2023年海南省海口市海南中学中考模拟英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年海南省海口市海南中学中考模拟英语试题（含解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了语音辨识，单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，补全对话7选5，多任务混合阅读，根据首字母填空，根据汉语提示填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年海南省海口市海南中学中考模拟英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、语音辨识
找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
1．A．palace B．capital C．sofa
2．A．opera B．job C．post
3．A．warm B．card C．artist
4．A．cloud B．sound C．double
5．A．touch B．machine C．beach


二、单项选择
6．Chinese learning is popular with people all over ______ world．
A．a B．/ C．the
7．Mike has lost _________ new watch. He is looking for it everywhere.
A．her B．his C．their
8．— How long can I keep these books?
— According to the library rules, you ________ return them within 7 days.
A．must B．might C．could
9．You won’t fully experience a foreign culture _________ you go there in person.
A．because B．unless C．if
10．Mr. Lee was very tired after hiking, so he _________ his tent and soon fell asleep in it.
A．picked up B．made up C．put up
11．The house warming party will be _________ Saturday evening.
A．in B．on C．at
12．We should take care of the earth so that we can make a _________ world to live in.
A．better B．worse C．higher
13．Although it is raining _________, the policemen are still on duty in the street.
A．clearly B．directly C．heavily
14．Coconut Cloud Latte ________ as the most popular drink in Haikou now.
A．is thought B．is thinking C．has thought
15．—Lucy, what's your father doing right now?
—_________. He is just watching a football game on TV.
A．Nothing much B．No problem C．Never mind
16．The match was really fantastic, ________ when Smith scored in the last minute.
A．especially B．exactly      C．mostly
17．—What can you say to encourage someone to keep working hard for his dream?
— ________.
A．Where there is a will, there is a way
B．Lost time is never found again
C．One tree can’t make a forest
18．They are likely talking about _________.

A．fire B．tree C．weather
19．—Look at the tower bridge!
—Wow, ________ great bridge it is!
A．What B．How C．What a
20．—Who can tell me ________? I can’t find him.
—Look! He is playing basketball with his classmates there.
A．where my son is B．where my dog is C．what the boy is

三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family always got together on different traditional festivals to have 21 when the night fell. We 22 were sitting around or playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) under the table the while grown-ups were having a talk.
When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma happily added 23 seat to the round table. It seemed a little more 24 , but we all felt much closer to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa 25 . That made us feel sad. However, when the whole family 26 once again, we all agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same. 27 his seat was empty, we felt like that he had never left us.
We all have a table like this in our families. It is a sign of reunion (团聚) of our family and it 28 our feelings. Although the reasons why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. The 29 table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will 30 be.
21．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
22．A．kids B．parents C．uncles
23．A．another B．other C．the other
24．A．crowded B．friendly C．interesting
25．A．cried B．died C．smiled
26．A．fell asleep B．took off C．got together
27．A．Though B．And C．Because
28．A．buys B．shows C．waits
29．A．round B．old C．square
30．A．sometimes B．always C．never


四、阅读单选
Get inspired by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundation with your school or community group for the chance to win a prize. We are looking for smart creators to design (设计) an app to help communities meet with the challenges (挑战) they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!

This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language. You’ll pick up lots of words in no time.

Do you want to make new friends in your community? It can help you discover lots of local activities from sports clubs to art classes.

Do you want to learn more about the world? This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way.

This hens you reduce (减少) waste by sharing unwanted food and other things with neighbors—exactly the kind of community app you could design. Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment.
To sign up, visit communitytoday.com.
31．How many apps are shown in the text?
A．3. B．4. C．5.
32．With the help of the app duolingo, you can ________.
A．learn Japanese B．reduce waste C．cover the news
33．Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest?
A． B． C．
34．Where is the text most probably from?
A．A storybook. B．A website. C．A travel guide.
35．The writer lists the apps in order to ________.
A．show a result B．have a discussion C．provide some information

Chemical reactions make for some great experiments. You can make use of the CO2 given off by a baking soda (小苏打) and vinegar (醋) reaction to blow up your balloon!
What you’ll need:
★Vinegar;
★balloon;
★A soft drink bottle;
★About 40 ml of water;
★A teaspoon of baking soda
Instructions
①Before you begin, be sure you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.
②Put the 40 ml of water into the soft drink bottle.
③Add the baking soda and mix it with water.
④Put the vinegar in and quickly put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle.

What’s happening?
If all goes well, then your balloon should inflate! Adding the vinegar to the baking soda creates a chemical reaction. The baking soda is a base, while the vinegar is an acid (酸). When the two mix together, they create CO2. The gas rises up and escapes from the soft drink bottle. However, it doesn’t escape the balloon, pushing it outwards and blowing it up.
36．What does a baking soda and vinegar reaction give off?
A．O2. B．H2O. C．CO2.
37．What should you do before you begin?
A．Heat the water. B．Drink some juice. C．Pull the balloon long.
38．When the ________ mix together, they create CO2.
A．water and baking soda B．baking soda and vinegar C．water and vinegar
39．What can be used instead of vinegar?
A．Milk. B．Water. C．Lemon juice.
40．The text is about ________.
A．a film B．a game C．an experiment

Stir-fry (小炒), Peking duck, fried rice—the tastes of Britain.
“Britain?!” I hear you cry. “But British people take afternoon tea with sandwiches! Those are Chinese dishes!”
According to a survey by Food Network UK, nine out of 10 British people said their favorite food was Asian. The number one international food in Britain was stir-fry, according to the Daily Mail, with 55 percent saying they ate it often.
Britain has a very multicultural history. Centuries of history brought dishes from across the world. Almost every town in the UK has a Chinese or Indian restaurant, and Italian, Thai and Jamaican are not unusual. Perhaps it’s no surprise that they learned to cook and eat dishes from other countries. Traditional British food doesn’t have a great reputation (名声).
International food has become British food, even when British are cooking. Another survey by the UKTV food channel in 2009 showed the most common dish British could cook without a recipe was Italian spaghetti.
However, if you’re in the UK and think a trip to a Chinese restaurant would be a great way to stay away from homesickness(乡愁), think again. Many British Chinese dishes aren’t exactly Chinese. At the end of every British Chinese meal, you get a sweet crisp known as a “traditional Chinese fortune cookie”. I have lived in Beijing for almost a year. I have yet to eat a fortune cookie that is really Chinese.
A bowl of stir-fry followed by a fortune cookie...now that would be a way to cure my homesickness, for the UK.
41．Which is British people’s favorite international food, according to the survey?
A．Stir-fry. B．Peking duck. C．Italian spaghetti.
42．What’s the most important feature of modern British food?
A．Unusual. B．International. C．Traditional.
43．What can we learn from the sixth paragraph?
A．Chinese fortune cookies are famous in Beijing.
B．Chinese people in the UK won’t go to Chinese restaurants.
C．British Chinese restaurants are different to Chinese restaurants in China.
44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Italian food doesn’t have a great reputation.
B．Traditional British food doesn’t have a great reputation.
C．Modern British food doesn’t have a great reputation.
45．What’s the best title for the story?
A．History of British food
B．International tastes of Britain
C．The reputation of British food


五、补全对话7选5
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, is that Haikou Westin Hotel?
B: Yes. What can I do for you?
A: 46
B: Sure. We have a sea-view room standard room. It’s clean and nice.
A: 47
B: Yes. You can enjoy eggs, milk, bread and noodles for breakfast.
A: How much is a room?
B: 48 How many rooms do you want to book?
A: I need three rooms.
B: 49
A: Five nights. From next Monday to Friday.
B: OK. 50
A: Tom Brown. My phone number is 15979892341.
B: Thank you, Mr. Brown. We’ll have the rooms ready for you.
A．How many nights will you stay?
B．May I have your address?
C．Do you serve free breakfast?
D．I’d like to know if I can order food for dinner.
E．May I have your name and phone number, please?
F．I want to know if I can book a room.
G．One hundred and eighty yuan per night.


六、多任务混合阅读
The People’s Bank of China has issued (发行) the fifth edition (版本) of the renminbi (RMB). These paper money has brighter colors and new safety ability.
We’ve been using paper money for around 1,000 years. Back in the Northern Song Dynasty, Chinese people made the world’s earliest paper money to take the place of the metal coins. They were called jiaozi.
Paper money was cheaper to make and easier to carry. These advantages made it more popular than other forms of money. But now, in the digitals (数码的) age, paper money seems to be disappearing for the same reason.
Now, from supermarkets to street stores, people pay by using the Wechat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones. Sweden is even closer to a future without paper money. Many Swedish banks no longer even have cash (现金) on hand.
But there are worries about creating cashless societies. Some say it is unfair to the poor and people without much education. It’s not easy for them to open bank accounts (账户) or deal with mobile phones. And if all of your money is “digital”, it may not be safe enough.
Is paper money going away? Although paper money is used less than electronic payment in some countries, it won’t disappear at once in most parts of the world.
51．How long has the paper money been used?

52．Why was paper money more popular than other forms of money?

53．How do people pay when they buy things in the supermarkets?

54．文中划线单词it指的是
55．What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?



七、根据首字母填空
56．L is a meal that you have in the middle of the day.
57．China has a history of more than five t years.
58．Many road accidents can be avoided if we all f traffic rules.

八、根据汉语提示填空
59．To keep your teeth healthy, you should (刷) your teeth twice a day.
60．When you visit New York, don’t miss Broadway. It has been (著名的) for its theaters since the early 21st century.

九、短文选词填空
选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。
they  usual   mean  way  say
In China, people often use “Lian” or “Mianzi” which refers to the same thing. The word “Lian” could be translated into English as “face”. “Giving face” is one of the 61 to respect(尊重) someone. If you do not “give face” to others, they will think you do not respect 62 . In the dictionary, you can find the 63 of “to lose face”, which translates from Chinese words “diulian”.
Mianzi is an ancient conception(概念) in Chinese vocabulary. It can be considered as unspoken rule running the Chinese society. Chinese people always find it hard 64 “No”, because they want to “save face”. They 65 say “It’s not convenient(不方便) for me right now”, “It’s too difficult” or “Maybe”, but not just say “No” to others.


十、材料作文
66．时光荏苒，毕业在即。回顾过去的三年，哪位老师对你影响最大呢？请以“The teacher who influenced me most”为题，用英语写一篇短文，从以下几方面介绍一下这位老师：
Who is he (she)?
What did he (she) do? / How did he (she) influence you?
What did you learn from him (her)?
要求：
1.要点齐全，适当发挥；
2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
4.至少80词。
The teacher who influenced me most
Three years passed quickly. I’m going to high school soon. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B

【解析】1．palace/ˈpæləs/；capital/ˈkæpɪt(ə)l/；sofa/ˈsəʊfə/，C选项中a发音与其他不同。故选C。
2．opera/ˈɒprə/；job/dʒɒb/；post/pəʊst/，C选项中o发音与其他不同。故选C。
3．warm/wɔːm/；card/kɑːd/；artist/ˈɑːtɪst/，A选项中ar发音与其他不同。故选A。
4．cloud/klaʊd/；sound/saʊnd/；double/ˈdʌb(ə)l/，C选项中ou发音与其他不同。故选C。
5．touch/tʌtʃ/；machine/məˈʃiːn/；beach/biːtʃ/，B选项中ch发音与其他不同。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：汉语学习受到全世界人民的欢迎。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指。world我们就一个世界，the用于世界上独一无二的事物之前，故答案为C。
7．B
【详解】句意：Mike丢了他的新表。他到处找它。
考查代词辨析。her她的；his他的；their他们的。根据“He is looking for it everywhere.”可知此处指Mike的手表，用表示男性的形容词性物主代词his。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：——我能保存这些书多长时间？——根据图书馆规定，你必须7天内归还。
考查情态动词。must必须；might可能；could可以。根据“According to the library rules...”可知规定要求七天内必须归还。故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：除非你亲自去，否则你无法完全体验外国文化。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；if如果。根据“You won’t fully experience a foreign culture...you go there in person.”可知除非亲自去，否则很难感受到，表否定条件，用unless引导。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：李先生徒步后非常累，所以他搭起帐篷，很快在里面睡着了。
考查动词短语。picked up捡起；made up编造；put up搭建。根据his tent可知，此处指搭帐篷。故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：乔迁派对将在星期六晚上举行。
考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体的某一天，或某一天的上午，下午和晚上；at后加具体时刻。根据“Saturday evening.”可知应用介词on。故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：我们应该爱护地球，这样我们才能创造一个更美好的世界。
考查形容词比较级。better更好的；worse更糟糕的；higher更高的。根据“We should take care of the earth so that we can make a...world to live in.”可知，此处表达我们能创造一个更美好的世界。故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，警察们仍在街上执勤。
考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；directly直接地；heavily很重地，大量地。根据语境可知，尽管雨下得很大，警察们仍在执勤。形容雨下得很大，应用副词heavily。故选C。
14．A
【详解】句意：椰云拿铁被认为是现在海口最受欢迎的饮品。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“Coconut Cloud Latte”和谓语“think认为”之间是被动关系，用被动语态be done，be thought as...“被认为”。故选A。
15．A
【详解】句意：——露西，你的父亲现在正在做什么？——没什么事。他就是在看电视上的足球赛。
考查情景对话辨析。Nothing much没什么事；No problem没问题；Never mind没关系。根据He is just watching a football game on TV，可知，父亲没什么事，就是在看足球比赛，所以空格处填Nothing much。故选A。
16．A
【详解】句意：比赛真的精彩，尤其在最后一分钟史密斯得分的时候。
考查副词词义辨析。especially尤其；exactly准确地；mostly主要。根据“The match was really fantastic”和“when Smith scored in the last minute.”可知应是在最后一分钟得分时尤其精彩。故选A。
17．A
【详解】句意：——为了鼓励一些人为了梦想而不断努力你想说些什么呢？——有志者事竟成。
考查谚语。Where there is a will there is a way有志者事竟成； Lost time is never found again光阴一去不复返；One tree can’t make a forest独木不成林。根据语境“to encourage someone to keep working hard for his dream”可知，“有志者事竟成”符合题意。故选A。
18．C
【详解】句意：它们可能在谈论天气。
考查名词辨析。fire火；tree树；weather天气。根据图片和对话“It’s burning like fire!”可知鳄鱼说天热的像火，然后熊猫把身上的黑色脱下去了，因此两个小动物聊的是天气。故选C。
19．C
【详解】句意：——看这座塔桥！——哇，这是一个好大的桥！
考查感叹句。what引导感叹句的结构是“what+a/an+形容词名词+主语+谓语动词”；how引导的感叹句的结构是“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词”。bridge是单数可数名词，用what引导感叹句，great前用不定冠词a。故选C。
20．A
【详解】句意：——谁能告诉我我的儿子在哪里？我找不到他了。——看！他在那边跟他同学打篮球。
考查宾语从句。根据“Look! He is playing basketball with his classmates there.”可知此处询问某人在哪里。故选A。

21．C 22．A 23．A 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家里圆桌的意义。
21．句意：当我还小的时候，我们全家总是在不同的传统节日在夜晚降临时聚在一起吃晚饭。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“when the night fell.”可知晚上吃的是晚餐。故选C。
22．句意：大人们在聊天的时候，我们孩子们围坐在一起或者在桌子底下玩捉迷藏。
kids孩子们；parents父母；uncles叔叔。根据“were sitting around or playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) under the table the while grown-ups were having a talk.”可知此处的“我们”指孩子们，大家一起玩捉迷藏。故选A。
23．句意：当我长大一点的时候，姑姑把她的男朋友带回来了，奶奶高兴地在圆桌上又加了一个座位。
another三者及以上的另一个；other其他的，后常加名词复数；the other两者中的另一个。根据“seat ”结合语境可知是指三者以上的另一个座位，故选A。
24．句意：看起来有点挤，但我们都觉得彼此更亲近了。
crowded拥挤的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的。根据“but we all felt much closer to each other”可知说明加了一个座位后，稍微有点挤了，故选A。
25．句意：我十二岁的时候，爷爷去世了。
cried哭泣；died死；smiled微笑。根据“That made us feel sad”可知因为爷爷去世了，所以很伤心，故选B。
26．句意：然而，当全家人再次聚在一起时，我们一致认为他的椅子、碗和筷子应该保持不变。
fell asleep入睡；took off起飞；got together一起。根据“However, when the whole family...once again”结合上文“ my whole family always got together on”可知是再一次聚在一起，故选C。
27．句意：虽然他的座位是空的，但我们感觉他从未离开过我们。
Though尽管；And和；Because因为。根据“his seat was empty, we felt like that he had never left us.”可知前后句有让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。
28．句意：它是我们家庭团聚的标志，它显示了我们的感情。
buys买；shows展示；waits等待。根据“feelings”可知是指桌子显示了作者家人们的感情，故选B。
29．句意：圆桌一直是中国人感情的象征。
round圆的；old老的；square正方形的。根据“The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table.”可知本文介绍了圆桌的意义。故选A。
30．句意：过去是，现在是，将来也永远是。
sometimes有时候；always总是；never从不。根据“It was, it is and will...be”结合语境可知，此处是指圆桌一直都是中国人感情的象征，故选B。
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了四款应用程序，为创作新的应用程序寻找灵感。
31．细节理解题。根据表格图片可知，文章提到了四款应用程序，即“duolingo, CLUB HUB, WORLD ATLAS, olio”，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据表格第一行“This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language”可知，duolingo适合任何想学习新语言的人，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way.”可知，WORLD ATLAS可以帮助你参观名胜古迹，故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“To sign up, visit communitytoday.com.”可知本文可能出现在一个网站上，故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据第一段“We are looking for smart creators to design an app to help communities meet with the challenges they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration.”可知，“我们”正在寻找聪明的创作者来设计一款应用程序，帮助社区应对他们面临的挑战。现在来看看这些应用程序，寻找灵感。所以作者写这篇文章的目的是为了提供一些信息，为创作新的应用程序寻找灵感，故选C。
36．C 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．C

【导语】本文介绍了用小苏打和醋发生化学反应产生的气体吹起气球的实验方法。
36．细节理解题。根据“You can make use of the CO2 given off by a baking soda (小苏打) and vinegar (醋) reaction to blow up your balloon!”可知，可以利用小苏打和醋反应产生的二氧化碳来吹气球，因此它们二者反应会产生二氧化碳。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“Before you begin, be sure you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.”可知，在开始之前，你应该先把气球拉长。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“The baking soda is a base, while the vinegar is an acid (酸). When the two mix together, they create CO2.”可知，小苏打和醋的反应会产生二氧化碳。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据“The baking soda is a base, while the vinegar is an acid (酸).”可知，醋是一种酸， 所以可以用柠檬汁代替醋。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了用小苏打和醋发生化学反应产生的气体吹起气球的实验方法。因此这篇文章是一个实验。故选C。
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了英国食物的国际化，详细地介绍了英国的一些食物及其和中国食物的区别。
41．细节理解题。根据“The number one international food in Britain was stir-fry”可知英国排名第一的国际食品是小炒。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“Britain has a very multicultural history. Centuries of history brought dishes from across the world”以及“International food has become British food”可知英国有着多元文化的历史，世界各地的食物都来到英国，所以现在英国食物是国际化的。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Many British Chinese dishes aren’t exactly Chinese.”可知英国的中餐馆与中国的中餐馆不同。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“Traditional British food doesn’t have a great reputation”可知传统的英国食物名声不佳。故选B。
45．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了英国食物的国际化，详细地介绍了英国的一些食物及其和中国食物的区别，以选项B“英国的国际品味”为标题最合适。故选B。
46．F 47．C 48．G 49．A 50．E

【导语】本文是一段关于预定房间的对话。
46．根据“ Sure. We have a sea-view room standard room.”可知上文想要预定房间，选项F“我想知道我是否能预定一个房间。”符合情境。故选F。
47．根据“Yes. You can enjoy eggs, milk, bread and noodles for breakfast.”可知上文询问是否有早餐，选项C“你们提供免费的早餐吗？”符合情境。故选C。
48．根据“How much is a room?”可知是在问价格，选项G“一晚上180元。”符合情境。故选G。
49．根据“Five nights.”可知上文询问住几晚，选项A“你们将待几晚？”符合情境。故选A。
50．根据“Tom Brown. My phone number is15979892341.”可知上文询问姓名和电话，选项E“我可以留下你的姓名和电话吗？”符合情境。故选E。
51．For around 1,000 years. 52．Because it was cheaper to make and easier to carry. 53．People pay by using the Wechat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones. 54．To open bank accounts or deal with mobile phones. 55．Paper money won’t disappear at once in most parts of the world.

【导语】本文介绍了纸币的发展史以及未来发展趋势。
51．根据“We’ve been using paper money for around 1,000 years. ”可知使用纸币已经有大约一千年的历史了，故填For around 1,000 years.
52．根据“Paper money was cheaper to make and easier to carry. These advantages made it more popular than other forms of money”可知因为纸币制作成本更低，携带方便，所以它比其他货币形式更受欢迎，故填Because it was cheaper to make and easier to carry.
53．根据“Now, from supermarkets to street stores, people pay by using the Wechat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones.”可知现在人们都使用手机上的微信钱包和支付宝应用程序进行支付。故填People pay by using the Wechat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones.
54．根据“But there are worries about creating cashless societies. Some say it is unfair to the poor and people without much education. It’s not easy for them to open bank accounts (账户) or deal with mobile phones.”（但人们对创造无现金社会感到担忧。有人说这对穷人和没有受过多少教育的人是不公平的。对他们来说，开设银行账户或使用手机并不容易。）可知it指代的是开设银行账户或使用手机。故填To open bank accounts or deal with mobile phones.
55．根据“Is paper money going away? Although paper money is used less than electronic payment in some countries, it won’t disappear at once in most parts of the world.”（纸币正在消失吗？虽然在一些国家，纸币的使用比电子支付少，但在世界上大部分地区，纸币不会立即消失。）可知作者想告诉我们在世界大部分地区，纸币不会立刻消失。故填Paper money won’t disappear at once in most parts of the world.
56．Lunch或Luncheon
【详解】句意：午餐是你在中午吃的一顿饭。
考查名词。根据meal和the middle of the day,可知要填“午饭”。故答案为Lunch或Luncheon。
57．thousand
【详解】句意：中国有五千多年的历史。根据“China has a history of more than five … years”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“五千多年的历史”，thousand“千”，空格前有具体的数字，此处的thousand应用单数形式，故填thousand。
58．(f)ollow
【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，很多交通事故都可以被避免。此空为谓语动词，根据“traffic rules.”可知此处指遵守交通规则，follow表示“遵守”，if引导的条件状语从句，主句中含有情态动词can，所以if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时态，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(f)ollow。
59．brush
【详解】句意：为了保持牙齿健康，你应该一天刷两次牙。brush“刷”，是动词，should后用动词原形，故填brush。
60．famous
【详解】句意：当你参观纽约时，不要错过百老汇。自从21世纪早期，它就因为剧院而出名。此空为形容词作表语，famous表示“著名的”。故填famous。
61．ways 62．them 63．meaning 64．to say 65．usually

【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国文化中和“脸”有关的表达。
61．句意：“给面子”是尊重某人的方式之一。根据“to respect(尊重) someone”以及所给词可知这是尊重别人的方式之一，way“方式”符合，one of后加名词复数。故填ways。
62．句意：如果你不给别人“面子”，他们会认为你不尊重他们。根据“they will think you do not respect”以及所给词可知他们会觉得你不尊重他们，作宾语用代词宾格them“他们”。故填them。
63．句意：在字典中，你可以找到“丢脸”的意思。根据“In the dictionary, you can find the”以及所给词可知在字典中可以找到这个词的意思，meaning“意思”，此处用名词单数。故填meaning。
64．句意：中国人总是很难说“不”。根据“Chinese people always find it hard...‘No’”以及所给词可知此处是说“不”，say“说”，find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”。故填to say。
65．句意：他们通常会说“我现在不方便”、“太难了”或“也许”，但不只是对别人说“不”。根据“They...say”以及所给词可知他们不说“不”，通常说“我现在不方便”等，修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。
66．例文
The teacher who influenced me most
Three years passed quickly. I’m going to high school soon. The teacher who has influenced me most is Miss. Lin, my English teacher. She is about thirty years old. She is tall and slim. You will not find anything unusual about her until you know more about her.
She is kind and helpful. She is ready to help anyone. Whenever I have problems with my study, she will give a helping hand to me. She once advised me to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies when I felt stressed. Moreover, she has worked as a youth worker in a community center since COVID-19 broke out. I have learnt the importance of helping others.
Now, I realize she has a heart full of love.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主，综合运用各种时态；
③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示内容，并作适当发挥，注意不要遗忘了“对所介绍人物的评价”。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍人物的基本信息，介绍了影响自己最深的老师是谁；
第二步，具体阐述影响自己的事情或方式；
第三步，描述学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①be ready to准备
②advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事
③achieve a balance达到平衡
[高分句型]
①Whenever I have problems with my study, she will give a helping hand to me. (whenever引导的时间状语从句)
②You will not find anything unusual about her until you know more about her. (not... until结构)