2023年中考英语语法专项复习课件比较级最高级

这是一份2023年中考英语语法专项复习课件比较级最高级，共52页。PPT课件主要包含了形容词副词考点啥呢，考点聚焦，比较级， 特殊变化，常用句型，最高级，形容词最高级变化规则，Practice等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Presentatin
词义原级3. 比较级4. 最高级
表示两者在某一方面相同或不同
as+形容词/副词原级+as
He runs as fast as his brther.Our classrm is as big as yurs.
nt + as/s+形容词/副词原级+as
He can’t run as/s fast as his brther.Our classrm is nt as/s big as yurs.
倍数+ as+形容词/副词原级+as
The city is twice as big as my hmetwn.My rm is three times as big as his.
表示两者进行比较时使用比较级.
A + be/动词 + 形容词/副词比较级 + than + B
Shanghai is an lder city than Shenzhen.
We are training harder because we want t win
Ftball is mre ppular than baseball in many cuntries.
Lndn is bigger than Cambridge.
形容词副词比较级变化规则
1. 一般在词尾加-er
faster smaller quicker slwer taller
2. 以字母‘e’结尾的形容词直接加-r
nicer larger finer wider clser
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写该字母，再加-er
bigger thinner fatter htter wettersadder
4.以”辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，先把y变成i, 再加-er
busier happier easier earlier heavier
5. 部分双音节形容词和多音节形容词前加 mre
mre interesting mre beautifulmre imprtant mre ppularmre carefully mre successfully
gd/well- better bad/badly-wrse many/much-mrelittle-less far-farther/further
比较级+ and + 比较级 越来越……bigger and bigger mre and mre beautiful/interesting
Our cuntry is becming mre and mre beautiful.
The+比较级，the+比较级 越…, 就越…
The mre careful yu are in the exam, the fewer mistakes yu will make.
表示三者或三者以上进行比较时使用最高级.
A +be/动词+ the + 形容词副词最高级+ in/f/amng…(范围)
Jack is the tallest in ur class.Mary is the cutest f all the girls.She is the mst ppular amng her classmates.
Tm lives clsest t schl f all my classmates.
形容词副词最高级变化规则
1.一般在词尾加-est
fastest smallest quickest slwest tallest
2. 以字母‘e’结尾的形容词直接加-st
nicest largest finest widest clsest
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写该字母，再加-est
biggest thinnest fattest httest wettest
4.以”辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，先把y变成i, 再加-est
busiest happiest easiest earliest heaviest
5. 部分双音节形容词和多音节形容词前加 mst
mst interesting mst beautifulmst imprtant mst ppularmst carefully mst successfully
gd/well- best bad/badly-wrst many/much-mstlittle-least far-farthest/furthest
ne f the + 最高级+ 可数名词复数 It’s ne f the mst ppular places fr muntain climbers.
the + 序数词+最高级 The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.
1. The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel _A_. A. easier B. harder C. higher D. slwer
2. —What is the wrld's _D_muntain?——Munt Qmlangma. A. lwer B. lwest C. higher D. highest
3. Helen is the _D_ persn in her family. Her tw elder sisters are bth married.A. lder B. ldest C. yunger D. yungest
4. Getting angry just makes prblems _B_ . Instead, we shuld find ways t slve them.A. bad B. wrse C. gd D. better
Lucy is _C_ student in ur class. She can deal with many difficult prblems.A. smarter B. smartest C. the smartest D. smart
 I thught it was the nicest (nice) cake I had ever eaten.
They ran faster (fast)than us.
They were s delicius that ate mre(many) than twenty.
The traffic was busier(busy)than usual and there were mre peple n the bus.
On Friday afternn, ur schl ends earlier(early) than usual.