高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures示范课ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures示范课ppt课件，共28页。

Learning bjectives
By the end f this sectin, yu will be able t:1. learn and understand sme new wrds and phrases, such as strengthen, ptimistic and side with;2. read tw letters abut studying abrad t find main pints and supprting reasns;3. learn abut the feature f the argumentative essay;4. write a letter t express yur pinins n studying abrad.
Dear Editr,In the past few decades, there has been a dramatic increase in the number f peple studying abrad. Althugh studying abrad can bring great benefits, I think the disadvantages fr yung peple are greater.
T begin with, many students wh study abrad face great ecnmic pressure. That means studying abrad is just nt pssible fr everyne. Tuitin fees and living expenses are much mre expensive than at hme and culd end up csting mst families an arm and a leg. Studying in China is much mre cnvenient and can help save mney.Anther imprtant factr t cnsider is the tremendus pressure that cmes with studying abrad. Students must learn hw t live in an unfamiliar envirnment with limited language skills. Sme may struggle and suffer frm culture shck when learning hw t behave in new surrundings. Other students are nt mature enugh t handle the challenges by themselves and may becme depressed. Sme students might even encunter prblems with persnal safety. In additin, different appraches t teaching and learning may cme as a shck t many students.
A final pint t cnsider is that while studying abrad des have ptential benefits, yung peple wh study in China als have a great future t lk frward t! As China has bmed, the educatinal envirnment has imprved significantly, with many great universities nw available. They have great facilities and utstanding prfessrs, helping t educate yung peple wh will cntribute t the ecnmy and further strengthen ur cuntry.T sum up, ne cannt deny the fact that studying abrad has its disadvantages, s when yu think abut studying abrad, yu shuld cnsider these many factrs. Kind regards,Wang Li (mther f twin girls)
Dear Editr,Is studying abrad a gd idea r nt? There are certainly disadvantages, but in my pinin, the advantages are much greater. As I always tell my sn, there are n great difficulties fr a persn wh is brave, ptimistic, and willing t wrk hard!The first advantage f studying abrad is persnal grwth. The educatin yu gain and the experiences yu have will change yu fr the better. Fr example, yu will certainly becme mre independent because yu will have t deal with all kinds f difficulties by yurself. Studying abrad als helps yu t gain a glbal perspective and imprve yur general cmpetence.Anther advantage is the increased chance fr cultural exchange. Chinese students can be seen as cultural envys prmting friendship between natins. Internatinal students in China als bring their clurful cultures here. Cperating with peple frm diverse cultural backgrunds helps us view the wrld frm different angles and thus gives us mre insight int ur wn culture.
Finally, studying abrad prvides a great pprtunity t cntribute t the develpment f ur mtherland. China’s glbal utlk, with prjects such as the Belt and Rad Initiative, has helped us make cnnectins acrss the wrld. Therefre, China needs mre talented yung peple with a glbal perspective wh are highly cmpetent with languages, have leadership and rganisatinal skills, and have strng cultural awareness. Students wh study abrad will develp such skills and abilities, and these in turn will prvide them with better career pprtunities.All in all, studying abrad helps t build character and increase peple’s understanding f cultural diversity while strengthening China and building a shared future fr all. I think this life-changing experience is certainly wrthwhile, and I hpe my child will study abrad in the future. Sincerely yurs, Zhang Yi (father f ne by)
1. Students wh want t study abrad must cnsider their parents’ budget. They shuld think abut whether they can affrd the csts f studying verseas.
as a result besides fr instance that is t say
Students wh want t study abrad must cnsider their parents’ budget. That is t say, they shuld think abut whether they can affrd the csts f studying verseas.
2. Studying abrad can put great pressure n yung peple. They may feel lnely and miss their families.
Studying abrad can put great pressure n yung peple. Fr instance, they may feel lnely and miss their families.
3. Studying abrad will give students a gd educatin. It als helps them t gain a glbal perspective.
Studying abrad will give students a gd educatin. Besides, it als helps them t gain a glbal perspective.
4. Glbal develpment strategies help t make cnnectins between China and the rest f the wrld. Yung peple with language skills and strng cultural awareness are needed.
Glbal develpment strategies help t make cnnectins between China and the rest f the wrld. As a result, yung peple with language skillsand strng cultural awareness are needed.
1. What are sme ther advantages r disadvantages f studying abrad that were nt mentined in the letters?
One disadvantage f studying abrad is that nt all students are suited t it. Sme students will never gain the needed language ability r may nt get the mst frm an unfamiliar teaching apprach. One advantage f studying abrad is the pprtunity t meet new lifelng friends frm different cultural backgrunds.
2. Which parent wuld yu prbably side with? Why?
I wuld prbably side with Zhang Yi because I think Wang Li’s perspective is t narrw. Yes, there are pssible disadvantages with studying abrad, but Chinese students are smart and strng enugh t vercme these. Meanwhile, the rewards fr studying abrad are much greater than any f the disadvantages.
Use cnnectrsWhen yu write an argumentative piece, use cnnecting phrases t lead readers thrugh yur prcess f reasning. Gd lgical cnnectrs will help yur audience understand yur pint f view, whether they agree with yu r nt!
1. Mark the parts f the argument in the letters.
A. Start with a questin r a fact.B. State an pinin.C. Give reasns and evidence t supprt an pinin.D. State a cnclusin.
2. Underline the cnnectrs in the letters. Then study the wrds in the bxes belw.
Cnnectrs expressing pininPint f view:in my pinin, as far as I knw, as far as I am cncerned, persnally (speaking)Summary:in shrt, t sum up, all in all, in cnclusin/summary, generally speakingRestating:in ther wrds, that is t say, that means
Cnnectrs expressing reasns r evidenceListing:t begin with, what is mre, besides, mrever, in additinCause & effect:because, as, s, thus, therefre, as a resultGiving examples:fr example, fr instance, such as
Is yur main idea clear?Is the bdy f yur letter lgical and cnvincing?Is yur cnclusin clear?Have yu used the cnnectrs?Are there any grammatical errrs?
Wrds and Expressins
Sme may struggle and suffer frm culture shck when learning hw t behave in new surrundings. (P20) 在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时，有些学生可能会感到吃力，并承受文化冲 击的折磨。behave /bɪˈheɪv/ vt. 表现 vi. & vt. 表现得体；有礼貌 搭配 behave neself 守规矩，表现得体 behave well/badly 表现得好/不好例句We all have respect fr him, fr he behaves like a true gentleman. 我们都很尊敬他，因为他的行为像个真正的绅士。Tm, behave yurself while I’m away. 汤姆，我不在家时你要乖乖的。 拓展 behaviur (=behavir) n. 举止，行为
Sme may struggle and suffer frm culture shck when learning hw t behave in new surrundings. (P20) 在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时，有些学生可能会感到吃力，并承受文化冲 击的折磨。surrundings /səˈraʊndɪŋz/ n. [pl.] 环境；周围的事物 例句Happiness cmes frm yur heart, nt frm yur surrundings. 幸福源于你的内心，而不是你周围的事物。The huse is situated in very beautiful surrundings. 那所房子所处的环境非常优美。拓展 surrunding adj. 周围的；附近的 surrund vt. 包围；环绕 be surrunded by/with ... 被……环绕着；周围都是……例句China’s rapid prgress will bring develpment pprtunities t the surrunding cuntries. 中国的快速发展将给周边国家带来发展机遇。
Other students are nt mature enugh t handle the challenges by themselves and may becme depressed. (P20) 另一些学生则还不够成熟，无法独立应付各种挑战，因而感到苦闷。depressed /dɪˈprest/ adj. 沮丧的；意志消沉的 例句Jack failed t be admitted t his dream university and felt quite depressed. 杰克没有被他梦想的大学录取，他感到很沮丧。Taking a psitive attitude is better than lsing hpe and getting depressed. 采取积极的态度比失去希望和变得沮丧更好。拓展 depress vt. 使沮丧；使忧愁depressin n. 抑郁，沮丧，消沉；萧条期，不景气；抑郁症depressing adj. 令人沮丧的，令人消沉的（常用来形容事物）例句Wet weather always depresses me. 阴雨天总使我心情抑郁。
... helping t educate yung peple wh will cntribute t the ecnmy and further strengthen ur cuntry. (P20) ……助力培养为经济做贡献、进一步增强我国实力的年轻人。strengthen /ˈstreŋθn/ vi. & vt. 加强；增强；巩固 例句Our friendship has steadily strengthened ver the years. 我们的友谊逐年加深。Her psitin in the party has strengthened in recent weeks. 最近几个星期以来，她在党内的地位有所增强。The wind strengthened during the night. 夜里风力更大了。拓展 strength n. 力气，体力；优势例句He pushed against the rck with all his strength. 他用全力推那块石头。 It may take a few weeks fr yu t build up yur strength again. 可能需要几个星期你才能恢复体力。
T sum up, ne cannt deny the fact that studying abrad has its disadvantages, ... (P20) 综上所述，我们无法否认的事实是：留学有其弊端。deny /dɪˈnaɪ/ vt. 否认；否定；拒绝 搭配 deny (ding) sth. 否认（做）某事 deny+that从句 否认…… It can’t be denied that is n denying that ... 不可否认…… deny sb. sth.=deny sth. t sb. 拒绝给某人某物例句He denied having seen these watches befre. 他否认见过这些手表。He denied that it was his fault. 他否认这是他的过错。It can’t be denied that we need t devte mre resurces t this prblem. 不可否认，我们必须投入更多的资源来解决这个问题。There is n denying that Taiwan is a beautiful island. 不可否认，台湾是座美丽的岛屿。
... there are n great difficulties fr a persn wh is brave, ptimistic, and willing t wrk hard! (P20) ……对勇敢、乐观、愿意拼搏的人来说，世上无难事！ptimistic /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ adj. 乐观的 搭配 be ptimistic abut/that ... 对……乐观例句Nancy is nt ptimistic abut the result f the exam. 南希对考试的结果不乐观。Peple wh have an ptimistic view n life are mre likely t live lnger. 对生活持乐观态度的人可能更长寿。拓展 ptimism n. 乐观（主义） ptimist n. 乐观（主义）者 ptimistically adv. 乐观地
The educatin yu gain and the experiences yu have will change yu fr the better. (P20) 你获得的教育和拥有的经历将有助于你提升自我。gain /ɡeɪn/ vt. 获得；赢得；取得；增加 n. 好处；增加 搭配 gain experience/fame/independence 获得经验/名声/独立 gain ne’s respect/trust 赢得某人的尊敬/信任 gain (sth.) frm/by ... 从……中受（……）益例句He has gained rich experience in teaching these years. 这些年他已获得了丰富的教学经验。My experience tells me that nly when we respect thers can we gain thers’ respect. 我的经验告诉我，我们只有尊重别人才能赢得别人的尊重。Wh will gain frm this decisin? 谁将从这一决定中受益呢？Regular exercise helps us prevent weight gain. 定期锻炼有助于我们防止体重增加。
Which parent wuld yu prbably side with? (P21) 你会站在父母中哪一边？side with 支持；站在……的一边 例句He sided with his brther in the argument. 他在辩论中站在他兄弟这边。Mst f the cuntries are siding with China in fighting against COVID-19. 在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎中，大多数国家支持中国。拓展take sides 表明立场；表示支持一方 side by side 并排，并肩地be n sb.’s side 站在某人一边，和某人观点一致例句I’m n yur side at the pint. 在这一点上我站在你这一边。Despite my friendship with Frank, I tried nt t take sides in his argument with his brther. 尽管我和弗兰克是朋友，我却尽量在他们兄弟的争吵中不帮任何一方。
generally speaking (P21) 一般来说generally speaking 一般来说 例句Generally speaking, a gd educatin is regarded as a ticket t success. 一般来说，好的教育被视为通向成功的敲门砖。拓展frankly speaking (=t be frank) 坦白地说 strictly speaking 严格说来hnestly speaking (=t be hnest) 老实说 persnally speaking 就个人而言exactly speaking (=t be exact) 准确地说例句Persnally speaking, I dn’t think much f the idea. 就个人而言，我认为这个主意不怎么样。