山东省泰安市肥城市2022-2023学年六年级下学期期中英语试卷（五四学制）

这是一份山东省泰安市肥城市2022-2023学年六年级下学期期中英语试卷（五四学制），共28页。试卷主要包含了阅读填空，单词拼写，根据句意，翻译句子，写作，周末和节假日玩一个小时等内容，欢迎下载使用。
山东省泰安市肥城市2022-2023学年六年级下学期期中英语试卷（五四学制）（解析版）
六、完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。（10分）
15．（10分）Dear Zhu Zhonghua，
How's it going？Thank you for your e﹣mail and photos，and I know your school days in Beijing are so happy.Now let me tell you about （1）　 　 in New York City.
In the morning，I get up at 7 o' clock.Then I have （2）　 　at 7：30.I like to eat vegetable salad and bread，and my mother （3）　 　 them for me everyday.After that，I go to school with my classmates Mia and Dada.Our school is next to Chinatown（唐人街），so we always（4）　 　Chinese people on the way to school.They are very nice and always（5）　 　" ni hao " to us.
At 9 o'clock，we get to school.I have four （6）　 　 in the morning and two in the afternoon.The last class finishes at 3 o' clock.Then I go to the art club.I have a picture（7）　 　our school for you，and I'm sure you'll like it.I want to join the Chinese club，（8）　 　I can't speak Chinese well.Can you （9）　 　me about it？With fun classes and clubs，I find my school days very（10）　 　.What do you think of my school days？Please write me soon.
Yours，
Matt

（1）A.yours
B.mine
C.his
（2）A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.math
（3）A.draws
B.sells
C.makes
（4）A.need
B.meet
C.thank
（5）A.spell
B.say
C.tell
（6）A.tests
B.classes
C.trips
（7）A.to
B.with
C.of
（8）A.or
B.but
C.so
（9）A.teach
B.call
C.know
（10）A.long
B.boring
C.relaxing
七、阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。每小题8分。
16．（8分）Mr.Miller is very busy on weekdays.He wants to have much fun on weekends.
On Saturday，Mr.Miller gets up at 9 o'clock in the morning.Then，he likes going shopping with Mrs.Miller.They buy lots of food.They like vegetables and fruit.Mr.Miller likes bananas and Mrs.Miller likes oranges.Their son and daughter don't like shopping.The children go to their grandparents' house.
On Saturday evening，Mr.Miller likes reading books.He also likes watching TV with his family.If the weather（天气） is nice after dinner，he often walks in the park with his children.They often have some ice﹣cream there.
On Sunday morning，Mr.Miller likes playing soccer with his friends.After that， they have a big lunch.On Sunday evening，he likes calling his brother on the phone，and he often goes to bed early.
（1）What fruit does Mrs.Miller like？ 　 　
A.Bananas.
B.Oranges.
C.Pears.
D.Strawberries.
（2）What does Mr.Miller like doing on Sunday？ 　 　
A.Taking a walk.
B.Playing soccer.
C.Calling his parents.
D.Eating some ice﹣cream.
（3）最后一段中，划线单词 they 指代的是 　 　。
A.Mr.Miller's children
B.Mr Miller's parents
C.Mr.Miller and his brother
D.Mr.Miller and his friends
（4）What is the best title（标题） for the passage？ 　 　
A.Mr.Miller's weekend
B.Mr.Miller's family
C.Mr.Miller likes shopping
D.Mr.Miller wants a holiday

17．（6分）Here are four after﹣school clubs at Riverside School this term!
Chess Club
Like playing chess？Come and join us!
On Monday and Friday
In the Sports Center.＄30
Please call Mr.Smith at 681﹣2739.
Writing Club
Are you good at writing？Yes？Welcome to this club!
On Thursday.
In Classroom301.＄25
Email Mrs.White at marvwhite2002@riversideschool.com.
Science Club
Do you like science？You can find many interesting things here!
On Wednesday.
In Classroom 607. ＄40
Email Mrs.Miller at dalemiller2006@riversideschool.com.
Violin club
Want to play the violin？Ms.Yang is here to help you!
On Monday and Thursday
In the school music room.＄60
Call Ms.Yang at 224﹣7787，please.
（1）Jack wants to join the Chess Club and the violin club.He needs to pay（支付） 　 　.
A.＄30
B.＄60
C.＄90
D.＄ 100
（2）Who can help students learn to play the violin？ 　 　
A.Mrs.White.
B.Mrs.Miller.
C.Mr.Smith.
D.Ms.Yang.
（3）From the passage，we can know 　 　.
A.the chess club is in the Classroom 301
B.you can join the science club on Wednesday
C.you can find many interesting subjects in the science club
D.you can Email Mrs.Miller if you want to join the writing club

18．（8分）Dai Guangtan，a Frenchman.（法国人），lives in Shanghai.He is good at cooking and has a great love for Chinese food.He often cooks Chinese food and shares（分享），it with all the world （全世界）.
Many people know Dai because of his videos（视频） of cooking Chinese food. They get many likes（关注）.In the videos，he makes Chinese food，like jianbing，baozi and hundun.After watching the videos，many Chinese people think he cooks well.People in other parts of the world also say they like the videos and want to try some Chinese food one day.
"From them，I often get a lot of questions about how to make Chinese food.I think it is good to know about the culture（文化） behind the food，"Dai says."When you cook Beijing luzhu，you can make it look nice and taste good when you know about its culture."
Dai often travels（旅行） in China to find new tastes in food.He shares his travels in his videos.He wants people all over the world to know about and love Chinese food and its culture after watching his videos.
（1）From Paragraph 1（第一段） we know Dai loves 　 　.
A.French food
B.Chinese food
C.making videos
D.traveling
（2）What does the underlined word"They"refer to（指代）？ 　 　
A.The videos.
B.The questions.
C.The people.
D.The food.
（3）Dai travels in China to 　 　.
A.make friends
B.help people in need
C.teach people to cook
D.find new tastes in food
（4）What's the main idea（主旨） of the passage？ 　 　
A.Chinese videos are very interesting.
B.People all over the world like Chinese food.
C.French people like to watch Chinese videos.
D.A Frenchman shares Chinese food with the world.
19．（8分）I'm Raj from India（印度） and I come to America to study in a middle school.Today is my first day at school.And I walk to my school.
I am a little afraid because I don't know anybody in the new school.I am also confused（困惑的） because I don't know where to take lessons.In India，the teacher comes to the classroom and the students wait for him or her.But here，the students go to different classrooms.For my first class，I walk into the classroom and ask the teacher，"Is this the right place？"he answers，"Yes."His voice makes me feel a little better.He asks me to sit where I want.But in India，the teacher tells me where to sit.
At noon，I go to the cafeteria（自助餐厅） for lunch.I feel happy because we don't have it in India.At 3：30 p.m.，all the students can go home.I am surprised（惊讶） because we have long school days in India—7：00 a.m.to 5：30 p.m.I take the bus to go home.On the bus，I think，"Today is not bad."
（1）How does Raj go to school today？ 　 　
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.On foot.
D.By bike.
（2）Why is Raj a little afraid？ 　 　
A.He doesn't speak English well.
B.He doesn't know the way to school.
C.He doesn't know where to take lessons.
D.He doesn't know anyone in the new school.
（3）When does Raj's school in America usually finish？ 　 　
A.At 3：30 p.m.
B.At 5：00 p.m.
C.At 5：30 p.m.
D.At 7：00 p.m.
（4）What is NOT true（真实的） from the passage？ 　 　
A.In India，they don't have cafeteria.
B.In America，the teacher comes to the classroom and the students wait for him or her.
C.In India，the teacher tells the students where to sit.
D.In India，they have long school days.
八、阅读填空。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的五个选项中，选择还原到文章中，使文章意思通顺、结构完整。（10分）
20．（10分）What do you like to do when you have time？Li Han likes to play sports.He is a boy from Beijing.（1）　 　.The boy plays sports every day.
Li Han likes sports because of his father，Li Qiang.（2）　 　When he finds his son doesn't play any sports after school，he takes him to go out and play sports every day.
Li Han goes to sleep early at about 8 o'clock，so he can get up very early.（3）　 　They usually play sports for about one hour in the morning.In the afternoon，Li Han goes home early.（4）　 　
Now Li Han loves sports very much and he is good at many of them，like swimming.（5）　 　
A.At about﹣6 o'clock in the morning，he goes out to play sports with his father.
B.He says playing sports makes（让） him happy and strong （强壮的）.
C.Li Qiang thinks playing sports is important.
D.In the evening，he plays sports first and then does his homework.
E.He is 10 years old now.
九、单词拼写，根据句意、首字母或音标提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应位置上。（10分）
21．（1分）The boys are my 　 　/[ˈkʌznz/.
22．（1分）The pair of 　 　（裤子） is＄78.
23．（1分）Does she like 　 　/' kærəts/ for dinner？
24．（1分）About 1，600 people lost their 　 　（生命） in the flood（洪水）.
25．（1分）In China，the new school year begins in S 　 　.
26．（1分）Laura likes d 　 　very much，so you can see pictures everywhere in her room.
27．（1分）Boys and girls，please talk about this question in your g 　 　.
28．（1分）Tomorrow is her　 　 birthday． （二十）
29．（1分）Tina loves sports，and she e 　 　for half an hour every morning.
30．（1分）Frank usually drives to work at a q 　 　to eight.
十、综合填空，根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）（10分）
31．（10分）
lot，they，weekend，never，good，relaxing，play，free，clean，quickly
Dear Keyin，
How are you？Do you play video games（电子游戏）？What do you think of them？Some of my English friends think they are boring，so they（1）　 　play them.But some love playing them.Sometimes，they play video games even（甚至） at late night.Of course，then they can't get up early the next morning.Sometimes they take（2）　 　phones to school and play video in class.Sometimes，they finish their homework（3）　 　，so they can have more time（4）　 　video games.But I don't think playing video games for a long time is（5）　 　.
How about Chinese students？Let me tell you.Now，we don't spend（花费）（6）　 　of time on video games.First，we can't play them at school.Then，we can play them for one hour only on Fridays，（7）　 　and holidays.In my（8）　 　time，I play them but I don't play too much.I always dance，play soccer or（9）　 　my room.They are all（10）　 　and help me to be healthy.Do you think so？
Yours，
Gao Ning
十一、阅读表达，阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。
32．（10分）Little Jason comes from America.He lives①_________his parents in Shanghai now.His parents teach English in a school.Little Jason is only five years old.（4）He loves asking questions，and he likes to think about things，too.
One morning，he sees his mother crying（哭） in her room.So he asks her，"②________are you crying，Mum？"
"Oh，one teacher in our school，Mrs.Lu，has a daughter.But the girl is badly ill（病） in hospital.Mrs.Lu's heart（心脏） is broken（破碎） now，"his mother says.
After Jason hears（听到） that，he goes out.Ten minutes later，he comes to Mrs.Lu's house."May I come in，Aunt Lu？"he asks.
"Yes，come in，Jason."Mrs.Lu says.
"Aunt Lu，I hear your heart is broken because of your daughter.Now here is some glue（胶水） for you.It can work well for the broken heart."little Jason says.
Mrs.Lu puts her arms around the boy and doesn't say anything.
（1）What is Jason's father's job？
　 　
（2）Who is badly ill in hospital in the passage？
　 　
（3）请根据短文内容，填入合适的单词，每空一词。
①　 　②　 　
（4）把划线句子翻译成汉语。
　 　
（5）What do you think of Little Jason？
　 　
十二、翻译句子（10分）
33．（2分）一月是一年中的第一个月。
　 　
34．（2分）在周末他要么打篮球要么拉小提琴。
　 　
35．（2分）周二下午我们上一个小时的地理课。
　 　
36．（2分）你能早一点来我的生日晚会吗？
　 　
37．（2分）汤姆想给姐姐买一双鞋。
　 　
十三、写作（20分）
38．（20分）近日，肥城好少年李磊乐于助人的事迹引起关注，请你根据下面的表格，介绍一下他的情况。
姓名
Lilei
年龄
12
生日
2011年2月2日
饮食习惯
like fruit and vegetables
特长及加入的俱乐部
Play basketball/the sports club…
喜欢的科目及原因
science/interesting...
日常生活及时间
get up/brush teeth/exercise/go to school
要求：表达准确，行文连贯。不得出现真实的个人信息。不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Li Lei is a very great student.He is in No.1 middle school.__________________________________________

参考答案与试题解析
六、完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。（10分）
15．（10分）Dear Zhu Zhonghua，
How's it going？Thank you for your e﹣mail and photos，and I know your school days in Beijing are so happy.Now let me tell you about （1）　B　 in New York City.
In the morning，I get up at 7 o' clock.Then I have （2）　A　at 7：30.I like to eat vegetable salad and bread，and my mother （3）　C　 them for me everyday.After that，I go to school with my classmates Mia and Dada.Our school is next to Chinatown（唐人街），so we always（4）　B　Chinese people on the way to school.They are very nice and always（5）　B　" ni hao " to us.
At 9 o'clock，we get to school.I have four （6）　B　 in the morning and two in the afternoon.The last class finishes at 3 o' clock.Then I go to the art club.I have a picture（7）　C　our school for you，and I'm sure you'll like it.I want to join the Chinese club，（8）　B　I can't speak Chinese well.Can you （9）　A　me about it？With fun classes and clubs，I find my school days very（10）　C　.What do you think of my school days？Please write me soon.
Yours，
Matt

（1）A.yours
B.mine
C.his
（2）A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.math
（3）A.draws
B.sells
C.makes
（4）A.need
B.meet
C.thank
（5）A.spell
B.say
C.tell
（6）A.tests
B.classes
C.trips
（7）A.to
B.with
C.of
（8）A.or
B.but
C.so
（9）A.teach
B.call
C.know
（10）A.long
B.boring
C.relaxing
【分析】短文主要介绍了作者在纽约的日常生活，包括早上的起床时间和早餐习惯，上学路上遇到的中国人以及上学和参加艺术俱乐部的情况。作者还向朋友介绍了自己的学校生活，并询问了关于加入中文俱乐部的建议。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：现在让我告诉你我在纽约的学校生活。A.你的，B.我的，C.他的。根据Thank you for your e﹣mail and photos，and I know your school days in Beijing are so happy.（谢谢你的邮件和照片，我知道你在北京的学校生活很愉快。）可知是现在让我告诉你我在纽约的学校生活。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：然后我在7：30吃早餐。A.早餐，B.午餐，C.数学。根据In the morning，I get up at 7 o' clock.（早上，我7点起床。）可知是然后我在7：30吃早餐。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：我喜欢吃蔬菜沙拉和面包，我妈妈每天都给我做。A.画画，B.销售，C.制作。根据I like to eat vegetable salad and bread（我喜欢吃蔬菜沙拉和面包）可知是我妈妈每天都给我做。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：我们的学校在唐人街旁边，所以我们总是在上学的路上遇到中国人。A.需要，B.遇见，C.谢谢。根据Our school is next to Chinatown（唐人街）（我们的学校在唐人街旁边）可知是所以我们总是在上学的路上遇到中国人。故选B。
（5）考查动词。句意：他们很好，总是对我们说"你好"。A.拼写，B.说，C.告诉。根据" ni hao " （" 你好" ）可知是对我们说"你好"。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：我上午有四节课，下午有两节课。A.测试，B.课程，C.旅行。根据The last class finishes at 3 o' clock.（最后一节课3点结束。）可知是我上午有四节课，下午有两节课。故选B。
（7）考查介词。句意：我有一张我们学校的照片给你，我相信你会喜欢的。A.至，B.带有，C.……的。根据句意和固定短语a picture of our school"一张我们学校的照片"。故选C。
（8）考查连词。句意：我想加入中文俱乐部，但是我中文说得不好。A.或者，B.但是，C.所以。根据I want to join the Chinese club（我想加入中文俱乐部）和I can't speak Chinese well（我中文说得不好。）可知前后句是转折关系，用but。故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：你能教我吗？A.教，B.打电话，C.知道。根据but I can't speak Chinese well（但是我中文说得不好）可知是你能教我吗。故选A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：有了有趣的课程和俱乐部，我发现我的学校生活非常放松。A.长的，B.无聊的，C.放松的。根据With fun classes and clubs（有了有趣的课程和俱乐部）可知是我发现我的学校生活非常放松。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
七、阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。每小题8分。
16．（8分）Mr.Miller is very busy on weekdays.He wants to have much fun on weekends.
On Saturday，Mr.Miller gets up at 9 o'clock in the morning.Then，he likes going shopping with Mrs.Miller.They buy lots of food.They like vegetables and fruit.Mr.Miller likes bananas and Mrs.Miller likes oranges.Their son and daughter don't like shopping.The children go to their grandparents' house.
On Saturday evening，Mr.Miller likes reading books.He also likes watching TV with his family.If the weather（天气） is nice after dinner，he often walks in the park with his children.They often have some ice﹣cream there.
On Sunday morning，Mr.Miller likes playing soccer with his friends.After that， they have a big lunch.On Sunday evening，he likes calling his brother on the phone，and he often goes to bed early.
（1）What fruit does Mrs.Miller like？ 　B　
A.Bananas.
B.Oranges.
C.Pears.
D.Strawberries.
（2）What does Mr.Miller like doing on Sunday？ 　B　
A.Taking a walk.
B.Playing soccer.
C.Calling his parents.
D.Eating some ice﹣cream.
（3）最后一段中，划线单词 they 指代的是 　D　。
A.Mr.Miller's children
B.Mr Miller's parents
C.Mr.Miller and his brother
D.Mr.Miller and his friends
（4）What is the best title（标题） for the passage？ 　A　
A.Mr.Miller's weekend
B.Mr.Miller's family
C.Mr.Miller likes shopping
D.Mr.Miller wants a holiday
【分析】本文主要讲述了Mr.Miller在周末的生活。他平时很忙，周末想要尽情享受。周六早上9点，他和Mrs.Miller喜欢一起去购物，买很多食物，他们喜欢蔬菜和水果，Mr.Miller喜欢香蕉，Mrs.Miller喜欢橙子。他们的孩子不喜欢购物，所以去了外公外婆家。周六晚上，Mr.Miller喜欢看书，也喜欢和家人一起看电视。如果天气好，晚饭后，他经常和孩子们一起在公园里散步，还会买些冰淇淋。周日早上，Mr.Miller喜欢和朋友们踢足球，然后一起吃一顿丰盛的午餐。周日晚上，他喜欢给他的兄弟打电话，经常早早上床睡觉。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段Mr.Miller likes bananas and Mrs.Miller likes oranges.（Mr.Miller喜欢香蕉，Mrs.Miller喜欢橙子。）可知Mrs.Miller喜欢橙子，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第4段On Sunday morning，Mr.Miller likes playing soccer with his friends.（。周日早上，Mr.Miller喜欢和朋友们踢足球。）可知周日Mr.Miller喜欢和朋友们踢足球，故选B。
（3）代词指代题。根据第4段On Sunday morning，Mr.Miller likes playing soccer with his friends.After that， they have a big lunch.（周日早上，Mr.Miller喜欢和朋友们踢足球，然后他们一起吃一顿丰盛的午餐。）可知they指的是Mr.Miller和他的朋友们，故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第1段Mr.Miller is very busy on weekdays.He wants to have much fun on weekends.（Mr.Miller平日很忙。他想在周末玩得很开心。）可知本文主要介绍了Mr.Miller的周末，故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

17．（6分）Here are four after﹣school clubs at Riverside School this term!
Chess Club
Like playing chess？Come and join us!
On Monday and Friday
In the Sports Center.＄30
Please call Mr.Smith at 681﹣2739.
Writing Club
Are you good at writing？Yes？Welcome to this club!
On Thursday.
In Classroom301.＄25
Email Mrs.White at marvwhite2002@riversideschool.com.
Science Club
Do you like science？You can find many interesting things here!
On Wednesday.
In Classroom 607. ＄40
Email Mrs.Miller at dalemiller2006@riversideschool.com.
Violin club
Want to play the violin？Ms.Yang is here to help you!
On Monday and Thursday
In the school music room.＄60
Call Ms.Yang at 224﹣7787，please.
（1）Jack wants to join the Chess Club and the violin club.He needs to pay（支付） 　C　.
A.＄30
B.＄60
C.＄90
D.＄ 100
（2）Who can help students learn to play the violin？ 　D　
A.Mrs.White.
B.Mrs.Miller.
C.Mr.Smith.
D.Ms.Yang.
（3）From the passage，we can know 　B　.
A.the chess club is in the Classroom 301
B.you can join the science club on Wednesday
C.you can find many interesting subjects in the science club
D.you can Email Mrs.Miller if you want to join the writing club
【分析】这篇短文介绍了Riverside School这个学期的四个课外俱乐部，分别是：象棋俱乐部、写作俱乐部、科学俱乐部和小提琴俱乐部。每个俱乐部的时间、地点、费用和联系方式都有详细说明。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据表格1：＄30（30美元）及表格4：＄60（60美元）可知参加象棋俱乐部30美元，参加小提琴俱乐部60美元，总共90美元，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格4：Ms.Yang is here to help you!（杨女士在这里帮助你！）可知杨女士教小提琴，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格3：On Wednesday（周三）可知在周三可以参加科学俱乐部，故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

18．（8分）Dai Guangtan，a Frenchman.（法国人），lives in Shanghai.He is good at cooking and has a great love for Chinese food.He often cooks Chinese food and shares（分享），it with all the world （全世界）.
Many people know Dai because of his videos（视频） of cooking Chinese food. They get many likes（关注）.In the videos，he makes Chinese food，like jianbing，baozi and hundun.After watching the videos，many Chinese people think he cooks well.People in other parts of the world also say they like the videos and want to try some Chinese food one day.
"From them，I often get a lot of questions about how to make Chinese food.I think it is good to know about the culture（文化） behind the food，"Dai says."When you cook Beijing luzhu，you can make it look nice and taste good when you know about its culture."
Dai often travels（旅行） in China to find new tastes in food.He shares his travels in his videos.He wants people all over the world to know about and love Chinese food and its culture after watching his videos.
（1）From Paragraph 1（第一段） we know Dai loves 　B　.
A.French food
B.Chinese food
C.making videos
D.traveling
（2）What does the underlined word"They"refer to（指代）？ 　A　
A.The videos.
B.The questions.
C.The people.
D.The food.
（3）Dai travels in China to 　D　.
A.make friends
B.help people in need
C.teach people to cook
D.find new tastes in food
（4）What's the main idea（主旨） of the passage？ 　D　
A.Chinese videos are very interesting.
B.People all over the world like Chinese food.
C.French people like to watch Chinese videos.
D.A Frenchman shares Chinese food with the world.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一位名叫戴光谈的法国人，他住在上海，擅长烹饪，热爱中国美食。他经常做中国菜并与全世界分享。他因为在网上分享自己做中国菜的视频而被人们所知。在这些视频中，他制作了煎饼、包子和馄饨等中国菜肴。很多中国人认为他做得很好，其他国家的人也表示喜欢这些视频，并希望有一天尝试一下中国菜。戴光谈说："我经常收到很多关于如何做中国菜的问题。我认为了解菜肴背后的文化是很好的。"他经常在中国旅行，寻找新的美食，并在视频中分享他的旅行。他希望在观看他的视频后，全世界的人都能了解和热爱中国美食及其文化。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据第一段He is good at cooking and has a great love for Chinese food.（他擅长烹饪并且热爱中国美食。）可知第一段告诉我们戴喜欢中国美食。故选B。
（2）代词指代题。根据第二段Many people know Dai because of his videos（视频） of cooking Chinese food. They get many likes（关注）.In the videos，he makes Chinese food，like jianbing，baozi and hundun.（很多人了解戴是因为他烹饪中国食物的视频。它们得到很多关注。在这些视频中，他制作中国食物，例如煎饼、包子和馄饨。）可知是他的视频得到关注，they指代的是"视频"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Dai often travels（旅行） in China to find new tastes in food.（戴经常在中国旅行寻找食物的新口味。）可知戴在中国旅行是为了寻找食物的新口味。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Dai Guangtan，a Frenchman.（法国人），lives in Shanghai.He often cooks Chinese food and shares it with all the world （戴光谈，一个法国人，生活在上海。他经常做中国菜并与全世界分享）以及最后一段He wants people all over the world to know about and love Chinese food and its culture after watching his videos.（他希望在观看他的视频后，全世界的人都能了解和热爱中国美食及其文化。）可知本文主要讲述一个法国人与全世界分享中国美食。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
19．（8分）I'm Raj from India（印度） and I come to America to study in a middle school.Today is my first day at school.And I walk to my school.
I am a little afraid because I don't know anybody in the new school.I am also confused（困惑的） because I don't know where to take lessons.In India，the teacher comes to the classroom and the students wait for him or her.But here，the students go to different classrooms.For my first class，I walk into the classroom and ask the teacher，"Is this the right place？"he answers，"Yes."His voice makes me feel a little better.He asks me to sit where I want.But in India，the teacher tells me where to sit.
At noon，I go to the cafeteria（自助餐厅） for lunch.I feel happy because we don't have it in India.At 3：30 p.m.，all the students can go home.I am surprised（惊讶） because we have long school days in India—7：00 a.m.to 5：30 p.m.I take the bus to go home.On the bus，I think，"Today is not bad."
（1）How does Raj go to school today？ 　C　
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.On foot.
D.By bike.
（2）Why is Raj a little afraid？ 　D　
A.He doesn't speak English well.
B.He doesn't know the way to school.
C.He doesn't know where to take lessons.
D.He doesn't know anyone in the new school.
（3）When does Raj's school in America usually finish？ 　A　
A.At 3：30 p.m.
B.At 5：00 p.m.
C.At 5：30 p.m.
D.At 7：00 p.m.
（4）What is NOT true（真实的） from the passage？ 　B　
A.In India，they don't have cafeteria.
B.In America，the teacher comes to the classroom and the students wait for him or her.
C.In India，the teacher tells the students where to sit.
D.In India，they have long school days.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个来自印度的学生Raj第一天在美国中学的经历。他感到有些害怕和困惑，因为他不认识新学校的任何人，也不知道该去哪里上课。在印度，老师会来教室，学生们等待他或她的到来。但在美国，学生们需要去不同的教室上课。在第一节课中，Raj走进教室问老师这是否是正确的地方，老师回答说是，并让他坐在他想坐的地方。这与印度的教育方式有所不同，老师会告诉他在哪里坐。在午餐时间，Raj去了食堂，他感到很高兴，因为在印度没有这样的设施。下午3：30，所有的学生都可以回家了，这让Raj感到惊讶，因为在印度，学校的时间很长，从早上7点到下午5：30。他乘坐公交车回家，在车上想着"今天过得不错"。这篇短文通过Raj的经历，展示了印度和美国教育体系的差异，以及Raj对新环境的适应过程。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Today is my first day at school.And I walk to my school.（今天是我第一天上学。我步行去学校。）可知Raj今天步行去学校。故选C。
（2）根据第二段I am a little afraid because I don't know anybody in the new school.（我有点害怕，因为我不认识新学校的任何人。）可知Raj有点害怕是因为他不认识新学校的任何人。故选D。
（3）根据最后一段At 3：30 p.m.，all the students can go home.（下文3点半，所有学生都可以回家。）可知美国放学的时间通常是下午3点半。故选A。
（4）根据第二段In India，the teacher comes to the classroom and the students wait for him or her.But here，the students go to different classrooms.（在印度，老师来到教室。学生等着他或她。但在这里，学生们去不同的教室。）可知表述错误的是选项B"在美国，老师来教室，学生们等着他或她。"故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
八、阅读填空。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的五个选项中，选择还原到文章中，使文章意思通顺、结构完整。（10分）
20．（10分）What do you like to do when you have time？Li Han likes to play sports.He is a boy from Beijing.（1）　E　.The boy plays sports every day.
Li Han likes sports because of his father，Li Qiang.（2）　C　When he finds his son doesn't play any sports after school，he takes him to go out and play sports every day.
Li Han goes to sleep early at about 8 o'clock，so he can get up very early.（3）　A　They usually play sports for about one hour in the morning.In the afternoon，Li Han goes home early.（4）　D　
Now Li Han loves sports very much and he is good at many of them，like swimming.（5）　B　
A.At about﹣6 o'clock in the morning，he goes out to play sports with his father.
B.He says playing sports makes（让） him happy and strong （强壮的）.
C.Li Qiang thinks playing sports is important.
D.In the evening，he plays sports first and then does his homework.
E.He is 10 years old now.
【分析】这篇短文主要写了一个叫李涵的男孩喜欢打运动，每天都和他的爸爸一起出去运动。他每天早上很早起床和爸爸一起打运动，下午回家后也会继续运动。现在他非常喜欢运动，也擅长很多运动，比如游泳。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合上文Li Han likes to play sports.He is a boy from Beijing.（李涵喜欢运动。他是一个来自北京的男孩。）可知是介绍李涵，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"他现在10岁了。"故选E。
（2）结合上文Li Han likes sports because of his father，Li Qiang.（李涵喜欢运动因为他爸爸，李强。）可知他爸爸觉得运动重要，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"李强认为运动很重要。"故选C。
（3）结合上文Li Han goes to sleep early at about 8 o'clock，so he can get up very early.（李涵大约8点睡得很早，所以他可以很早起床。）可知他早起运动，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"早上6点左右，他和他的父亲出去做运动。"故选A。
（4）结合上文In the afternoon，Li Han goes home early.（下午，李涵很早就回家了。）可知很早回家，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"晚上，他先做运动，然后做作业。"故选D。
（5）结合上文Now Li Han loves sports very much and he is good at many of them，like swimming.（现在李涵非常喜欢运动，他擅长很多运动，比如游泳。）可知他喜欢运动，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"他说运动使他快乐和强壮。"故选B。
【点评】结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
九、单词拼写，根据句意、首字母或音标提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应位置上。（10分）
21．（1分）The boys are my 　cousins　/[ˈkʌznz/.
【分析】这些男孩是我的堂兄弟。
【解答】根据音标提示可知，应该是"堂兄弟"，填名词cousin的复数。
故答案为：cousins。
【点评】积累一些词汇，结合语境，根据要求，掌握音标知识，正确写出答案。
22．（1分）The pair of 　trousers　（裤子） is＄78.
【分析】这条裤子78美元。
【解答】根据提示"裤子"可知，填名词复数trousers。
故答案为：trousers。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23．（1分）Does she like 　carrots　/' kærəts/ for dinner？
【分析】她喜欢晚餐吃胡萝卜吗？
【解答】根据音标/' kærəts/可知，对应的单词是carrots，意为"胡萝卜"，名词carrot的复数形式，此处使用复数形式表示一类事物。
故答案为：carrots。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给音标，正确拼写出单词。
24．（1分）About 1，600 people lost their 　lives　（生命） in the flood（洪水）.
【分析】大约有1600人在洪水中失去了他们的生命。
【解答】根据提示"生命"可知，是可数名词life。这里形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，修饰名词复数lives。
故答案为：lives。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
25．（1分）In China，the new school year begins in S 　eptember　.
【分析】在中国，新的学年在九月开始。
【解答】根据"在中国，新的学年在......开始。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"九月"，填名词September。
故答案为：September。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
26．（1分）Laura likes d 　rawing　very much，so you can see pictures everywhere in her room.
【分析】劳拉非常喜欢画画，所以你可以在她的房间里看到到处都是画。
【解答】根据"劳拉非常喜欢......所以你可以在她的房间里看到到处都是画。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"画画"。like doing sth"喜欢做某事"固定搭配，填draw的动名词。
故答案为：drawing。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
27．（1分）Boys and girls，please talk about this question in your g 　roups　.
【分析】男孩们和女孩们，请在你们的小组里讨论这个问题。
【解答】根据"男孩们和女孩们，请在你们的......里讨论这个问题。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"小组"，填可数名词group的复数groups。
故答案为：groups。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
28．（1分）Tomorrow is her　twentieth　 birthday． （二十）
【分析】明天是他的第二十个生日．
【解答】二十twenty，基数词；第二十twentieth，序数词；根据句意"明天是他的第二十个生日"和语法可知，要用序数词作定语．
故答案为：twentieth．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
29．（1分）Tina loves sports，and she e 　xercises　for half an hour every morning.
【分析】蒂娜热爱运动，她每天早晨都会锻炼半小时。
【解答】根据"蒂娜热爱运动，她每天早晨都会......半小时。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"锻炼"。主语she第三人称单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用exercise的第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：exercises。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
30．（1分）Frank usually drives to work at a q 　uarter　to eight.
【分析】弗兰克通常在八点差一刻开车去上班。
【解答】根据"弗兰克通常在八点差......开车去上班。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"一刻钟"，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词quarter。
故答案为：quarter。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
十、综合填空，根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）（10分）
31．（10分）
lot，they，weekend，never，good，relaxing，play，free，clean，quickly
Dear Keyin，
How are you？Do you play video games（电子游戏）？What do you think of them？Some of my English friends think they are boring，so they（1）　never　play them.But some love playing them.Sometimes，they play video games even（甚至） at late night.Of course，then they can't get up early the next morning.Sometimes they take（2）　their　phones to school and play video in class.Sometimes，they finish their homework（3）　quickly　，so they can have more time（4）　to play　video games.But I don't think playing video games for a long time is（5）　good　.
How about Chinese students？Let me tell you.Now，we don't spend（花费）（6）　lots　of time on video games.First，we can't play them at school.Then，we can play them for one hour only on Fridays，（7）　weekends　and holidays.In my（8）　free　time，I play them but I don't play too much.I always dance，play soccer or（9）　clean　my room.They are all（10）　relaxing　and help me to be healthy.Do you think so？
Yours，
Gao Ning
【分析】这封信主要写了关于玩电子游戏的观点和习惯。英国的朋友有些觉得游戏无聊，不玩；有些则喜欢玩，甚至熬夜。他们有时会带手机去学校上课时玩游戏，有时完成作业后会有更多时间玩游戏。但作者认为长时间玩游戏不好。作者询问了中国学生的情况，他们在学校不能玩游戏，只能在星期五、周末和节假日玩一个小时。作者自己也玩游戏，但不过多，还会跳舞、踢足球或打扫房间，这些活动对健康有益。作者询问了对方的看法。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：我的一些英国朋友认为它们很无聊，所以他们从不玩它们。根据Some of my English friends think they are boring（我的一些英国朋友认为它们很无聊）可知是所以他们从不玩它们。故填never。
（2）考查代词。句意：有时他们带他们的手机到学校，在课堂上玩电子游戏。根据句意，可知用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词phones。故填their。
（3）考查副词。句意：有时，他们很快完成作业，所以他们就有更多的时间玩电子游戏。用副词quickly修饰动词finish。故填quickly。
（4）考查动词。句意：有时，他们很快完成作业，所以他们就有更多的时间玩电子游戏。固定短语have time to do sth"有时间做某事"，play video games"玩电子游戏"。故填to play。
（5）考查形容词。句意：但是我不认为长时间玩电子游戏是好的。根据But I don't think playing video games for a long time（但是我不认为长时间玩电子游戏）可知是但是我不认为长时间玩电子游戏是好的。故填good。
（6）考查名词。句意：现在，我们不会花很多时间在电子游戏上。固定短语lots of"许多、大量"，后接可数名词复数和不可数名词。故填lots。
（7）考查名词。句意：然后，我们只能在星期五、周末和节假日玩一个小时。根据on Fridays（在星期五）可知是在星期五、周末和节假日。用weekend的复数形式weekends。故填weekends。
（8）考查形容词。句意：在我的空闲时间，我玩它们，但我不玩太多。固定短语in one's free time"在某人的空闲时间"。故填free。
（9）考查动词。句意：我总是跳舞、踢足球或打扫我的房间。固定短语clean one's room"打扫某人的房间"，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用其原形。故填clean。
（10）考查形容词。句意：它们都让我放松，帮助我保持健康。根据I always dance，play soccer or clean my room.（我总是跳舞、踢足球或打扫我的房间。）可知是它们都让我放松，帮助我保持健康。故填relaxing。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
十一、阅读表达，阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。
32．（10分）Little Jason comes from America.He lives①_________his parents in Shanghai now.His parents teach English in a school.Little Jason is only five years old.（4）He loves asking questions，and he likes to think about things，too.
One morning，he sees his mother crying（哭） in her room.So he asks her，"②________are you crying，Mum？"
"Oh，one teacher in our school，Mrs.Lu，has a daughter.But the girl is badly ill（病） in hospital.Mrs.Lu's heart（心脏） is broken（破碎） now，"his mother says.
After Jason hears（听到） that，he goes out.Ten minutes later，he comes to Mrs.Lu's house."May I come in，Aunt Lu？"he asks.
"Yes，come in，Jason."Mrs.Lu says.
"Aunt Lu，I hear your heart is broken because of your daughter.Now here is some glue（胶水） for you.It can work well for the broken heart."little Jason says.
Mrs.Lu puts her arms around the boy and doesn't say anything.
（1）What is Jason's father's job？
　He is a teacher.　
（2）Who is badly ill in hospital in the passage？
　Mrs.Lu's daughter.　
（3）请根据短文内容，填入合适的单词，每空一词。
①　with　②　Why　
（4）把划线句子翻译成汉语。
　他喜欢问问题，也喜欢思考问题。　
（5）What do you think of Little Jason？
　He is kind.　
【分析】本文讲述了一件发生在小Jason身上的一个故事，他从他妈妈那里得知Lu太太的女儿生重病住院了，她的心都碎了。于是，他天真地拿着胶水想帮助Lu太太把她的心修补起来。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段His parents teach English in a school.（他的父母在一所学校教英语。）可知他的父亲是一名老师。故填：He is a teacher.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段 "Oh，one teacher in our school，Mrs.Lu，has a daughter.But the girl is badly ill（病） in hospital.Mrs.Lu's heart（心脏） is broken（破碎） now，"his mother says.（"哦，我们学校的一位老师，Lu太太有一个女儿。但那女孩病得很重，在医院里。Lu的心都碎了，"他妈妈说。）可知生病的是Lu太太的女儿。故填：Mrs.Lu's daughter.
（3）①考查介词。句意：他现在和父母住在上海。live with sb."和某人住在一起"。②考查疑问词句意：于是他问她："妈妈，你为什么哭呢？"根据第三段 "Oh，one teacher in our school，Mrs.Lu，has a daughter.But the girl is badly ill（病） in hospital.Mrs.Lu's heart（心脏） is broken（破碎） now，"his mother says.（"哦，我们学校的一位老师，Lu太太有一个女儿。但那女孩病得很重，在医院里。Lu的心都碎了，"他妈妈说。）可知Jason问的是为什么。故填：①with②Why。
（4）英译汉题。love doing sth."喜欢做某事"，asking questions"问问题"，like to do sth."喜欢做某事"，think about"思考"。故填：他喜欢问问题，也喜欢思考问题。
（5）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 "Aunt Lu，I hear your heart is broken because of your daughter.Now here is some glue（胶水） for you.It can work well for the broken heart."little Jason says.（"Lu阿姨，我听说你为你的女儿伤心。这是给你的胶水。它对心碎的人很管用。小Jason说。）可知Jason去安慰伤心的Lu太太，说明他是一个善良的人。故填：He is kind.
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
十二、翻译句子（10分）
33．（2分）一月是一年中的第一个月。
　January is the first month of a year.　
【分析】一月是一年中的第一个月。
【解答】结合句意，时态是一般现在时，January"一月"，作主语；is"是"，系动词；the first month of a year"一年中的第一个月"，作表语。
故填：January is the first month of a year.
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
34．（2分）在周末他要么打篮球要么拉小提琴。
　On weekends，he either plays basketball or the violin.　
【分析】在周末他要么打篮球要么拉小提琴。
【解答】根据句意提示"在周末他要么打篮球要么拉小提琴"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。考虑用固定句型either...or...，意为"要么......，要么......"。主语he属于第三人称单数，动词play填其第三人称单数形式。
故填：On weekends，he either plays basketball or the violin.
【点评】根据汉语提示填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的句型，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
35．（2分）周二下午我们上一个小时的地理课。
　We have a geography lesson for an hour on Tuesday afternoon.　
【分析】周二下午我们上一个小时的地理课。【我觉得We have an hour of geography class on Tuesday afternoon.也没有错】
【解答】根据句意提示"周二下午我们上一个小时的地理课"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。考虑用We作主语，谓语用动词have，名词短语 a geography lesson for an hour 作宾语，介词短语on Tuesday afternoon作状语。
故填：We have a geography lesson for an hour on Tuesday afternoon.
【点评】根据汉语提示填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的句型，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
36．（2分）你能早一点来我的生日晚会吗？
　Can you come to my birthday party earlier？　
【分析】你能早一点来我的生日晚会吗？
【解答】能can，是情态动词；来我的生日晚会come to my birthday party；早一点earlier，是副词的比较级，作状语。是一般疑问句，把情态动词can放在句首。
故答案为：Can you come to my birthday party earlier？
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
37．（2分）汤姆想给姐姐买一双鞋。
　Tom wants to buy a pair of shoes for his sister.　
【分析】汤姆想给姐姐买一双鞋。
【解答】根据句意提示"汤姆想给姐姐买一双鞋"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。考虑用Tom作主语，谓语用动词wants，不定式短语to buy a pair of shoes for his sister作宾语。
故填：Tom wants to buy a pair of shoes for his sister.
【点评】根据汉语提示填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的句型，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
十三、写作（20分）
38．（20分）近日，肥城好少年李磊乐于助人的事迹引起关注，请你根据下面的表格，介绍一下他的情况。
姓名
Lilei
年龄
12
生日
2011年2月2日
饮食习惯
like fruit and vegetables
特长及加入的俱乐部
Play basketball/the sports club…
喜欢的科目及原因
science/interesting...
日常生活及时间
get up/brush teeth/exercise/go to school
要求：表达准确，行文连贯。不得出现真实的个人信息。不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Li Lei is a very great student.He is in No.1 middle school.__________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
He is good at playing basketball.他擅长打篮球。be good at擅长。
【高分句型二】
If he has time，he often goes to the playground to play basketball with his friends.如果他有时间，他经常和他的朋友一起到操场打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Li Lei is a very great student.He is in No.1 middle school.He's 12 years old.He was born on February 2，2011.（基本信息） He likes eating fruit and vegetables.He is good at playing basketball. 【高分句型一】（饮食习惯）If he has time，he often goes to the playground to play basketball with his friends.【高分句型二】So he joined the sports club. （特长及加入的俱乐部）His favorite subject is science，because he finds it very interesting. （喜欢的科目及原因）He gets up at six every day.Then he brushes his teeth.He exercises for 20 minutes every day.He goes to school at seven.（日常生活及时间）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。