重庆市西北狼联盟2023-2024学年八年级上学期8月数学入学考试试题
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这是一份重庆市西北狼联盟2023-2024学年八年级上学期8月数学入学考试试题,文件包含华师八年级数学试题定稿docx、华师八年级数学试题定稿pdf、华师八年级答案定稿docx、华师八年级答案定稿pdf等4份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共14页, 欢迎下载使用。
西北狼教育联盟2023年秋季开学学业调研八年级数学参考答案一、选择题:(本大题10个小题,每小题4分,共40分)题号12345678910答案ABDCBADCBC二、填空题:(本大题8个小题,每小题4分,共32分)11.; 12.; 13.4; 14.108°; 15.; 16.5; 17.–9; 18.;.三、解答题:(本大题8个小题,19题8分,20∼26题每小题10分,共78分)19.解:(1) ,..............................................................................................2分,....................................................................................................3分; ...............................................................................................4分(2) 由①得③ .............................................................................................5分③代入②,得, 即. ...........................................................................................................6分将代入③,得,.................................................................................7分∴原方程组的解为...................................................................................8分20.解:(1) , .....................................................................................2分, .........................................................................................3分, .....................................................................................4分. ..............................................................................................5分(2)解不等式①,得....................................................................................7分解不等式②,得.....................................................................................9分∴不等式组的解集为:. ............................................................10分 21.作图如下:(1)如图..............................................................................................................................8分(2) 18 ....................................................................................................................10分22.解:(1)设每个A商品的售价为x元,每个B商品的售价为y元,...........................1分 依题意得:,.................................................................................3分解得:..................................................................................................4分答:每个A商品的售价为9元,每个B商品的售价为12元...................5分(2)设商店打m折出售这两种商品,.........................................................................6分依题意得: ,........................................................8分解得:m=8.............................................................................................................9分答:商家打8折出售这两种商品. ....................................................................................10分 23. ① ∠ABC .........................................................................................................................2分 ② 55 .......................................................................................................................4分③ 55 .......................................................................................................................6分 ④两直线平行,同位角相等, ........................................................................................8分⑤ ∠AED ......................................................................................................................10分 24.解:(1)点A、B对应的数分别是和,设点对应的数为,..............................1分则 ,,,,解得:,.....................................................................3分点对应的数为4;............................................................................................4分(2)设点的运动时为t秒...........................................................................................5分当点在AB之间时 ..........................................................................6分解得:...........................................................................................................7分当点在点A右侧时 ........................................................................8分解得:..............................................................................................................9分答:点的运动时间为或32秒.................................................................................10分25.解:(1)5;10...................................................................................................................2分(2)设竖式纸盒加工个、横式纸盒加工个,恰好能将购进的纸板全部用完, 依题意,得:,...............................................................................5分 解得:. 答:竖式纸盒加工38个、横式纸盒加工62个,恰好能将购进的纸板全部用完........................................................................................................................8分(3)70,71. ..................................................................................................................10分26.解:(1).......................................................................................................................3分(2)的值不发生变化,理由:设与交于点,由题意得:,,又,,,,,,,即的值不发生变化.......................................................................7分(3)当时,或或, 如图所示:.........................................................................................................................10分
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