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    2023年河南省周口市西华县中考三模英语试题(含解析)

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    2023年河南省周口市西华县中考三模英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份2023年河南省周口市西华县中考三模英语试题(含解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选,阅读还原5选5,完形填空,短文选词填空,短文语境提示填空,填写适当的句子补全对话,材料作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2023年河南省周口市西华县中考三模英语试题
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、阅读单选
    Off the Beaten Cart Path
    The best-selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States most must-see destinations(目的地).
    Cover Price: $30.00        Our Price: $19.80
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________
    Parents
    The most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart and loving children. It has child development guidance, advice on your child’s health and safety, and the best way to encourage your child’s learning.
    Cover Price: $26.00        Our Price: $12.60
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________
    Best Weekend Projects
    The projects(方案)are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They are practical, as well as creative. They will improve your home and yard and can be made on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow.
    Cover Price: $17.95        Our Price: $13.90
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________
    Lucky
    The shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips. You’ll need them before you go to the stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it.
    Cover Price: $18.50        Our Price: $15.50
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    1.Which of the following saves the most money?
    A.Off the Beaten Cart Path. B.Parents.
    C.Best Weekend Projects. D.Lucky.
    2.Who may be interested in the book off the Beaten Cart Path?
    A.A young lady who likes going shopping.
    B.A parent who has just got a new-born baby.
    C.A person who is interested in traveling in America.
    D.A husband who wants to get his home improved.
    3.What makes Lucky special according to the passage?
    A.It’s cheap and easy to find in the city.
    B.It has some fashion tips for the readers.
    C.It introduces some best products in the stores.
    D.It provides the latest information for the shoppers.
    4.As to the book Best Weekend Projects, which of the following is NOT true?
    A.The projects are creative. B.The projects are done on weekdays.
    C.The projects are practical. D.The projects are easy to follow.
    5.What do you think the text is?
    A.An advertisement. B.A notice. C.A story. D.A report.

    What is the most amazing thing in summer? A seaside vacation? Some good family time? Or a song that changes your whole life? These all happened to Ronnie, the main character of the book The Last Song. It was written by the US author Nicholas Sparks.
    Since Ronnie’s parents divorced(离婚)when she was 14, she began to stay with her mom in New York. Her father, who used to be her piano teacher, lived alone in North Carolina. She was so mad at her dad that she had not talked with him or played the piano ever since the divorce. However, the summer before she turned 18, her mom sent her to North Carolina. At first, Ronne was upset with it. But things changed when her dad found some turtle(海龟)eggs. Bears were trying to break them. She learned more about the turtles at the local aquarium and set up a cage to protect the eggs.
    The turtle nest broke down the wall between Ronnie and her father. However, it was on the day when the eggs hatched(孵化)that Ronnie found out her dad was dying. That was why her mom asked her to visit him. Ronnie was very upset. She started playing the piano again and wrote a song for him before her died.
    Ronnie deeply moved me. Though she looks rebellious(叛逆的)in the book, she is very kind. She even slept outside the whole night just to protect the turtle eggs from the bears. She loves her father.
    It is a meaningful story. It teaches us how to get on well with our parents and how to express love to our parents.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    6.How did Ronnie feel at first when she was sent to North Carolina?
    A.Unhappy. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Pleased.
    7.What happened during Ronnie’s stay with her dad?
    A.Ronnie found that she herself fell ill.
    B.Ronnie wrote a song for her dad before he died.
    C.Ronnie and her dad’s relationship got worse.
    D.Ronnie refused to play the piano again.
    8.What does the writer think of Ronnie?
    A.She is caring. B.She is lucky. C.She is talented. D.She is careful.
    9.What does the text mainly talk about?
    A.The love for a turtle. B.How a turtle protects its eggs.
    C.The most amazing thing in summer. D.How Ronnie changed relationships with her father.
    10.What can we learn from the text?
    A.Ronnie lived all by herself after the divorce.
    B.Ronnie got on well with her dad after the divorce.
    C.Ronnie’s father used to teach her to play the piano.
    D.Ronnie’s parents divorced when she was eighteen.

    Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, like pleasant-smelling flowers, fresh fruits and vegetables. It also gives us many health benefits.
    When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to socialize with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and gardeners are no different. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens almost as much as sharing herbs, flowers and vegetables from their gardens.
    Gardening can greatly widen a person’s community. Some people may not have their own gardens. So, many cities and towns have community gardens. You can either volunteer or just visit to learn more.
    Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets families outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics. Gardening can be a great teacher. Children can learn about nature and wildlife. Gardening can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating.
    When you are in your garden, you might feel the sunshine on your skin. This means you are getting Vitamin D.Vitamin D helps our bodies use calcium. That is necessary to keep bones strong. Vitamin D also helps us fight benefit diseases. Also, when you garden, you must move around. All the socialize different movements needed for gardening work small muscles in the body. And you can easily get a good workout when you are digging holes or pulling weeds.
    Word Bankbenefit益处
    socialize参与社交
    weed野草
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    11.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
    A.Gardening connects people. B.People have their hobbies.
    C.Knowing neighbors is helpful. D.Some plants can be shared.
    12.What will you do if you have no garden of your own?
    A.We may ask our neighbor to share one. B.We can help in our community garden.
    C.We should ask our government for one. D.We must go to the wild to get close to nature.
    13.Why is gardening a great teacher for children?
    A.Because it helps children to learn about nature.
    B.Because it keeps children away from loneliness.
    C.Because it gets children outdoors and off computers.
    D.Because it teaches children how to get much stronger.
    14.Which of the following underlined words in the text is a verb?
    A.herbs B.electronics C.calcium D.work
    15.What’s the best title for the text?
    A.Different ways of killing time B.An outdoor activity for children
    C.The health benefits of gardening D.A great time for you to get outside


    二、阅读还原5选5
    Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers. 16 However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.
    17 Even professional(职业的)writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正)their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better. 18 You make sure that you have used capitals(大写), periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them.
    Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. 19 Don’t be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper. 20 It’s making it ready for readers to enjoy.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
    A.You check your spelling.
    B.Revising your writing is important.
    C.Many children love to tell stories out loud.
    D.Revising your writing is cleaning it up.
    E.It can make your ideas come alive.


    三、完形填空
    先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    It was a sunny Saturday afternoon in Oklahoma City. My friend Bobby was 21 his two little boys to a park nearby. He walked up to the man in the 22 office and asked, “How much is it to 23 in?” “Three dollars for you and three for any kid older than six,” 24 the young man. “We allow them in free 25 they are six or younger. How old are they?”
    “The younger one is three and the older one is seven, 26 . I guess I will give you $6”, said Bobby. “Hey, did you just 27 the lottery(彩票)or something?” asked the man in the ticket office. “You could save 28 $3. You could just 29 that the older one was six. You know, it is quite 30 for anyone to know the difference between kids of six and seven.”
    “Yes, that may be right, but the kids would know the 31 ” Bobby said. “And that is the most 32 thing.”
    As the famous writer Ralph Waldo Emerson said, “Who you are speaks so 33 that I can’t hear what you’re saying.” In modern times, when being 34 is more important than ever, make sure you set a good 35 to everyone you work and live with.
    21.A.sending B.showing C.taking D.holding
    22.A.management B.ticket C.work D.business
    23.A.get B.walk C.play D.live
    24.A.asked B.spoke C.explained D.replied
    25.A.whether B.if C.unless D.until
    26.A.so B.but C.or D.yet
    27.A.buy B.check C.know D.win
    28.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself
    29.A.lie B.think C.warn D.believe
    30.A.right B.impossible C.necessary D.easy
    31.A.truth B.idea C.secret D.experience
    32.A.serious B.difficult C.important D.careful
    33.A.well B.loudly C.much D.clearly
    34.A.polite B.friendly C.clever D.honest
    35.A.family B.answer C.example D.way


    四、短文选词填空
    阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    room   be   we   meet   through   stop   soon   early   wonderful   but
    Dear Dennis,
    We just want to say thank you for having us before we caught the plane last week. It was a nice evening, and we enjoyed 36 Pete and Sarah. With your help we were able to get to the airport with plenty of time. We often tried to get an 37 flight than usual, but it, wasn’t possible. We had a 38 holiday in Spain. We just loved driving   39 the countryside, and we often 40 to walk round a mountain village. We met 41 friends, Bill and Sue, and they invited us to have a meal with them. They wanted us to stay with them, 42 we couldn’t, as we had already booked two 43 in a hotel.
    The weather was nice. There 44 so much beautiful sunshine all the time we were there. Leaving Spain was very sad. It made me want to cry.
    Anyway, we’re looking forward to hearing from you, and hope to see you 45 . Let me know if you’re ever in the area. You must call in.
    Yours,
    Ray


    五、短文语境提示填空
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    I’ve had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is 46 open a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it requires a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinary cafe 47 a very special one. I want my cafe to have a special theme such 48 “Tang Dynasty”. In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment 49 is created for them. If I succeed 50 managing one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different cities. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and a unique style.


    六、填写适当的句子补全对话
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    A: Mary, nice to meet you. Have you ever heard of the story of Sima Guang?
    B: 51 . It’s really a meaningful story.
    A: Sima Guang was so wise that he saved his friend. I admire him a lot.
    B: And we can learn a lot from the story.
    A: Well. 52 ?
    B: I have learned we should keep calm whenever we are in danger.
    A : What a good answer! 53 .
    B: I agree with you. But I think the most important thing is to get away from danger.
    A: Yeah, you are right. 54 ?
    B: I will firstly cover my mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth if there is a big fire.
    A: Then what will you do next?
    B: 55 . After that, I’ll call 119 immediately.
    A: Great. Good stories make people wise. There are many excellent stories about Chinese people.
    B: Yeah, that’s always the truth.


    七、材料作文
    56.我们每天都要完成相应的家庭作业来巩固所学,“双减”政策对作业也提出了新的要求,请你以“The homework that impressed me most”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
    1.要点:
    1)令你印象最深刻的作业是什么;
    2)你是如何完成这项作业的;
    3)你完成这项作业后的感受或收获。
    2.要求:
    1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
    2)词数100左右。首句已给出,不计入总词数。
    The homework that impressed me most
    As we all know, proper homework is necessary for study.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    参考答案:
    1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A

    【导语】本文给我们介绍了四本非常畅销而且受欢迎的书,主要包括这些书的大概内容、特色、价格等信息。
    1.细节理解题。根据“Parents”中的“Cover Price: $26.00 Our Price: $12.60”和其他书籍价格可知,“Parents”最省钱,可以省13.4美元,故选B。
    2.细节理解题。根据“Off the Beaten Cart Path”中的“The best-selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States most must-see destinations(目的地).”可知这本书和在美国旅行有关,选项C“对在美国旅行感兴趣的人。”符合,故选C。
    3.细节理解题。根据“What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it.”可知特别之处在于它能在别人得到你需要的信息之前给你。故选D。
    4.细节理解题。根据“They will improve your home and yard and can be made on weekends”可知这些项目在周末完成,不是工作日,故选B。
    5.推理判断题。短文中给我们介绍了四本非常畅销而且受欢迎的书,主要包括这些书的大概内容、特色、价格等信息。所以文章来自一则广告。故选A。
    6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C

    【导语】本文主要讲述了Ronnie的父母离婚了,父亲独自居住。一次妈妈送她去看望爸爸,Ronnie开始沮丧,后来爸爸照顾海龟蛋的事打破了她和父亲间的隔膜。后来Ronnie知道母亲送她去看望父亲,是因为父亲得了癌症,为了纪念父亲,罗尼写了一首歌,以表达对父亲的爱。
    6.细节理解题。根据“However, the summer before she turned 18, her mom sent her to North Carolina. At first, Ronne was upset with it.”可知,刚开始她很沮丧,故选A。
    7.细节理解题。根据“She started playing the piano again and wrote a song for him before her died.”可知,在去世前为他写了一首歌,故选B。
    8.推理判断题。根据“Though she looks rebellious(叛逆的)in the book, she is very kind. She even slept outside the whole night just to protect the turtle eggs from the bears”可知,虽然她在书中看起来很叛逆,但她很善良。为了保护海龟蛋不被熊吃掉,她甚至整晚都睡在外面,由此可推断作者认为她是有一个爱心的人,故选A。
    9.主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是根据第二段和第三段的描述可知,本文主要讲述了父母离异后,Ronnie是如何改善和父亲之间的关系,故选D。
    10.细节理解题。根据“Her father, who used to be her piano teacher”可知,他的爸爸曾经是她的钢琴老师,故选C。
    11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C

    【导语】本文主要介绍了做园艺的益处。
    11.段落大意题。根据第二段“So it is a perfect time to socialize with your neighbors.”可知,园艺可以把人们连接起来。故选A。
    12.细节理解题。根据第三段“So, many cities and towns have community gardens.”可知,如果没有自己的公园,可以去社区的花园帮忙。故选B。
    13.细节理解题。根据第四段“Children can learn about nature and wildlife.”可知,园艺是孩子们很好的老师,因为他们可以学到关于自然的东西。故选A。
    14.词句猜测题。根据herbs, flowers and vegetables可知,and并列的词词性相同,herbs应为名词。同理,根据computers, televisions and other electronics为并列关系可知,electronics为名词。根据“Vitamin D helps our bodies use calcium”可知,use为动词,后跟宾语,为名词性,因此calcium为名词。根据“All the socialize different movements needed for gardening work small muscles in the body.”可知,All the socialize different movements为主语,needed for gardening为后置定语,句中缺少谓语动词,因此work为动词。故选D。
    15.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了做园艺对保持身心健康的益处。故选C。
    16.C 17.B 18.A 19.E 20.D

    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了写作过程中做好修正工作的重要性。写作是一种技能,不要害怕修改。当你完成一篇文章,在检查时,你就会想出更出彩的词语。通过修改能够使你的思想跃然纸上,文章更生动有趣。
    16.根据“However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.”可知,此处表示有些孩子只会读,选项C“许多孩子喜欢大声讲故事。”符合题意,故选C。
    17.根据“Even professional(职业的)writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正)their work.”可知,此处指修正的重要性,选项B“修正你的写作很重要。”符合题意,故选B。
    18.根据“You make sure that you have used capitals(大写), periods and other punctuation marks in the best way...”可知,此处指修正写作的具体内容,选项A“你检查拼写。”符合题意,故选A。
    19.根据“The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words.”可知,此处指改变的作用,选项E“它可以让你的想法变得生动起来。”符合题意,故选E。
    20.根据“Don’t be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper. ”可知,此处指要修改文章,选项D“修改你的文章就是清理它。”符合题意,故选D。

    21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.C

    【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。“我”的朋友博比带他两个孩子去打高尔夫,公园的售票员告诉他大人和六岁以上的孩子每人3美元,6岁或6岁以下免费,诚实的博比给了售票员6美元,售票员说你本可以把7岁的孩子说成是6岁,这样可以省3美元,但博比说,孩子们知道差别。故事告诉我们:在现代社会,诚实最重要,你必须为你一起工作或学习的朋友做个好榜样。
    21.句意:我的朋友博比带着他的两个小男孩去附近的一个公园。
    sending邮寄;showing展示;taking带;holding拥有。根据“Three dollars for you and three for any kid older than six,”可知,此处指博比带着两个孩子,故选C。
    22.句意:他走到售票处的那个人面前。
    management管理;ticket门票;work工作;business生意。根据“How much is it to...”可知,此处指售票处的人,故选B。
    23.句意:进去需要多少钱?
    get得到;walk散步;play玩;live居住。get in“进入”,动词短语,故选A。
    24.句意:这个年轻人回答说。
    asked问;spoke说;explained解释;replied回复。根据“Three dollars for you and three for any kid older than six,”可知,此处指青年人对博比的回答,故选D。
    25.句意:如果他们六岁或六岁以下,我们允许他们免费入场。
    whether是否;if如果;unless除非;until直到。根据 “We allow them in free...they are six or younger.”可知,此处为条件状语从句,用if引导,故选B。
    26.句意:小的三岁,大的七岁,所以,我想我会给你六美元。
    so所以;but但是;or或者;yet然而。根据“The younger one is three and the older one is seven...I guess I will give you $6”可知,此处表示一种结果,用连词so,故选A。
    27.句意:你刚才中彩票了吗?
    buy买;check检测;know直到;win赢得。根据“Hey, did you just...the lottery(彩票)or something?”可知,此处指售票员问博比是否中彩票了,win the lottery”中彩票“,固定短语,故选D。
    28.句意:你可以为自己节省3美元。
    himself他自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己。根据“You could save...$3.”可知,此处指为自己节省3美元,yourself“你自己”,故选C。
    29.句意:你可以撒谎说大一点的已经六岁了。
    lie撒谎;think认为;warn警告;believe相信。根据“The younger one is three and the older one is seven,”可知,博比大儿子七岁了,所以说大儿子六岁就是撒谎,故选A。
    30.句意:你知道,任何人都不可能知道六岁和七岁的孩子之间的区别。
    right正确的;impossible不可能的;necessary必要的;easy简单的。根据“it is quite...for anyone to know the difference between kids of six and seven.”可知,六岁孩子和七岁孩子相差很小,所以任何人都不可能知道六岁和七岁的孩子之间的区别。故选B。
    31.句意:是的,这可能是对的,但孩子们会知道真相的。
    truth真相;idea真相;secret秘密;experience经历。根据“but the kids would know the...”可知,此处指孩子们会知道真相的,故选A。
    32.句意:这才是最重要的。
    serious严重的;difficult困难的;important重要的;careful仔细的。根据“And that is the most...thing.”可知,博比认为孩子们知道真相这件事情很重要,故选C。
    33.句意:你的声音太大了,我听不清你在说什么。
    well好地;loudly大声地;much多;clearly清晰地。根据“I can’t hear what you’re saying.”可知,此处表示声音太大了,所以听不清在说什么,故选B。
    34.句意:在现代,当诚实比以往任何时候都更重要时,确保你为与你一起工作和生活的每个人树立了一个好榜样。
    polite有礼貌的;friendly友善的;clever聪明的;honest诚实的。因为本文在讲诚实的故事,所以此处表示诚实比以往任何时候都更重要,故选D。
    35.句意:在现代,当诚实比以往任何时候都更重要时,确保你为与你一起工作和生活的每个人树立了一个好榜样。
    family家人;answer回答;example榜样;way方式。set a  good example“树立好的榜样”,固定搭配,故选C。

    36.meeting 37.earlier 38.wonderful 39.through 40.stopped 41.our 42.but 43.rooms 44.was 45.soon

    【导语】本文是Ray写给丹尼斯的一封信,感谢他在上周对他们的邀请,让他们度过了一个美好的夜晚。
    36.句意:这是一个美好的夜晚,我们很高兴见到皮特和莎拉。meet sb.“见到某人”,动词短语,又因为enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,固定搭配,所以此空应填meet“见到”的动名词形式。故填meeting。
    37.句意:我们经常想赶比平时早一点的航班,但那是不可能的。根据“With your help we were able to get to the airport with plenty of time.”可知,此处表示想赶上比平时更早的航班,early“早的”符合题意,又因为空后有than usual,所以此空应用early的比较级。故填earlier。
    38.句意:在西班牙我们有一个愉快的假期。根据“We had a...holiday in Spain.”可知,此空缺形容词作定语,结合备选词汇,wonderful“美好的”符合题意,故填wonderful。
    39.句意:我们只是喜欢开车穿过乡村,我们经常停下来在山村里散步。根据“We just loved driving...the countryside,”可知,此空缺介词,结合备选词汇,through“穿过”符合题意,此处表示穿过乡村,故填through。
    40.句意:我们只是喜欢开车穿过乡村,我们经常停下来在山村里散步。stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”,又根据“loved”可知,本句为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填stopped。
    41.句意:我们见到了我们的朋友,比尔和苏,他们邀请我们和他们一起吃饭。根据“We met...friends, Bill and Sue,”可知,此空缺形容词性的物主代词作定语,we的形容词性物主代词为our“我们的”。故our。
    42.句意:他们想让我们和他们住在一起,但我们不能。根据“They wanted us to stay with them...we couldn’t,”可知,此处表示转折关系,需要转折连词。故填but。
    43.句意:因为我们已经在一家酒店预订了两个房间。book room“预定房间”,因为空前有two所以此处应填名词复数,故填rooms。
    44.句意:我们在那里的时候阳光明媚。本句为there be句型,主语是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,且根据“...we were there.”可知,本句为一般过去时态,所以be用was。故填was。
    45.句意:不管怎样,我们期待着你的来信,并希望很快见到你。根据“Anyway, we’re looking forward to hearing from you, and hope to see you...”可知,此空缺副词,结合备选词汇,soon“很快”符合题意,指“希望很快见到你”。故填soon。
    46.to 47.but 48.as 49.that/which 50.in

    【导语】本文讲的是作者现在的梦想是开一家咖啡馆,以及对咖啡馆的种种设想。
    46.句意:现在我的梦想是开一家咖啡馆。分析句子,根据空前的“is”,可知此处是不定式作表语,“to open”,故填to。
    47.句意:我想要的不是一家普通的咖啡馆,而是一家非常特别的咖啡馆。分析句子,根据前文的“not just an ordinary cafe”和下文的“a very special one”,可知此空表转折,“not…but…”,表示“不是……而是……”,故填but。
    48.句意:我希望我的咖啡馆有一个特别的主题,比如“唐朝”。根据句意,可知“Tang Dynasty”就是作者想出来的一个咖啡馆主题,是作者举的一个例子,“such as”意为“例如、比如”,固定搭配,故填as。
    49.句意:在咖啡厅里,顾客可以在为他们创造的历史环境中尽情享受。分析句子,可知此处是定语从句,先行词“environment”指物,关系代词用that/which,在从句中作主语,故填that/which。
    50.句意:如果我成功经营了一家,我会开更多的。分析句子,可知此处要表达“如果我成功经营了一家”,“succeed in doing sth.”意为“成功做某事”,固定搭配,故填in。
    51.Of course/Certainly/Yes, I have 52.What have you learned from it/What have you learned from the story 53.It is important to keep calm when we are in danger/Keeping calm helps us deal with the danger in a right way 54.What will you do if there is a big fire 55.Stay calm and find the right way to get out of the fire/Bend my body and get out of the fire as quickly as possible

    【导语】对话围绕“司马光砸缸”的中国传统故事展开,告诉读者遇到危险时,保持冷静的重要性。
    51.根据答语“It’s really a meaningful story.”,可知B知道“司马光”的故事是一个有意义的故事,所以此空是肯定的回答,可填Of course/Certainly/Yes, I have。
    52.根据答语“I have learned…”,可知B回答的问题是“我明白了我们在遇到危险时应该保持冷静。” 所以A的提问就是关于“从故事中学到了什么”,可填What have you learned from it/What have you learned from the story。
    53.根据前文“ What a good answer!”,可知A很赞赏B的看法,又根据下文“I agree with you.”,代表A发表了一个跟B表达意思很相近的看法,可填It is important to keep calm when we are in danger/Keeping calm helps us deal with the danger in a right way。
    54.根据答语“…if there is a big fire.”,可知这是B在讲述发生大火时首先要做的事,所以上文A提出的问题就是关于“发生大火时应该怎样做”的,可填What will you do if there is a big fire。
    55.根据上文的问句“Then what will you do next?”,可知这是在问“(发生大火时)接下来该做什么?”,所以下文要根据常识表述正确的逃生方法,可填Stay calm and find the right way to get out of the fire/Bend my body and get out of the fire as quickly as possible。
    56.例文
    The homework that impressed me most
    As we all know, proper homework is necessary for study. The homework that impressed me most was to make a dish and introduce how to make it in English by making a video.
    The dish I made was fried potatoes with green pepper. First, I got the vegetables and ingredients ready. Second, I looked up some new words like garlic, vinegar in the dictionary. Finally, I asked my mother to shoot a video of how I made it. And then we shared the dish together.
    I felt happy and relaxed during the process. Not only did I learn how to cook, but also I had a great time with my mother.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意在讲述自己“过去经历”的时候,时态需用一般过去时。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图。直接点明自己“印象最深刻的作业”是什么;
    第二步,具体阐述写作内容。分四步,详细描述如何完成这项作业的;
    第三步,书写结语。表达完成这项作业后的感受或收获。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①as we all know 众所周知
    ②make a dish 做一道菜
    ③look up 查阅
    ④ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
    [高分句型]
    ①The homework that impressed me most was to make a dish and introduce how to make it in English by making a video.(不定式作表语)
    ②Not only did I learn how to cook, but also I had a great time with my mother.(not only…but also…句型,部分倒装)

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