- 高二英语人教版 选择性必修一 Unit 1 Discover useful structures(课件) 课件 0 次下载
- 高二英语人教版 选择性必修一 Unit 1 Learning About Language(课件) 课件 0 次下载
- 高二英语人教版 选择性必修一 Unit 1 Reading and Thinking(课件) 课件 0 次下载
- 高二英语人教版 选择性必修一 Unit 1 Reading and Thinking(课件) (2) 课件 0 次下载
- 高二英语人教版 选择性必修一 Unit 1 Using Language (Introduce someone you admire)(课件) 课件 0 次下载
高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement多媒体教学课件ppt
展开Build up Vcabularies
Befre learning, please review:crucialvitalcmmitcmmiteddistinctextractbtainacknwledgedefeatanalyse
circumstance /ˈsɜːkəmstæns/
[cuntable,usually plural] the cnditins that affect a situatin, actin, event etc条件;环境;状况
in/under ... circumstances 在……情况下The rules can nly be waived in exceptinal circumstances.该规定仅在特殊条件下方可失效。Prisners can nly leave their cells under certain circumstances.在押犯只能在特定时间离开自己的牢房。in/under n circumstances 决不;如论如何不Under n circumstances shuld yu lend Paul mney.什么情况下都不要把钱借给保罗。
1.circumstances 指影响某事的周边环境(The circumstances that affect an event are the facts surrunding it.)The bank will investigate the circumstances surrunding the rbbery.cnditins通常指影响某事的物质环境,如天气(The cnditins that affect it are usually physical nes, such as weather.) The plants grw best in cl, damp cnditins.
2. circumstances 指人的经济状况(sb’s financial situatin)family / dmestic / persnal circumstancescnditins 指人的食宿状况(the quality and amunt f fd and shelter peple have)living/husing/wrking cnditins
辨析:circumstance 和 cnditin
flw /fləʊ/ nun.
I tied a twel rund his leg t try t stem the flw f bld. 我把一条毛巾紧系在他腿上,试图阻止大量出血。If the windws are shut, air cannt flw freely thrugh the building.如果关闭窗户,空气便不能在建筑内自由流动。the flw f funds frm the US t Eurpe 从美国向欧洲流动的资金The number f refugees flwing int the area is still increasing. 涌入这一地区的难民数量仍在增长。a new rad system t imprve traffic flw thrugh the city centre 市中心改善交通拥堵的一套新路政系统The new ne-way system shuld help the traffic t flw better. 新的单向公路系统应该能帮助交通出行更顺畅。I didn’t want t interrupt her flw, s I said nthing.我不想打断她的思路,所以什么都没说。Everyne was relaxed and the cnversatin flwed freely.大家身心放松,交谈自由愉快。We watched the tide ebb and flw.我们看着潮水起起落落。the ebb and flw f the tide 涨潮和退潮
3. traffic【谓语动词常用单数】 the steady mvement f traffic 交通流量
4. speech/writing 【不可数】 the cntinuus stream f wrds r ideas when smene is speaking, writing, r thinking abut smething 言语,文字,思绪
5. f the sea 【单数】 the regular mvement f the sea twards the land 涨潮
注意黄色箭头出发和指向的两个例句, “flw”这个单词是怎么样使用的?
没错! “flw”的这些名词含义实际上是从动词含义引申过来的!再次读这些句子,熟悉它的搭配。
1. liquid/gas/electricity 【谓语动词常用单数】 a smth steady mvement f liquid, gas, r electricity 流动
2. gds/peple/infrmatin【谓语动词常用单数】 the mvement f gds, peple, r infrmatin frm ne place t anther (客运,货物,信息)流量
cnsequence /ˈkɒnsəkwəns/ /ˈkɑːnsə-kwens/
RESULT [可数名词] smething that happens as a result f a particular actin r set f cnditins 结果,后果
+ f Many believe that pverty is a direct cnsequence f verppulatin.许多人相信,贫困现象是人口爆炸的直接后果。+ fr Our findings have far-reaching cnsequences fr researchers.我们的发现给研究人员带来深远的影响。with ... cnsequences He ate sme pisnus mushrms, with fatal cnsequences.他吃了一些毒蘑菇,结果是致命的。
be a cnsequence f smethingLw energy may be a cnsequence f sleeping badly.无精打采可能是低质量睡眠导致的。have cnsequencesTaking financial risks can have serius cnsequences.在金融领域冒险将会造成严峻局面。accept/take the cnsequences (=understand and deal with them)I’m prepared t accept the cnsequences f my decisin.我已经准备好为自己的决定承担后果了。face/suffer the cnsequences He brke the law, and he will have t face the cnsequences.他犯了法,不得不面对制裁。cnsequences fllw (=happen)Once the decisin has been made, cnsequences fllw.决定一旦做出,便会产生相应的结果。cnsider the cnsequences She jumped int the river withut cnsidering the cnsequences.她不顾后果地跳下了河。
encunter/ɪnˈkaʊntə/
1. vt. t experience smething, especially prblems r ppsitin 遇到,遭遇[尤指问题或反对]
encunter prblems/difficulties They encuntered serius prblems when tw members f the expeditin were injured.他们遇到了严重的问题,两名队员严重受伤。encunter ppsitin/resistance The gvernment has encuntered strng ppsitin t its plans t raise incme tax. 政府欲提高所得税的方案遭到了强烈反对。
日常口语里很少用encunter表达“遇到,遭遇问题、困难、反对、阻挡”的意思,而是会用下面这两种形式:cme acrss prblems/difficultiescme up against ppsitin/resistance
2. 【正式】 frmal t meet smene withut planning t 偶遇某人
【词性转化—名词】an ccasin when yu meet r experience smething 遭遇,经历
【词性转化—名词】 an ccasin when yu meet smene, r d smething with smene yu d nt knw 相遇,邂逅
I first encuntered him when studying at Cambridge.我第一次遇到他是在剑桥读书时。
+ with Her first encunter with Wilsn was back in 1989.她和威尔逊的初次邂逅是在1989年。
infer /ɪnˈfɜː/
t frm an pinin that sth is prbably true because f infrmatin that yu have 推断,推测
infer smething frm smethingA lt can be inferred frm these statistics.从统计数据中可以推测出大量信息。infer thatFrm the evidence, we can infer that the victim knew her killer.通过这些迹象,我们可以推断出,受害者是认识凶手的。
available /əˈveɪləbəl/
+t Nt enugh data is available t scientists. 科学家没有足够资料。+fr N figures are available fr the number f gds sld. 已销售货物的数据无法获知。+in There are plenty f jbs available in the area. 这一区域有大量富余岗位。available t d sth Funds are available t assist teachers wh want t attend the cnference. 教师们的参会补助专项资金已经到位。readily/widely available (=very easy t btain) Parking is readily available near the statin entrance.在车站入口处非常容易找到停车位。
1. sth that is available is able t be used r can easily be bught r fund 可用的;可获得的(使用广泛,具体需要灵活翻译)
2. 【仅表语】 sb. wh is available is nt busy and has enugh time t talk t yu(某人)有空的
3. sb. wh is available des nt have a wife, byfriend etc 未婚的;没有谈恋爱的
辨析available if smething is available, yu can buy it, get it, r use itfree if a seat r rm is free, it is nt being used by anynevacant if a huse r rm is vacant, it is available fr smene t use r rentspare a spare rm, key, tyre etc is ne that yu have in additin t the nes that yu nrmally use, and is therefre available t be usedempty an empty rm, building etc has n ne in it
根据左侧五个单词的释义用法,在横线处翻译下列句子。
Are there any tickets still available fr Saturday? The htel never has any free rms ver the Christmas perid.The sign n the tilet said ‘vacant’.I gt the spare tyre ut f the back f the car.The huse was empty fr tw mnths befre it was sld.
周六的余票还有吗?圣诞节期间旅馆没有空闲的房间。卫生间外挂着“无人使用”的牌子。我从小汽车后备箱取出了备胎。房屋在出售前空置了两个月。
KEYS:1. prperty2. device3. substance4. appearance5. cllect6. bjective7. insist, cnsequence8. circumstance
1. Apparently the tw plants have quite similar physical ______.2. Prfessr Stephen Hawking used a special vcal ______.3. Afterwards, the cmpany filed a patent fr a new chemical ______.4. Everyne was amazed at his grandfather’s yuthful ________.5. The researchers _______ the questinnaires back frm the patients.6. I will try my best and wrk hard t achieve my ___________ f studying ecnmics at a tp university.7. If yu _______ n ding s, yu’ll have t suffer the ______ !8. Banks have acknwledged that they need t pay mre attentin t custmers’ financial _______ when evaluating lan, applicatins.
Fill in the blanks with the right wrds, each can be used nly nce.
circumstance bjective cllect appearance insist cnsequenceprperty device substance
KEYS1. came t pwer2. pass away3. sum up4. takes up a psitin 5. wear and tear6. be mistaken fr7. As a cnsequence8. make cntributins t9. manage t10. due t
sum up cme t pwertake up a psitin wear and tear make cntributins tdue tmanage t as a cnsequencebe mistaken frpass away
1. She wn the electin and last year.2. Yu will see the strm will .3. Let’s ur experience befre ging n.4. The yung man in the cmpany and the bss always depends n him.5. This clth is designed t stand up t a lt f .6. Hw des it feel t smene else?7. He brke the rules f the cmpany. , he was remved frm the cmpany.8. I nly want t ur sciety and ther peple.9. Hw did yu get their apprval?10.The guests are arrive very sn.
Fill in the blanks with the right expressins, each can be used ONLY ONCE.
英语Unit 2 Looking into the Future精品课件ppt: 这是一份英语Unit 2 Looking into the Future精品课件ppt,共36页。PPT课件主要包含了Activity 1,detect,integrate,leak,monitor,cure,oil,cancer,learning,the heater等内容,欢迎下载使用。
高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction优秀ppt课件: 这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction优秀ppt课件,文件包含选必四Unit1Period2Buildupyourvocabulary课件pptx、Unit1ScienceFictionPeriod2Buildupyourvocabulary教案docx等2份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共18页, 欢迎下载使用。
人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement完美版课件ppt: 这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement完美版课件ppt,共16页。PPT课件主要包含了commit,committed,commitment,commission,distinct,indistinct,conclude,conclusion,conclusive,concluding等内容,欢迎下载使用。