人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A同步训练题

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

课时1 Section A（1a-2d)

【学习目标】

1.听说读写 mooncake , lantern , stranger , relative , put on , pound

2.我初步了解感叹句和宾语从句。

3.我会用感叹句和宾语从句表达对节日的喜好和看法。

学习重难点

理解并初步用含that和if/whether引导的宾语从句。

【预习导学】

Ⅰ. 必备单词: 根据提示填写单词和短语(词块预习)

写出下列单词或短语：

1._____________ n. 月饼   

2._____________n.灯笼   

3.______________ n.陌生人 

4.______________  n.亲戚；亲属                 

5._______________n.磅

6..端午节_______________________________

7.元宵节________________________________

8.泼水节______________________________

9.看起来不那么有趣____________________

10.拜访他的亲戚_______________________

11.增重5磅___________________________

Ⅱ. 核心单词拓展

1. _______________ n. 陌生人→strange adj. 陌生的→strangely adv. 异常地

2. _______________ n. 亲属；亲戚→relative adj. 相对的；有关系的→relatively adv. 相当地；相对地，比较地→relate v. 使…有联系→related adj. 有关系的，有关联的→relation n.关系；联系→relationship n. 关系；关联

3. _______________ v. 偷；窃取→stealer n.偷窃者

4. _______________ n. 花园；园子→gardener n. 园丁；花匠；园艺家→gardening n.园艺

5. _______________ n.传统→traditional adj. 传统的→traditionally adv. 传统上；习惯上；传说上

Ⅲ. 根据提示填写出短语的意思

1. eat out ______________________

2. put on five pounds ___________________

3. be similar to___________________

4. wash away ____________________

wash away bad things (bad luck) ___________________

5. a time for cleaning___________________________

Ⅳ.翻译课文重点句型

1. _________________________________ = _________________________________ 某人认为……怎么样？

2. __________________________________________________________________ 两星期后，我要去清迈。

3. __________________________________________________________________ 我想知道它是否和泼水节相似。

4. __________________________________________________________________ 比尔认为观看比赛没有那么有趣。

5. __________________________________________________________________ 哇，听起来好像很有趣！  

6. __________________________________________________________________ 因为新年是清洁和洗掉不好的东西的时候。

【探究提升】

01  固定句型“某人认为...怎么样？”

【课文详解】1.What do /does sb think of...? = How do/does sb like/ find....? 某人认为...怎么样？

【即学即练】

—What do you think of Gu Ailing’s performances?

—Oh, _______ else does better. She won the nation’s heart.

A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody

02  in+时间的用法

【课文详解】I’m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.两星期后，我要去清迈。

【句型剖析】in two weeks 两周后  in + 一段时间 表示“在……之后”，用于一般将来时，用How soon 提问。

【易混辨析】in与after    Anna will come here after three o'clock. 安娜三点以后将会来这儿。

（after跟时间点）

Li Ming came back after a week.一个星期后李明回来了。（in 跟时间段）

Our teacher will see you in two days. 两天之后，我们的老师将会来看你。

【即学即练】

—Bill, don’t lose heart. Keep on doing it and you ________ your dream in the near future.

—Thank you. I will be brave and try my best.

A．achieve B．achieved C．will achieve

03  similar的用法

【课文详解】 I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。    

【句型剖析】similar adj. 相似的  be similar to+sth/sb.与……相似   be similar with+sb.

My new hairstyle is similar to yours.我的新发型和你的相似。

similar与in连用时，构成be similar in sth.意为“在某方面相似/相仿”。例如：

The two buildings are similar in style.这两座大楼在形式上相似。

similar和same，二者都可作形容词，但含义不同。similar大致相似的；类似的。例如：

The brothers look similar.他们兄弟俩看上去很像。

same相同的；同样的，前面要加定冠词the。

They have the same age.他们的年龄相同。

【即学即练】

Peter is similar ________ his father in many ways.

A．from B．with C．to D．as

04  that的用法

【课文详解】Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. 比尔认为观看比赛没有那么有趣。

【句型剖析】本句中的第一个that是连词，引导宾语从句，在句中无词汇意义，也不能充当句子成分，往往省略，第二个that是副词，修饰形容词interesting，意为 “如此，那么”，相当于so。

 “sth.+be+形容词+to do”  做……是……的该句型中的形容词用来说明前面的主语sth., 而sth.是后面动词不定式的逻辑宾语。通常，该句型可与“It's+形容词+ to do sth.”互换。

【即学即练】

Cartoons ________ for John to watch, so he hardly watches them. He always does things like an adult.

A．aren’t interesting enough

B．seem funny enough

C．are interesting enough

05  sound like的用法

【课文详解】Wow, sounds like fun! 哇，听起来好像很有趣！

【句型剖析】sound like听起来像 ，后面跟名词或名词性短语。

It sounds like a great place.它听起来像是一个很棒的地方。

【归纳】feel like摸起来像smell like闻起来  look like看起来像 taste like尝起来像

【知识拓展】

sound为感官动词，表示“听起来”,后接形容词作表语。

The story sounds very interesting.这个故事听起来很有趣。

【即学即练】

—My parents and I went to the beach yesterday. I picked up many seashells.

—________.

A．Sound well B．It sounds like fun

C．It sound like good D．Sound good

06  away的用法

【课文详解】Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.因为新年是清洁和洗

掉不好的东西的时候。

【句型剖析】 wash away冲走;冲掉

Our house was washed away in the flood.我们的房子在洪水中冲走了。

【归纳】put away 把……收起       take away解除;消除(感情、痛苦等)

【即学即练】

—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed here.

—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll ________ my cigarette.

A．put away B．put up C．put out D．put on

【强化训练】

一、用所给单词正确形式填空

1．Dragon Boat Festival is one of the ________ (tradition) festivals in China.

2．Don’t talk with the ________ (strange).

3．I don’t know ______________ (if) it will be fine tomorrow.

4．Michael is becoming more and more ________ (interest) in Chinese culture.

5．How ________ (quick) the boy is writing!

二、完成句子

6．那一刻太令人激动了！

________ ________ ________ ________ it was!

7．她吃了很多月饼，所以体重增加了5磅。

She ate lots of mooncakes, so she ________ ________ 5 pounds.

8．他想知道玛丽是否已经收到他的来信。

He wants to know ________ Mary has already ________ ________ him or not.

9．这些月饼尝起来多么美味啊！

________ ________ these moon cakes taste!

10．尽管他们是陌生人，但他们相处得很好。

Although they were ________, they ________ ________ ________ ________ each other.

三、单项选择

11．—Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly

—Wow, ________ mess it has made! I really don't know ________ to do with it

A．what a, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what

12．I wonder ________.

A．whether June is a good time to visit Gansu

B．that April is the hottest month in Thailand

C．do you know where I can buy some medicine

D．how can I improve my English pronunciation

13．________ the flower is! Do you know who ________ it?

A．How nice; bought B．What nice; bought

C．What a nice; buy D．How a nice; buys

14．—How was your camping in Sifeng Mountain last weekend?

—It was great. We ________ our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.

A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away

15．I don’t know ________ our class won the basketball game or not.

A．whether B．what C．if D．where

四、完形填空

The Mid-Auturmn Festival is an important festival in China. This    16    is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). Many people like it,    17    it’s a time for families to get together.

It is    18    to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also give and eat    19    around the time of the festival. This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival. The first year I celebrated the festival    20    Guangzhou. Millions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival.

Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I found many people    21    the festival on the beach. There was    22    music, great dancing, delicious picnics, and a lot of fireworks.

This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and other activities. There were also lanterns, lights, mooncakes,    23    and bonfire parties.

For me, the Mid-Auturmn Festival has always been a time to    24    Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy     25     the moon and thinking of my families and friends in Britain and around the world.

16．A．knowledge B．expression C．lantern D．festival

17．A．so B．because C．that D．whether

18．A．patient B．active C．traditional D．secret

19．A．mooncakes B．noodles C．dumplings D．apples

20．A．on B．at C．in D．for

21．A．reviewing B．creating C．noting D．celebrating

22．A．folk B．wise C．lifelong D．tall

23．A．abilities B．desserts C．physics D．desert

24．A．repeat B．tie C．lay D．experience

25．A．stealing B．getting C．admiring D．lying

五、阅读理解

The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. Nine has the similar pronunciation (jiu) with “forever” in Chinese. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989.

During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate. Climbing the mountain has been a kind of custom since the Western Han Dynasty.

Chrysanthemum means long life, so enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum tea are also popular. Inserting Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.

Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake. But the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep mean Chongyang. Nine layers show people could do well in everything.

26．How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have?

A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.

27．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “officially”?

A．民间 B．官方 C．工厂 D．办公室

28．How did the people in the imperial palace celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the Ming and Qing dynasties?

A．Eating flower cakes. B．Climbing the mountain.

C．Enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking. D．Both A and B．

29．What do two sheep on the Chongyang cakes mean?

A．Health. B．Wealth. C．Chongyang. D．Happiness.

30．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The Chongyang Festival 

B．Some other names of the Chongyang Festival

C．The reason of celebrating the Chongyang Festival 

D．The meaning of chrysanthemum

六、阅读判断

People celebrate Friendship Day all over the world. The beginning of Friendship Day celebrations was in 1935. Friendship Day is not only a day for your friends，but also a day for you to relax. So，no matter how busy you are，spend time with your friends. If you are thinking of how to celebrate it，here are some ideas.

Camp out

Plan a camping trip with your friends. Go outside with your friends and do lots of activities like swimming，climbing and so on.

Organize a friendship day party

It is the time to celebrate and show everyone how special your friends are. Organize a party to celebrate your friendship. Toast（为……举杯敬酒）your friendship and prepare lots of things that your friends like.

Watch a movie

To watch a good movie with your friends is great. If there is a good movie，you can go to watch it with your friends. If not，then you can get some movies on DVD about friendship and watch them at home.

Talk about old memories

Has it been too long that you have not seen your friends？Have you been too busy with your personal life？Friendship Day is the best time to celebrate your friendship together. Call your friends and go through your albums. Remind them of your fun memories of childhood together and how you became friends.

阅读短文，判断正（A）误（B）。

31．Friendship Day is a day for celebrating friendship.

32．Friendship Day is only celebrated in Western countries.

33．There are five pieces of advice mentioned about how to celebrate Friendship Day in the text.

34．The writer advises you to plan a camping trip with your friends when talking about old memories.

35．The passage is about Friendship Day celebrations.

七、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

Li Lei: hey, Bruce. I’m going home this weekend.

Bruce:   36  

Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.

Bruce:   37  

Li Lei: It is an important time for family.

Bruce:   38  

Li Lei: We’ll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.

Bruce: Mooncakes? Are they delicious?

Li Lei: Yes.   39   We can celebrate it together.

Bruce:   40   Thank you!

Li Lei: You are welcome.

A．Well done!

B．For what?

C．That’s great.

D．What kind of festival is it?

E．I have never tasted them.

F．How will you celebrate it?

G．Would you like to go with me?