黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县第二中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县第二中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】，共11页。
延寿二中2021～2022学年度上学期 期中考试高二英语试题姓名：___________  班级：___________  考号：___________Ⅰ 听力 30分（略）Ⅱ阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节  (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf you are a teenager without a job, you probably do not have much extra money. Sometimes parents will give their children pocket money for doing small housework,  but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time. How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn. If you’re wondering how a teenager can make good money,  some ideas might be: Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen. But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard,  considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often. Doing landscaping (绿化) is something that most adults do not like to do,  and teens can usually find jobs around their neighborhood doing the landscaping of friends and family. Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography. These teens can make money by doing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online. Teens who live in a country area can earn money by helping out on farms,  or they can try raising their own animals such as chickens,  and selling them or their products. Looking for jobs can seem hard at first,  but if you have a try,  it should not be too hard to find a job or way to make money. 21. What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores? A. Low pay. B. Heavy work. C. Long working hours. D. Competition with adults. 22. What can we learn from the text? A. Most adults hate doing landscaping. B. Getting a part-time job is hard for teens. C. Pocket money from parents is often enough for teens. D. Teens can’t make money by writing articles for newspapers or magazines. 23. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Necessary Skills to Make Money. B. How Important Is Money to a Teenager? C. How Can a Teenager Make Extra Money? D. Teenagers Should Depend on Themselves.  BFacebook was running my life. But what killed Facebook for me was when I posted a photo,  and five minutes later my son asked me how many “likes” it had got. His question was a wake-up call. “Likes”are signs of acceptance and approval(赞同). I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example. Before absorbed in Facebook,  I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines. I kept in touch with friends through texts,  emails and phone calls.To set a healthier example to my son,  I  deactivated my Facebook account.  I’d been in the habit of checking Facebook many times a day, so I had to come up with some new habits. I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me. I rediscovered knitting. I started taking yoga classes.  I started to remember a few things. My body is fine just the way it is. I have friends who will help me out when I’m in trouble,  and I will help them out. I do my best to be a good mother,  and our son is happy and healthy. We are very lucky to be able to afford two vacations a year.  I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone. I felt completely present in the moment. The break left me feeling better about myself,  my family,  my home and my life.   After a few weeks,  I returned to Facebook. Now I look at the photos of my friends’ kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family. I no longer have the desire to post updates often. It is not an addiction(上瘾) any more. 24. What made the author begin to realise she should do something to control her time on Facebook? A. Her poor health. B. Her son’s question. C. Her not receiving “likes”. D. Her mother’s phone call. 25. The underlined word “deactivated” in Paragraph 4 probably means______.  A. closed　　　　　　　　　 B. updatedC. kept    D. checked26. What did the author do to change her life? A. She traveled around a lot for a year. B. She developed some healthy habits. C. She tried to make money for her holidays. D. She went to the gym as often as she could. 27. What is the author’s attitude toward social media? A. She supports them completely. B. She is strongly against them. C. She thinks they are useful but shouldn’t be overused. D. She thinks they are not harmful at all.  C  What if you didn’t have to wait until you were in your mid-sixties to retire?  What about 50,  or even just as you hit your 40th birthday?  Don’t laugh—with enough dedication (奉献),  you could say goodbye to your full-time job years sooner than you think. Here is some advice on making it happen: What it will take: Dropping out of the workforce years before everyone else means you have to be completely debt-free,  with savings equal to about 25 times the income you wish to achieve in retirement, taking any government pensions (退休金) or payments into account.  How long do you need to prepare: It depends on how quickly you can pay off any debts and increase the required savings. For Pete, a US blogger who writes at MrMoney Mustache. com,  he and his wife were able to retire at about age 30 after nine years of serious savings and low lifestyle expenses. A financial professional can help you determine what kind of timeline is realistic. Do it now: Start immediately. Early retirement becomes an impossible dream for many people simply because they didn’t plan for it early enough.  Work a little: For many early retirees, “retirement” doesn’t mean the total absence of employment. It’s common for people to quit a full-time position but maintain a small business on the side or work part-time at something they love for supplemental income.    Do it smarter: Make sure you’re ready. Are you really prepared to say goodbye to your working life?  Some people get depressed after retiring because they miss the office. They really need to think about what they’re going to do with their time.    Give it a test drive: Live on your proposed retirement “salary” for 12 months to make sure it’s manageable—before you make the final decision. You’ll be able to tell if your numbers are realistic. 28. What does the text mainly talk about? A. How to live after retirement. B. Benefits of earlier retirement. C. How to prepare for earlier retirement. D. Ways to save enough money before retirement. 29. What seems to be the most important for earlier retirement? A. Enough dedication.   B. Enough savings. C. Low lifestyle expenses.  D. Part-time jobs. 30. Why does the writer give the example of Pete in Paragraph 3? A. To show how early one can retire. B. To tell how hard Pete works before retirement. C. To show the importance of a financial professional. D. To explain how long one needs to prepare for earlier retirement. 31. One can make sure that his/her savings are realistic for earlier retirement by ______.  A. trying living on retirement salary for some timeB. finding enough supplemental incomeC. working sometimes after retirementD. making a smarter planD　　Scientists say only enlarging the world’s nature reserve to help protect plants and animals may be useless. The main reason is that levels of human activity are rising in and around the nature reserves. In fact,  recognizing spaces as protected areas is not reducing human activity there. The researchers found that a lack of money to pay for land conservation (保护) is affecting conservation efforts. And it is a lack of communication between people who live in protected natural areas and outsiders. About 17 percent of the world is within protected areas,  including the national parks, nature reserves and wilderness areas. Protected areas are important for supporting environments with many different kinds of plants and animals. The researchers again found increasing human activity in most protected areas in every country. However,  they said that human activity appeared to be more of a problem in nations with fewer roads and lower life standards on the Human Development Index (指数). The index uses information about life length, education and earnings to grade countries on human development.   Across the northern Australia, protected areas often proved effective at slowing human activity when compared with unprotected areas. But in South America, Southeast Asia and African countries,  pressure from human activity inside protected areas was higher. Experts say governments need to provide fund support to help protected areas. Simply recognizing a place as a protected area can’t be the beginning and the end of a conservation effort. Working with local people to take efforts is also important. If they’re not partners in the protected areas, then wildlife conservation is much more difficult. 32. What are protected areas mainly affected by according to the text? A. Human activity. B. Climate change. C. Population growth. D. Environmental pollution. 33. What’s the Human Development Index used to do? A. Record more roads in the world. B. Improve education in all countries. C. Grade countries on human development. D. Lead more people to make money. 34. What do experts advise governments to do for protected areas? A. Enlarge protected areas. B. Offer extra money and work with locals. C. Attract more people to travel there. D. Allow local people to farm there. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. People May Cause Harm to Plants and AnimalsB. Local People Should Focus on the Natural EnvironmentC. Nature Reserves in the World Should Be IncreasedD. Nature Reserves May Not Protect Wildlife Safely 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone complains. Even if you argue that you are the happiest person in the world, you still complain sometimes.Sometimes you complain without even realizing it, but rarely is it ever helpful.  36     Here are some tips to stop complaining and give up the negative thoughts.   37   When you find yourself thinking or saying a negative comment about something or someone，stop and force yourself to say something positive instead.Seek the help of a cheerful friend to change you when you complain and help you to see the positive in the situation.Make a list of things you are grateful for.You often complain about the things you don't have without noticing those things you already have.Be grateful for what you have in your life because you are lucky simply for being yourselves.   38  Learn to adapt to the changes.There are many things you can't change.   39    Always find the positive side of each situation，regardless of however difficult the situation is.With parents' and friends' support，you can survive any life changes.Allow yourself to vent(发泄) your feelings every once in a while.Constantly ignoring negative thoughts could add up.If you are really going through a rough time，don't be afraid to share your feelings with a close friend or family member or see a therapist.Find what makes you happy.   40   Maybe it is time to make the hard decision to move on the another job or career.Uncover what your biggest complaints are about and see if you can change the situation to make you happy.Choose happiness，focus on the positive，and be kind always!A．Change the way you think.B．Make friends with positive people.C．The best and only thing you can do is to accept them.D．Are you constantly complaining about your present job?E．Sometimes this list can be easy，full of hobbies you enjoy.F．So how can you manage to force yourselves to end complaining?G．Set down things you are thankful for and you'll see that you don't have any reason to complain. Ⅲ   （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Reggie was a normal boy, but he had been born deaf. He was well known to everyone in the town, and they were all    41    him. Unfortunately, though, he    42    seemed to end up being treated differently from everyone else. Children worried they would    43    him. Adults acted like he was unable to    44    them, as if he was a baby.His friend Micheal didn't like this. He decided that things had to be    45   . Micheal's father was the town's mayor, and Micheal    46    to ask him to offer one day of the    47    to deaf people. During that whole day everyone would have to wear earplugs.People liked the    48   . The day became known    49    The Day of Silence, and when it arrived, everyone stuck plugs in their    50   , in a spirit of great fun. That morning was filled with    51    and laughter. But as the hours passed, people became more and more aware of how    52    life was when you couldn't hear anything.On that day nobody was thinking of Reggie as just a    53    person. This meant he could be    54    just like any other boy; people saw a whole new side of    55   . Not only that, but Reggie had a bright and sharp mind. On that day, using his usual gestures（手势）, Reggie was the one who could exchange ideas best with everyone This    56    that people paid more attention to what he was saying, and they were    57    by his intelligence and his ability to find solutions to almost any problem. They    58    that he had always been like that, and that in normal life all Reggie needed was a little more time than others to    59   . That was the only difference.So on that day, Reggie's true nature became known and it was on the day that everyone realized you have to give people a chance to show how    60    they are.41. A. close to          B. fond of              C. straight with         D. grateful to42. A. always           B. seldom              C. sometimes          D. never43. A. upset            B. cheat                C. hurt               D. calm44. A. understand       B. encourage            C. protect             D. support45. A. adjusted         B. prepared             C. acted               D. changed46. A. bent            B. persuaded            C. learned             D. managed47. A. journey          B. year                C. term                D. week48. A. excuse           B. course              C. idea                D. game49. A. as               B. in                  C. for                 D. on50. A. clothes           B. hands               C. ears               D. suitcases51. A. tips              B. jokes               C. meals              D. lessons52. A. dangerous        B. beneficial            C. difficult            D. tiring53. A. deaf             B. stupid               C. rude               D. tired54. A. comforted        B. taught               C. settled             D. treated55. A. themselves        B. him                C. itself               D. them56. A. meant            B. forecast             C. determined          D. identified57. A. scared            B. excited             C. surprised            D. interested58. A. reported          B. realized             C. remembered         D. proved59. A. swap            B. communicate         C. watch               D. think 60 .A. determined       B. stubborn             C. valuable             D. friendly第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Today marks the last day of the Social Media Detox, 61_________ is a fundraising campaign for new 62_________(equip). At first, over 100 students 63____________(persuade)to stop using any social media device. Now with the detox 64________ (complete), they have stitched on their devices. In the campaign, some students found it difficult to live without social media, 65_________(throw) in the towel halfway. However, others made it. 66________ a consequence of the challenge, they found new ways to communicate. Even if social media are not 67___________(access) to them, they still lead a pleasant life.In my opinion, 68_________ is raised through the campaign is not money, but the 69_________(aware) of how much we rely on social media. Now it is high time that we 70_________(step)away from it and live a meaningful life.Ⅳ  写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My little cousin is great interested in science. And he does some dangerous experiments sometime. Although his parents wants to encourage him to be great scientist, they often worry about his safety. Last week,when my cousin was doing an experiment, he hurt him thumb. Felt sad,my aunt wanted him to stop doing that experiment. Therefore, my cousin didn’t want to give up. He said, “Many scientists got hurt when they were doing experiments, but they didn’t give out.” My aunt had to have him to finish the experiment and he finally succeeded in finish it.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）　某英文刊物正在以How to Build an Economized Society? (怎样建立节约型社会)为题举行英语演讲稿征文比赛, 请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括: 1. 不在房间里时关闭电器; 室内温度控制在26度以上; 2. 养成节约用水的习惯; 3. 少用塑料袋。注意:  1. 词数100个左右。2.开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Hello, boys and girls, I’m honored to be here to give you a speech on how to build an economized society. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Just as the saying goes, how much we save and how much we get. Let’s start with ourselves. Thank you!
延寿二中2020～2021学年度第一学期11月份月考试 阅读21-23 DAC      24-27 BABC     28-31 CBDA     32-35 ACBD36-40    FAGCD  完型41424344454647484950BACADDBCAC51525354555657585960BCADBACBBC语法填空61.which 62.equipment  63.were persuaded  64.compled  65.throwing 66.As  67.accessible   68.what          69.awareness   70.stepped 改错短文改错：My little cousin is great interested in science. And he does some                         greatlydangerous experiments sometime. Although his parents wants to encourage      sometimes                  want         him to be great scientist, they often worry about his safety. Last week, be后 ^ a when my cousin was doing an experiment, he hurt him thumb.Felt sad,my                            his       Feeling aunt wanted him to stop doing that experiment. Therefore , my cousin didn’t  However want to give up. He said, “Many scientists got hurt when they were doing  experiments, but they didn’t give out.” My aunt had to have him to finish the                             up                   去掉 to experiment and he finally succeeded in finish it.                               finishing   书面表达【参考范文】Hello, boys and girls, 　　I’m honored to be here to give you a speech on how to build an economized society.    We must keep the following rules. Firstly, make sure that the lights and the electric fans are turned off when there is no one in the room. Set the room temperature at above 26°C. Remember to turn off the computer when we are not using it. Secondly, try to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. Use basins when washing faces or vegetables. Thus the water can be used again to clean toilets or water flowers. Thirdly, it will be good enough for us to use a basket instead of a plastic bag when go to the market. Because a basket can be used again many more times. Just as the saying goes, how much we save and how much we get. Let’s start with ourselves. Thank you!