黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县第二中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】
展开延寿二中2021~2022学年度上学期 期中考试
高三英语试题
姓名:___________ 班级:___________ 考号:___________
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
A Film For Children: Frozen
There are three features classic Disney animations( 动画片)are supposed to have. The first is wonderful music. The second is a bit of danger and darkness in the songs. The third is a conservative message wrapped up in a traditional happy ending. Loosely inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s story The Snow Queen, Frozen initially promises to deliver on all three.
We open with two tiny princess playing together in their parents’ palace. Elsa is entertaining her younger sister Anna by shooting ice and snow from her hand, creating a secret playground. As the girls grow up, the film properly begins, with icy blonde Elsa(voiced by Idina Menzel) charged never to use her powers or show the world who she really is. Cut off from her elder sister, Anna(Kristen Bell) is bored beyond belief, dreaming of true love. The standout song is Let It Go. Frozen has blue tunes and darkness. But to our satisfaction, it has an end that makes everyone happy.
- When was the film Frozen first available to see in cinemas?
- On November 19. B. On November 29.
C. On December 9. D. On December 19
- What can we learn about the film Frozen?
- Its length is 120 minutes.
- It was directed by Shane Morris.
- Its story was written by Chris Buck.
- It is on at the cinema on the morning of December 9.
- What is the film Frozen based on?
- A Disney classic.
- A story named The Snow Queen.
- Jennifer Lee’s story with the same name.
- A film made by Hans Christian Andersen.
- What happens at the beginning of the film?
- The sisters make a snowman together.
- Elsa is asked never to use her powers.
- Elsa plays with her younger sister happily.
- Anna makes a playground for her elder sister.
(B)
When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.
I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days.
Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.
One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call. My father was in the hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.
After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.
5. When the author was a little girl, she _________.
- liked playing on the swing
- often talked with her father
- was good at repairing things
- learned to take care of her family
6. When at college, the author ________.
- received a call from her father every Sunday morning
- phoned her father every Sunday morning
- ask her father to call her every Sunday
- asked her father to talk with her
7. Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?
- She had got tired of talking with him.
- She was busy painting her house.
- Her daughter asked her to play.
- She was busy planning a trip.
8. When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father?
- After her father’s sudden death.
- Many years after her father’s death.
- On her way to the hospital to see her father.
- As soon as she got the news that her father was ill.
(C)
In England in the Middle Ages, the knight came after the lord on the social ladder. The path to knighthood began at the age of seven, when a vassal(封臣)sent his son to the lord’s house to become a page as part of his training. For seven years, a page was cared for by the women of the house, who taught him many important things. At the age of fourteen, the page became a squire, a personal attendant(随从)to a knight. From the knight he learned riding and all the skills of war, as well as hunting, hawking, and other sports. In theory, the squire could be knighted on the battlefield for exceptional bravery, but this event was much rarer than Hollywood would have made us believe.
When he was judged ready(generally between the ages of 18 and 21), the squire was knighted. He had to promise seriously to the knightly code which asked him to “protect the weak, defenseless, and helpless, and fight for the general welfare of all”. This code was rarely lived up to, but it remained the standard for proper behaviour among the noble people for centuries.
Battles were usually small affairs, fought between the knights of different lords. The object in a fight wasn’t necessarily to kill a competitor, but to catch him and ask his lord to pay for him.
Introduced from France in the 12th century, tournaments were an important part of military and social life. These “war games” contained individual contests, and group fights. Lances and swords were not sharp, but tournaments were where fame was made, so the fighting was hard and dangerous. Prizes were given to the winners, and some knights, such as famous William Marshall, made money in the tournaments. By the 14th century, tournaments became exciting fairs complete with singing, dancing, and feasting which might last for several days.
- What was required to become a knight in England in the Middle Ages?
- Learning many important things in a school.
- Being born by the women of the house.
- Being sent to the lord’s house at 14.
- Being the son of a noble man.
- What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
- A squire had to be exceptionally brave.
- A squire didn’t really go to a battlefield.
- A squire was rarely knighted on the battlefield.
- Hollywood makes people know well about a squire.
- What can we learn about the knightly code?
- It aimed to build a better society.
- Knights never behaved according to it.
- Knights were asked to fight for their own benefits.
- It was the standard for British people’s behavior for long.
- Why would knights fight fiercely in tournaments?
- Because it was a great way to please the lord.
- Because winning would bring great honor.
- Because lords paid a lot of money for it.
- Because they must fight for their lives.
(D)
Robots that can chat, find misplaced glasses, draw aeroplanes and play with your children are attracting thousands of visitors during an exposition in Tokyo as Japan adapts to changes in society. Robots, such as the sound-sensitive Chapit, answer simple questions and even joke with people to help them fight loneliness and stay alert at an old age.
Japan has one of the world’s fastest-ageing societies and the government predicts that by 2050 the proportion of people over 65 will reach 40 percent. “Many older people in Japan live alone and have no one to talk to,” said Kazuya Kitamura, a representative of the exposition organizer. “Communication robots accompany people that don’t mind listening to the same stories over and over again.”
“Personal Mobility Robot”, equipped with four cameras and a sensor to recognize the user’s center of gravity, is designed to help the elderly move around without pressing buttons, using joysticks(操纵杆)or rotating wheels as in traditional wheelchairs.
The robot can also help find misplaced glasses by identifying them with a sensor.
Other robots, such as the award-winning “DiGRO” can support busy parents who have little time to play with their children. The robot can use the Internet to find a simple image and then draw pictures, keeping children company while parents are working.
While Chapit, a relatively simple robot, managed to attract a corporate partner, many researchers, such as Kiyoshi Matsumoto, a professor at the University of Tokyo, struggle to attract sponsors for more expensive projects.
“We have developed a robot that can assist many people, but we still haven’t found a sponsor,” said Matsumoto, who added that the cost of the machine, if mass-produced, would be comparable to that of a car. “In the current economic environment there are few companies willing to invest in such a costly project.” he said.
- It can be inferred from the text that ______.
- many children lack love from parents
- robots helpful to the old will be in great demand
- robots are the most useful to children
- robots do better than people in health care
- It is difficult to find sponsors for robots because ______.
- Japan is suffering economy depression
- the robots are of poor design
- the production of robots costs a lot
- the future market is worrying
- What is the author’s attitude towards the robots referred to?
- Unsatisfied B.Doubtful C.Favorable D.Regretful
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Guide for Teenagers
The teenage years can be tough, and it’s normal to feel sad every now and then.But if these feelings don’t go away or become so intense that you can’t handle them, you may be suffering from depression. 16
Try not to isolate yourself
When you’re depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything.Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. 17 Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.
Keep your body healthy
Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood.Ever heard of a "runners high"? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class.Any activity helps! 18 As for food, make sure you’re feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Avoid alcohol and drugs
You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a "mood boost," even if just for a short time.However, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed.19 You will need special treatment for your substance problem.
20
Stress and worry can lead to depression.Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming.In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor.A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you’re dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.
A.Ask for help if you are stressed.
B.Even a short walk can be beneficial.
C.Turn to your parents for help.
D.As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.
E.In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse--not better--in the long run.
F.The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.
G.Help is available and you have more power than you think.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给胡四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A few years ago, I was with a close woman friend in a grocery store in California. As we walked between the 21 , we became aware of a mother with a small boy moving in the opposite direction. The woman barely 22 us because she was so bored at her little boy, who kept on pulling items 23 the lower shelves. As the mother became more and more impatient, she started to 24 the child and later began to shake him by the 25 .
At this point my friend spoke up. As a wonderful 26 of three and founder of a kindergarten, she had probably 27 once in her life treated any child so badly. I 28 my friend would give this woman a solid mother-to-mother talk about 29 herself and about the effect this behavior has on a child.
However, my friend said,”What a 30 little boy! How old is he?” The woman answered 31 , “He’s three.” My friend went on to 32 how curious he seemed and how her own three children were just like him in the 33 , pulling things off shelves, so interested in all the wonderful 34 and packages. “He seems so bright and intelligent,” my friend said.
The woman had the 35 in her arms by now and a shy smile came upon her face. 36 brushing his hair out of his eyes, she said, “Yes, he’s very smart and 37 , but sometimes he wears me out.” My friend 38 sympathetically, “Yes, they can do that; they are so full of 39 . But that is what makes him a kid.” The woman 40 with approval.
As we walked away, I heard the mother speaking more kindly to the boy.”WE;ll have your favorite macaroni and cheese this evening,” she told him.
21. A. shelves B. prices C. lines D. customers
22. A. noticed B. paid C. accompanied D. asked
23. A. in B. off C. by D. at
24. A. point to B. pick up C. laugh at D. yell at
25. A. leg B. arm C. head D. hair
26. A. assistant B. mother C. father D. sister
27. A. even B. still C. ever D. never
28. A. suspected B. decided C. expected D.doubted
29. A.controlling B. forgetting C. blaming D. changing
30. A. disturbing B. lovely C. boring D. promising
31. A. happily B. loudly C. cautiously D. silently
32. A. show off B. comment about C. focus on D. agree with
33. A. group B. school C. end D. store
34. A. colors B.size C. drink D. chocolates
35. A. girl B. boy C. friend D. bag
36. A. Quickly B. Regularly C. Normally D. Gently
37. A. wise B. quiet C. young D. curious
38. A. responded B. cried C. called D. thought
39. A. humor B. courage C. activity D. energy
40. A. refused B. hesitated C. nodded D. applauded
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, there was a tortoise and a rabbit. They had a quarrel about who ran (41)_______(fast). In order to settle the (42) _________(argue), they decided to start a race. After a discussion between the two, a route (43) _________(set) and the race began.
At first, the rabbit (44) _________(shoot) ahead and ran quickly for some time. Then seeing that he was far ahead (45)________ the tortoise, he thought he could sit under a tree for some time and relax before continuing the race. He believed he could still win the race even if he had a rest. So he sat under the tree and soon fell (46) _________(sleep). In the meantime, however, the tortoise kept walking and walking. A short time later, he overtook(超过)the rabbit and finished the race, (47)__________(become) the winner. In the end, the rabbit woke up only to find that he (48)_________(lose) the race. From the story, we know that (49)_______ slow and steady win the race(50)________ those who are rash and show too much pride in themselves fail.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2 .只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It’s time to say goodbye. I can’t help recalling those beautiful days we spent them together. You are the very person who gives me the hand when I need help. You are the more considerate person who knows exactly that I need. Do you still remember that night two years ago? When I suddenly fall ill, it was you who carried me on your back to the hospital. You took well care of me when I was in hospital. Later, you managed help me with my lessons. With your help, I would have failing in the exams. I still have hundreds of story to share with you. I still have thousands of blessing for you. May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last forever!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
学校将为高三学生举办一场英语沙龙,假如你是学生会主席李华,请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿,呼吁高三学生调节好学习和生活,保持良好的心态。
内容要点:
- 描述周围同学现状:熬夜多,运动少,学习效率不高。
- 提出至少两条建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to be here to make a short speech.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
高三英语(答案)
阅读理解:
1-4 ADBC5-8BADC9-12DCAB13-15BCC16-20GDBEA
完型填空:
21-25AABDB26-30BDCAB
31-35CBDAB36-40DDADC
语法填空:
- faster 42.argument 43. was set 44. shot 45.of 46.asleep 47.becoming
- had lost 49. the 50. while
改错:
- them去掉 2. the---a 3.more---most 4. that---what 5.fall---fell 6. well-good 7. managed^加to 8.. With---Without 9. failing---failed 10.story---stories
Writing:
One possible version
Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to be here to make a short speech.
Recently I have found that some of our classmates can’t study effectively. Some can’t help falling asleep in class, because they often study too late into the night. Others seldom have sports, which surely does harm to their health.
As we know, enough sleep is of great importance for us Senior 3 students. We can concentrate our mind on class with sufficient sleep, so we should try to make wise use of our time, striking a balance between work and leisure. Besides, doing proper exercise every day can benefit us a lot, keeping fit, reducing stress and so on. Let’s spare some time to do all kinds of sports. And only in this way can we keep a good mood and study well.
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
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