway, Roald grew up with his other three older brothers. His father, a businessman in the shipping industry, died when he was just 14. The teen had dreamed of becoming an explorer, but his mother wanted him to become a doctor. He followed his mother’s wish until she died when he was 21. Then Roald left school to go after his dream of exploring.
His adventure on a Belgian research ship in 1896 was his first real polar exploration. When the ship got stuck in ice, the people on board were forced to spend winter in terrible conditions. But Roald used his skills to find fresh food, and showed himself to be a capable explorer. This was perhaps one of the most important experiences that would lead to him becoming an Arctic (北极的) explorer.
Roald had planned to be the first man to reach and explore the North pole. However, hearing that Robert Peary had already reached there, Roald changed the plan and decided to go to the South Pole. In January, 1911, Roald’s ship arrived at the Bay of Whales in Antarctica. His team set up camp there and prepared for the trip to the South Pole. The team set out to reach the South pole months later. At first, they travelled quickly, but soon they had to pass over mountains and avoid dangerous places. Finally, after nearly two months of hard travelling. On December 14, 1911, they reached the destination. The exploration took 99 days and the team travelled over 1,800 miles to the pole and back.
56. What did Roald’s mother want him to be?
A. An explorer. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. D. A businessman.
57. What can we know about Roald from the third paragraph?
A. He enjoyed his life in the Arctic very much B. He was better at scientific research than others.
C. He had already learned some skills to explore. D. He realized his dream of exploring the North Pole.
58. Which of the following best describes Roald?
A. Caring. B. Outgoing. C. Honest. D. Brave.
59. Which picture shows the change of the speed on their way to the South Pole?
A. B. C. D.
60. What can we learn from the text?
A. Some members lost their lives during the trip.
B. Roald was the first man to explore the North Pole.
C. Roald’s ship arrived at the South Pole in January, 1911.
D. They stayed at the Bay of Whales for months before setting out.
D
On June 5, 2022, Shenzhou XIV was launched into space with the astronauts Chen Dong. Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. Four months later, on Oct 12, the three astronauts gave a space class. They showed the students on Earth around the lab. They also did some fun experiments. For instance, Liu Yang uses a 2-meter-long straw to drink mango juice easily.
On 31st of the same month, China’s Mengtian lab module (舱) was sent into space from Wenchang, Hainan. About 13 hours later, it docked with the Tianhe key module and connected successfully. The success of this task marks the start of the final stage of the building of Tiangong, China’s own space station.
Mengtian means “Dreaming of the Heavens.” It’s Tiangong’s second lab module and last main part. Its arrival allows the space station to form a T-shaped structure. The lab module is 17.88 meters long and weighs about 23 tonnes. It is similar to Tianhe and Wentian in size and weight. But unlike those two modules, Mengtian was mainly designed to do scientific research and experiments. It’s full of cabinets (陈列柜) to support hundreds of experiments in space.
After that, China’s space program will enter its next stage. And China is trying to build Tiangong into an international stage. “I’m proud that China is opening its space station to the world,” said Guo Yukun, one of big fans of space. “This is good news for all of mankind.”
61. The space lesson on June 5, 2022 was for ________.
A. teachers all over China B. the students on Earth
C. the scientists in space D. the astronauts in China
62. What might the underlined word “dock” mean?
A. 平行 B. 相隔 C. 对接 D. 排斥
63.What is Guo Yukun’s attitude (态度) towards the future of Tiangong?
A. Negative. B. Shocked C. Worried. D. Hopeful.
64. How does the writer present the text to us?
A. In the time order. B. In the research methods.
C. By making a contrast. D. Through place introduction.
65. The purpose of the text is to show ________.
A. a meaningful space class for students B. the path to China’s space development
C. successful connection between modules D. function of an international space station
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? 66
Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. 67 Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, anyone who has something to do with a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. 68
Shout loudly. 69 If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
70 Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
A. Learn to refuse.
B. Neither can a fight.
C. Here’s something you can do.
D. There are no winners in a fight.
E. Loud voice can make a difference.
Ⅴ.情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.你在英语演讲结束时可以这样说：
___________________________________________________. Thanks.
72.你想请李老师给你一些建议，可以这样问：
___________________________________________________, Mr. Li?
73.你想知道那台机器人是干什么用的，可以这样问：
___________________________________________________?
74.你想劝告对方不要在公共场所吸烟，可以这么说：
___________________________________________________.
75.你想提醒同学按时完成作业很重要，可以这么说：
It’s ___________________________________________________.
Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. (travel, next week) 77. (be, since 1997) 78. (harm, health)
79. (make, wood) 80. (ask)
Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
What can we do with recycled materials? For Yan Hong, 33 , from Chengdu, they can become 81 /ˈeɪnʃənt/ crafwork pieces (手工艺品). She used recycled cans to make a “golden” armor (盔甲). Even 82 (potato) were used for making a model of a queen’s decoration. Then Yan posts videos of her works on YouTube. This also wins her many 83 /ˈfɒrən/ fans.
Yan Hong used to be a nurse. But after 84 (start) to make craftwork, she found her real interest. 85 she left her job at the hospital and 86 (open) her own craft workroom.
Most of her early works were imitations of items from TV series and pictures. 87 example, she made headdresses based on the series the Story of Yanxi Palace. But the 88 (far) she goes, the more she enjoys the earliest designs and traditional art forms like Peking Opera.
“Making craftwork is 89 journey that never ends,” Yan Hong told TEENS. “As a greener person, I still have so much to learn and to 90 /kriˈeɪt/. I’m just happy that I’ve found what I want to spend my whole life on.”
Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分15分)
91. “双减”政策实施后，同学们的课余活动有了变化，某英文网站正面向全市中学生开展以 “Changing Free-time Activities” 为主题的征文活动，请用所给提示写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述所发生的变化及你的感受。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022～2023学年第一学期期末九年级质量监测
英语参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 ACBCB 6—10 ABACC 11—15 AACBB
16. Friday 17. science 18. quiet 19. photos 20.touch
Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
21—25 ABCBB 26—30 ABBCC 31—35 ACACA
Ⅲ．完形填空（每小题1.5 分，满分15分）
36—40 BBCAC 41—45 ACABA
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（每小题2分，满分40分）
46—50 BBCBA 51—55 AADDC 56—60 CCDAD 61—65 BCDAB
第二节（每小题1分，满分5分）
66—70 CBDEA
Ⅴ. 情景交际 （每小题2分，满分10分）
71. That’s all. Thanks.
72. Could you give me some advice, Mr. Li?
73. What can the robot do?
74. You’d better not smoke in public.
75. It’s important to finish your homework on time.
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
76. We will/are going to travel to the Great Wall next week.
77. He has been a math teacher since 1997.
78. Too much noise does harm to our health.
79. The chair is made of wood.
80. The boy asked his father where to have a picnic.
Ⅶ. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
81. ancient 82. potatoes 83. foreign 84. starting 85. So 86. opened 87. For 88. further 89. a 90. create
Ⅷ. 书面表达（15分）
Possible version:
I used to do my homework till midnight and have no time for my hobbies. At the same time, I always attended many training courses at weekends. So I had less time for exercise and felt very tired all the time. But now, I have more time to develop my hobbies. What’s more, I often help my parents do the housework. Even I do some volunteer work, such as cleaning the park and visiting the old. Free-time activities are beneficial to me. I can not only relax, but also learn some knowledge that can’t be learnt in class. In my opinion, we should spare some time to do free-time activities in order to grow up healthily.
2022~2023学年第一学期期末九年级质量监测
英语试题
(考试时间：120分钟 满分150分）
注意：
请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试题上答题无效。
Ⅰ.听力 (共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What’s Frank’s favourite subject?
A. Chinese. B. History. C. Maths.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. How many times has the man been to New York?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What is the advice to Yang Hui?
A. To make friends. B. To get pens. C. To write more.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. When is the movie going to start?
A. At 3:10. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:50.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What are they talking about?
A. Protecting rainforests. B. Planting trees. C. Protecting wildlife.
11. What does the woman suggest doing to raise money?
A. Selling books. B. Having a concert. C. Selling some old clothes.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What is Jack doing?
A. Reading an article. B. Chatting online. C. Doing his homework.
13. What’s the population of the world now?
A. About 1.4 billion. B. About 4.6 billion. C. About 7.6 billion
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Student and teacher. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and Brother.
15. How is the woman feeling?
A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Moved.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。
A School Trip
Time
This 16 .
Place
The 17 museum.
Rules
• Keep 18 in the museum.
• You mustn’t take 19 .
• Don’t 20 the model machines.
Ⅱ.选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21. The FIFA World Cup-Qatar 2022 Began ________ Sunday, December 18.
A. on B. in C. at
22. Teddy, eat less junk food, ________ you will be healthier.
A. or B. and C. but
23.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes. ________ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.
A. As if B. Even though C. As long as
24.—Have you ________ been to Beijing before?
—No, I haven’t. But I hope to visit it some day.
A. already B. ever C. yet
25. Protect your hearing. Don’t wait until you ________ hear a thing.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t
26.—Did you hear China Women’s Basketball Team won the second place in the World Cup?
—Of course! All the girls on the team are the ________ of China.
A. pride B. tradition C. partner
27.—Lots of villages have been removed out of poverty (贫困).
—Great! I believe under the leadership of our government, we can ________ our China Dream.
A. develop B. achieve C. arrive
28.—Why do you always believe Kate?
—Because she’s an ________ girl who never cheats others.
A. active B. honest C. easy-going
29. Look at the sign “No swimming” —it warns us ________ in the lake.
A. swimming B. not swimming C. not to swim
30.—You never give up in difficult situations.
—I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.
A. everything B. anything C. nothing
31. The 20th National Congress of CPC ________ in Beijing in October, in 2022.
A. was held B. has held C. is held
32.—May I speak to Wang Li?
—Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since last month.
A. went away B. has left C. has been away
33. China ________ the three-child policy to deal with the challenge of the population aging.
A. carried out B. looked for C. gave up
34. Wang Yaping has set a good example to all women ________ dream of going to space.
A. what B. which C. who
35.—Many apps have added a “teen mode” (青少年模式). Can you tell me ________?
—It’s usually in the middle of the first page.
A. where I can find the mode B. how the mode works C. why we use the mode
Ⅲ.完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, I’d like to share the following 36 ways with you.
At first, I would say it is imitation (模仿). I like 37 Disney cartoons. They are so interesting that I view them again and again. I don’t remember when I began to imitate the 38 , but I do remember that one day my English teacher said that I pronounced quite 39 and my intonation (语调) was also good. I think by imitation, I get not only 40 pronunciation and intonation, but also a kind of “feeling” for English.
The other way is to guess the 41 of words in the context, and I got that quite often. Once I was reading an English story 42 I came across a now word. But I was so lost in the story that I didn’t want to stop to 43 its meaning in the dictionary. So I looked around the word and guessed its meaning. Later, when I turned to an English dictionary, I found that I was right. How 44 I felt! Since then, I began to practice guessing ability 45 this way. By doing this, my ability improves and moreover, my reading speed increases!
36. A. one B. two C. three
37. A. collecting B. watching C. making
38. A. grammar B. writing C. dialogues
39. A. well B. rapidly C. locally
40. A. common B. strange C. beautiful
41. A. meaning B. spelling C. pronunciation
42. A. after B. until C. when
43. A. look up B. make up C. give up
44. A. awful B. happy C. silly
45. A. in B. with C. on
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Protect your local wildlife by keeping
their homes clean and tidy.
What you will need
·Rubbish bags
·Gloves
1. Next time you go to your local park with a parent or friend, take along a rubbish bag and some gloves.
2. Search the park to see if you can find any rubbish that’s been left on the ground. Carefully pick up any rubbish you find.
3. Divide what you find between rubbish and recycling, making sure everything goes in the correct dustbin.
How does it work
Litter picking is a quick way to help the environment and your local wildlife. A survey by charity Keep Britain Tidy found that more than half of all parks in the UK have had to spend more on cleaning up litter since the pandemic. Be sure to wear gloves to keep your hands clean, and take care in case of dirty or sharp objects.
46. To protect the local wildlife, you should keep their homes ________.
A. wide B. tidy C. bright D. dry
47. What do you need to clean the park according to the text?
A. B. C. D.
48. After picking up rubbish, you should ________.
A. clean it B. sell it C. sort it D. burn it
49. How many parks in the UK must spend more time cleaning up litter since COVID-19?
A. Only 50%. B. Over 50%. C. Below 40%. D. About 40%.
50. The text is probably a ________.
A. poster B. diary C. poem D. story
B
Though seven years have passed, I still clearly remember the moment I was going to join the Red Cross.
It was the summer before I entered high school. I was volunteering at a blood drive. As I helped people at the canteen, I fell into a conversation with some of the donors (献血者). Some told me it was their first time; some said it was their fiftieth time. One elderly man talked about how his own near-death experience had encouraged him to start donating blood.
I left that blood drive with my mind swimming with stories. I had never before had such a meaningful volunteering experience. It was then that I seriously considered joining the Red Cross. I signed up with the Red Cross club at my school. Whether it was teaching CPR (心肺复苏) or organizing a Leadership Development Camp, every volunteering activity was meaningful.
In September 2017, my home, the Columbia River Gorge, was destroyed by forest fires. The air was heavy with smoke. Many families had to leave their homes. The Red Cross stepped up to offer their help. And within a few days, our school Red Cross club held its first meeting of the school year. During the meeting, we discussed different plans of action. Over the course of three weeks, we were able to raise thousands of dollars.
The Red Cross has enriched my life in countless ways. I am now excited to continue my journey as a lifetime Red Cross volunteer. I am ready to prevent suffering wherever I am needed.
51. The writer decided to join the Red Cross ________.
A. 7 years ago B. in 2017 C. last summer D. during the meeting
52. What made the writer find volunteering so meaningful?
A. Conversations with some donors. B. The importance of CPR.
C. The man’s near-death experience. D. Jobs in the Red Cross cub.
53. According to Paragraph 4, the school Red Cross club raise money to ________.
A. put out the forest fires B. make the air clean C. hold the school meeting D. help the writer’s hometown
54.From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) the writer ________.
A. needs help B. likes travelling C. suffers pain D. keeps volunteering
55. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Volunteering at a Blood Drive B. Helping in My Hometown
C. My Red Cross Pathway D. My Interesting School Life
C
If you are interested in polar exploration, you must have heard of Roald Amundsen, the first explorer to reach the South Pole.
Born on July 16, 1872 in Norway, Roald grew up with his other three older brothers. His father, a businessman in the shipping industry, died when he was just 14. The teen had dreamed of becoming an explorer, but his mother wanted him to become a doctor. He followed his mother’s wish until she died when he was 21. Then Roald left school to go after his dream of exploring.
His adventure on a Belgian research ship in 1896 was his first real polar exploration. When the ship got stuck in ice, the people on board were forced to spend winter in terrible conditions. But Roald used his skills to find fresh food, and showed himself to be a capable explorer. This was perhaps one of the most important experiences that would lead to him becoming an Arctic (北极的) explorer.
Roald had planned to be the first man to reach and explore the North pole. However, hearing that Robert Peary had already reached there, Roald changed the plan and decided to go to the South Pole. In January, 1911, Roald’s ship arrived at the Bay of Whales in Antarctica. His team set up camp there and prepared for the trip to the South Pole. The team set out to reach the South pole months later. At first, they travelled quickly, but soon they had to pass over mountains and avoid dangerous places. Finally, after nearly two months of hard travelling. On December 14, 1911, they reached the destination. The exploration took 99 days and the team travelled over 1,800 miles to the pole and back.
56. What did Roald’s mother want him to be?
A. An explorer. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. D. A businessman.
57. What can we know about Roald from the third paragraph?
A. He enjoyed his life in the Arctic very much B. He was better at scientific research than others.
C. He had already learned some skills to explore. D. He realized his dream of exploring the North Pole.
58. Which of the following best describes Roald?
A. Caring. B. Outgoing. C. Honest. D. Brave.
59. Which picture shows the change of the speed on their way to the South Pole?
A. B. C. D.
60. What can we learn from the text?
A. Some members lost their lives during the trip.
B. Roald was the first man to explore the North Pole.
C. Roald’s ship arrived at the South Pole in January, 1911.
D. They stayed at the Bay of Whales for months before setting out.
D
On June 5, 2022, Shenzhou XIV was launched into space with the astronauts Chen Dong. Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. Four months later, on Oct 12, the three astronauts gave a space class. They showed the students on Earth around the lab. They also did some fun experiments. For instance, Liu Yang uses a 2-meter-long straw to drink mango juice easily.
On 31st of the same month, China’s Mengtian lab module (舱) was sent into space from Wenchang, Hainan. About 13 hours later, it docked with the Tianhe key module and connected successfully. The success of this task marks the start of the final stage of the building of Tiangong, China’s own space station.
Mengtian means “Dreaming of the Heavens.” It’s Tiangong’s second lab module and last main part. Its arrival allows the space station to form a T-shaped structure. The lab module is 17.88 meters long and weighs about 23 tonnes. It is similar to Tianhe and Wentian in size and weight. But unlike those two modules, Mengtian was mainly designed to do scientific research and experiments. It’s full of cabinets (陈列柜) to support hundreds of experiments in space.
After that, China’s space program will enter its next stage. And China is trying to build Tiangong into an international stage. “I’m proud that China is opening its space station to the world,” said Guo Yukun, one of big fans of space. “This is good news for all of mankind.”
61. The space lesson on June 5, 2022 was for ________.
A. teachers all over China B. the students on Earth
C. the scientists in space D. the astronauts in China
62. What might the underlined word “dock” mean?
A. 平行 B. 相隔 C. 对接 D. 排斥
63.What is Guo Yukun’s attitude (态度) towards the future of Tiangong?
A. Negative. B. Shocked C. Worried. D. Hopeful.
64. How does the writer present the text to us?
A. In the time order. B. In the research methods.
C. By making a contrast. D. Through place introduction.
65. The purpose of the text is to show ________.
A. a meaningful space class for students B. the path to China’s space development
C. successful connection between modules D. function of an international space station
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? 66
Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. 67 Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, anyone who has something to do with a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. 68
Shout loudly. 69 If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
70 Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
A. Learn to refuse.
B. Neither can a fight.
C. Here’s something you can do.
D. There are no winners in a fight.
E. Loud voice can make a difference.
Ⅴ.情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.你在英语演讲结束时可以这样说：
___________________________________________________. Thanks.
72.你想请李老师给你一些建议，可以这样问：
___________________________________________________, Mr. Li?
73.你想知道那台机器人是干什么用的，可以这样问：
___________________________________________________?
74.你想劝告对方不要在公共场所吸烟，可以这么说：
___________________________________________________.
75.你想提醒同学按时完成作业很重要，可以这么说：
It’s ___________________________________________________.
Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. (travel, next week) 77. (be, since 1997) 78. (harm, health)
79. (make, wood) 80. (ask)
Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
What can we do with recycled materials? For Yan Hong, 33 , from Chengdu, they can become 81 /ˈeɪnʃənt/ crafwork pieces (手工艺品). She used recycled cans to make a “golden” armor (盔甲). Even 82 (potato) were used for making a model of a queen’s decoration. Then Yan posts videos of her works on YouTube. This also wins her many 83 /ˈfɒrən/ fans.
Yan Hong used to be a nurse. But after 84 (start) to make craftwork, she found her real interest. 85 she left her job at the hospital and 86 (open) her own craft workroom.
Most of her early works were imitations of items from TV series and pictures. 87 example, she made headdresses based on the series the Story of Yanxi Palace. But the 88 (far) she goes, the more she enjoys the earliest designs and traditional art forms like Peking Opera.
“Making craftwork is 89 journey that never ends,” Yan Hong told TEENS. “As a greener person, I still have so much to learn and to 90 /kriˈeɪt/. I’m just happy that I’ve found what I want to spend my whole life on.”
Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分15分)
91. “双减”政策实施后，同学们的课余活动有了变化，某英文网站正面向全市中学生开展以 “Changing Free-time Activities” 为主题的征文活动，请用所给提示写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述所发生的变化及你的感受。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022～2023学年第一学期期末九年级质量监测
英语参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 ACBCB 6—10 ABACC 11—15 AACBB
16. Friday 17. science 18. quiet 19. photos 20.touch
Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
21—25 ABCBB 26—30 ABBCC 31—35 ACACA
Ⅲ．完形填空（每小题1.5 分，满分15分）
36—40 BBCAC 41—45 ACABA
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（每小题2分，满分40分）
46—50 BBCBA 51—55 AADDC 56—60 CCDAD 61—65 BCDAB
第二节（每小题1分，满分5分）
66—70 CBDEA
Ⅴ. 情景交际 （每小题2分，满分10分）
71. That’s all. Thanks.
72. Could you give me some advice, Mr. Li?
73. What can the robot do?
74. You’d better not smoke in public.
75. It’s important to finish your homework on time.
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
76. We will/are going to travel to the Great Wall next week.
77. He has been a math teacher since 1997.
78. Too much noise does harm to our health.
79. The chair is made of wood.
80. The boy asked his father where to have a picnic.
Ⅶ. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
81. ancient 82. potatoes 83. foreign 84. starting 85. So 86. opened 87. For 88. further 89. a 90. create
Ⅷ. 书面表达（15分）
Possible version:
I used to do my homework till midnight and have no time for my hobbies. At the same time, I always attended many training courses at weekends. So I had less time for exercise and felt very tired all the time. But now, I have more time to develop my hobbies. What’s more, I often help my parents do the housework. Even I do some volunteer work, such as cleaning the park and visiting the old. Free-time activities are beneficial to me. I can not only relax, but also learn some knowledge that can’t be learnt in class. In my opinion, we should spare some time to do free-time activities in order to grow up healthily.
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