河南省濮阳市2022-2023学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题
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这是一份河南省濮阳市2022-2023学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题,共28页。试卷主要包含了听下面5段对话,听下面几段对话或独白,听下面一篇短文,阅读理解 ,完形填空 ,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年河南省濮阳市七年级(下)期末英语试卷
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1分)When did Nancy begin to draw pictures?
A.At the age of four.
B.At the age of five.
C.At the age of six.
2.(1分)How old is Sally's sister?
A.13.
B.14.
C.15.
3.(1分)What's Amy's favorite festival?
A.Christmas.
B.Easter.
C.Thanksgiving.
4.(1分)What's the weather like today?
A.It's rainy.
B.It's sunny.
C.It's cloudy.
5.(1分)Who can play the guitar?
A.Mike.
B.Lucy.
C.Betty.
二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(2分)(1)Where is Bill?
A.In Dalian.
B.In Guilin.
C.In Shanghai.
(2)How's the weather in Shanghai?
A.It's sunny.
B.It's windy.
C.It's rainy.
7.(2分)(1)What is Lisa doing?
A.Cooking the food.
B.Cleaning the house.
C.Doing her homework.
(2)Where does Lisa's father work?
A.In a hospital.
B.In a school.
C.In a company.
8.(3分)(1)Where is Annie now?
A.In Hangzhou.
B.In Guangzhou.
C.In Lanzhou.
(2)How is Annie's aunt's job?
A.Interesting.
B.Hard.
C.Busy.
(3)What is Annie doing now?
A.Dancing to music.
B.Reading a newspaper.
C.Listening to music.
9.(3分)(1)What does Mary like about Shenzhen?
A.The food and the weather.
B.The food and the clothing.
C.The people and the weather.
(2)How is the weather in London?
A.Windy and cold.
B.Sunny and warm.
C.Foggy and cold.
(3)How will Mary go to Beijing?
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By car.
三、听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)A.B.C.D.E.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解 。阅读下面语言材料,然后根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.(10分)
Marsha 's House
Service:Different delicious food
Come and enjoy them.
No.5 Park Road
Tel:543﹣002
Country Life Market
Our fruits and vegetables
come in fresh every morning.
Special prices
for the first month.
Opening hours:10:00 a.m.﹣10:00 p.m.
No.3 Clinton Street
Tel:544﹣ 996
Wawa Village
The best school for your dog.
They learn everything here.
*Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.
Call 544 ﹣741 24 hours
Next Wave Music Store
After 10 years of teaching piano,Amold Swenson made his first CD!
Come and meet him this weekend.
Special presents for the first 50 people.
Sat.7:00 p.m.
Call Diana 543 ﹣616
(1)Marsha's House may be a .
A.hospital
B.bank
C.restaurant
D.library
(2)If you want to buy fresh fruits for special prices,you should go to .
A.Marsha's House
B.Country Life Market
C.Wawa Village
D.Next Wave Music Store
(3)You may call if you want to find a nice home for your dog when you are out.
A.543﹣002
B.544﹣996
C.544﹣741
D.543﹣616
(4)If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store,you should .
A.get there before 7:00 a.m.
B.meet Amold this weekend
C.have piano lessons first
D.be the first 50 people this Saturday
(5)Where is the passage most probably(可能) from?
A.A novel.
B.A story book.
C.A newspaper.
D.A science book.
12.(10分)Mr.Green was from England.He was very tall.He was a music teacher in a school.He could speak Chinese very well.He lived in an apartment building in Star Community.He was friendly and all his neighbors liked him.
Mark lived next to Mr.Green.He had a guitar.He always played the guitar at night.But he couldn't play it well.It was very noisy.All his neighbors couldn't sleep well and they felt angry about that.
One Sunday,Mark came to Mr.Green's house and wanted to learn to play the guitar from Mr.Green.Mr.Green said, "Young man,I would like to teach you to play the guitar,but not today.I must talk with you first.I feel happy that you also like music,but it's not good to play the guitar at night." From that day,Mark didn't play the guitar at night and his neighbors began to like him.
(1)Mr.Green was a(an) teacher.
A.English
B.Chinese
C.music
D.dance
(2)Mr.Green was a man.
A.strong
B.kind
C.poor
D.scary
(3)What kind of home did Mr.Green live in?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)What does the underlined word "angry" mean in Chinese?
A.生气的
B.悲伤的
C.生病的
D.无聊的
(5)Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Mark didn't like his neighbors.
B.Mark worked in a school.
C.Mark could play the guitar well.
D.Mark lived next to Mr.Green.
13.(10分)In Germany,if children want ride bikes by themselves on the road,they have to pass a test(通过测试).The test is like our driving test.
First,the students have 30 classes about how to ride bikes safely on the road.Each student has a book.The book tells them how to keep safe on the road,how to keep others safe and what to do if they get hurt.Here is a picture from the book.It tells the students the right way to turn left.
After the classes,the students will have two tests in writing.Then,they will do some riding practice(练习) at school.Some policemen will come to give them some help.
At last,the students will have a test on the road.If they can pass the test,they can get a bike license (执照) .Then they can ride on the road.
We all know German people are very careful.We can see this from their riding test for the students.The students learn useful riding skills(技能),and at the same time,they learn the spirit(精神) of the country.
(1)In Germany,children must before they can ride bikes on the road.
A.get a bike license
B.read many books
C.have 40 classes on riding
D.be 16 years old
(2)From the passage,we can know the students in the photo want to .
A.turn right
B.turn left
C.say hello to friends
D.pass a driving test
(3)Which is the right order of passing a riding test?
①Have classes about riding bikes.
②Have a test on the road.
③Have two tests in writing.
④Do some riding practice at school.
A.④③①②
B.①④②③
C.①③④②
D.①③②④
(4)What's the German spirit?
A.German people are careful.
B.German people are interesting.
C.German people are boring.
D.German people are cool.
(5)Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
五、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思顺、内容完整。
14.(10分)There are many festivals in China,such as the Spring Festival,the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival. (1)
The Mid﹣autumn Festival is an important festival.(2) On that day,many people go home to stay with their family.(3) At night,people often enjoy the beautiful full moon in their yard.At the same time,people eat mooncakes.(4) They are round like the moon.And they're very delicious.At this time,some old people like to tell the children a story about Chang'e.(5) They want to go to the moon and have a look someday.
A.It's on lunar August15th.
B.The children all believe that Chang'e lives on the moon.
C.Among(在……之间) them,I like the Mid﹣autumn Festival most.
D.They are a special kind of food.
E.They have a dinner together to celebrate the festival.
六、完形填空 。先通读短文, 掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分)Now we can know the weather from the TV or telephone.But what did people do(1) ?My grandfather was a farmer,he lived his life in the(2) .He died(去世) many years ago.(3) I still remember his stories.Many of his stories were about how to know the (4) .For example,in summer,he would often stop to look(5) the anthills(蚁丘).
"Look at the anthills in (6) ," Grandpa said. "If the anthills are high in July,you will(7) there will be a snowy winter."I always believe him.Because it's(8) right by this way.
In September,(9) would look at the caterpillar(毛毛虫) on a sunny day. "That's a caterpillar," He would(10) ."If its band(腹部) is thin,the weather in (11) will be bad."
I am (12) now.But I still (13) the anthills in July,and of course,the caterpillars in autumn.The older people can(14) us many things to help us have a better life,we(15) remember them all the time!
(1)A.tomorrow
B.later
C.today
D.yesterday
(2)A.city
B.countryside
C.town
D.park
(3)A.So
B.If
C.But
D.Because
(4)A.time
B.snow
C.rain
D.weather
(5)A.at
B.for
C.after
D.like
(6)A.January
B.March
C.July
D.December
(7)A.hear
B.know
C.stay
D.answer
(8)A.sometimes
B.always
C.seldom
D.never
(9)A.he
B.they
C..we
D.she
(10)A.say
B.speak
C.talk
D.tell
(11)A.summer
B.Spring
C.winter
D.fall
(12)A.taller
B.older
C.younger
D.bigger
(13)A.ask for
B.go out
C.look at
D.call back
(14)A.teach
B.get
C.lose
D.miss
(15)A.can
B.may
C.should
D.mustn't
七、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
we;breakfast;pen;bring;always;twelve;at;interesting;so;make
Yesterday was December 18th.It was my best friend Alice's (1) birthday.Her parents had a party to celebrate her birthday.After (2) ,Rose,Wendy,Tom,David and I went to her home.We (3) her some presents.Alice loves to study very much, (4) she's good at all the subjects at school.She (5) likes school things very much.Rose bought her two pink (6) .Pink is one of Alice's favorite colors.Tom gave her a very useful(实用的) schoolbag.Wendy bought her a new notebook (笔记本).David and I (7) a birthday cake for her with my mother's help.On the cake,there was a pink flower and the words "Happy Birthday".Alice's birthday party began (8) 12:30 p.m.We sang,danced,played (9) games and ate the birthday cake at the party.All of (10) had a good time at the party.
八、阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)I plan not to travel this summer.I have to stay (1) home.I have a lot of things to do.I plan to go to bed early and get up early every day.I want to get up at six in the morning(2) go to bed at nine at night.I don't eat out.My English and Chinese are not good.I want to read English for an hour and Chinese for half an hour every morning.My brother is (3) English teacher.He teaches me English.My sister is a Chinese teacher.She is also very happy (4) teach me Chinese.With their help,I believe I will learn them well.The gym is not far (5) my home.I plan to go swimming in the gym.Sometimes I cook for my family with my mother.I'm sure I'll have a good time.
九、补全对话 ,根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello,Tom.Glad to see you here.
B:Me,too. (1) ?
A:Things are going well,thank you.
B: (2) ,Tom?
A:It's June 25th today.
B:Oh,the summer holidays are coming.I want to go to Beijing.What are your plans?
A: (3) .
B:It's a good place to visit.I went to Sanya with my parents last summer.
A:Great! (4) ?
B:You should take a pair of sunglasses,a camera,a map and so on.
A:Good idea!Thank you. (5) .
B:You,too.
十、书面表达。
19.(20分)上周末你参加了学校组织的研学活动。请根据下面图表内的提示及要点,用英语写篇关于研学的短文给你校的 School Time栏目投稿。
A School Trip
Time
last weekend
Place
Shangzhang,Xianju
Transportation
by bus
Activities
visit the museum
wear the Red Army(红军)clothes and make Red Army bags
climb mountains
have a party in the evening...
Feelings(感受)
meaningful有意义的…
注意:
1.所写内容必须包括所有信息,并作适当发挥;
2.词数 80词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
Last weekend,we had a school trip in Shangzhang,Xianju.______________________________
2022-2023学年河南省濮阳市七年级(下)期末英语试卷
(参考答案)
一、听
略
四、阅读理解 。阅读下面语言材料,然后根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.(10分)
Marsha 's House
Service:Different delicious food
Come and enjoy them.
No.5 Park Road
Tel:543﹣002
Country Life Market
Our fruits and vegetables
come in fresh every morning.
Special prices
for the first month.
Opening hours:10:00 a.m.﹣10:00 p.m.
No.3 Clinton Street
Tel:544﹣ 996
Wawa Village
The best school for your dog.
They learn everything here.
*Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.
Call 544 ﹣741 24 hours
Next Wave Music Store
After 10 years of teaching piano,Amold Swenson made his first CD!
Come and meet him this weekend.
Special presents for the first 50 people.
Sat.7:00 p.m.
Call Diana 543 ﹣616
(1)Marsha's House may be a C .
A.hospital
B.bank
C.restaurant
D.library
(2)If you want to buy fresh fruits for special prices,you should go to B .
A.Marsha's House
B.Country Life Market
C.Wawa Village
D.Next Wave Music Store
(3)You may call C if you want to find a nice home for your dog when you are out.
A.543﹣002
B.544﹣996
C.544﹣741
D.543﹣616
(4)If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store,you should D .
A.get there before 7:00 a.m.
B.meet Amold this weekend
C.have piano lessons first
D.be the first 50 people this Saturday
(5)Where is the passage most probably(可能) from? C
A.A novel.
B.A story book.
C.A newspaper.
D.A science book.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲了四则广告信息。有房屋出租,蔬菜水果店,宠物学校和音乐会四则信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Service:Different delicious food;Come and enjoy them.(提供:不同的美味的食物;快来享用吧。)可知,Marsha's House 可能是一家餐厅。选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据Country Life Market中的Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every moring.(我们的水果和蔬菜每天早晨都是新鲜的)以及Special prices for the first month.(第一个月特价。)可知,如果你想买特价的新鲜水果,你应该去应Country Life Market。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据The best school for your dog.They learn everything here.Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.Call 544 ﹣741. (你的狗最好的学校。他们在这里学习一切。当你出城的时候也是他们的好归宿。电话544 ﹣741。)可知,如果你想在你外出时给你的狗找一个好的家,你可以拨打544﹣741。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据Special presents for the first 50 people.(前50名有特殊的礼物。)以及Sat.7:00 p.m.(周六晚上7点)可知,如果你想从Next Wave音乐商店得到礼物,你应该成为这个星期六的前50个人。故选D。
(5)文章出处题。这篇文章主要讲了四则广告信息。有房屋出租,蔬菜水果店,宠物学校和音乐会四则信息。可知,这篇文章最可能来自报纸。故选C。
12.(10分)Mr.Green was from England.He was very tall.He was a music teacher in a school.He could speak Chinese very well.He lived in an apartment building in Star Community.He was friendly and all his neighbors liked him.
Mark lived next to Mr.Green.He had a guitar.He always played the guitar at night.But he couldn't play it well.It was very noisy.All his neighbors couldn't sleep well and they felt angry about that.
One Sunday,Mark came to Mr.Green's house and wanted to learn to play the guitar from Mr.Green.Mr.Green said, "Young man,I would like to teach you to play the guitar,but not today.I must talk with you first.I feel happy that you also like music,but it's not good to play the guitar at night." From that day,Mark didn't play the guitar at night and his neighbors began to like him.
(1)Mr.Green was a(an) C teacher.
A.English
B.Chinese
C.music
D.dance
(2)Mr.Green was a B man.
A.strong
B.kind
C.poor
D.scary
(3)What kind of home did Mr.Green live in? B
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)What does the underlined word "angry" mean in Chinese? A
A.生气的
B.悲伤的
C.生病的
D.无聊的
(5)Which is TRUE according to the passage? D
A.Mark didn't like his neighbors.
B.Mark worked in a school.
C.Mark could play the guitar well.
D.Mark lived next to Mr.Green.
【分析】短文主要讲述了格林先生是一位来自英国的音乐老师,住在公寓楼里。他非常友好,邻居们都喜欢他。而马克是格林先生的邻居,他晚上弹吉他,但是弹得不好,声音很吵,导致邻居们都睡不好觉,他们对此感到生气。有一天,马克去找格林先生学习弹吉他,但是格林先生告诉他不可以在晚上弹奏。从那天起,马克不再晚上弹吉他,邻居们开始喜欢他。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中句子Mr.Green was from England.(格林先生来自英国。)及He was a music teacher in a school.(他是一所学校的音乐老师。)可知,格林先生是一名音乐教师。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段中句子He was friendly and all his neighbors liked him.(他很友好,所有的邻居都喜欢他。)可知,格林先生是友好的。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段中句子He lived in an apartment building in Star Community.(他住在明星社区的一栋公寓楼里。)可知,格林先生住在公寓楼里。故选B。
(4)词义猜测题。根据划线单词前All his neighbors couldn't sleep well(他所有的邻居都睡不好觉)可知,邻居们感觉很生气。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段中句子Mark lived next to Mr.Green.(马克住在格林先生隔壁。)可知,选项D正确。故选D。
13.(10分)In Germany,if children want ride bikes by themselves on the road,they have to pass a test(通过测试).The test is like our driving test.
First,the students have 30 classes about how to ride bikes safely on the road.Each student has a book.The book tells them how to keep safe on the road,how to keep others safe and what to do if they get hurt.Here is a picture from the book.It tells the students the right way to turn left.
After the classes,the students will have two tests in writing.Then,they will do some riding practice(练习) at school.Some policemen will come to give them some help.
At last,the students will have a test on the road.If they can pass the test,they can get a bike license (执照) .Then they can ride on the road.
We all know German people are very careful.We can see this from their riding test for the students.The students learn useful riding skills(技能),and at the same time,they learn the spirit(精神) of the country.
(1)In Germany,children must A before they can ride bikes on the road.
A.get a bike license
B.read many books
C.have 40 classes on riding
D.be 16 years old
(2)From the passage,we can know the students in the photo want to B .
A.turn right
B.turn left
C.say hello to friends
D.pass a driving test
(3)Which is the right order of passing a riding test? C
①Have classes about riding bikes.
②Have a test on the road.
③Have two tests in writing.
④Do some riding practice at school.
A.④③①②
B.①④②③
C.①③④②
D.①③②④
(4)What's the German spirit? A
A.German people are careful.
B.German people are interesting.
C.German people are boring.
D.German people are cool.
(5)Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage? A
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】本文主要介绍了德国孩子想要骑自行车上路需要考取自行车执照的相关信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据In Germany,if children want ride bikes by themselves on the road,they have to pass a test(通过测试).(在德国,如果孩子们想在路上独自骑自行车,他们必须通过测试。)可知,在德国,孩子们需要拿到自行车驾驶执照才能独自骑车上路。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据Here is a picture from the book.It tells the students the right way to turn left.(这是书上的一张照片。它告诉学生们左转的正确方法。)可知,照片中的学生们想左转。故选B。
(3)逻辑顺序题。根据First,thechildrenhave 30 classesabouthowtoridebikessafely ontheroad.(首先,孩子们上了30堂关于如何安全骑自行车的课。);After the classes,the students will have two tests in writing.(课后,孩子们将有两次笔试。);Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool.(然后,他们会在学校做一些骑行练习。);Atlast,thechildrenwillhaveatestontheroad.(最后,孩子们将在路上进行一次测试。)可知,正确的顺序是①③④②。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful.Wecanseethisfromtheirridingtestforthechildren.Thechildren learnusefulridingskills,and at the same time,they learn the spirit(精神) of the country.(我们都知道德国人非常小心。从他们给孩子做的骑行测试就能看出这一点。孩子们可以学习有用的骑车技巧,同时也学习了国家的精神。)可知,德国精神是德国人很小心。故选A。
(5)文章结构题。通读全文,根据第一段In Germany,if children want ride bikes by themselves on the road,they have to pass a test(通过测试).(在德国,如果孩子们想在路上独自骑自行车,他们必须通过测试。)可知,在德国,孩子想要骑自行车上路需要考取骑行执照;文章第二、三、四段分别讲了通过骑行测试的步骤;第五段总结了骑行测试的好处。故文章是总﹣分﹣总的结构,故选A。
五、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思顺、内容完整。
14.(10分)There are many festivals in China,such as the Spring Festival,the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival. (1) C
The Mid﹣autumn Festival is an important festival.(2) A On that day,many people go home to stay with their family.(3) E At night,people often enjoy the beautiful full moon in their yard.At the same time,people eat mooncakes.(4) D They are round like the moon.And they're very delicious.At this time,some old people like to tell the children a story about Chang'e.(5) B They want to go to the moon and have a look someday.
A.It's on lunar August15th.
B.The children all believe that Chang'e lives on the moon.
C.Among(在……之间) them,I like the Mid﹣autumn Festival most.
D.They are a special kind of food.
E.They have a dinner together to celebrate the festival.
【分析】本文主要介绍了人们在中秋节的活动以及有关嫦娥的传说。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文The Mid﹣autumn Festival is an important festival.(中秋节是一个重要的节日。)可知,此处指中秋节,因此C项"在它们当中,我最喜欢中秋节"符合题意。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文On that day,many people go home to stay with their family.(在那一天,许多人回家和家人呆在一起。)可知,此处指中秋节的时间,因此A项"它在农历八月十五"符合题意。故选A。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文On that day,many people go home to stay with their family.(在那一天,许多人回家和家人呆在一起。)可知,此处指家人们一起庆祝中秋节的方式,因此E项"他们一起吃晚饭来庆祝节日"符合题意。故选E。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文At the same time,people eat mooncakes.(同时,人们吃月饼。)和下文They are round like the moon.(它们像月亮一样圆。)可知,此处介绍月饼这种美食,因此D项"它们是一种特殊的食物"符合题意。故选D。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文At this time,some old people like to tell the children a story about Chang'e.(在这个时候,一些老人喜欢给孩子们讲嫦娥的故事。)和下文They want to go to the moon and have a look someday.(他们想有一天去月球看一看。)可知,此处应该有关嫦娥,因此B项"孩子们都相信嫦娥住在月球上"符合题意。故选B。
六、完形填空 。先通读短文, 掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分)Now we can know the weather from the TV or telephone.But what did people do(1) D ?My grandfather was a farmer,he lived his life in the(2) B .He died(去世) many years ago.(3) C I still remember his stories.Many of his stories were about how to know the (4) D .For example,in summer,he would often stop to look(5) A the anthills(蚁丘).
"Look at the anthills in (6) C ," Grandpa said. "If the anthills are high in July,you will(7) B there will be a snowy winter."I always believe him.Because it's(8) B right by this way.
In September,(9) A would look at the caterpillar(毛毛虫) on a sunny day. "That's a caterpillar," He would(10) A ."If its band(腹部) is thin,the weather in (11) D will be bad."
I am (12) B now.But I still (13) C the anthills in July,and of course,the caterpillars in autumn.The older people can(14) A us many things to help us have a better life,we(15) C remember them all the time!
(1)A.tomorrow
B.later
C.today
D.yesterday
(2)A.city
B.countryside
C.town
D.park
(3)A.So
B.If
C.But
D.Because
(4)A.time
B.snow
C.rain
D.weather
(5)A.at
B.for
C.after
D.like
(6)A.January
B.March
C.July
D.December
(7)A.hear
B.know
C.stay
D.answer
(8)A.sometimes
B.always
C.seldom
D.never
(9)A.he
B.they
C..we
D.she
(10)A.say
B.speak
C.talk
D.tell
(11)A.summer
B.Spring
C.winter
D.fall
(12)A.taller
B.older
C.younger
D.bigger
(13)A.ask for
B.go out
C.look at
D.call back
(14)A.teach
B.get
C.lose
D.miss
(15)A.can
B.may
C.should
D.mustn't
【分析】本文主要讲述小时候,爷爷教我通过观察昆虫来预测天气状况,老一辈人的经验让我们学到了很多。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:但是以前人们做了什么?tomorrow明天;later后来;today今天;yesterday昨天,往日。根据"Now we can know the weather from the TV or telephone."(现在我们可以通过电视或电话了解天气。)及本句转折连词But可知此处表示以前怎样得知天气情况。故选D。
(2)考查名词。句意:我的祖父是一个农民,他生活在农村。city城市;countryside农村;town城镇;park公园。根据"My grandfather was a farmer"(我的祖父是一个农民)可知农民生活在农村。故选B。
(3)考查连词。句意:但我仍然记得他的故事。So因此;If如果;But但是;Because因为。"很多年前他去世了"与"我仍然记得他的故事"之间句意出现转折,用But表转折。故选C。
(4)考查名词。句意:他的许多故事都是关于如何了解天气的。time时间;snow雪;rain雨;weather天气。根据"Now we can know the weather from the TV or telephone."(现在我们可以通过电视或电话了解天气。)可知此处指预测天气。故选D。
(5)考查介词。句意:例如,在夏天,他经常停下来看蚁丘。at在;for为;afater在......之后;like像。根据语境:look at看,固定短语,故选A。
(6)考查名词。句意:"看看七月的蚁丘,"爷爷说。January一月;March三月;July七月;December十二月。根据"If the anthills are high in July"(如果七月的蚁丘很高)可知此处指看七月的蚁丘。故选C。
(7)考查动词。句意:如果七月的蚁丘很高,你就知道会有一个下雪的冬天。hear听到;know知道;stay停留;answer回答。根据"Many of his stories were about how to know the weather."(他的许多故事都是关于如何了解天气的。)可知此处指就会知道这会是一个多雪的冬季。故选B。
(8)考查副词。句意:因为用这种方法总是对的。sometimes偶尔;always总是;seldom极少;never从不。根据"I always believe him."(我总是相信他。)可知作者相信爷爷是因为用这种方法总是对的。故选B。
(9)考查代词。句意:在九月,他会在一个阳光明媚的日子里看毛毛虫。he他;they他们;we我们;she她;"I always believe him."(我总是相信他。)可知此处指祖父,用he指代。故选A。
(10)考查动词。句意:"那是一只毛毛虫,"他会说。say说,强调说的内容;speak说,指语言;talk谈论;tell告诉。根据That's a caterpillar(那是一只毛毛虫)可知强调说的内容,故选A。
(11)考查名词。句意:如果它的腹部很瘦,秋天的天气将会很糟糕。summer夏季;spring春季;winter冬季;fall秋季。根据"the caterpillars in autumn"(还有秋天的毛毛虫)可知本段主要讲通过观察毛毛虫腹部来预计秋天的天气。故选D。
(12)考查形容词。句意:现在我年纪更大了。taller更高的;older更年长的;younger更年轻的;bigger更大的。根据"now"及常识可推断出现在年龄比以前大了。故选B。
(13)考查短语。句意:但我还是会在七月的时候看蚁丘,当然,还有秋天的毛毛虫。ask for请求;go out外出;look at看;call back回电话。根据"to look at the anthills"(去看毛毛虫)及"he would look at the caterpillar"(他将看毛毛虫)可知此处指看蚁丘和毛毛虫。故选C。
(14)考查动词。句意:老人可以教我们很多东西,帮助我们拥有更好的生活,我们应该一直记住它们!teach教;get得到;lose失去;miss想念。根据"...us many things to help us have a better life"(我们很多东西,帮助我们拥有更好的生活)可知此处指老一辈可以教给我们许多事情。故选A。
(15)考查情态动词。句意:老人可以教我们很多东西,帮助我们拥有更好的生活,我们应该一直记住它们!can能够;may可能;should应该;mustn't禁止。根据"remember them all the time"(一直记住它们)可知应该一直记着老一辈教给我们的事情。故选C。
七、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
we;breakfast;pen;bring;always;twelve;at;interesting;so;make
Yesterday was December 18th.It was my best friend Alice's (1) twelfth birthday.Her parents had a party to celebrate her birthday.After (2) breakfast ,Rose,Wendy,Tom,David and I went to her home.We (3) brought her some presents.Alice loves to study very much, (4) so she's good at all the subjects at school.She (5) always likes school things very much.Rose bought her two pink (6) pens .Pink is one of Alice's favorite colors.Tom gave her a very useful(实用的) schoolbag.Wendy bought her a new notebook (笔记本).David and I (7) made a birthday cake for her with my mother's help.On the cake,there was a pink flower and the words "Happy Birthday".Alice's birthday party began (8) at 12:30 p.m.We sang,danced,played (9) interesting games and ate the birthday cake at the party.All of (10) us had a good time at the party.
【分析】短文主要写了昨天是Alice的生日,她的父母举办了一个派对来庆祝她的生日。Rose、Wendy、Tom、David和我一起去了她家,我们给她带了一些礼物。Alice非常喜欢学习,她在学校的所有科目都很擅长。她也非常喜欢学校的东西。Rose给她买了两个粉色的本子,粉色是Alice最喜欢的颜色之一。Tom给她送了一个非常实用的书包。Wendy给她买了一个新的笔记本。David和我在我妈妈的帮助下给她做了一个生日蛋糕。蛋糕上有一个粉色的花和"生日快乐"的字样。Alice的生日派对在下午12:30开始。我们在派对上唱歌、跳舞、玩游戏并吃生日蛋糕。我们所有人在派对上都玩得很开心。
【解答】(1)考查序数词。句意:那是我最好的朋友Alice的十二岁生日。根据前面Alice's(Alice的)后面birthday(生日),可知此处用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth。故填twelfth。
(2)考查名词。句意:早饭后,Rose,Wendy,Tom,David和我去了她家。根据after(……之后),可知此处表示时间,after breakfast早饭后。故填breakfast。
(3)考查动词。句意:我们给她带来了一些礼物。根据短语bring sb.sth.给某人带来某物,可知此处表示我们给她带来了一些礼物,又根据前面went可知此处用动词过去式,bring的过去式是brought。故填brought。
(4)考查连词。句意:Alice非常喜欢学习,所以她在学校的所有科目都很好。根据前面Alice loves to study very much(Alice非常喜欢学习),后面she's good at all the subjects at school(她在学校的所有科目都很好),可知两者是因果关系。故填so。
(5)考查副词。句意:她总是很喜欢学校的东西。根据句子分析,可知此处缺副词,always总是符合题意,表示她总是很喜欢学校的东西。故填always。
(6)考查名词。句意:Rose给她买了两支粉红色的钢笔。根据前面two,可知此处用名词复数形式。故填pens。
(7)考查动词。句意:David和我在妈妈的帮助下为她做了一个生日蛋糕。根据句子分析,可知此处缺动词,前面bought(买)是动词过去式,可知此处用动词过去式,又根据后面a birthday cake(一个生日蛋糕),可知此处用make的过去式made,表示做了一个生日蛋糕,故填made。
(8)考查介词。句意:Alice的生日聚会在下午12:30开始。根据后面12:30 p.m.(下午12:30),可知此处用介词at。故填at。
(9)考查形容词。句意:我们唱歌,跳舞,玩有趣的游戏,在聚会上吃生日蛋糕。根据后面games(游戏),可知此处用形容词,表示"玩有趣的游戏"。故填interesting。
(10)考查代词。句意:我们所有人在晚会上都玩得很开心。根据前面介词of,可知此处用人称代词宾格形式,表示我们所有人在晚会上都玩得很开心。故填us。
八、阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)I plan not to travel this summer.I have to stay (1) at home.I have a lot of things to do.I plan to go to bed early and get up early every day.I want to get up at six in the morning(2) and go to bed at nine at night.I don't eat out.My English and Chinese are not good.I want to read English for an hour and Chinese for half an hour every morning.My brother is (3) an English teacher.He teaches me English.My sister is a Chinese teacher.She is also very happy (4) to teach me Chinese.With their help,I believe I will learn them well.The gym is not far (5) from my home.I plan to go swimming in the gym.Sometimes I cook for my family with my mother.I'm sure I'll have a good time.
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了作者计划在这个夏天不出去旅行,而是待在家里。作者有很多事情要做,计划每天早睡早起,早上六点起床,晚上九点睡觉。作者不在外面吃饭,想每天早上读英语一小时,中文半小时。作者的哥哥是英语老师,姐姐是语文老师,他们会帮助作者学好这两门语言。作者家离体育馆不远,计划去体育馆游泳。有时候作者和妈妈一起做饭给家人吃,相信会度过愉快的时光。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:我不得不呆在家里。stay at home"呆在家里",固定搭配。故填at。
(2)考查连词。句意:我想早上6点起床,晚上9点上床睡觉。根据get up at six in the morning(早上6点起床) go to bed at nine at night(晚上9点上床睡觉)可知二者是并列顺承关系,故填and。
(3)考查冠词。句意:我的哥哥是一个英语老师。English teacher是职业,前应用不定冠词,English以元音音素开头,应用an,故填an。
(4)考查不定式。句意:她也非常高兴教我语文。be happy to do sth"高兴做某事",故填to。
(5)考查介词。句意:体育馆离我家不远。根据语境可知是说体育馆离我家不远,be far from" .....远",固定短语。故填from。
九、补全对话 ,根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello,Tom.Glad to see you here.
B:Me,too. (1) How are things going ?
A:Things are going well,thank you.
B: (2) What's the date today ,Tom?
A:It's June 25th today.
B:Oh,the summer holidays are coming.I want to go to Beijing.What are your plans?
A: (3) I plan to go to Sanya .
B:It's a good place to visit.I went to Sanya with my parents last summer.
A:Great! (4) What should I take ?
B:You should take a pair of sunglasses,a camera,a map and so on.
A:Good idea!Thank you. (5) Have a good time .
B:You,too.
【分析】本文是A和B谈论即将到来的暑假计划,A计划去三亚,向B征求意见,需要准备什么。
【解答】(1)根据下文"Things are going well,thank you."(事情进展顺利,谢谢你。)可知,此处是在询问对方近况如何,故填How are things going。
(2)根据下文"It's June 25th today."(今天是6月25日。)可知,此处是在问今天几号,故填What's the date today。
(3)根据上文"What are your plans?"(你有什么计划?)以及下文"It's a good place to visit.I went to Sanya with my parents last summer."(这是一个游览的好地方。去年夏天我和父母一起去了三亚。)可知,此处是计划去三亚旅行,故填I plan to go to Sanya。
(4)根据下文"You should take a pair of sunglasses,a camera,a map and so on."(你应该带一副太阳镜、一台相机、一张地图等等。)可知,此处是在询问对方去三亚需要带什么,故填What should I take。
(5)根据"Good idea!Thank you."(好主意!谢谢你。)和"You,too."(你也是。)可知,此处是在祝愿对方假期都玩得愉快,故填Have a good time。
十、书面表达。
19.(20分)上周末你参加了学校组织的研学活动。请根据下面图表内的提示及要点,用英语写篇关于研学的短文给你校的 School Time栏目投稿。
A School Trip
Time
last weekend
Place
Shangzhang,Xianju
Transportation
by bus
Activities
visit the museum
wear the Red Army(红军)clothes and make Red Army bags
climb mountains
have a party in the evening...
Feelings(感受)
meaningful有意义的…
注意:
1.所写内容必须包括所有信息,并作适当发挥;
2.词数 80词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
Last weekend,we had a school trip in Shangzhang,Xianju.______________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
When we got there,we visited the museum first.当我们到达那里时,我们先参观了博物馆。
when引导一个时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think the school trip is really meaningful for us.我认为这次学校旅行对我们来说真的很有意义。
I think后面跟一个宾语从句。
【解答】Last weekend,we had a school trip in Shangzhang,Xianju.(时间,地点)We went there by bus in the early morning.(交通方式)When we got there,we visited the museum first.【高分句型一】We saw many pictures and things about the history of Red Army.Then we wore the Red Army clothes and also learned to make Red Army bags,it was kind of difficult but interesting for us.After lunch,we climbed mountains.The weather was quite hot but we all felt very excited.In the evening,we had a party and enjoyed ourselves.(活动)
I think the school trip is really meaningful for us.【高分句型二】We can not only relax ourselves but also learn a lot from it. (意义)
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