初中英语Section A课后复习题

这是一份初中英语Section A课后复习题，文件包含Unit2课时2SectionA3a-3c原卷版docx、Unit2课时2SectionA3a-3c解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Unit 2 课时2 Section A（3a-3c) 【学习目标】要求掌握以下词汇：  steal, lay, admire  goddess, dessert, garden  folk  重点句式(1) Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.(2) Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name t o the moon every night.(3) He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 【教学重难点】1．重点(1) Chinese people have been celebrating the M id-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.(2) Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name t o the moon every night.(3) He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 2.难点According to designing some tasks, train students’ reading skill. 引导学生用英语描述中秋节的来历【预习导学】Ⅰ. 必备单词: 根据提示填写单词(词块预习) ________________adj. 民间的    __________________n.女神        ________________ pron.无论谁  _______________v.偷；窃取       ________________ v.放置；安置   _________________n.甜点Ⅱ. 核心单词拓展1. garden   n. 花园；园子 →gardener n. 园丁；花匠；园艺家 →gardening n.园艺2. tradition n.传统 →traditional adj. 传统的 →traditionally adv. 传统上；习惯上；传说上Ⅲ. 英汉互译短语1. ___________________呈…的形状   2. a traditional folk story  _______________________3. _____________________最感人的4.call out one’s name to... _______________________5. _____________________摆开;布置6. share sth. with sb._________________________7 Mother’s Day/ Father’s Day _________________8.______________________________________变得越来越流行9. _____________________________________表达我们的爱       10. __________________________听起来像11. the hottest month of the year_________________________12. from…to… _________________________13. throw…at…_________________________14. _________________________________把祝福带给某人15. shoot down ________________________16. plan to do sth.= make a plan to do sth. __________________17. ________________________________拒绝做某事18. fly up to the moon/ the sky_________________________19.one …the other ___________________________20. the tradition of admiring the moon____________________Ⅳ.翻译课文重点句型1. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.______________________________________________________________________________2.After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. _______________________________________________________________________________Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________嫦娥拒绝把它给他,就把它全部吃了。How he wished that Chang'e could come back!【探究提升】01 steal1.The boy stole a watch from the shop just now.这个男孩刚才在商店里偷了一只手表。【讲解】steal 的其他用法（1）steal 和 rob。steal 指偷窃【例句】：My car was stolen on Friday evening我的汽车周五晚上被偷走了。注意不能说 steal someone, 只能说steal something.rob 指抢劫某人或某地【例句】 ：They planned to rob an old man  他们打算去抢一位老人。 （2）steal 也可作单数名词意为“很便宜的东西”；【例句】 At only £3.50, this champagne is a steal. 这瓶香槟酒只卖 3.50英镑，太便宜了。02 lay2. lay过去式：laid 过去分词：laid 现在分词：laying 第三人称单数：lays  放置；铺放；涂，敷；产卵【例句】The father always laid the table. 每次都是父亲把餐具摆好。【横向辐射】辨析lay和lie1）lay表示将某物放于某处或某个位置，作及物动词。lay的过去式和过去分词均为laid，【例句】They laid him on the floor 他们把他放在地上 。） lie则为不及物动词，其过去式为lay，过去分词为lain：【例句】I lay on the floor with my legs in the air我躺在地上，双腿抬起 。 03  whoever的用法【课文详解】 Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e.无论谁吃下这个都能长生不老,后羿计划和嫦娥一起吃下它。【句型剖析】 本句是并列主从复合句,and连接并列句,前一分句中的 whoever took this是主语从句,在句中作主语。 whoever意为“无论谁;不管什么人”,引导主语从句,在从句中作主语。whoever还可引导宾语从句、让步状语从句。【即学即练】1． I'll always love you whoever you are.A．who ever B．who C．no matter who04  refuse的用法【课文详解】 Chang'e refused to give it to him and took it all.嫦娥拒绝把它给他,就把它全部吃了。【句型剖析】 refuse作动词,意为“拒绝”,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语 She refused their invitation.她拒绝了他们的邀请。【知识拓展】refuse后还可接双宾语,即 refuse sb. sth.(拒绝某人某事), 但refuse的后面不能接动名词或宾语从句。【即学即练】2．We should refuse ______ things that can be used only once.A．use B．to use C．using D．to using05  wish的用法【课文详解】How he wished that Chang'e could come back!他多么希望嫦娥能够回来啊。【句型剖析】wish希望;想要  后面跟名词、动词不定式、宾语从句等。后跟宾语时,后面的由从句总是用过去时,表示实现的可能性很小或者不可能实现。wish后还可跟双宾语和动词不定式的复合结构。I wish you to stay at home.我希望你待在家里。We hope to see you again. =We hope we can see you again. = We wish to see you again. 【即学即练】3．The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travellers wish ______ it.A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited【体系构建】【强化训练】一、单项选择1．Last week, some students ________ an English play at Xiamen No. 10 Middle School.A．put up B．put on C．put off D．put out2．—Our task is going to be finished except one small part.—　　　　 it is, you’d better hurry up.A．Whoever B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever3．Look at the photo of this family. ________ happy they are!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a4．Please let me know ________ it will snow or not.A．if B．whether C．that D．when5．Before the guests arrived, mom quickly ________ some fruits and sweets on the table.A．put out B．laid out C．worked out D．found out6．—I wonder ________ if I park my car here.—Of course it does, you need to find a safer place.A．that it minds B．how it matters C．whether it matters D．if it works7．I don’t know ________ Kate will go to the park ________ it is rainy tomorrow.A．whether; whether B．how; whether C．if; whether                     D．whether; if8．—What’s your plan for this coming summer holiday? —I am not sure if I ________ to Hainan on vacation with my parents.A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone9．—Excuse me, do you know ________? This one isn’t open today.—Yes. There is one 750 meters away.A．how can I get to the post office B．if there is another post officeC．how many post offices there are in the city D．which bus goes to the post office10．—I wonder ________.—Yes, it tastes really nice.A．who likes eating zongziB．where we can buy this kind of zongziC．how much we should pay for this kind of zongziD．if Jiaxing zongzi is delicious二、完形填空"Look at the moon," my son shouts excitedly. Our son's best friend joins in the celebration, and soon the whole room is looking out of the window, enjoying this simple sight.It's not the first time we've    11    our love of the moon as a family. Last time we celebrated as we sat in a taxi after a meaningful day trip. Both our son and little daughter were jumping around with    12    in the back of the cab at the sight of the big golden October harvest moon. The driver couldn't help but join in the simple joy.In order not to    13    the moon whenever it appears, we even    14    our bedroom to the back of the house. So our son has a    15    from Bath in the East to the Forest in the West. It has paid off as he often now shouts down to us about sunrises, sunsets, rainbows or a storm.I'm not sure if he knows just    16    this pleases me. At seven, it feels like he is starting to understand more about the rhythm of life, the passing of time, and how it    17    us humans. He knows that the sun doesn't    18    rise in one place, that it travels    19    the sky. He knows that clouds will gather near hills or mountains and a rainbow often     20     rain. It feels like he is developing a     21     connection with the earth through the     22     he spends sitting on his windowsill.He then understands what he is enjoying is temporary (短暂的). The     23     doesn't stay full for long and rainbows disappear quickly.     24    , he's catching those moments with both     25     and holding them in his arms. And what I love about this the most is that his first thoughts are always to share this joy with those whom he loves.11．A．shared B．developed C．wanted D．accepted12．A．hope B．joy C．courage D．peace13．A．see B．welcome C．lose D．miss14．A．decorated B．changed C．prepared D．bought15．A．view B．trip C．dream D．memory16．A．how long B．how often C．how much D．how17．A．influences B．tells C．worries D．warns18．A．really B．even C．just D．ever19．A．through B．above C．across D．under20．A．appears B．follows C．invites D．brings21．A．softer B．harder C．lighter D．deeper22．A．thoughts B．moments C．efforts D．money23．A．clouds B．rainbows C．sun D．moon24．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Suddenly D．However25．A．hands B．eyes C．ears D．feet三、阅读理解AThe Chang’e-3, named after a Chinese goddess, is China’s first spacecraft(航天器) to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander and a moon rover(月球车) called Yutu. The Chang’e-3 spacecraft is the second phase(阶段) China’s lunar programme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Earth. It follows the success of the Chang’e-1 and Chang’e-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Chang’e-3 was successful.The Chang’e-3 is one of the most difficult tasks in China’s space programme, the news says. The news adds that exploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of Chinese for thousands of years.With a lander and the moon rover Yutu, Chang’e-3 soft-landed(软着陆) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yutu later separated(分离) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vote(投票) attracted people to come up with names.In Chinese folk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Chang’e, the moon goddess. Chang’e took her pet and flew towards the moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the white animal ever since.26．Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the moon in China?A．Chang’e-1 B．Chang’e-2C．Chang’e-3 D．Yutu27．From this passage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully?A．Three B．Two C．One D．None28．Who did the moon rover name after?A．a Chinese goddess B．Chang’e C．Yutu of Chang’e D．a white pet rabbit29．Which of the following is Not true?A．Chang’e-2 was set up in 2010.B．Yutu isn’t the first rover of China.C．Many people voted for Yutu online.D．Yutu separated after Chang’e-3 landed on the moon.30．The article may be found in __________.A．a history book B．a fashion magazineC．a geography book D．a newspaperBA small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.     It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmas—oh, not the true meaning of Christmas. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing gifts—running around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma…spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.     Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an unusual way.     Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling (摔跤) at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored (赞助) by an inner-city church.These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.     As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (头盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.     Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot potential (潜力) , but losing like this could take the heart out of them.” Justin loved kids—all kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. That’s when the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.     On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our Christmas.31．Justin hated Christmas because ________.A．he didn’t enjoy receiving giftsB．he had a hard time choosing giftsC．he spent too much money buying giftsD．he disliked putting gifts under the Christmas tree32．We know from the passage that the team sponsored by inner-city church ________.A．were well dressed B．paid no attention to safetyC．feared Kevin’s team D．couldn’t afford a helmet33．How did Justin feel about the team’s failure?A．Upset B．Angry C．Hopeless D．Shameful34．Why did the writer send gifts to the inner-city church without leaving her name?A．To avoid being thanked B．To play a joke on JustinC．To give Justin a surprise D．To protect her private information35．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．The Church Gift B．A Special NoteC．The White Envelope D．A Christmas Card