2024届北师版高考英语一轮复习写作专项提升Step 5第一讲应用文课件

这是一份2024届北师版高考英语一轮复习写作专项提升Step 5第一讲应用文课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了写作模板1　建议信，技法点拨，典例示范，范文欣赏，增分佳句，模板结构，热点演练，写作模板2　申请信，写作模板3　邀请信，写作模板4　感谢信等内容，欢迎下载使用。

写作专项提升
第一讲　应用文
英 语
写作模板1　建议信
技法点拨
建议信是针对某事向收信人提出建议或者忠告的信件。建议信有可能写给个人,就遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法和观点;也可能是写给某个组织或者机构,就改进其服务提出建议或者忠告。建议信通常简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服性。
典例示范
(2021·湖南六校联考)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike就读的学校要举办一年一度的“中华文化节”,他来信向你征求活动意见,请你写封回信,内容包括:1.写作目的;2.活动建议;3.表示祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文欣赏
Dear Mike,So delighted to learn that your school is going to hold the annual “Chinese Culture Festival”,I’m only too willing to give you some suggestions.Firstly,it would be a good idea to hold a competition about Chinese poetry recitation,through which students can have a better understanding of the language.In addition,giving a speech concerning traditional Chinese festivals is also a better choice,as customs and traditions will undoubtedly attract many students.
fruitful activity,which will spread brilliant Chinese culture to a larger extent.I would appreciate it if you could consider my suggestions.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua
增分佳句
开头说明写作目的的常用语:1.I know you have trouble in learning Chinese after reading your letter.读了你的信后,我知道你在中文学习上有困难。2.I’m sorry to know you have trouble in learning English after reading your letter.读了你的信之后,得知你在英语学习方面遇到麻烦,我深感遗憾。3.You’ve asked me for advice on how to get on well with others and I’ll try to make some suggestions.你向我征求关于如何与别人融洽相处的意见,我会尽量提出一些建议。
4.I am writing to give you a hand/give you some suggestions.我写信的目的是给你帮助/一些建议。5.I’m too willing to help you and my tips are as follows.我非常愿意帮助你,我的建议如下。6.The following are my suggestions./Here are three useful suggestions.我的建议如下。/这里有三条有用的建议。
中间给出具体建议的常用语:7.As for learning Chinese/When it comes to learning Chinese,I would like to recommend you to start with Pinyin.关于学汉语,我想建议你从拼音开始。8.You may/might as well have a try.你不妨试一试。9.First of all,beginning with letters is a better choice.首先,从字母开始是一个更好的选择。
10.It would be a good idea to listen to some Chinese radio programs because all the announcers speak standard Chinese.听一些中文广播节目是个好办法,因为所有的播音员中文发音都很标准。11.Finally,watching TV programs will help a lot.最后,看电视节目也会有很大的帮助。
结尾常用语:12.I hope my suggestions can make a difference to you.我希望我的建议对你有用处。13.I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful.我希望这些建议对你很实用/有用/有帮助。14.I believe you will take my advice into account/consideration.我相信你会考虑我的建议。15.I would appreciate it if you could consider my suggestions.如果你能考虑一下我的建议,我将非常感激。
模板结构
Dear Sir/Madam,I’m glad to receive your letter for my advice on how to 　　　　　(事由).Here are a few suggestions. Firstly,it is important to 　　　　　(第1条建议).　　　　　(第1条建议的理由).Secondly,it also helps to 　　　　　(第2条建议).　　　　　(第2条建议的理由).Besides,it should be a good idea to 　　　　　(第3条建议).　　　　　(第3条建议的理由).You can also 　　　　　(用不同的句式提出其他建议).As to　　　　　(其他建议),I suggest 　　　　　(具体到某一方面).I’m sure,in that way/by doing that,　　　　　(预测可能的结果,给对方以行动的信心和决心). 
I hope you will find my suggestions useful and I’m looking forward to 　　　　　(表达愿望). Yours sincerely,Li Hua
热点演练
假定你是新华中学高三二班的学生李华,你校的校园网英文版最近正在征求改进意见。请给你校网站负责人写一封信,提出你的建议。内容包括:1.增加校园生活图片;2.加快新闻更新频率;3.增加读书沙龙栏目。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:读书沙龙Reading Salon
Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua,a student of Class Two,Senior Three.I’m writing to offer my suggestions on how to improve our English website.As the website is basically intended for us students,I think it is advisable that more photos about campus life should be provided to make it more attractive.Besides,I hope the online news can be updated more often to keep us informed of what’s going on in the world.Also,a new column called Reading Salon will be welcome because we all love reading but now we lack a platform where we can publish reviews of the books we’ve read.I would appreciate it if you could consider my suggestions.Yours,Li Hua
写作模板2　申请信
技法点拨
申请信通常用于向某单位或组织提出请求或申请等。申请信有很多种,例如求职申请、加入某组织或者请求参加某活动的申请等,其目的是让对方了解自己的经验、能力、特长、特点、成就及愿望等。申请信的语气要诚挚、友好,对于申请的内容和原因要表达清楚,在表达自己的愿望时应礼貌而自信。
典例示范
(2021·安徽五校联盟第二次质检)第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会将于2022年2月在北京和张家口市联合举行,现面向社会招募志愿者。假如你是李华,请根据自己的情况写一封80词左右的英文申请信。内容包括:1.热爱体育;2.英语流利;3.性格外向,有组织能力。
范文欣赏
Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to apply for a valuable chance to be a volunteer for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in February 2022.I am Li Hua,an 18-year-old boy who loves sports so much that I can devote all my energies to serving the game.Besides,with a very good command of English,I can speak the language fluently,which makes me more qualified to help foreigners.Meanwhile,not only do I have the ability to organize activities,but also I am outgoing,which benefits me in communicating with strangers.Everything taken into consideration,I think I am suitable for the position.
I would appreciate it if you could consider my application.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua
增分佳句
开头写明申请原因、信息来源以及自己的打算的常用语:1.I learned on your website/on the Internet that a secretary is wanted in your company.我从你们的网站上/网上得知你们公司要招聘一名秘书。2.Having read your advertisement on the Internet looking for a secretary,I’m writing to apply for the position.读了网上你招聘秘书的广告,我写信申请这一职务。3.I am writing to tell you that I’m suitable for the job you are advertising.我写信告诉你我符合你们广告中工作的条件。4.I’m writing to apply for a valuable chance to be a volunteer.我写信申请成为一名志愿者的宝贵机会。
中间介绍自己的背景、优势、特长等的常用语:5.The following are my advantages./My advantages are as follows.以下是我的优势。6.I am confident that I’m equal to the position/I’m suitable for the position.我确信,我能胜任这个岗位。7.I’ve done part-time jobs during holidays and had ability to take care of myself and help others.假期里我做过兼职,有能力照顾好自己,也能帮助别人。
8.I’d like to accept more challenges and try to experience the real life.我想接受更多的挑战,体验生活。9.I want to make more friends and learn about different customs in our country as well.我想多交朋友,也想了解全国各地的风土人情。10.The position will be a fantastic platform where I could fulfill my dream.这个职位是一个非常好的平台,在这里我可以实现我的梦想。
结尾表达自己的愿望的常用语:11.I really hope to obtain this precious opportunity.我真心希望能得到这个宝贵的机会。12.Thank you for considering my application,and I am looking forward to meeting you.谢谢你考虑我的申请,期待与你见面。13.I would really appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.如果你能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。
模板结构
Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in 　　　　　(报纸名称) on 　　　　　(广告发布时间). I am 　　　　　from 　　　　　(自我介绍).Not only do I have the qualifications for this job,but I have the right personality for 　　　　　(申请的职位).On the one hand,I won in 　　　　　(相关获奖经历).On the other hand,　　　　　(另一个优势).I hope you can give me the opportunity of a personal interview,and I would be most grateful.If you consider me appropriate for the job,please call me at 　　　　　(联系方式). 
I would really appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
热点演练
假如你是李华,正在寻找一份寒假兼职工作。下面是某英文报刊登的一则招聘广告,请你据此写一封求职信:WantedDo you speak English?Do you like being with children?Do you want a job for the winter holiday?I’m looking for someone to help look after my 2 children (aged 8 and 10) during the winter holiday.You must have some previous experience of looking after children,and you must be able to organize sports and games and other fun,healthy activities.My kids love sports!Please contact Mrs Green.E-mail:lifeinChina@163.com.
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mrs Green,I’m writing in response to your advertisement I read in the local newspaper yesterday.I figure I’m qualified for the job.First of all,I have a good command of English and received the first prize in the English speech contest held in our school last year.Furthermore,I love being with children.I have two nephews,whom I regularly look after when my sister is otherwise occupied.They also love sports and games,and I would be happy to organize similar activities for your children.1 would be grateful if you could let me know what the pay and work hours would be.If you require any further information,please don’t hesitate to let me know.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
写作模板3　邀请信
技法点拨
邀请信是邀请被邀请人参加某项活动时所发出的邀约性书信。写作时,简明扼要,语气要真诚热情,不强人所难。
典例示范
(2021·浙江名校新高考联盟第二次联考)假定你是李华,你所在城市下个月1日将举行The Color Run活动,参加者每跑一千米会被抛洒上不同颜色,被称为地球上最欢乐的五千米。请给你的英国朋友Alex写封邮件邀请他参加,内容包括:1.发出邀请;2.介绍活动;3.时间、地点、报名方式等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文欣赏
Dear Alex,I’m writing to invite you to participate in The Color Run scheduled to take place in the City Botanical Garden on the first of next month.Known as the happiest 5km on the planet,The Color Run is a unique event that celebrates healthiness and happiness.As scheduled,all participants are expected to be dressed in white and end up looking like a rainbow as different colors are thrown for every kilometer which features the most fun part.If interested,you can register at the website thecolorrun.com.We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.
Looking forward to your participation.Yours,Li Hua
增分佳句
开头表明写作意图,发出邀请的常用语:1.We’re holding a party for Tom’s birthday.I wonder if you would like to come to his birthday party.我们将为汤姆举办生日晚会。我想知道你是否愿意来参加他的生日聚会。2.We are planning a graduation celebration on June 6 and we feel it would be a great idea if you can join us.我们将于6月6日举行毕业庆祝会,如果你能来参加就太好了。3.It’s my honor to invite you to my birthday party.非常荣幸地邀请你参加我的生日聚会。
4.I’m writing to tell you that we intend to hold a party and I sincerely invite you to go with us.我写信告诉你我们打算举办晚会,我真诚地邀请你和我们一起参加。
中间说明邀请的原因及具体内容的常用语:5.The following are some details about this activity./Here are some details about this activity./Some details about this activity are as follows.活动细节如下。6.Our music festival will cover a wide range of activities,including short musical performances,musical instruments playing,as well as a singing contest.我们的音乐节将包括各种各样的活动,包括音乐短剧表演、乐器演奏以及一场歌唱比赛。
7.The football summer camp to be held by the Teenager Activity Centre will begin on July 1st and last for one month.由青少年活动中心举办的足球夏令营将于7月1日开始,为期一个月。8.As scheduled,the festival is to be held from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm in our school.按照计划,这个节日将在我们学校举行,从上午9点到下午4点。9.To begin with,we will have a big feast,after which,we are to hold a singing contest.首先,我们要参加一个盛宴,然后,我们打算举行歌咏比赛。
结尾期待接受邀请,并表示感谢的常用语:10.I would feel much honored if you could come.如果你能来,我将倍感荣幸。11.We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.如果你方便的话,我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。12.We would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your early convenience.如果你能尽早在你方便时确认参加,我们将不胜感激。
13.I’m sure you’ll have a good time in Beijing.我确信你在北京会玩得很开心。14.We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.我们非常愉快地盼望着您的到来。
模板结构
Dear 　　　　　(收信人), How is everything going with you?I am writing to tell you that there will be a(n) 　　　　　(活动内容)at/in 　　　　　(地点) 　　　　　(时间).We would be honoured to invite you to join us. The occasion will start at 　　　　　(具体时间),and activities include 　　　　　,　　　　　 and 　　　　　(活动的具体内容).In addition,there will be 　　　　　(其他注意事项).Will you be available during that time?Please contact me at your earliest convenience. We will feel much honoured if you could come.Looking forward to meeting you there.Yours,Li Hua
热点演练
假设你是校学生会主席李华,你校将举办一次关于传统文化的研讨会。请你给交换生Mary写一封电子邮件,邀请她参加。内容包括:1.时间:9月15日下午3:00—6:00;2.地点:学校礼堂;3.内容:观看传统文化相关视频,专家做相关讲座,互动交流。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:研讨会seminar
Dear Mary,I’m Li Hua,chairman of the Students’ Union of our school.I’m writing to invite you to attend a seminar about traditional culture.It is scheduled to be held at the school hall from 3 pm to 6 pm on September 15th.The activity will begin with some videos related to traditional culture.Then,some experts will make speeches on traditional culture.After that,there will be about one hour for communication between the experts and audience.I’m sure the seminar will benefit you a lot.Not only will you be able to have a better understanding of traditional culture,but also you will be informed of some local customs.
We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.An early reply is appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
写作模板4　感谢信
技法点拨
感谢信是非常重要的礼仪书信,是向提供帮助、关心和支持的个人或者集体表示感谢的书信。语言要真诚,有感谢和赞扬双重意思。
典例示范
(2021·北京东城区第二学期高三综合练习)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校英语俱乐部的上一任外教Jim为你们推荐了一位新外教。作为俱乐部负责人,请你给Jim写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表示感谢;2.讲述新外教给予的帮助。注意:词数100左右。
范文欣赏
Dear Jim,I’m writing to thank you for recommending Ms Smith.She is such a wonderful teacher,a valuable addition to the club.She impresses us with her expertise and kindness.With her help,we have engaged in activities of all kinds and we are now our school’s most popular club.Ms Smith came up with the idea to donate English books to students in a rural area.These reading materials will surely help enrich their experiences.Most importantly,we feel the joy of being able to make a difference.But for your recommendation,we wouldn’t have such a wonderful teacher.Please accept my sincere thanks for your help.
What’s new in your life?Do keep us updated.Yours,Li Hua
增分佳句
开头表达感谢之情并说明原因的常用语:1.I am writing to express my sincere thanks/appreciation/gratitude to you for your kindness during my stay in London.我写这封信是为了感谢我在伦敦逗留期间您的帮助。2.I would like to express/convey my heartfelt thanks to you for your generous help.我想要对你的慷慨帮助表达最诚挚的谢意。3.On behalf of my whole family,I would like to express my sincere gratitude for your wonderful gift.我谨代表我们全家,对你赠送的精美礼物表达我最真诚的谢意。
中间细述事件经过或者详细介绍对方的帮助、帮助所起的作用、对礼物的喜爱等的常用语:4.Thanks to your care and company,I had a wonderful time during the two-week holiday.感谢您的照顾和陪伴,我愉快地度过了两周的假期。5.But for/Without your help/guidance/assistance,I wouldn’t have made such rapid progress.如果没有您的帮助/指导/协助,我就不可能取得那么快的进步。
6.And much to my delight,my spoken English has greatly improved under your guidance.而且令我高兴的是,我的英语口语水平在您的指导下提高很大。7.It was nice/kind/thoughtful of you to assist me in that snowstorm.您这么好/善良/体贴能在那场暴风雪中给予我帮助。8.If it had not been for your help,I wouldn’t have won the prize.如果没有你的帮助,我不可能得奖。
结尾再次表示感谢,欢迎来访等的常用语:9.I will never forget the help you gave me and the time we spent together.我永远也忘不了您对我的帮助,以及我们一起度过的时光。10.Nothing could ever return the favour you gave me.无法报答你给予我的帮助。11.My true gratitude is beyond description.我的感激之情无法言表。
12.Please accept my sincere thanks for your help,which I will never forget.请接受我诚挚的感谢,我永远也不会忘记你对我的帮助。13.I do hope you and your family will come to China in the future.我确实希望您和您的家人以后能来中国。
模板结构
Dear 　　　　　(收信人), I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for 　　　　　(感谢的原因1).I would also like to thank you for your 　　　　　(感谢的原因2). During 　　　　　,I 　　　　　(接受帮助的经过).If it had not been for your assistance in 　　　　　(对方给予你的具体帮助),I fear that I would have been 　　　　　(没有对方帮助会产生的后果). 
Everyone agrees that it was you who 　　　　　(给出细节).Again,I would like to express my sincere thanks to you.Please accept my sincere gratitude. Yours sincerely,Li Hua
热点演练
假如你是李华,在美国做过一年交换生,现在刚刚回国。请你根据以下提示,给曾为你提供食宿的杰克逊夫妇写一封感谢信,内容主要包括:1.表达感谢;2.说明自己的英语已有很大提高;3.代表父母表示谢意,并邀请对方有空来做客。注意:词数100左右。
Dear Mr and Mrs Jackson,I am writing to appreciate everything you did for me when I was an exchange student in America.I still remember the wonderful days that I spent with you clearly and what you did made me feel like I was part of the family.It was a fantastic experience which I will never forget.Moreover,my trip to America has certainly helped improve my English,too.What benefited me most was the opportunity to practise English with you every day.Finally,my parents send their regards to you and ask me to tell you that you will always be welcome if you have time to visit our country.Again,I’d like to express my warm thanks to you for your help,which I will never forget.Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely,
写作模板5　道歉信
技法点拨
道歉信是因为疏忽或者过失给别人带来了损失或者麻烦,为给对方赔礼道歉而写的书信。
典例示范
假定你是李华。你原定下个月去英国参加笔友Kevin的高中毕业典礼,现因故无法成行。请给他发一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.深表歉意;2.解释原因;3.衷心祝福。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文欣赏
Dear Kevin,I’m writing to make an apology to you for not being able to attend your graduation ceremony as promised.My classmate got hurt while helping some children,and we are going to visit him next week.That is why I cannot attend punctually.Although I can’t come in person,I would like to send my best wishes to you.I also want to recommend you to make full of your vacation to enrich yourself.
I sincerely hope you will kindly accept my apologies and enjoy yourself at the ceremony.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua
增分佳句
开头表明写作意图,对某事表达歉意的常用语:1.I’m writing this letter to make an apology to you for not being able to attend the meeting.我写这封信是为未能参加会议而向你道歉。2.I would like to express my deepest apology for not being able to go to the bookstore with you.没能和你一起去书店,我向你深表歉意。3.I am more than sorry to tell you that I’m not available to the party.非常抱歉地告诉你我没有空去参加聚会。
4.I must apologize for any inconvenience it may/have caused for you.为此事可能/已经给你带来的任何不便,我深表歉意。
中间说明道歉的具体原因,并提出补救措施的常用语:5.Owing to the examination,I’m unable to spare time to pick you up at the airport.由于要参加考试,我没能抽出时间去机场接你。6.It’s a pity that I can’t keep my promise because my grandfather fell ill suddenly.很遗憾我不能守约,因为我爷爷昨天突然病了。7.If it’s convenient for you,we can make an appointment to see a film.如果你方便的话,我们可以约着看电影。
8.What troubles me is that my car broke down on the way,which led to my absence.我遇到的麻烦是车子在路上坏了,这导致了我的缺席。9.Maybe we can fix another time when you are available.你有空的时候,或许我们可以另约时间。
结尾再次阐述歉意,请求原谅的常用语:10.No words are strong enough to express my apologies to you.没有什么语言能表达我对你的歉意。11.I hope you’ll forgive me for causing you so much trouble.我希望你能原谅我给你添了这么多麻烦。12.I sincerely hope you will kindly accept my apologies.我衷心希望你能宽容地接受我的道歉。13.With apologies once again./With many apologies.再次表达歉意。/非常抱歉。
模板结构
Dear 　　　　　(收信人), I am so sorry to tell you that 　　　　　(引出道歉的原因).Now,I am writing you this letter to express my deep regret. I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation.The reason for my 　　　　　(结果)was/is that 　　　　　(介绍原因).Therefore,　　　　　(解释道歉的原因).I wonder if we can fix another time to 　　　　　(提出弥补措施).I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble. Once again,I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Yours sincerely,　　　(写信人) 
热点演练
假设你是李华,你和外国朋友Tom约好这个周五晚上去体育馆看足球赛,但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件:1.表达歉意;2.解释原因;3.另约时间。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,I’m so sorry to say that I can’t go to watch the football match with you as scheduled this Friday night.This afternoon,I suddenly received the news that my grandfather fell and broke his left leg.With my father out on a business trip and my mother occupied to look after my little sister at home,I have to take the responsibility of taking care of my grandfather in the hospital these nights.I’ve heard that there will be a match which is more exciting next Friday night.I wonder whether you are available then.If you are free,we can make an appointment to watch that football match.I sincerely hope you will kindly accept my apologies.Yours,Li Hua
写作模板6　求助信
技法点拨
求助信是当遇到问题或者困难时,向别人寻求帮助的书信,希望收信人能对提出的问题提供帮助或者解决方案。求助信的语言要简明扼要,语气要真诚、委婉。
典例示范
(2021·浙江杭州第二学期高三质检)假如你是李华,正在准备就某一话题作英文演讲。请给你的英语老师Mr Green写一封信,希望得到他的帮助。内容包括:1.演讲的主题;2.演讲的目的;3.具体帮助(如推荐书籍等)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文欣赏
Dear Mr Green,I’m writing to ask you for a favor.I’m preparing an English speech with the title “Cloning’s Role in Life”.I hope I can get people to think more about the significance of cloning and the potential problems it may cause.However,when it comes to the moral risks cloning may bring us,I find it quite hard to make my viewpoint convincing enough,as I lack solid evidence and relevant knowledge.So I wonder if you could recommend some books sharing experts’ arguments on this topic.
No words are strong enough to convey my appreciation if you could offer me a hand.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua
增分佳句
开头呈现问题,说明要寻求什么样的帮助的常用语:1.My name is Li Hua,and I’m writing to you for your help.我叫李华,写信向你寻求帮助。2.I’m writing to ask you to do me a favor/give me a hand.我写信请你帮我一个忙。3.Faced with so much difficulty,I have to ask you for help.面对这么多的困难,我不得不向你求助。
4.I have some difficulty in learning English.I have no choice but to turn to you for help.我学英语遇到了困难。我别无选择只能向你求助。5.As I’ve gained an opportunity to take part in a competition,I’m writing to ask you for help.我获得了一个参加竞赛的机会,因此写信寻求你的帮助。
中间陈述困难或者求助的内容,或者想获得的信息的常用语:6.As you know,I am poor at English,so I hope you can offer me some advice on how to learn it well.你知道,我英语不好,所以我希望你能就如何学好它给我提点建议。7.I hope you could spare me some time to help me improve my oral English.And your guidance is badly needed.我希望你能抽点时间帮我提升一下英语口语。我非常需要你的指导。
8.I hope you can give me some guidance about the interview so that I can behave myself better and leave a good impression on the judges.我希望你能就这次面试给我一些指导,这样我就能表现得更好,给考官留下好的印象。9.This being my first time to take part in the competition,I am so excited and nervous that I can’t take all things into account.Thus,if you would give me some suggestions,I would appreciate it deeply.这是我第一次参加比赛,我这么的兴奋而又紧张,以至于不能考虑周全。因此,如果你能给我提一些建议的话,我将非常感激。
结尾诚恳提出希望,表达需要帮助的迫切心情,并表示感谢的常用语:10.No words are strong enough to convey my appreciation if you could offer me a hand.对于你提供的帮助,没有语言能表达我心中的感激之情。11.I’m sure with your help I can make great progress.我相信在你的帮助下我会取得很大的进步。12.I would appreciate it if you could do me a favour.如果你能帮我忙,我将非常感激。13.I’d appreciate it if my requests could meet with your assistance.如果你对我的请求给予相应帮助的话我将非常感激。14.Your timely help will be highly appreciated.非常感谢您及时的帮忙。
模板结构
Dear 　　　　　(收信人), I’m 　　　　　(自我介绍).I’m writing to you for some help. Now I am faced with some problems.I have some trouble in 　　　　　(遇到的困难).I feel it difficult to 　　　　　(具体困难).Besides,I often feel nervous while 　　　　　(具体困难).All the problems bring me great pressure.I am unable to 　　　　　and feel tired of 　　　　　(具体困难). I really hope that you can give me some good advice on how to 　　　　　(请求帮助).I believe I can make great progress with your help. 
I would be grateful/thankful if you could give me some advice/help.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua
热点演练
假设你是李华,最近在学习美国风俗,但国内有关这方面的原版书籍较少。你想麻烦你的美国笔友Mike帮你买一些这方面的书。现在请根据以下信息给Mike写一封信。1.说明买书的理由;2.对书的要求(如数量、寄送时间等);3.会转账给他。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:转账transfer money
Dear Mike,How is everything going?I am writing to see if it is possible for you to buy me some books.Recently,I’ve fallen in love with American custom,for I find it helpful for me to learn more about America.However,it is a pity that I can’t put my hand on more original books about it.I wonder whether you could help me to buy five or seven relevant books written by the local famous writers.Just tell me how much you pay for them by e-mail and I will transfer money to your account.I would appreciate it if you could send them to me before April 20th.No words are strong enough to convey my appreciation if you could offer me a hand.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua
写作模板7　演讲稿
技法点拨
演讲稿包括发言稿、致辞、竞选稿等,主要用来交流思想、表达感情、发表看法;有时候也用来介绍自己的学习情况等。演讲稿的语言通常简洁明快、条理清楚、观点鲜明。
典例示范
(2021·广东广州毕业班综合测试)为迎接国外姐妹学校来访师生,学校准备选拔“文化交流小使者(Young Ambassador for Cultural Exchange)”,你打算参加。请写一份英语竞选演讲稿,内容包括:1.自我介绍;2.竞选理由。注意:词数100左右。
范文欣赏
Good morning,dear Judges.I’m Candidate No.1.It’s my privilege to deliver a speech here and run for the opportunity to be the Young Ambassador for Cultural Exchange.Now,please allow me to introduce myself briefly.I am Li Hua,the president of the Students’ Union.Here are some of the reasons for my election.Firstly,I have always been desperate to contribute a bit to the promotion of Chinese culture since I started to learn English.Therefore,I spare no effort to learn it and have a good command of it.Besides,previous experiences as volunteers in various activities enable me to enhance my communicative skills.In a word,I’m convinced that I am qualified to be the ambassador.Please vote for me.Thanks for your attention.
增分佳句
开头给出称呼的常用语:ladies and gentlemen;my dear friends;hello,everyone等。正文提出主题,对主题进行清楚、客观地论述,并做简明扼要的总结的常用语:1.My name is Li Hua.Today I am very glad to have the opportunity to make this presentation.I shall be speaking about sea exploration.我是李华。非常高兴今天有机会做这个演讲。我要讲的是海洋开发。2.Good morning,everyone!It is my great honour to share with you my opinions on working as volunteers.大家上午好!很荣幸能和你们分享一下我关于当志愿者的看法。
3.It’s my great honour to give a speech here/to have the opportunity to say something about friendship.很荣幸能在这里演讲/能有机会谈论一下关于友谊的话题。4.I feel it a great honour to share my opinions about healthy lifestyle with you.我非常荣幸能与你分享关于健康生活方式的看法。5.I would like to concentrate on the problem of global warming.我想把重点集中在全球变暖的问题上。
6.As far as I’m concerned,doing physical exercise regularly is a good solution.我认为,定期进行体育锻炼是一个好的解决办法。7.The significance of education can’t be emphasized too much.教育的重要性我们无论怎么强调都不过分。8.I hope I have made myself understood.希望我说的大家都能理解。
结尾表示感谢的常用语:9.That’s all I want to say about this point.关于这一点,我就讲这些。10.Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving me this chance to speak to you today.我从心底感谢你们今天给了我这个机会与你们交流。11.Thanks for your attention.感谢你的参与。12.That’s all.Thank you for listening.就说这么多。谢谢大家的聆听。
模板结构
Good morning,everyone!It’s so nice to see all of you here.I feel honoured to have the opportunity to deliver a speech on 　　　　　(演讲话题).The topic of my speech is　　　　　(演讲题目). As is known to all,　　　　　(现象).However,　　　　　(问题).How can we solve the problem then?In my point of view,　　　　　(方法).For one thing,　　　　　(理由1).For another,　　　　　(理由2).What’s more,　　　　　(理由3). Therefore,let’s 　　　　　(号召).Thank you! 
热点演练
假如你是李华,你校最近要为高三毕业生举行成人典礼,你作为学生代表,被要求在典礼上发言。请根据下列要点,写一篇发言稿。1.感谢父母的养育之恩,感谢老师的培养之情;2.表达努力学习,争取考出好成绩的决心;3.表达为社会和国家承担责任的意志。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Good morning,ladies and gentlemen,I am greatly honored to speak on behalf of my schoolmates at this coming-of-age ceremony.First of all,let’s express our gratitude to both our parents and teachers for what they have done for us to bring us up and teach us knowledge.Without their support and love,we would not be as grown-up as we are today.To pay back,we should spare no effort to work hard in every subject so that we can be admitted into our dream universities.It goes without doubt that only by acquiring as much advanced knowledge as possible can we shoulder more responsibilities not only for the society but also for the future of our country.That’s all.Thank you for listening.
写作模板8　通知
技法点拨
通知分为书面通知和口头通知。用于公布计划或者安排的事情,例如会议、比赛、讲座、画展、晚会等。写通知的关键是明确活动的必要信息,如时间、地点、活动内容、报名方式等。通知的语言简洁明快。
(2021·山东新高考测评联盟4月联考)下周日,你们学校将组织一次关于垃圾分类的社区宣传活动。请你据此写一则英文通知,内容包括:1.活动组织(时间、地点、意义);2.活动过程;3.欢迎大家积极参加。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:垃圾分类trash sorting
典例示范
范文欣赏
NoticeTo raise people’s awareness of environmental protection,our school will organize a meaningful activity with the theme of Trash Sorting next Sunday in Guangming community.As scheduled,we are expected to assemble at 8:00 am in the main hall before we head for the destination by bus.On our arrival,our Students’ Union chairman will deliver a speech and guide citizens there to classify the domestic waste.After that,some leaflets will be distributed to people there,which will help them cultivate a greener lifestyle habit.
With our joint efforts,our surroundings will take on a new look.Whoever wants to join us is warmly welcome!Students’ Union
增分佳句
开头点明通知的主题和目的的常用语:1.May I have your attention,please?I have an announcement to make.请大家注意一下好吗?我下个通知。2.Attention,please,everybody!I have something important to tell you.请大家注意了,我有重要的事情要说。3.In order to improve your English,the Students’ Union has decided to hold a lecture on English learning.为了提高你们的英语水平,学生会决定举办关于英语学习的讲座。
4.An exciting event is around the corner.最近要开展一项令人激动的活动。
中间告知必要信息,例如时间、地点、报名方式、截止日期等的常用语:5.Mr Smith will give a lecture on traditional English culture at the school hall on May 5.5月5日史密斯先生将要在学校报告厅举行关于英国传统文化的讲座。6.An English Drama Competition will be held in our school on the afternoon of August 10,Friday.我校将于8月10日周五下午举办英语短剧比赛。7.It will begin at 8:00 am and last about three hours.早上8点开始,大约持续3小时。
8.It is a great opportunity to put your talent to good use.这是一个充分展示你才能的好机会。9.Please sign up at Room 106 of Teaching Building by August 3.请在教学楼106房间报名,截止日期到8月3号。
结尾提出要求,号召大家积极参加的常用语:10.Anyone who is interested is welcome to participate.希望感兴趣的人都来参加。11.Everyone is expected to be part of the event.期望每个人都能参加这个活动。12.Please be there on time and don’t be late.请按时达到,不要迟到。13.I hope you can have a good time.希望你玩得开心。
14.Whoever wants to join us is warmly welcome!任何人参加我们都欢迎!15.That’s all.Thank you.就这些,谢谢。
模板结构
◆书面通知NoticeApril 1st,2020In order to　　　　　 (目的),　　　　　(发起者) has decided to 　　　　　(举办活动).This 　　　　　(活动) is to be 　　　　　(地点、时间).Here are some details about it.　　　　　(内容介绍).Whoever is interested in it is welcome to attend it.Those who want to take part please sign up at the Students’ Union. Please remember　　　　　(提醒特别事项). Students’ Union
◆口头通知Ladies and gentlemen,Your attention,please.I have something to tell you.In order to 　　　　　(目的),a party will be held 　　　　　(地点)　　　　　(时间).Those who are interested in 　　　　　(该活动) are welcome. Please remember:Time:　　　　 Place:　　　　 Everyone is welcome.Thank you for listening.
热点演练
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏 “英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片 Growing Together,内容包括:1.短片内容:学校的发展;2.放映时间、地点;3.欢迎对短片提出意见。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
NoticeIn order to have a better understanding of our school,an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th.Here are some relevant details about it.To begin with,the name of the movie is Growing Together,which is about the development of our beloved school.As we all expect,it will be not only meaningful but also interesting.What’s more,everyone will be welcome to take part in it,having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.Students’ Union
写作模板9　咨询信
技法点拨
咨询信是向对方咨询自己在生活或者学习中感兴趣的问题,或者咨询自己不明白、有疑惑的问题或者情况,希望了解详细信息。写信时,要用准确的语言把问题表达清楚。
典例示范
(2021·山东潍坊联合质检)假定你是李华,正在英国某市做交换生,你想到该市的一家图书馆办理一张借书卡(library card)。请用英语给该图书馆的工作人员写一封电子邮件,询问相关信息。内容包括:1.可借阅图书范围;2.借阅制度及费用;3.办卡时间及地点。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文欣赏
Dear Sir or Madam,I’m Li Hua,a Chinese exchange student here.Having learned your library provides service for foreigners,I’m writing to ask for some information about borrowing books.Firstly,could you tell me what kinds of books can be borrowed and what kinds of books can only be read in the library or I have no access to?Secondly,I want to know the specific rules related to borrowing books and keeping them.Additionally,I wonder when and where I can apply for a library card.Should I reserve in advance?I’d be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.Yours,Li Hua
增分佳句
开头表明写作目的,说明咨询信息的原因的常用语:1.I have seen your advertisement and I’d like to ask you several relevant questions.我看了你们的广告,想向你询问一些相关问题。2.I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning/regarding the activity.我写信看看是否你能提供给我一些关于这次活动的信息。
3.I wonder if you could provide some information about your company.我想知道你能否提供给我一些贵公司的资料。4.I’m writing to you for further information about the course.我写信是为了进一步了解这个课程的信息。5.I’m writing to make an inquiry about the meeting.我写信是想咨询关于会议的情况。
6.I’m glad to learn that your library will provide service for foreigners,so I’m desperate to know some information about borrowing books.非常高兴地得知你们的图书馆要为外宾开放,所以我非常想了解一些借书事宜。
中间咨询具体信息的常用语:7.First of all,I want to know how much I have to pay for the course.首先,我想知道这个课程的付费情况。8.Besides,I’m wondering whether accommodation is included.而且,我也想知道是否提供食宿。9.When will the course start and how many class hours are there per week?课程什么时候开始?每周有多少课时?
10.Another point I am not certain about is the specific rules concerning borrowing books.我另外不确定的一点是关于借书的具体规则。11.As for the money you charge,does it cover the entrance fees for visiting the places listed?至于你收取的费用,包括参观所列地方的门票吗?12.Could you be so kind as to send me some books on the above-mentioned aspects?请问能否针对上述问题寄一些相关书籍给我?
结尾表示感谢,期待回复的常用语:13.Thank you for your kindness,and your timely attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.感谢你的好意,对于你对这封信的及时关注我们将非常感激。14.I would appreciate it if you could give me an early reply.如果你能尽快给我回复,我将不胜感激。15.I shall feel obliged if you will favour me with a call at your earliest convenience.如果您能在方便的时候帮忙给我打个电话我将不胜感激。
模板结构
Dear Sir/Madam,I am 　　　　　(自我介绍).I saw your advertisement for 　　　　　(要询问的内容).I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with more information about it. First of all,would you mind telling me 　　　　　(第一个问题)?As for 　　　　　,I’d like to know 　　　　　(第二个问题).Besides,could you send me more details about 　　　　　(第三个问题)?I would also like to inquire 　　　　　(最重要的问题).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant information on the mentioned aspects above? 
Thank you for your kindness,and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
热点演练
假定你是李华,将作为一名交换生到伦敦某高中进行为期一个月的学习,请你给该校宿舍管理办公室的负责人写一封电子邮件,内容要点包括:1.询问有关学校住宿的情况;2.提供自己的住宿要求;3.如果条件不能满足,询问学校能够提供什么样的住宿条件。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua,an exchange student who will go to your school to study for a month.I am writing to inquire about the accommodation your school provides.I prefer a dorm room with a bathroom on campus.A room on the ground floor would be better.And I don’t mind sharing it with other students as it will provide me with a good chance to make new friends and learn more about the local culture.What kind of accommodation could you offer if these requirements should not be satisfied?I would appreciate it very much if you could provide me with the relevant information.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua
写作模板10　告知信
技法点拨
告知信一般是向个人告知安排计划、广告信息、个人情况、旅游介绍、课外活动等方面的内容。告知的内容通常是积极的信息。语言要简明扼要。
典例示范
(2021·湖北六校联考)假定你是李华,寄宿在你家的英国交流生Patrick Louise在学校篮球比赛中,手腕受伤,请你给他的母亲发封邮件,告知此事,主要内容包括:1.他的伤情;2.表达安慰。注意:词数100左右。
范文欣赏
Dear Mrs Louise,I am writing the letter to tell you that Patrick was hurt at school when playing basketball.He sprained his right wrist when he was dribbling the basketball yesterday.Some fingers became swollen though he was treated with ice immediately.The doctor advised him not to bend them for the time being and he would recover in three days after some medical treatment.We will keep him company and attend to him whenever necessary.I’ll let him call you after today’s treatment is over.
If you have any other questions,please don’t hesitate to turn to me for help.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua
增分佳句
开头明确写信目的,简介要告知的情况的常用语:1.Now,I am writing to inform you of some relevant details about this activity.现在,我写信告诉你有关这次活动的一些细节。2.A volleyball match is going to be held in a few weeks and our team will participate.几周后将举行一场排球比赛,我们队将参加。3.I am more than glad to receive your e-mail asking for my plan of the match.我很高兴收到你的邮件,询问我关于比赛的计划。
4.We are very pleased to learn that you are coming.Please allow me to tell you what we have arranged for your visit.得知你要来,我们非常高兴。请允许我告诉你我们为你的来访做的安排。
中间告知有关时间、地点、活动等的具体内容的常用语:5.I have worked out my schedule.My plans/arrangements are as follows.我已经制订好了我的计划,安排如下。6.We can set off at 8 am from our school.我们可以上午8点从学校出发。7.I will show you around the park as many trees are in blossom,which is a great feast for our eyes.我要带你在公园里转转,很多花都开了,令人赏心悦目。
8.We are going to visit the museum,where we can have a better understanding of the history.我们要去参观博物馆,这有助于我们更好地了解历史。9.Mr Smith will give us a lecture on western cultures at the school hall at 3 pm on Wednesday.周三下午3点史密斯先生要给我们做一场关于西方文化的讲座。10.The lecture will begin at 8:00 am and end at 11:00 am.讲座将于上午8:00开始,上午11:00结束。
结尾询问对方看法,表达期待和愿望的常用语:11.If there is anything I can do for you,I would be more than glad to help.如果有什么我能为你做的,我非常乐意帮助。12.If you have any other questions,please let me know.如果您有任何其他问题,请让我知道。13.If you have any other questions,please don’t hesitate to turn to me for help.如果你有任何其他问题,请不要犹豫找我帮忙。14.Don’t miss the chance and please get there on time.不要错过此次机会,请准时到达。15.You had better make some preparations before going there.在去那里之前,你最好做些准备。
模板结构
Dear 　　　　　(收信人), I am more than glad to receive your e-mail asking for my plan of the coming summer holiday.My arrangements are as follows.First of all,I am going to 　　　　　(计划做的第一件事).Then,I have intended to 　　　　　(计划做的第二件事).At last,my biggest dream is to 　　　　　(计划做的第三件事).What do you think of my plan? Do you have better advice for my plan?I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.Yours sincerely,　　　(写信人) 
热点演练
假定你是校学生会主席李华,美国一学生访问团将于暑假来你校访问。请你写封邮件,将本次安排告知该访问团的负责人Mr Smith,并征询他对安排的意见。活动安排如下:1.体验中国绘画;2.品尝特色午餐;3.观看学生地方戏表演。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Smith,I am Li Hua,chairman of our school Students’ Union.We are very pleased to learn that you are coming.Please allow me to tell you what we have arranged for your visit.In the morning,we will introduce Chinese painting art to you and invite you to experience the traditional art form.At noon,you can try the local foods,a good chance,we think,to get some ideas of the local customs and to know each other.If you like,our school opera club will perform the local opera for you.We are eager to know if our arrangement will satisfy you.If you have any other questions,please don’t hesitate to turn to me for help.Yours,Li Hua
写作模板11　倡议书
技法点拨
倡议书是为号召大家参加某项活动而发起的提议信。一般由称号、正文、结尾、落款四个部分组成。
典例示范
(2021·湖北武汉3月质检)假定你是李华,请代表学生会,为学校“英语天地”宣传栏写一份题为Health Matters Most的倡议书,呼吁重压之下的高三学生养成健康的生活方式。内容包括:1.倡议的原因;2.倡议的目的;3.倡议的具体内容。注意:词数100左右。
范文欣赏
Health Matters MostWith College Entrance Examination approaching,many of us are under much pressure from study and therefore have developed an unhealthy lifestyle,studying deep into night,rushing through meals and taking little physical exercise,which is extremely harmful to our health.To meet the challenges of the senior year,we are supposed to say no to the unhealthy lifestyle.Therefore,it’s strongly advocated that we should go to bed early and get up early and take meals regularly and slowly enough.It is high time that we started from ourselves and take an active action at once.
增分佳句
开头呈现问题,表明倡议目的和背景常用语:1.Nowadays,people in many big cities are always complaining about the heavy traffic.As high school students,what should we do?现在,大城市的人们总在抱怨拥挤的交通。作为高中生,我们应该做些什么呢?2.In order to build a “harmonious society”,I think we should try our best to do whatever we can.为了建设“和谐社会”,我认为我们应该尽最大努力。
3.It’s worrying me a lot that pollution is more and more serious.Therefore,it’s strongly advocated that we should take action as soon as possible.一直让我非常担忧的是污染越来越严重。因此,我强烈倡议我们应该尽快采取行动。4.It’s a common sight that people drop litter everywhere,which has become a wide concern.So I strongly advocate that we attach importance to this phenomenon.经常看到人们随地扔垃圾的场景,这已经受到了广泛关注。因此,我强烈倡议我们应该重视这个现象。
中间详细说明倡议的内容、理由和意义的常用语:5.In my opinion,we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better.在我看来,我们应该培养良好的饮食习惯来增强我们的体质。只有用这样的方法,我们才能有足够的精力来更好地学习。6.We are supposed/required/expected to choose a healthy and environmentally-friendly way of traveling,that is,bicycle riding.我们应该选择一个健康又环保的出行方式,那就是骑自行车。
7.If everyone does one thing for our school,I believe we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.如果每个人都为我们学校做一件事情,我相信我们会把学校变成一个更好的学习和生活的地方。8.As long as we work together,we can make the impossible possible.只要我们团结奋斗,我们就可以使不可能的事变成可能。9.If you are willing to do something to save our earth,please start from the little thing right around you.如果你愿意做一些事来拯救我们的地球,请从你身边的小事做起。
10.It would be better if the local students help to collect money or donate books to the migrant kids.如果当地的学生能帮忙集资或者给农民工子弟捐书,那就更好了。
结尾再次发出呼吁,表明倡议的决心和希望的常用语:11.It is high time that we started from ourselves and reduced transportation pressure by riding bikes.是我们从我做起,通过骑自行车来减少交通压力的时候了。12.I’m calling for your active participation in it,which will be of great benefit to our hometown.我呼吁你们积极参加,这对我们家乡会有很大的益处。13.Let’s join our hands and take action immediately.让我们携起手来,立刻采取行动。
14.Let’s participate actively in it.Your small acts of kindness can make a difference.让我们积极参加吧。你小小的善举会有巨大的影响。15.As an old saying goes,“Together,individuals can make a difference.” Your efforts count!正如谚语所说:“团结起来,每个人都能起到作用。”你的努力非常重要。
模板结构
Dear 　　　　　, On behalf of 　　　　　(所代表的组织),I am earnestly calling for your active participation in 　　　　　(要参加的活动).　　　　　(阐述活动原因).Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in our joint efforts in 　　　　　(活动名称)?Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth.　　　　　(陈述活动时间和地点等).Let’s join our hands and take action immediately. Li Hua
热点演练
假如你是班长李华,发现部分同学因忙于学习而影响了健康。为此,你决定向全班同学发出以“管理自己的健康”为主题的倡议书,内容要点包括:1.提出存在的问题;2.“管理自己的健康”的意义及倡议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,It worries me a lot to notice that lack of self-care brought by academic pressure has had a great influence on the health of some students.Good health is known as the best wealth.It is the basis of efficient studies and other activities.Therefore,I strongly advocate the idea of “Manage our own health”.To achieve the goal,let’s learn to strike a balance between study and rest by means of healthy eating,adequate rest and regular physical activities.Every small step counts!However busy we are,remember to care for ourselves.Li Hua