人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art图文课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art图文课件ppt，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了Grammar等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Learning bjectives
By the end f this sectin, yu will be able t:1. read abut the histry f Western painting and sme famus artists;2. get infrmatin abut differences in Western painting styles thrughut histry by making a flw chart;3. identify sme wrds, phrases and sentences abut change;4. express yur pinins n appreciating artwrks.
本单元的引言出自美国思想家拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生的散文《论美》（Beauty）。在《论美》一文中，爱默生指出：美是人类灵魂的一种需求。人人都有爱美之心，而艺术家不满足于对美的仰慕之情。对美的追求和热爱，激励着艺术家不断创造作品，以新的形式去表现美。这种美的创造就是“艺术”。
Lve f beauty is taste. The creatin f beauty is art. —— Ralph Wald Emersn
对美的喜爱是品位。对美的创造是艺术。——拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生
architecture
Vincent Van Ggh
Gitt di Bndne
Lenard da Vinci
Claude Mnet
What d yu knw abut them?D yu knw wh painted them?
Self-Prtrait with Shaded Eyes
Impressin, Sunrise
1. What is the passage abut?2. Wh are the target readers f this passage?3. Why des the authr use subheadings in the passage?4. Where can yu find this kind f passage?
Hw many perids are mentined in the text?
A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGWhat is Western art? It is hard t give a precise definitin. As there have been s many different styles f Western art, it is impssible t describe them all in a shrt text. Perhaps the best way t understand Western art is t lk at the develpment f Western painting ver the centuries.
1. What is western art?
2. What is the best way t understand it?
It is hard t give a precise definitin.
Perhaps the best way t understand it is t lk at the develpment f Western painting ver the centuries.
The Middle Ages (frm the 5th t the 15th century) During the Middle Ages, the purpse f Western art was t teach peple abut Christianity. Thus, artists were nt interested in painting realistic scenes. Their wrks were ften primitive and tw-dimensinal, and the main characters were ften made much larger than everyne else t shw their imprtance. This began t change in the 13th century with Gitt di Bndne (1267–1337). While his paintings still had religius themes, they shwed real peple in a real envirnment. In particular, his paintings are set apart frm ther paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emtinal impact.
frm the 5th t the 15th century
religius themesnt realistic; primitive and tw-dimensinal13th century; mre realistic and shwed peple in a real envirnment
1. Painters in Renaissance began t fcus n _____ . A. religin B. humans C. nature D. science2. Which f the fllwing is nt the things the rich peple paid famus artists t paint? A. The rich peple themselves. B. The gd. C. Huses and pssessins. D. Activities and achievements.3. What are the tw imprtant discveries in the Renaissance? A. Perspective. B. Oil paint. C. Religius symbls. D. Impressinist.
frm the 14th t the 17th century
less religius themesmre humanistic attitude t lifeuse f perspective; use f il paintsdeep clurs and realism, lk like phtgraphsemphasis shifted t peple and the wrld arund usprtraits f peple f high rankthemes f histrical events and mythlgy
Masacci; Lenard da Vinci; Michelangel; Raphael; Rembrandt
Impressinism (late 19th t early 20th century)The develpment f Western art slwed until the inventin f phtgraphy in the mid-19th century. After that, paintings were n lnger needed t preserve what peple and the wrld lked like. Hence, painters had t find a new way f lking at their art. Frm this, Impressinism emerged in France. The name f this new mvement came frm the painting by Claude Mnet (1840–1926) called Impressin, Sunrise. In this wrk, Mnet’s aim was t cnvey the light and mvement in the scene — the subjective impressin the scene gave him — but nt a detailed recrd f the scene itself.While many Impressinists painted scenes f nature r daily life, thers, such as Renir (1841–1919), fcused n peple. Unlike the cld, black-and-white phtgraphs f that time perid, Renir’s paintings are full f light, shadw, clur, and life. He sught t shw nt just the uter image f his subjects, but their inner warmth and humanity as well.
late 19th t early 20th century
fllwed inventin f phtgraphypaintings were nt needed t preserve what things lked like aimed t cnvey light and mvement rather than recrding realistic detail fcused n peple, nature, and daily lifefull f light, shadw, clur, and lifeshwed inner life f the subject t
Claude Mnet; Renir
Mdern Art (frm the 20th century t tday) After Impressinism, subsequent artists began t ask, “What d we d next?” Painters such as Picass (1881–1973) tried t analyse the shapes which existed in the natural wrld but in a new way, with Cubism. Others gave their paintings a realistic but dream-like quality. Still thers turned t abstract art. What they attempted t d was n lnger shw reality, but instead t ask the questin, “What is art?”
frm the 20th century t tday
analysed shapes f the natural wrld in a new wayrealistic but dream-like qualitiesabstract n lnger shwed reality, but asked the questin “what is art?” in different ways
Identify changeT help identify the changes that an article talks abut, lk fr wrds that express change, such as develpment, breakthrugh, innvatin, begin, and shift, and the cnstructin frm ... t ... .
develpment, breakthrugh, innvatin
begin, replace, shift, slw, emerge, try
finally, instead
less, new, mre
began t change, built upn, reached its height with, shifted frm ... t ..., n lnger, turned t ...
While his paintings still ..., they shwed ... gradually replaced ld nes frm ...
Impressinism
The Renaissance
I like Mdern Art mst. There are many different styles within this perid. The paintings f Mdern Art can mean different things t different peple.
I think that art is anything that smene has created and is beautiful r prduces emtin inside us. Art is nt just painting and drawing. It can be phtgraphy, r cking, r music, r dancing, r playing a sprt. If it is dne with skill and mves the viewer, then I think it is art.
1. Which perid f Western art d yu like mst? Why are yu fnd f it?
2. Hw wuld yu answer the questin, “What is art?”
Sample Answer
Wrds and Expressins
It is hard t give a precise definitin. (P2) 很难给出一个明确的定义。precise /prɪˈsaɪs/ adj. 准确的；精确的搭配t be precise 确切地说be precise in 在……方面精确、准确at that precise mment 就在那一刻 拓展precisely /prɪˈsaɪsli/ adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此例句I can be reasnably precise abut the time f the incident. 我可以相当准确地说出这件事发生的时间。
Thus, artists were nt interested in painting realistic scenes. (P2) 因此，艺术家们对描绘真实场景并无兴趣。realistic /ˌriːə'lɪstɪk/ adj. 现实的；逼真的 搭配 be realistic abut 对……实事求是 拓展realism /'riːəlɪzəm/ n. 逼真；现实主义；务实作风realist /'riːəlɪst/ n. 现实主义画家（或作家等）；现实主义者例句We have t be realistic abut ur chances f winning. 我们必须实事求是地估计我们获胜的可能性。 He is suppsedly talking as a realist, but he bviusly knws nthing abut reality. 他说话的架势像个现实主义者，但他明显对现实一无所知。
In particular, his paintings are set apart frm ther paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emtinal impact. (P2) 他的绘画尤其以逼真人脸和强烈的情感冲击而与众不同。in particular 尤其；特别（=particularly） 拓展be particular abut 对……讲究/挑剔 例句He lves reading, science fictin in particular. = He lves reading, particularly science fictin. 他喜欢阅读，尤其是科幻小说。 The designer is very particular abut the clurs he uses. 这位设计师在用色上非常讲究。
In particular, his paintings are set apart frm ther paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emtinal impact. (P2) 他的绘画尤其以逼真人脸和强烈的情感冲击而与众不同。set apart frm 使与众不同；使突出；使优于…… 拓展set ... apart ... 分开放，隔离开set apart fr 把（某物）留给…… 例句Her elegant style sets her apart frm ther jurnalists. 她的高雅风格使她与其他记者截然不同。 Tw rms were set apart fr use as libraries. 留出两个房间作为图书室。
An imprtant breakthrugh during this perid was the use f perspective by Masacci (1401–1428). (P2) 这一时期的一项重大突破是马萨乔（1401年—1428年）对透视法的运用。breakthrugh /ˈbreɪkθruː/ n. 重大进展；突破 搭配make/achieve a breakthrugh 取得突破拓展
Influential painters ... (P2) 颇具影响力的画家……influential /ˌɪnflu'enʃl/ adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的 搭配 be influential t 对……有影响例句The tests shw that the scial envirnment is extremely influential when we’re making decisins. 这些测试表明，社会环境对我们做决定有极大的影响。拓展 influence vt. 影响 n. 影响（力）；有影响的人（或物） influence sb. t d sth. 影响某人做某事 have an influence n 对……有影响
While painters as early as Da Vinci had used il, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606–1669), wh gained a reputatin as a master f shadw and light. (P2) 虽然像达·芬奇这么早的画家就已经开始用颜料画画，但这一技艺 走向鼎盛则始于获得光影大师称号的伦勃朗（1606年—1669年）。reputatin /ˌrepju'teɪʃn/ n. 名誉；名声 搭配 have a gd/bad reputatin 有好/坏名声 have a reputatin fr 因……而享有声誉 acquire/earn/build/enjy a reputatin 获得/赢得/树立/享有声誉 live up t ne’s reputatin 名副其实例句 This cllege has a gd academic reputatin. 这所大学享有良好的学术声誉。
Kings, nbles, and peple f high rank wanted t purchase accurate pictures f themselves and the peple they lved. (P2) 国王、贵族和地位显赫的人都想购买自己及其所爱之人的精确画像。purchase /'pɜːtʃəs/ vt. 购买；采购 n. 购买；购买的东西 搭配 purchase sth. frm ... 从……处购买某物 make a purchase 采购 例句 Yu can purchase the equipment frm the lcal supplier. 你可以从当地的供应商处购买这种设备。 She made many purchases n the Internet. 她在网上买了许多东西。
Frm this, Impressinism emerged in France. (P3) 于是，印象主义在法国应运而生。emerge /ɪˈmɜːdʒ/ vi. & vt. 出现；浮现；暴露 搭配 emerge frm 由……产生；从……中出现 emerge int 出现，显露拓展 emergent adj. 出现的；紧急的；新兴的 emergency n. 紧急情况；突发事件；急诊 例句 The sun emerged frm behind the cluds in all its glry. 太阳穿云而出，壮丽无比。
In this wrk, Mnet’s aim was t cnvey the light and mvement in the scene ... (P3) 在这幅作品里，莫奈的目的是传递场景中的光与运动……cnvey /kənˈveɪ/ vt. 表达；传递（思想、感情等）；传送 搭配 cnvey sth. t sb. 向某人传达某物 cnvey sth./sb. t smeplace 把某物/某人送到某地拓展 例句 The message cnveyed here is clear: “Actins speak luder than wrds.” 这里传达的信息很清楚：“事实胜于雄辩。”
After Impressinism, subsequent artists began t ask, “What d we d next?” (P3) 在印象主义之后，后代的艺术家们开始发问：“接下来我们应该做什么？”subsequent /ˈsʌbsɪkwənt/ adj. 随后的；后来的；之后的 搭配 subsequent t 在……之后 subsequent generatin 后代a subsequent jb 后续工作例句 The events I’m speaking f were subsequent t the war. 我现在说到的事情都是战后发生的。Subsequent t it’s success as a play, it was made int a film. 该剧在舞台上获得成功之后，又被拍成了电影。
Why are yu fnd f it? (P3) 你为什么喜欢它？fnd /fɒnd/ adj. 喜爱 搭配 be fnd f 喜爱；喜欢 例句 I am fnd f varius flwers, such as rses, lilies and carnatins. 我喜欢各种各样的花，比如玫瑰、百合和康乃馨。Mre and mre yung peple are fnd f playing tennis nwadays. 如今越来越多的年轻人喜欢打网球。
Perhaps the best way t understand Western art is t lk at the develpment f Western painting ver the centuries. (P2) 也许，了解西方艺术的最好方法就是回顾若干个世纪以来西方绘画的发展。* 不定式（短语）作表语，对主语进行解释说明。辨析不定式（短语）作表语表示一次具体的动作或将要发生的事；动名词（短语）作表语表示抽象的、一般性的动作。 例句His hbby is painting. 他的爱好是画画。His dream is t becme a painter. 他的梦想是成为一名画家。My aim is t let China g t the wrld and let the wrld understand China. 我的目标是让中国走向世界，让世界了解中国。
Finally, mst clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting t lk at. (P2) 最后，大多数顾客想要的是漂亮、有趣的绘画。* n. + be + adj. + 不定式（主动形式表被动的含义）剖析不定式的主动形式表被动的含义：某些“形容词+不定式”的结构中，不定式有被动意义，与句子主语构成动宾关系。 例句The apples are hard t reach. 这些苹果很难够到。The chair lks rather hard, but in fact it is very cmfrtable t sit n. 这把椅子看上去相当硬，但实际上坐起来很舒服。