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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land教案配套ppt课件
展开Learning bjectives
By the end f this sectin, yu will be able t:1. identify and use sme wrds, such as nutritin and rganic;2. listen t and talk abut the prblem f wrld hunger;3. practice listening t take ntes and identify hw the speaker supprts his facts;4. have a better understanding f Wrld Fd Day thrugh rganizing schl activities fr it;5. grasp sme expressins abut sharing yur pinins.
Let’s lk at these pictures.
Explre the wrld hunger prblem
D yu still remember what mtivated Yuan Lngping t study agriculture?
My lifelng pursuit is t keep all the peple away frm hunger. — Yuan Lngping
In pairs, discuss what yu can see in the phts and hw yu think each pht relates t wrld hunger.
It represents the idea f war. Hunger ften cmes with war, as ften peple cannt farm, r they cannt wrk t earn mney t buy fd. And, even if they had mney t buy fd, the markets might be empty r clsed.
It represents the idea f drught. Either a river r a lake bed has been expsed by receding waters, leaving behind cracked sil. A child is puring water nt the grund. When there is drught, crps cannt grw and animals may die.
It represents famine. The child in the pht is a victim f famine, which is why his/her arm and hand are s thin. Famine is when the crps d nt grw and there is nt enugh fd fr everyne t eat. While famine can be caused by drught, sme f the wrst famines in wrld histry had ther surces, such as insects r diseases that destryed the crps, r weather that was either t ht r t cl fr the crps t grw prperly.
Let’s learn the Fd and Agriculture Organisatin f the Untied Natins (FAO).
FAO seeks t increase agricultural prductivity, reduce pverty, make fd distributin mre efficient, and wrk t prevent hunger-causing disasters frm ccurring r t mitigate their impact when they d ccur by strengthening cmmunities and ecnmies, with a fcus n bringing peace t areas where cnflict r war is n the hrizn.
1. What is the interview mainly abut?
2. What causes f wrld hunger are mentined?
It talks abut the FAO, the cause f wrld hunger and the ways t slve the prblem f wrld hunger.
Drughts, flds, climate change, pverty and war.
Extensive listening
Intensive listening
Sme tips fr taking ntes What: key wrds (nuns, adjectives, cnjunctins, numbers ...) Hw: use abbreviatin (缩写), e.g. infrmatin (inf); year (Y); backgrund (bkgd) symbls, e.g. right (√); because (∵); and (&) ...
FAO stands fr Fd and Agriculture Organisatin. Its aim is t eliminate wrld hunger.
The FAO runs a prject called Climate-Smart Agriculture, which helps cuntries t develp sustainable agriculture.
1. What is the FAO? What is its missin?
The FAO believes everyne shuld have the right t get healthy fd.
2. What can seriusly affect crp prductin?
3. What des the FAO think abut nutritius fd?
4. What is the FAO ding t alleviate wrld hunger?
Drughts, flds, and climate change.
5. What des the FAO suggest cuntries d?
Every cuntry needs t fcus n making new achievements in agriculture t, which can ften benefit the whle wrld.
t remve r get rid f sth/sb
Identify supprting evidenceWhen peple present imprtant facts, they usually give sme evidence t supprt their claims. The evidence is usually mentined at the start f a sentence. Listen ut fr key wrds like reprt, research, studies, figures, findings, etc.
1. Accrding t ur latest figures, …2. There is strng evidence t suggest that …3. Our research indicates that …
A. wars can heavily affect fd prductin and transprtatin.B. (wrld hunger) stands at arund 11% f the wrld’s ppulatin. C. many peple just can’t affrd t eat well.
Hst: Gd mrning, listeners. Tday is Wrld Fd Day, and David Bnd frm the UN’s FAO is here t talk t us abut wrld ______. Welcme, David! Please ______ what the FAO is and what its aims are.David: Gd mrning. Fr thse wh dn’t knw, FAO stands fr Fd and Agriculture Organisatin. And ur aim is simple — t eliminate wrld hunger, which, accrding t ur latest ________, stands at arund 11% f the wrld’s _________.Hst: S I guess things like _________, flds, and climate change are all majr factrs in this.David: Yes, that’s right, they can all seriusly __________ crp prductin. And anther factr is ________. There is strng ecidence t suggest that many peple just can’t _____ t eat well. And it’s nt just abut having enugh fd t eat; peple need t eat enugh ____________ fd, which ften they cannt affrd r d nt have access t. The FAO believes everyne shuld have the right t healthy fd.Hst: And what abut war? I’ve seen many researchers say that it directly leads t mass hunger.David: ___________ true. Our research indicates that wars can heavily affect fd prductin and ___________, meaning that millins f peple have t g hungry.Hst: S what can we d t alleviate wrld hunger?David: Well, the UN is making effrets t reduce climate change, and the FAO runs a prject called Climate-Smart Agriculture, which helps cuntries t develp _____________ agriculture. Hwever, every cuntry needs t fcus n making new achievements in agriculture, t, which can ften _________ the whle wrld. Like China, fr example,whse develpment f hybrid rice has greatly increased rice prductin in many ther cuntries. And, f curse, glbalcnflict must be _________. And dn’t frget that we as individuals can als make a ________: buy fd that supprtsthe envirnment, and never waste fd.Hst: David Bnd, thank yu very much. Just a quick message t ur listeners: yu can find mre infrmatin n wrld hunger n the FAO website ...
transprtatin
sustainable
Wrk in pairs. Discuss the fllwing questins and then share yur answers in class. Use a table like the ne belw t help yu rganise yur thughts.
1. What are all the pssible causes f wrld hunger that yu can think f? 2. What can peple and cuntries d t help alleviate these causes?3. What can yu d t help alleviate these causes?
Let’s learn Wrld Fd Day.
Wrld Fd Day (WFD) was created by the FAO in 1979. It is celebrated in mre than 150 cuntries, raising awareness and knwledge f the prblems and causes behind wrld hunger and pverty.
Wrk in grups t brainstrm ideas fr sme schl activities that celebrate Wrld Fd Day. Use the expressins t help yu cmmunicate with yur grup members.
I’d rather …In my eyes ... In my pinin ... Withut a dubt ... The advantages are … I have a feeling that ’s a pity that … I’d prefer … because … My impressin is that think/guess/believe ... Frm my pint f view, ... My view/pinin/belief is that ...
Sharing yur pinins
A: S what shall we d fr Wrld Fd Day?B: In my pinin, a pster cntest wuld be a perfect way t celebrate it.C: That’s OK, I guess, but my impressin is that everyne is tired f making psters.A: It’s a pity, but I think yu’re right. We already have psters all ver campus, and s the message might get lst. We need t make a strnger impact.C: In my eyes, we shuld have a schl debate n hw best t slve the prblem f wrld hunger.B: The advantages are that it wuld help get peple invlved and interested. A: But I think the prblem with a debate is that it desn’t really hit hme. Peple will learn mre abut wrld hunger, that’s true. I have a feeling that very few peple will actually be mtivated t d anything abut wrld hunger thrugh a debate.B: My view is that we shuld have a Wrld Fd Day Sunday Dinner. C: What is that?
Sample Dialgue
B: Well, everyne buys tickets t eat a dinner, and the price f the tickets is the same. But when they buy the tickets they have t draw their tickets at randm. Sme peple get tickets t eat like a pr persn — just a small bwl f rice. Others get tickets t eat like an average persn — ndles with meat, perhaps. Finally, thers get tickets t eat like a king — rast duck and all srts f sweets.C: Withut dubt, that is the craziest thing I’ve ever heard.B: N, n. I dn’t think it’s crazy at all. A: What’s the purpse f such a meal? B: In real life, hw well a persn eats is really just a matter f luck. If yu are brn in a wealthy cuntry, yu prbably eat well and might even be fat! But if yu are brn in a pr cuntry, yu might just starve!A: I believe that yu might be nt smething. But wh’s ging t ck the fd?...
Wrds and Expressins
nutritin /nju'trɪʃn/ n. 营养;滋养例句Nutritin and exercise are essential t fitness and health. 营养和运动是保持健康所必不可少的。T achieve this gal, fd security and nutritin need t imprve.为了实现这一目标,需要改善食品安全和营养。拓展 nutritinal adj. 营养(物)的nutritius adj. 有营养的;营养丰富的A diet lacking in nutritinal value will nt keep a persn healthy.缺乏营养价值的饮食不能维持人的健康。 It is always imprtant t chse enjyable, nutritius fds. 选择好吃的、有营养的食品总是很重要的。
rganic /ɔː'gænɪk/ adj. 有机的;不使用化肥的;有机物的例句Organic farming is better fr the envirnment. 有机耕作对环境较为有利。Imprve the sil by adding rganic matter. 加入有机物以改良土壤。The shp sells rganic fd.这家商店出售有机食品。拓展 rganic adj. 器官的;统一的;关联的They believe in the rganic unity f the universe.他们相信宇宙的统一整体性。
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