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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 2 Iconic Attractions课文配套ppt课件
展开Learning bjectives
By the end f this sectin, yu will be able t:1. read sme blg entries abut Australia;2. experience the icnic features f Australia during reading;3. understand the meaning f icnic attractins, and learn hw t intrduce them;4. grasp hw t take ntes, take ntes fr each blg entry and discuss hw t imprve ntes with yur grup mates;5. discuss what icnic Chinese attractins yu’d like t intrduce t a freigner and give yur reasns.
当谈及一个国家或一座城市时,每个人心中对同一地方的具有代表性的事物可能会有不同的看法,但是这些事物一定是给人们留下深刻印象的东西,也通常是在大家眼里美好的东西。
Whatever makes an impressin n the heart seems lvely in the eye.— Saadi
任何给心灵留下深刻印象的东西,在人们眼里似乎都是可爱的。——萨迪(波斯诗人)
I knw that it is the Sydney Opera Huse in Australia, and that it is ne f the wrld’s mst famus buildings.The building lks quite beautiful, rising up next t the water like sails n a ship.
Lk and discuss.
What d yu knw abut the place in the pht?What are yur impressins f this place?
Suggested Answers
Cultural ntesThe Sydney Opera Huse itself is ne f the mst icnic architectural structures in the wrld, designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzn (1918–2008) in 1957, and is meant t lk like either seashells r the sails f a ship. As Utzn’s riginal design was little mre than a preliminary sketch, it tk a number f years fr the Opera Huse t be cmpleted while architects and engineers tried t figure ut hw different parts f the building culd be cmpleted. Hwever, when the building was finally finished and pened t the public in 1973, it was immediately cnsidered a masterpiece f mdern design. Tday, the Opera Huse is in cnstant use fr peras, ballets, and cncerts, and is a ppular turist attractin.
D yu knw f any ther icnic attractins in the wrld?
Wrk in grups and discuss the questins.
What is the first thing yu think f when yu think abut Australia?
duck-billed platypus(鸭嘴兽)
Great Barrier Beef
Great Ocean Rad
mineral resurces
If yu have been t Australia, wuld yu like t share yur impressin f Australia based n yur experience?If yu have never been t Australia, can yu share yur impressin f Australia based n what yu have seen in the media?
What type f text is it? Hw can yu make yur judgement?What icnic features f Australia d yu think the writer has experienced?
Skim the text. Match the blg entries t the subheadings. Tw are extra.
The fundatin f Australia
First impressins
Reflectins n multiculturalism
Preparing t travel
Plitical divisins
Abrigines and the didgerid
Read the text again and take ntes.
Australia.A lt f typical Australian fd, such as the Sunday rast, is riginally British. The influence f Asian cultures, n the ther hand, led t the intrductin f bean curd and Asian herbs, alng with Australian versins f fds like the Chinese-inspired dim sim.It celebrates the natural wrld and the spiritual wrld arund them, because t survive in the vast land, the Abrigines had t be in clse cntact with nature.Her first impressins f Australia have been all abut fd, because her friend shared many different but yummy meals with her. Her biggest impressin is the cmplicated mix f peples and cultures that make up the natin. She feels this perhaps because f the many different kinds f peple she met.
Use yur ntes t answer the fllwing questins.
What des “dwn under” mean?Hw has Australian cuisine been influenced by different cultures? Give tw examples.What is the main theme reflected in Abriginal music and why?What are the writer’s first and biggest impressins f Australia? Why?
Did yu find yur ntes helpful? Discuss hw yur ntes can be imprved?
Explre the theme f these blg entries.
Why des the writer chse different angles t intrduce the icnic features f Australia in her eyes?Hw did the writer rganise the fur blg entries? Reread the blg entries and fill in the blanks.
Wrk in grups. Discuss what icnic Chinese attractins yu wuld like t intrduce t a freigner and explain why.
Turist sites
The Temple f Heaven and the Frbidden City, because these are icnic places that tell a lt abut the Chinese culture.
Fd and drinks
Jiazi, because it is the mst representative fd fr many Chinese peple, especially in the nrth. Tea, as an ld Chinese saying ges, “Firewd, rice, cking il, salt, sauce, vinegar, and tea are the seven necessities t begin a day.”
Ethnic minrity grups
The Mia peple lve singing their life alud. The Dng peple live with their traditinal wind and rain bridges that give peple shelter when it rains. I really enjyed staying amng them and learning abut their culture.
Musical instruments & Clthes
The pipa is ne f the mst ppular Chinese instruments with ver tw thusand years f histry. It can make very beautiful music and it has enlightenment n similar instruments in Japan and Krea.The qipa, because it is such a beautiful dress, and s representative f the Chinese culture as a whle.
Wrds and Expressins
I have als read abut sme icnic sites, ... (P14) 我也看了一些标志性景点的介绍,……icnic /aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj. 符号的;图标的 搭配icnic figures偶像人物icnic mdel图像模型拓展icn n. 偶像;象征;[计算机]图标cultural icn文化偶像change icn 更改图标例句His phtgraphs have becme icnic images f war.他的照片成了战争的标志性形象。Her success has made her an icn t millins f fans all ver the wrld.她的成功使她成了全球百万歌迷心中的偶像。
Bakeries, fast-fd jints, butcher shps, cafes, and restaurants everywhere prvide sme f the premier fd experiences in the wrld. (P14) 随处可见的面包店、快餐连锁店、肉店、咖啡馆和餐馆提供世界顶级的美食体验。jint /dʒɔɪnt/ n. 公共场所 (尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所);关节 adj. 联合的;共同的搭配a jint enterprise合营企业a jint accunt联合账户jint stck cmpany 股份公司jint actin (exercises)联合行动(演习)例句They had cme t the area’s mst famus jint.他们来到了该地区最有名的公共场所。Every mnth there is a jint cnference between the tw departments.这两个部门每月召开一次联合会议。
Bakeries, fast-fd jints, butcher shps, cafes, and restaurants everywhere prvide sme f the premier fd experiences in the wrld. (P14) 随处可见的面包店、快餐连锁店、肉店、咖啡馆和餐馆提供世界顶级的美食体验。premier /ˈpremiə(r)/ adj. 最著名的;第一的;首要的 n. 总理;首相搭配a premier prt 第一大港a premier student 最好的学生a premier university 最好的大学ne f the cuntry’s premier chefs国家名厨之一Premier f the State Cuncil 国务院总理例句The premiers f the tw cuntries met in Geneva yesterday.两国首相昨天在日内瓦会晤。They’re ready t g all ut fr the Premier League title next seasn.他们准备全力以赴,夺取下赛季的超级联赛冠军。
They have a straightfrward and free-and-easy attitude twards life, ... (P15) 他们对待生活的态度简单直率、随性洒脱,……straightfrward /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj. 坦率的;简单的 搭配straightfrward circuit直通线路straightfrward rutine简明程序例句His wife was a straightfrward wman and ften asked sme quite straightfrward questins.他的妻子是个坦率的人,常常会问些很简单的问题。Questins such as date f birth and Scial Security number are straightfrward.诸如出生日期和社会保险号码这类问题简单明了。
It is said that nw nearly half f all Australian citizens were either brn verseas r have parents wh were brn verseas. (P15) 据说现在近一半的澳大利亚公民要么出生于海外,要么父母出生于海外。考点提炼 It be + 过去分词 + that ... 该句式中,it是形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语。It is said that ... 据说……It is agreed that ...人们认为……It is reprted that ... 据报道……It is annunced that ...据宣布……It is recrded that 据记载……It is believed that ... 人们相信……It is thught that ... 人们认为……It is hped that ...人们希望……It is suggested that ...有人建议……
例句It is agreed that the plt f the drama is very entertaining.大家一致认为这部戏的情节很有趣。It is reprted that the film is well received utside China.据报道,这部电影在国外很受欢迎。It is said that abut 20% f 25–34-year-lds live with their parents, cmpared with 16% in 1991.据说,25–34岁的年轻人中有大约20%和父母住在一起,而1991年这一比例为16%。拓展该句式可以转换为“sb./sth. + be + 过去分词 + 不定式”和“Peple + 动词 + that ...”。It is said that they have wn the game. 据说他们已经赢得了比赛。= They are said t have wn the game. = Peple say that they have wn the game.
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