黑龙江省哈尔滨市虹桥中学2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案）

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市虹桥中学2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案），共37页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解，交际应用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市虹桥中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、单项选择
1．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word"absent'"（　　）
A．exact B．Asian C．accident
2．Which pair of words with the underlined letters has the different sounds？（　　）
A．lively polite B．product process
C．remain daily
3．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（　　）
A．regret B．support C．project
4．﹣Look!____fantastic dragon boat teams！
﹣Yeah，they are really famous in China and I like them very much.（　　）
A．What B．What a C．How
5．﹣How can I deal with my trouble in pronunciation？
﹣____listening to a tape and repeating out loud.（　　）
A．By B．With C．In
6．As a matter of fact，the online classes provided us more____ to improve our self﹣discipline（自律）.（　　）
A．choices B．chances C．changes
7．There____ a river and I____ walking around it with my lovely pet in the past.（　　）
A．used to be，am used to
B．used to have，am used to
C．used to be，was used to
8．﹣I think we should____ take photos if we use a flash in the museum.
﹣You are right.It is to protect the paintings.（　　）
A．be allowed to B．not be allowed to
C．not allow
9．﹣Candy，thanks for teaching me how to make tea____.
﹣My pleasure.Tea has a long history and we young people should know more about it.（　　）
A．in public B．in person C．in total
10．﹣Could you tell me____？
﹣Of course.It is known to all in China.（　　）
A．what is Cha Jing about
B．who is called "the saint of tea"
C．when was tea first drunk
11．﹣Many young people____the basketball players.
﹣Me，too.That's because these stars always encourage young people to work hard to achieve their
dreams.（　　）
A．look up to B．look up C．look over
12．﹣I found____ convenient to buy these everyday things.
﹣Of course.Also，most of them are made in China.（　　）
A．it's B．it C．A&B
13．﹣Till now，I always regret ____back to my parents when I was a teenager.
﹣Me，too.Therefore，let's spend more time with them and repay（偿还）their love.（　　）
A．to talk B．talking C．talk
14．Not only Gina but also Tony and I____studying European history now.
﹣That's cool!The history is amazing and interesting.（　　）
A．are B．is C．am
15．﹣Thank you for directing the way for me.
﹣____（　　）
A．Don't mention it.
B．It's a piece of cake.
C．That's right.
16．﹣How do people make the Chinese clay？
﹣The pieces are____ shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air﹣dry.（　　）
A．careful B．normally C．hardly
17．﹣I wonder if you____the movie My country，My parents《我和我的父辈》this weekend？
﹣If I____ time，I will go together with you.（　　）
A．will see；will have B．see；have
C．will see；have
18．﹣When mentioning ____，what can you think of？
﹣There're lots of things such as beautiful clothes and Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）in Paris.（　　）
A．France B．Germany C．Italy
19．The High School Entrance Exam is coming． What should we do to improve our English grades？（　　）
①Review the important grammar
②Ask the teacher for help when coming across problems．
③Stay up late to watch English movies to improve listening．
④Copy others English homework to save time．
⑤Keep an English diary to practice writing．
A．②③④ B．②④⑤ C．①②⑤
20．Here are four thousand students in this school.60%of the students who reduce their pressure by talking with friends are boys.Then ____girls reduce their pressure in this way.（　　）
The ways to reduce the pressure
Doing sports and listening to music
Talking with friends
Talking with teachers
Talking with parents
45%
30%
15%
？
A．1200 B．480 C．400
二.完型填空
21．I am always thinking about a question.（1）　 　 do you think knows you best in the world？Maybe most of people will have the same answer﹣﹣﹣that is mom!A mother's love is such as the （2）　 　 which is deep and never stops running.A mother's love is like the sun，warm and bright.Perhaps we don't （3）　 　it，but it is always there when we need most.When we were kids facing different kinds of problems，our moms would encourage us，give us good advice and stay by our side forever.Now，I am an adult，（4）　 　back to those times I stayed with my mom and（5）　 　 moving moments came into my mind.I still remember that when I was a teenager，I chose to be a（6）　 　runner.However，my dad disagreed.He believed I should study hard in the evenings instead of practicing running.He thought it was （7）　 　 for me to achieve my dream.He explained，"We have（8）　 　against running!But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs."During that period of time，my father and I fell into endless sadness and quarrels（争吵）.As a result，mom had much communication with dad.At last，my father changed his mind.They both （9）　 　me.In their mind，I should work on for my dream.（10）　 　 would I have a chance to achieve my dream successfully.
As the saying goes，"the woman is made of water'"，and I said my mother a god.I should say，"Thanks，my goddess，I love you forever!"

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）A.What
B.Who
C.Whom
（2）A.mountain
B.sea
C.sky
（3）A.be used to
B.pay attention to
C.be opposite to
（4）A.thinking
B.talking
C.giving
（5）A.many too
B.too many
C.too much
（6）A.traditional
B.international
C.professional
（7）A.difficult
B.different
C.easy
（8）A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
（9）A.supported
B.disagreed
C.doubted
（10）A.After that
B.Only then
C Since then
三、阅读理解
22．Welcome to the Summer Palace

Opening hours：
Apr.1 ﹣﹣﹣ Oct.31：6：30 ﹣﹣﹣ 18：00；Inside gardens：8：30 ﹣﹣﹣ 17：00
Nov.1 ﹣﹣﹣ Mar 31：7：00 ﹣﹣﹣ 17：00；Inside gardens：9：00 ﹣﹣﹣ 16.00
Ticket Price
Adult age 18+ ￥30
Child age 6﹣﹣﹣18 ￥15
Free for children under 120 cm （3.9 feet），or below 6 years old.
The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.
（Ticket prices of Dehe Garden，Tower of Buddhist Incense，Wenchang Hall，Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included）
Online booking：
1 The ticket are sold 7 days in advance （提前）.
2 Your Passport or ID information is required，and one person can book only one ticket per day.
3 One adult could only book one child ticket.
Important Notice：
☆During COVID﹣19 Epidemic Control Period：
1 The real time local "Health Code" will be checked before entering.
2 Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath，visitors are not allowed to enter.
3 Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.
For more information，you can visit：
http：//www.travelchinaguide.com/summer﹣palace ﹣tickets﹣booking.htm
（1）On National Day，visitors can enter the Summer Palace at 　 　.
A.6：00am
B.8：00am
C.9：00pm
（2）How much will a 70﹣year﹣old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace？ 　 　
A.￥15
B.￥30
C.￥45
（3）How much will a young couple with a 4﹣year﹣old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace？ 　 　
A.￥30.
B.￥45
C.￥60
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.One adult could only book one child ticket.
B.One adult under 60 years old can visit Danning Hall at the price of 30.
C.Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
（5）Where is the passage probably taken from？ 　 　
A.A story book.
B.A news report.
C.A travel guide.
23．Once，there lived a wise man.His son，however，had no goal（目标）in life and wasn't happy.
As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.One day，he handed his son a map and said，"I want you to go and find a treasure."
The son set out eagerly（急切地）.He travelled really far，across forests and mountains.Finally，he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug，but nothing was found.Tired and sad，he decided to go back home.
On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice!
He got home，and his father asked，"How was your journey to the place？Did you enjoy it？
"Of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure."The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back.
"Nice things are always there，"the father smiled."My son，I want you to have a goal.If you don't have a goal，you won't set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind，you'll miss something nice and won't be happy.So remember：It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well."

判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）The wise man's son had no goal in life and wasn't happy before going to look for a treasure. 　 　
（2）.On the son's way back home，he found everything nice and noticed the singing birds and beautiful flowers. 　 　
（3）In fact，the son really enjoyed his whole journey at last. 　 　
（4）The son didn't find the treasure because someone else found it before he did. 　 　
（5）The passage tells us having a goal in life is important，but not the only thing. 　 　
24．Sylvan Goldman，an American supermarket owner，invented the shopping trolley in the 1930s，which was used for serving food on small wheels.The reasons why he invented the trolley was not just to help shoppers carry their shopping，but to encourage them to buy more as well.
To create the first trolleys，Goldman used folding chairs（折迭椅）.He put one basket on the seat，and raised the chair by putting wheels under the legs.So people could shop with them.But he was disappointed（失望的）to find that business did not improve.Many shoppers wouldn't like to use the trolleys，because they were afraid they might not be able to control them.
However，Goldman didn't give up his idea because he knew that people could be easily influenced.He tried again，and this time his ideas seemed to work.Crowds of people were seen coming from his supermarket with trolleys.Their trolleys were full of goods（商品）.Others，after seeing them began to believe that the trolleys were safe after all.What they did not know was that they were cheated，Goldman paid those people they saw to act as shoppers happily pushing full trolleys.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The underlined word "trolley" means 　 　in Chinese.
A.电车
B.购物车
C.塑料袋
（2）Sylvan Goldman invented the trolley in order to 　 　.
A.encourage people to buy more
B.help shoppers carry their shopping
C.both A and B
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.At first，Goldman put one basket before the seat and raised the chair by putting wheels under the legs.
B.Goldman tried again because he knew that people couldn't be difficultly influenced.
C.The first crowd of people used trolleys to shop because they thought trolleys were safe.
（4）The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refers to 　 　.
A.the shopping trolley
B.the shoppers
C.the goods
（5）The right order of the following is 　 　.
a.Many shoppers began to use the trolleys.
b.Goldman invented the shopping trolleys.
c.Goldman paid some people for using the trolleys.
d.Few shoppers would like to use the trolleys.
A.b﹣d﹣c﹣a
B.b﹣a﹣d﹣c
C.a﹣d﹣c﹣b
25．People have been trying to find out if homework is good or bad for school children.Here are different opinions.
（1）　 　They believe it not only enables（使……可能）children to practice what they have learned in class，but also helps improve their handwriting.They also say that homework helps teach children how to work on their own.Also，it's a skill which is useful to them in future life.Others disagree，though.（2）　 　And the time spent on homework could have been used to do other activities like reading and playing sports.To back up（支持）their opinion，they give the example of Finland（芬兰）.In Finland，students have little homework.（3）　 　
Here is my point of view（观点）on this matter.（4）　 　If there is no clear reason for giving homework，the students won't get anything from doing it，so it should not be set.However，I still believe that homework can really help with children's learning.（5）　 　 Students can understand whether homework can benefit them or not.

A.But the country remains one of the most educationally successful countries in the world.
B.If teachers clearly tell them why should do the homework and let them know how they have done in their homework.
C.Some people think that homework is an important part of learning for students.
D.Whether the homework is good or bad depends on the purpose of it.
E.They think homework puts too much（压力）on children.
四、交际应用
26．从A﹣G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A：Hey Marcus，have you heard about the invention fair？
B：（1）　 　
A：Yeah，that's the one.The school notice board says that all the students are invited to attend for free!（2）　 　
B：Wow，that's great!
A：I went there yesterday.
B：Did you see anything cool？
A：（3）　 　 All the works there were made by university students.
B：What did you see？
A：（4）　 　You can raise the heels if you are going to a party or lower them if you are just going out for shopping.
B：Well，it seems that the fair can encourage us to open our mind and create the amazing things.
A：（5）　 　

A.I saw a pair of shoes with special heels.
B.That's because our school is paying for it!
C.Yes，there are many cool and creative inventions.
D.What are they made of？
E.Of course!
F.You mean the one just inside the museum？
G.That's all right.
27．填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A：Weifang in Shandong is famous （1）　 　kites，right？
B：Yes，both in the past and now.
A：（2）　 　is a kite made？
B：Well，as （3）　 　 as I know，first of all，collect bamboo.Then，cover it with silk or paper.
A：What happens next？
B：Then some are painted with colorful drawings.
A：It seems more and more foreigners are （4）　 　 in kite flying and enjoy visiting an international kite festival in Weifang every April.
B：Yes，（5）　 　said that kite flying is not only for fun but also for exercise.
五、任务型阅读 先阅读（A），（B），（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
28．阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
twelfth；African；social；bad；from time to time；create；she；ring
In the modern （1）　 　 most of the young people always have tons of chances to realize their dreams.While in some poor places，there are still many facing different kinds of difficulties on their way to success.Jane was from a small village in Southern （2）　 　.Her family was so poor that her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill（电费），so she had to study by candle light.What was（3）　 　，to live on，her parents moved to a faraway village，leaving Jane alone.she didn't want to give up learning and she dreamed to enter a famous university.She made （4）　 　own decision to live alone in her village.（5）　 　，the homeless girl had to sleep on the back seat of the school bus.Until one day，the caring school bus driver，Mrs.Brown invited Jame to live with her other （6）　 　 family members，then things began to go better and better.Soon，Jane found a job in her school and worked from 6 a.m.to 7：40 a.m.before the first school bell（7）　 　.With the money she got from the work，she paid for her education.Jane's hard work made a difference to her life.The 18﹣year﹣old girl （8）　 　her own future with her never﹣give﹣up attitude and hard work.
29．Bi Sheng was born in Song Dynasty（朝代）.He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.He was the world's first inventor of the printing.It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.The printing is also called the movable type printing（活字印刷）.But how did it work in the past？
First of all，the clay was made into movable types.Then words were engraved（雕刻）carefully onto the types.After that，the words were chosen and put in right order in a box according to the text.Next，the workers brushed ink onto the movable types.Finally，the types could be used for printing.They could be used again and again for different books.
The form of printing plays an important role in Chinese culture.With the help of it，Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly.At the same time，the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time.As a result，more and more culture communication among countries took place.Thanks to the invention，people in different countries communicated more easily.People call it one of the four inventions of China.As a Chinese，we are proud of our people.

（1）阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
①f 　 　 a type or kind of something
②c 　 　 to share or exchange news，ideas，information etc.with others
（2）阅读短文）完成同义句转换，每空一词。
People call it one of the four inventions of China.
It 　 　 one of the four inventions of China by people.
（3）根据短文内容回答问题。
①What was the clay made into at first？
　 　
②Where did Bi Sheng live？
　 　
③Which country invented printing earlier，China or Germany？
　 　
30．根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Have you ever been to England？What have you learned about England？Now let me introduce England simply.
England is an island country in the sea.It lies in the west of Europe.It is divided by the English Channel（海峡）in the south between England and France.The North Sea is on the east of it.England has a long history culture.Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the English language in the world.The education is very famous in the world，such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.
Football is the most popular sport in England.It is played in primary schools，middle schools，colleges and universities，and people play it in cities，towns and villages.The best time to play football lasts from the thinning of April to the end of September.
There are many beautiful and interesting places in England.The Rivet Thames is a great river in England.Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster.The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames.You can find all kinds of treasures from around the world in the British Museum.Tourists come to England from all over the world.You can travel to the United Kingdom to feel natural and cultural beauty.

A Simple 67 to England
Location（位置）
Being in the（1）　 　part of Europe
Its long history culture
The greatest（2）　 　in English language in the world：Shakespeare
Famous education in the world﹣﹣Universities of Oxford and Cambridge
The most popular（3）　 　
Football，which is played everywhere
Places of（4）　 　
The River Thames，Big Ben，the London Eye and the British Museum
六、书面表达（本题共20分）
31．假如你是中学生李平，你的表弟Peter从英国来信说他现在很苦恼，学习压力大，父母还不理解他，请根据以下信息给他写一份回信，并给他一些解决烦恼的建议以及告诉他如何与父母相处。
写作要点：
（1）告诉他不要担心。
（2）具体解决办法：
①养成好的学习习惯。
②及时与父母交流。
（3）说说中学生应该如何与父母相处。
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
（3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。
（4）至少80词
Dear Peter，
How are you doing？__________
Best wishes!
Sincerely yours，
Li Ping

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市虹桥中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择
1．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word"absent'"（　　）
A．exact B．Asian C．accident
【分析】下列哪个单词的发音与单词"缺席"的下划线字母不同？
【解答】absent中字母a的发音是/æ/；A.exact准确的中字母a的发音是/æ/；B.Asian亚洲人中字母a的发音是/ei/；C.accident事故中字母a的发音是/æ/；因此B选项中画线字母与absent中的a发音不一样。
故选：B。
2．Which pair of words with the underlined letters has the different sounds？（　　）
A．lively polite B．product process
C．remain daily
【分析】哪一对带下划线字母的单词的发音不同？
【解答】A.lively可爱的中字母i的发音是/ai/，polite礼貌的中字母i的发音是/ai/，画线字母发音一样；B.product产品中字母o的发音/ɒ/，process进程中字母o的发音是/ə/，画线字母发音不一样；C.remain保持中字母ai的发音是/ei/，daily每日的中字母ai的发音是/ei/，画线字母发音一样；由此可知B选项中画线字母的发音不一样，B符合题意。
故选：B。
3．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（　　）
A．regret B．support C．project
【分析】下面哪个词的重音和其他词的不一样？
【解答】A.regret后悔的的音标是 /rɪˈɡret/，重读在第二个音节；B.support支持的音标是/səˈpɔːt/，重读在第二个音节；C.project项目的音标是 /ˈprɒdʒekt/，重读在第一个音节。C选项的重读和其他选项不一样。
故选：C。
4．﹣Look!____fantastic dragon boat teams！
﹣Yeah，they are really famous in China and I like them very much.（　　）
A．What B．What a C．How
【分析】﹣看！多棒的龙舟队啊!
﹣是的，他们在中国非常有名，我非常喜欢他们。
【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！teams可数名词复数，要用what修饰。
故选：A。
5．﹣How can I deal with my trouble in pronunciation？
﹣____listening to a tape and repeating out loud.（　　）
A．By B．With C．In
【分析】﹣我如何处理发音上的问题？
﹣通过听录音，大声重复。
【解答】A通过方法手段，B使用...工具，C用...材料或者语言，听录音是方法手段。
故选：A。
6．As a matter of fact，the online classes provided us more____ to improve our self﹣discipline（自律）.（　　）
A．choices B．chances C．changes
【分析】事实上，网络课程为我们提供了更多的机会来提高我们的自律。
【解答】choices选择；chances机会；changes改变。根据"As a matter of fact，the online classes provided us more____ to improve our self﹣discipline"可知，此处指事实上，网络课程为我们提供了更多的机会来提高我们的自律。
故选：B。
7．There____ a river and I____ walking around it with my lovely pet in the past.（　　）
A．used to be，am used to
B．used to have，am used to
C．used to be，was used to
【分析】这里曾经有一条河，过去我经常和我可爱的宠物在河边散步。
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查there used to be过去常常有……；第二空考查be used to doing sth习惯做某事。由in the past可知时态是一般过去时。
故选：C。
8．﹣I think we should____ take photos if we use a flash in the museum.
﹣You are right.It is to protect the paintings.（　　）
A．be allowed to B．not be allowed to
C．not allow
【分析】﹣我认为如果我们在博物馆里使用闪光灯，就不应该被允许拍照。
﹣你是对的。这是为了保护油画。
【解答】根据语境并结合选项，题干设空句主语we和谓语allow（允许）之间是被动关系，这里是固定搭配"allow sb to do sth"的被动结构，即"sb be allowed to do sth"结构，且谓语有情态动词should，因此设空处应用情态动词的被动语态，B项表述符合语境。
故选：B。
9．﹣Candy，thanks for teaching me how to make tea____.
﹣My pleasure.Tea has a long history and we young people should know more about it.（　　）
A．in public B．in person C．in total
【分析】﹣坎迪，谢谢你亲自教我泡茶。
﹣我的荣幸。茶有很长的历史，我们年轻人应该了解更多。
【解答】in public在公众场合；in person亲自；in total总计。根据"Candy，thanks for teaching me how to make tea____"可知，此处指坎迪，谢谢你亲自教我泡茶。
故选：B。
10．﹣Could you tell me____？
﹣Of course.It is known to all in China.（　　）
A．what is Cha Jing about
B．who is called "the saint of tea"
C．when was tea first drunk
【分析】﹣你能告诉我谁被称为"茶圣"吗？
﹣﹣当然。这在中国是众所周知的。
【解答】分析句式，题干设空处是动词tell后的宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，因此B项表述符合语境及句法结构，其中who作主语。A项中"Cha Jing"是主语，what应做宾语，此结构为疑问语序；C项中引导词when是时间副词，在句中应作状语，此结构也是疑问语序；A、C项不符合。
故选：B。
11．﹣Many young people____the basketball players.
﹣Me，too.That's because these stars always encourage young people to work hard to achieve their
dreams.（　　）
A．look up to B．look up C．look over
【分析】﹣﹣﹣许多年轻人喜欢篮球运动员。
﹣﹣﹣我也是。那是因为这些明星总是鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现他们的梦想。
【解答】look up to敬佩，崇拜，look up向上看，查阅（字典等），look over仔细地检查。根据答语these stars always encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.明星总是鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现他们的梦想。由此可知，此处应该是"年轻人崇拜篮球运动员"，符合语境。
故选：A。
12．﹣I found____ convenient to buy these everyday things.
﹣Of course.Also，most of them are made in China.（　　）
A．it's B．it C．A&B
【分析】﹣我发现买这些日常用品很方便。
﹣当然。而且，大多数都是中国制造的。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：...find it+形容词 to do sth发现做某事是……的。it是形式宾语。或者考查：主语 find+宾语从句（it is+形容词 to do sth）。
故选C。
故选：B。
13．﹣Till now，I always regret ____back to my parents when I was a teenager.
﹣Me，too.Therefore，let's spend more time with them and repay（偿还）their love.（　　）
A．to talk B．talking C．talk
【分析】﹣直到现在，我总是后悔在我十几岁的时候和父母顶嘴。
﹣我也是。因此，让我们花更多的时间和他们在一起，报答他们的爱。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查regret doing sth后悔做某事。
故选：B。
14．Not only Gina but also Tony and I____studying European history now.
﹣That's cool!The history is amazing and interesting.（　　）
A．are B．is C．am
【分析】﹣﹣不仅吉娜，而且托尼和我现在也在学习欧洲历史。
﹣﹣太酷了！历史是令人惊奇和有趣的。
【解答】are复数；is单数；am通常与I连用。Not only...but also..."不仅......而且......"连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，由Tony and I"托尼和我"可知，复数，填are。
故选：A。
15．﹣Thank you for directing the way for me.
﹣____（　　）
A．Don't mention it.
B．It's a piece of cake.
C．That's right.
【分析】—谢谢你为我指路。
—别客气。
【解答】Don't mention it别客气；It's a piece of cake小菜一碟；That's right没错。根据前句句意"谢谢你为我指路"可知，后句为"别客气"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
16．﹣How do people make the Chinese clay？
﹣The pieces are____ shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air﹣dry.（　　）
A．careful B．normally C．hardly
【分析】﹣﹣人们如何制作陶器？
﹣﹣这些陶片通常用一种特别的黏土手工成形然后凉干。
【解答】careful仔细的；normally通常；hardly几乎不。根据"The pieces are____ shaped by hand"可知这些陶片通常用一种特别的黏土手工成形然后凉干。
故选：B。
17．﹣I wonder if you____the movie My country，My parents《我和我的父辈》this weekend？
﹣If I____ time，I will go together with you.（　　）
A．will see；will have B．see；have
C．will see；have
【分析】﹣我想知道这个周末你是否会去看电影《我和我的父辈》。
﹣如果我有时间，我将和你一起去。
【解答】根据语境，题干第一句中的if表"是否"，在句中引导宾语从句，时间状语this weekend表明语境是将来时态，因此第一空应用一般将来时态，即will see符合语境。第二句中的if表"如果"，在句中引导条件状语从句，其主从句常遵循"主将从现"原则，即主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态表将来；第二空是从句谓语，应用一般现在时态，即have符合语境。
故选：C。
18．﹣When mentioning ____，what can you think of？
﹣There're lots of things such as beautiful clothes and Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）in Paris.（　　）
A．France B．Germany C．Italy
【分析】——提到法国，你会想到什么？
——巴黎有很多东西，比如漂亮的衣服和埃菲尔铁塔。
【解答】France法国；Germany德国；Italy意大利。根据"Eiffel Tower"可知，此处指法国。
故选：A。
19．The High School Entrance Exam is coming． What should we do to improve our English grades？（　　）
①Review the important grammar
②Ask the teacher for help when coming across problems．
③Stay up late to watch English movies to improve listening．
④Copy others English homework to save time．
⑤Keep an English diary to practice writing．
A．②③④ B．②④⑤ C．①②⑤
【分析】高中入学考试就要到了．我们应该做什么来提高我们的英语成绩？
①复习重要语法．
②遇到问题时向老师求助．
③熬夜看英语电影以提高听力．
④抄别人的英语作业以节省时间．
⑤写英语日记练习写作．
【解答】根据题干可知①复习重要语法．②遇到问题时向老师求助．⑤写英语日记练习写作．都可以提高英语成绩．
故选：C．
20．Here are four thousand students in this school.60%of the students who reduce their pressure by talking with friends are boys.Then ____girls reduce their pressure in this way.（　　）
The ways to reduce the pressure
Doing sports and listening to music
Talking with friends
Talking with teachers
Talking with parents
45%
30%
15%
？
A．1200 B．480 C．400
【分析】这是这所学校的四千名学生。60%的通过与朋友交谈减轻压力的学生是男孩。那么480位女孩通过这种方式减轻压力。
【解答】根据表格Talking with friends占比为30%，一共4000人，与朋友交谈减轻压力的学生一共有1200人，根据句意，60%的通过与朋友交谈减轻压力的学生是男孩，即一共占1200人中的720人，那么480位女孩通过这种方式减轻压力。
故选：B。
二.完型填空
21．I am always thinking about a question.（1）　B　 do you think knows you best in the world？Maybe most of people will have the same answer﹣﹣﹣that is mom!A mother's love is such as the （2）　B　 which is deep and never stops running.A mother's love is like the sun，warm and bright.Perhaps we don't （3）　B　it，but it is always there when we need most.When we were kids facing different kinds of problems，our moms would encourage us，give us good advice and stay by our side forever.Now，I am an adult，（4）　A　back to those times I stayed with my mom and（5）　B　 moving moments came into my mind.I still remember that when I was a teenager，I chose to be a（6）　C　runner.However，my dad disagreed.He believed I should study hard in the evenings instead of practicing running.He thought it was （7）　A　 for me to achieve my dream.He explained，"We have（8）　B　against running!But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs."During that period of time，my father and I fell into endless sadness and quarrels（争吵）.As a result，mom had much communication with dad.At last，my father changed his mind.They both （9）　A　me.In their mind，I should work on for my dream.（10）　B　 would I have a chance to achieve my dream successfully.
As the saying goes，"the woman is made of water'"，and I said my mother a god.I should say，"Thanks，my goddess，I love you forever!"

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）A.What
B.Who
C.Whom
（2）A.mountain
B.sea
C.sky
（3）A.be used to
B.pay attention to
C.be opposite to
（4）A.thinking
B.talking
C.giving
（5）A.many too
B.too many
C.too much
（6）A.traditional
B.international
C.professional
（7）A.difficult
B.different
C.easy
（8）A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
（9）A.supported
B.disagreed
C.doubted
（10）A.After that
B.Only then
C Since then
【分析】文章回顾和母亲的点滴，赞美了母爱的伟大。
【解答】（1）B 疑问词辨析。A什么，B谁，C谁，根据后面that is mom!可知是对人进行提问，作主语，要用who，故答案是B。
（2）B 名词辨析。A山，B海洋，C天空，根据which is deep and never stops running 可知是妈妈的爱像海洋，故答案是B。
（3）B 动词短语辨析。A习惯于，B注意，C反对，根据后面but it is always there when we need most可知我们没有注意它，故答案是B。
（4）A 动词辨析。A想，B谈论，C给，根据back to those times I stayed with my mom可知是回想过往的那些时间，故答案是A。
（5）B 短语辨析。A错误，B太多，修饰可数名词，C太多，修饰不可数名词，根据moving moments 是可数名词复数，故答案是B。
（6）C 形容词辨析。A传统的，B国际的，C专业的，根据runner应该是选择成为专业的跑步者，故答案是C。
（7）A 形容词辨析。A困难的，B不同的，C容易的，根据上句He believed I should study hard in the evenings instead of practicing running.可知很难实现我的梦想（成为专业的跑步者），故答案是A。
（8）B 代词辨析。A一些，B没有什么，C任何的，根据语境，应该是我们没有理由反对跑步，故答案是B。
（9）A 动词辨析。A支持，B不同意，C怀疑，根据上句At last，my father changed his mind.可知他们都支持我，故答案是A。
（10）B 短语辨析。A在那之后，B只有这样，C从那里起，根据上句In their mind，I should work on for my dream.只有这样，我才有机会成功地实现我的梦想，故答案是B。
三、阅读理解
22．Welcome to the Summer Palace

Opening hours：
Apr.1 ﹣﹣﹣ Oct.31：6：30 ﹣﹣﹣ 18：00；Inside gardens：8：30 ﹣﹣﹣ 17：00
Nov.1 ﹣﹣﹣ Mar 31：7：00 ﹣﹣﹣ 17：00；Inside gardens：9：00 ﹣﹣﹣ 16.00
Ticket Price
Adult age 18+ ￥30
Child age 6﹣﹣﹣18 ￥15
Free for children under 120 cm （3.9 feet），or below 6 years old.
The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.
（Ticket prices of Dehe Garden，Tower of Buddhist Incense，Wenchang Hall，Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included）
Online booking：
1 The ticket are sold 7 days in advance （提前）.
2 Your Passport or ID information is required，and one person can book only one ticket per day.
3 One adult could only book one child ticket.
Important Notice：
☆During COVID﹣19 Epidemic Control Period：
1 The real time local "Health Code" will be checked before entering.
2 Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath，visitors are not allowed to enter.
3 Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.
For more information，you can visit：
http：//www.travelchinaguide.com/summer﹣palace ﹣tickets﹣booking.htm
（1）On National Day，visitors can enter the Summer Palace at 　B　.
A.6：00am
B.8：00am
C.9：00pm
（2）How much will a 70﹣year﹣old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace？ 　A　
A.￥15
B.￥30
C.￥45
（3）How much will a young couple with a 4﹣year﹣old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace？ 　C　
A.￥30.
B.￥45
C.￥60
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　B　
A.One adult could only book one child ticket.
B.One adult under 60 years old can visit Danning Hall at the price of 30.
C.Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
（5）Where is the passage probably taken from？ 　C　
A.A story book.
B.A news report.
C.A travel guide.
【分析】短文讲了到颐和园旅游的信息，详细地介绍了开放的时间、费用和注意事项等。
【解答】（1）B．细节理解题。根据"Opening Hours：Apr.1一Oct.31；6：30﹣18：00；Inside gardens：8：30﹣17：00"可知国庆节那天，游客可以8：00进入颐和园。故选B。
（2）A．细节推理题。根据"Adult：age 18+ ￥30．和The elderly over 60 enjoy half price."可知一位70岁的老太太参观颐和园至少要花15元。故选A。
（3）C．细节推理题。根据"Ticket Price：Adult：age 18+ ￥30 Child：age 6﹣18￥15 ◆Free for children under 120 cm（3.9 feet） ，or below 6 years old."可知一对带着4岁孩子去参观颐和园的年轻夫妇至少要花30+30＝60元。故选C。
（4）B．细节判断题。根据"The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.（Ticket prices of Dehe Garden，Tower of Buddhist Incense，Wenchang Hall，Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included）"可知一个60岁以下的成年人不可以以30￥的价格参观Danning Hall。故选B。
（5）C．细节推理题。根据"Welcome to the summer Palace"及其对旅游时间、费用的介绍，可知结合选项，文章可能来自一个旅游指南。故选C。
23．Once，there lived a wise man.His son，however，had no goal（目标）in life and wasn't happy.
As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.One day，he handed his son a map and said，"I want you to go and find a treasure."
The son set out eagerly（急切地）.He travelled really far，across forests and mountains.Finally，he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug，but nothing was found.Tired and sad，he decided to go back home.
On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice!
He got home，and his father asked，"How was your journey to the place？Did you enjoy it？
"Of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure."The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back.
"Nice things are always there，"the father smiled."My son，I want you to have a goal.If you don't have a goal，you won't set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind，you'll miss something nice and won't be happy.So remember：It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well."

判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）The wise man's son had no goal in life and wasn't happy before going to look for a treasure. 　T　
（2）.On the son's way back home，he found everything nice and noticed the singing birds and beautiful flowers. 　T　
（3）In fact，the son really enjoyed his whole journey at last. 　F　
（4）The son didn't find the treasure because someone else found it before he did. 　F　
（5）The passage tells us having a goal in life is important，but not the only thing. 　T　
【分析】本文讲述一位智者有一个懒惰又无所事事的儿子，智者担心儿子的未来便给了他一张地图，让他去寻找财富。其实根本没有财富，智者希望在旅程中儿子能找到人生的真正目的，儿子确实也做到了。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）T.根据"His son，however，had no goal（目标）in life and wasn't happy.然而，他的儿子对生活没有目标，也不快乐。"可知智者的儿子在生活中没有目标，在去寻宝之前并不开心。故答案为T。
（2）T.根据"On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice!在回家的路上，他注意到了翩翩起舞的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。他在田里遇到了快乐的农民。他觉得一切都很好！"可知在回家的路上，儿子发现一切都很好，他注意到唱歌的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。故答案为T。
（3）F.根据"Of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure.当然不是！我担心别人会比我先找到宝藏。但我真的很享受回家的旅程，忘记了找不到宝藏的痛苦。"可知事实上，最后儿子真的很享受他的整个旅程是错误的，不是整个旅程都开心。故答案为F。
（4）F.根据"Finally，he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug，but nothing was found.Tired and sad，he decided to go back home.最后，他到达了那个地方，开始挖掘。他挖了又挖，但什么也没找到。他又累又伤心，决定回家。"可知儿子没有找到宝藏是因为别人比他先找到了是错误的，文章没有提到。故答案为F。
（5）T.根据"My son，I want you to have a goal.If you don't have a goal，you won't set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind，you'll miss something nice and won't be happy.So remember：It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.我的儿子，我希望你有一个目标。如果你没有目标，你就不会出发。但是如果目标是你心中唯一的东西，你会错过一些美好的事情，也不会快乐。所以记住：人生中有一个目标并享受旅程是很重要的。"可知这篇文章告诉我们生活中有一个目标是重要的，但不是唯一的事情。故答案为T。
24．Sylvan Goldman，an American supermarket owner，invented the shopping trolley in the 1930s，which was used for serving food on small wheels.The reasons why he invented the trolley was not just to help shoppers carry their shopping，but to encourage them to buy more as well.
To create the first trolleys，Goldman used folding chairs（折迭椅）.He put one basket on the seat，and raised the chair by putting wheels under the legs.So people could shop with them.But he was disappointed（失望的）to find that business did not improve.Many shoppers wouldn't like to use the trolleys，because they were afraid they might not be able to control them.
However，Goldman didn't give up his idea because he knew that people could be easily influenced.He tried again，and this time his ideas seemed to work.Crowds of people were seen coming from his supermarket with trolleys.Their trolleys were full of goods（商品）.Others，after seeing them began to believe that the trolleys were safe after all.What they did not know was that they were cheated，Goldman paid those people they saw to act as shoppers happily pushing full trolleys.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The underlined word "trolley" means 　B　in Chinese.
A.电车
B.购物车
C.塑料袋
（2）Sylvan Goldman invented the trolley in order to 　C　.
A.encourage people to buy more
B.help shoppers carry their shopping
C.both A and B
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　B　
A.At first，Goldman put one basket before the seat and raised the chair by putting wheels under the legs.
B.Goldman tried again because he knew that people couldn't be difficultly influenced.
C.The first crowd of people used trolleys to shop because they thought trolleys were safe.
（4）The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refers to 　B　.
A.the shopping trolley
B.the shoppers
C.the goods
（5）The right order of the following is 　A　.
a.Many shoppers began to use the trolleys.
b.Goldman invented the shopping trolleys.
c.Goldman paid some people for using the trolleys.
d.Few shoppers would like to use the trolleys.
A.b﹣d﹣c﹣a
B.b﹣a﹣d﹣c
C.a﹣d﹣c﹣b
【分析】短文讲了美国超市老板西尔万•戈德曼在20世纪30年代发明了购物车，详细地介绍了他的发明过程。
【解答】（1）B.词义猜测题。根据后句"which was used for serving food on small wheels.它是用来在小轮子上提供食物的。"可知结合选项，应说美国超市老板西尔万•戈德曼（Sylvan Goldman）在20世纪30年代发明了购物车，用于用小轮子运送食物。所以"trolley" 意为购物车，故选B。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据"The reasons why he invented the trolley was not just to help shoppers carry their shopping，but to encourage them to buy more as well.他发明购物车的原因不仅仅是为了帮助购物者运送他们的购物物品，也是为了鼓励他们购买更多的东西。"可知他发明购物车的原因不仅仅是为了帮助购物者运送他们的购物物品，也是为了鼓励他们购买更多的东西。故选C。
（3）B.细节判断题。根据"However，Goldman didn't give up his idea because he knew that people could be easily influenced.He tried again，and this time his ideas seemed to work.然而，戈德曼并没有放弃他的想法，因为他知道人们很容易受到影响。他又试了一次，这一次他的想法似乎奏效了。"可知戈德曼再次尝试，因为他知道人们很容易受到影响。故选B。
（4）B.细节推理题。根据"Crowds of people were seen coming from his supermarket with trolleys.Their trolleys were full of goods （商品）。Others，after seeing them，began to believe that the trolleys were sa fe after all.可以看到一大群人推着购物车从他的超市里出来。他们的购物车装满了货物。其他人在看到他们之后，开始相信购物车终究是安全的。"可知"them"指的是购物者，故选B。
（5）A.细节排序题。根据"Many shoppers wouldn't like to use the trolleys，because they were afraid they might not be able to control them.许多购物者不喜欢使用购物车，因为他们担心他们可能无法控制它们。和Crowds of people were seen coming from his supermarket with trolley....Goldman paid those people they saw to act as shoppers happily pushing full trolleys.人们看到一大群人推着购物车从他的超市里出来......戈德曼付钱给那些他们看到的人，让他们像购物者一样愉快地推着满载的购物车。"可知，先是发明了购物车，接着人们不愿意使用，戈德曼就花钱雇人使用购物车购物，人们开始使用购物车。故顺序是b﹣d﹣c﹣a，故选A。
25．People have been trying to find out if homework is good or bad for school children.Here are different opinions.
（1）　C　They believe it not only enables（使……可能）children to practice what they have learned in class，but also helps improve their handwriting.They also say that homework helps teach children how to work on their own.Also，it's a skill which is useful to them in future life.Others disagree，though.（2）　E　And the time spent on homework could have been used to do other activities like reading and playing sports.To back up（支持）their opinion，they give the example of Finland（芬兰）.In Finland，students have little homework.（3）　A　
Here is my point of view（观点）on this matter.（4）　D　If there is no clear reason for giving homework，the students won't get anything from doing it，so it should not be set.However，I still believe that homework can really help with children's learning.（5）　B　 Students can understand whether homework can benefit them or not.

A.But the country remains one of the most educationally successful countries in the world.
B.If teachers clearly tell them why should do the homework and let them know how they have done in their homework.
C.Some people think that homework is an important part of learning for students.
D.Whether the homework is good or bad depends on the purpose of it.
E.They think homework puts too much（压力）on children.
【分析】短文讲了人们一直在试图找出家庭作业对学生是好是坏。详细地介绍了不同的意见和作者的观点等。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据后句"They believe it not only enables（使……可能）children to practice what they have learned in class，but also helps improve their handwriting.他们相信这不仅能使孩子们练习他们在课堂上学到的东西，而且也有助于提高他们的书法。"可知说的是一些人赞同家庭作业，结合选项，应说有些人认为家庭作业是学生学习的重要组成部分。故选C。
（2）E.根据前句"Others disagree，though."可知但其他人不同意。结合选项，应说他们认为家庭作业给孩子们太多的负担。故选E。
（3）A.根据前句"In Finland，students have little homework.在芬兰，学生几乎没有家庭作业。"可知说的是芬兰，结合选项，应说但该国仍是世界上教育最成功的国家之一。故选A。
（4）D.根据后句"If there is no clear reason for giving homework，the students won't get anything from doing it，如果没有明确的理由做家庭作业，学生就不会从中得到任何东西，"可知作者认为作业要有目的性，结合选项，应说家庭作业是好是坏取决于它的目的。故选D。
（5）B.根据后句"Students can understand whether homework can benefit them or not.学生可以理解家庭作业是否对他们有利。"可知说的是让学生了解作业，结合选项，应说如果老师清楚地告诉他们为什么要做家庭作业，并让他们知道他们在家庭作业中做得如何。故选B。
四、交际应用
26．从A﹣G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A：Hey Marcus，have you heard about the invention fair？
B：（1）　E　
A：Yeah，that's the one.The school notice board says that all the students are invited to attend for free!（2）　B　
B：Wow，that's great!
A：I went there yesterday.
B：Did you see anything cool？
A：（3）　C　 All the works there were made by university students.
B：What did you see？
A：（4）　A　You can raise the heels if you are going to a party or lower them if you are just going out for shopping.
B：Well，it seems that the fair can encourage us to open our mind and create the amazing things.
A：（5）　G　

A.I saw a pair of shoes with special heels.
B.That's because our school is paying for it!
C.Yes，there are many cool and creative inventions.
D.What are they made of？
E.Of course!
F.You mean the one just inside the museum？
G.That's all right.
【分析】这是一则关于发明博览会的对话。
【解答】（1）E.根据"have you heard about the invention fair"结合选项可知，此处表示当然听过，喜欢看电影，E项"当然"符合题意。故选E。
（2）B.根据"The school notice board says that all the students are invited to attend for free"结合选项可知，此处表示学校出钱所以学生可以免费参加。B项"那是因为我们学校出钱了"符合题意。故选B。
（3）C.根据"Did you see anything cool"结合选项可知，此处为肯定回答，Yes开头。C项"是的，有很多很酷的创意发明"符合题意。故选C。
（4）A.根据"What did you see"结合选项可知，此处回答应该为具体的东西。A项"我看到一双有特殊高跟鞋的鞋子"符合题意。故选A。
（5）G.根据"it seems that the fair can encourage us to open our mind and create the amazing things"结合选项可知，此处表示认同以上所说的内容。G项"好极了"符合题意。故选G。
27．填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A：Weifang in Shandong is famous （1）　for　kites，right？
B：Yes，both in the past and now.
A：（2）　How　is a kite made？
B：Well，as （3）　far　 as I know，first of all，collect bamboo.Then，cover it with silk or paper.
A：What happens next？
B：Then some are painted with colorful drawings.
A：It seems more and more foreigners are （4）　interested　 in kite flying and enjoy visiting an international kite festival in Weifang every April.
B：Yes，（5）　it's　said that kite flying is not only for fun but also for exercise.
【分析】这是一则关于介绍风筝的对话。
【解答】（1）for.根据be famous for因……而著名，可知此处使用介词for。故填for.
（2）How.根据is a kite made可知，此处询问风筝如何制作的。故填How.
（3）far.根据下句as far as I know据我所知可知，此处使用副词far。故填far.
（4）interested.根据be interested in对……感兴趣可知，此处使用介词in。故填interested.
（5）it's.根据it's said that据说……可知，此处使用it's。故填it's.
五、任务型阅读 先阅读（A），（B），（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
28．阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
twelfth；African；social；bad；from time to time；create；she；ring
In the modern （1）　society　 most of the young people always have tons of chances to realize their dreams.While in some poor places，there are still many facing different kinds of difficulties on their way to success.Jane was from a small village in Southern （2）　Africa　.Her family was so poor that her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill（电费），so she had to study by candle light.What was（3）　worse　，to live on，her parents moved to a faraway village，leaving Jane alone.she didn't want to give up learning and she dreamed to enter a famous university.She made （4）　her　own decision to live alone in her village.（5）　From time to time　，the homeless girl had to sleep on the back seat of the school bus.Until one day，the caring school bus driver，Mrs.Brown invited Jame to live with her other （6）　twelve　 family members，then things began to go better and better.Soon，Jane found a job in her school and worked from 6 a.m.to 7：40 a.m.before the first school bell（7）　rang　.With the money she got from the work，she paid for her education.Jane's hard work made a difference to her life.The 18﹣year﹣old girl （8）　created　her own future with her never﹣give﹣up attitude and hard work.
【分析】本文讲述了在贫困地区的孩子们想要实现梦想很难。
【解答】（1）society.考查名词。句意：在现代社会，大多数年轻人总是有很多机会实现他们的梦想。结合modern和所给单词用society社会，故答案是society。
（2）Africa.考查名词。句意：简来自非洲南部的一个小村庄。结合in Southern用所给的African的名词Africa，故答案是Africa。
（3）worse.考查形容词。句意：更糟糕的是，为了继续生活，她的父母搬到了一个遥远的村庄，留下了简一个人。what was worse更糟糕的是，故答案是worse。
（4）her.考查代词。句意：她自己决定独自住在她的村子里。make后加宾格her，故答案是her。
（5）From time to time.考短语。句意：这个无家可归的女孩有时不得不睡在校车的后座上。from time to time有时候，故答案是From time to time。
（6）twelve.考查数词。句意：这位体贴的校车司机布朗夫人邀请杰米和她的其他十二个家庭成员住在一起，事情才开始变得越来越好。结合family members前面用基数词，故答案是twelve。
（7）rang.考查动词。句意：不久，简在学校找到了一份工作，在第一次上课铃响之前，她从早上6点工作到早上7点40分。结合bell用ring，结合worked用一般过去时，故答案是rang。
（8）created.考查动词。句意：她用从工作中得到的钱支付了教育费用。结合her own future用动词creat创造，这里讲述的是简的故事用的是一般过去时，故答案是created。
29．Bi Sheng was born in Song Dynasty（朝代）.He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.He was the world's first inventor of the printing.It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.The printing is also called the movable type printing（活字印刷）.But how did it work in the past？
First of all，the clay was made into movable types.Then words were engraved（雕刻）carefully onto the types.After that，the words were chosen and put in right order in a box according to the text.Next，the workers brushed ink onto the movable types.Finally，the types could be used for printing.They could be used again and again for different books.
The form of printing plays an important role in Chinese culture.With the help of it，Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly.At the same time，the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time.As a result，more and more culture communication among countries took place.Thanks to the invention，people in different countries communicated more easily.People call it one of the four inventions of China.As a Chinese，we are proud of our people.

（1）阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
①f 　orm　 a type or kind of something
②c 　ommunicate　 to share or exchange news，ideas，information etc.with others
（2）阅读短文）完成同义句转换，每空一词。
People call it one of the four inventions of China.
It 　is called　 one of the four inventions of China by people.
（3）根据短文内容回答问题。
①What was the clay made into at first？
　Movable types.　
②Where did Bi Sheng live？
　He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.　
③Which country invented printing earlier，China or Germany？
　China.　
【分析】毕升生于宋代。他今天住在黄冈的一个小村庄里。他是世界上第一位印刷术的发明者。它比德国的印刷术早400年左右。印刷又称活字印刷。文章讲了它在过去是如何运作的。
【解答】（1）①form；②communicate.单词填空题。根据a type or kind of something一种类型或某种东西；可知，根据英文释义及首字母提示应填单词form类型；根据to share or exchange news，ideas，information etc.with others与他人分享或交换新闻、想法、信息等；根据英文释义及首字母提示应填单词communicate交流；故填 ①form；②communicate.
（2）is called.句型转换题。根据People call it one of the four inventions of China.人们称之为中国四大发明之一。可知，这是一个主动语态的句子，可以转换为被动语态的句子It is called one of the four inventions of China by people.被人们称为中国四大发明之一。被动语态的构成是be+动词的过去分词，主语是单数代词It所以此处应填is called，被称为。故填is called.
（3）①Movable types.细节理解题。根据First of all，the clay was made into movable types.可知，首先，粘土被制成可移动的字体。故填 Movable types.
②He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.细节理解题。根据He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.他住在今天黄冈的一个小村庄里。可知毕升住在今天黄冈的一个小村庄里。故填He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.
③China.细节理解题。根据It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.它比德国的印刷术早400年左右。可知，中国发明印刷术较早。故填：China.
30．根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Have you ever been to England？What have you learned about England？Now let me introduce England simply.
England is an island country in the sea.It lies in the west of Europe.It is divided by the English Channel（海峡）in the south between England and France.The North Sea is on the east of it.England has a long history culture.Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the English language in the world.The education is very famous in the world，such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.
Football is the most popular sport in England.It is played in primary schools，middle schools，colleges and universities，and people play it in cities，towns and villages.The best time to play football lasts from the thinning of April to the end of September.
There are many beautiful and interesting places in England.The Rivet Thames is a great river in England.Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster.The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames.You can find all kinds of treasures from around the world in the British Museum.Tourists come to England from all over the world.You can travel to the United Kingdom to feel natural and cultural beauty.

A Simple 67 to England
Location（位置）
Being in the（1）　western　part of Europe
Its long history culture
The greatest（2）　writer　in English language in the world：Shakespeare
Famous education in the world﹣﹣Universities of Oxford and Cambridge
The most popular（3）　sport　
Football，which is played everywhere
Places of（4）　interest　
The River Thames，Big Ben，the London Eye and the British Museum
【分析】本文介绍的英格兰。文章介绍了英格兰的位置、悠久的历史文化、最受欢迎的运动和名胜古迹。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）western.根据文中"It lies in the west of Europe"可知，它（英格兰）位于欧洲西部。本句句意：在欧洲西部。western西部的，修饰后面的名词part。故填western。
（2）writer.根据文中"Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the England language in the world"可知，莎士比亚被认为是语言世界最伟大的作家。故知本句说的是：英语世界最伟大作家：莎士比亚。writer作家。故填writer。
（3）sport.根据文中"Football is the most popular sport in England"可知，足球是英格兰最受欢迎的运动。故知本副标题说的是：最受欢迎的运动。sport运动。故填sport。
（4）interest.根据文中"There are many beautiful and interesting places in England"可知，英格兰有很多有名有趣的地方。故知本标题说的是：名胜古迹。故填interest。
六、书面表达（本题共20分）
31．假如你是中学生李平，你的表弟Peter从英国来信说他现在很苦恼，学习压力大，父母还不理解他，请根据以下信息给他写一份回信，并给他一些解决烦恼的建议以及告诉他如何与父母相处。
写作要点：
（1）告诉他不要担心。
（2）具体解决办法：
①养成好的学习习惯。
②及时与父母交流。
（3）说说中学生应该如何与父母相处。
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
（3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。
（4）至少80词
Dear Peter，
How are you doing？__________
Best wishes!
Sincerely yours，
Li Ping
【分析】高分句型一：
Thirdly，we'd better discuss our problems with them.第三，我们最好和他们讨论我们的问题。had better do sth表示最好做某事。
高分句型二：
So we should learn to be understanding first.所以我们应该先学会理解。句子中learn to do sth表示学习做某事。
【解答】Dear Peter，
How are you doing？I'm glad to hear from you.I'm worried about you after receiving your letter. （收到来信的心情）But don't worry.At present，learning is the most important for you.We should listen to our parents.We also need appropriate relaxation，such as running，painting or listening to music.（良好的学习习惯）For teenagers，it's important to get on with parents.What should we do？
Firstly，we should spend some time communicating with our parents.（及时沟通）For example，we may talk about our teachers，classmates or the things that happen in school.Secondly，we should do something with our parents each week，such as making dinner or going shopping.We'll improve our relationship with them in this way.Thirdly，we'd better discuss our problems with them.【高分句型一】They will help us find better ways to solve them.（如何与父母友好相处）
It's not easy to get on with parents.So we should learn to be understanding first.【高分句型二】I hope these suggestions will help you.
Best wishes!
Sincerely yours，
Li Ping