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    2024届北师版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册UNIT 6THE MEDIA课件

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    2024届北师版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册UNIT 6THE MEDIA课件

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    这是一份2024届北师版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册UNIT 6THE MEDIA课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引,通词句 基础自测,提能力 增分课堂,研真题 链接高考,微专题 精准突破,测效果 课堂评价,教材单词,political ,politics ,policy  等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    必背写作词汇1.         adv.因此,由此,所以 2.         n.广播节目;电视节目 vi.& vt.广播;播送3.        adj.可获得的,可用的;有空的 4.        vt.承认 5.        adj.可替代的;另外的 n.可供选择的事物6.         vt.购买 n.购买(物)7.         n.期待,预期,预料 8.         adj.悲观的 
    hence bradcast available acknwledgealternativepurchase expectatin pessimistic
    9.         adj.经典的 n.名著;经典作品10.         n.(长篇)小说 11.         n.自由;自由权 12.         n.演员阵容,全体演员 vt.投射(光或影)13.         adj.清楚的,明确的 14.         adj.技术上的 15.         vt.产生,创造 16.         n.版本 
    classic nvel liberty cast definite technical generateversin
    17.         n.类别,种类,范畴 18.         n.证明 19.         n.录制品 20.         adj.互动的,交互的;合作的 21.         vt.亲身经历;目击 n.目击者;证人22.         n.地点 23.         adj.技术的;科技的;工艺的 24.         vt.创始,创造 
    categry prf recrding interactive witness spt technlgical riginate
    25.         vi.& vt.缝,缝纫;缝制;缝补 26.         n.预算 vi.& vt.把……编入预算27.         adj.视觉的,视力的 28.         n.增长 vt.促进,推动29.         vt.把……联系起来 n.联系,关联30.         n.利润,收益,盈利 31.         n.幸福,健康;福利 32.         n.社区,住宅小区,街坊 
    sewbudget visual bst ink prfit welfare neighburhd
    33.         vt.赞助,资助;为……担保 n.赞助商;资助者34.         n.城堡,堡垒 35.         adj.不正常的 36.         vt.困住,使陷入危险中 37.         n.主题 38.         vt.使转化,使改观 39.         n.缺点,缺陷;责任,过错 40.         adj.极好的;壮丽的 41.         vt.表达,传达 
    spnsr castle abnrmal traptheme transfrm fault splendid cnvey
    识记阅读词汇1.micrblgging n.            2.via prep.            3.ecnmic adj.            4.campaign n.            vi.           5.candidate n.           6.debate n.,vi.& vt.            7.interpret vt.            vi.& vt.            8.dismiss vt.            
    微博 通过(某人、某机器等)传送 经济(上)的 (政治、商业或社会性)运动 发起运动;参加活动 候选人;考生 讨论,辩论 解释 口译 否定 
    9.up-t-date adj.             10.utline vt.           n.           11.cmplicated adj.            12.turnament n.           13.cmic n.           adj.           14.nn-fictin n.           15.bigraphy n.           16.autbigraphy n.           
    包含最新信息的;新式的;时髦的概述 纲要;外形 难懂的;复杂的 锦标赛 连环漫画 滑稽的 非小说类文学作品传记 自传 
    17.ghst writer            18.rating n.            19.visualise vt.            20.high-definitin adj.           21.uplad vi.& vt.            n.           22.crpratin n.           23.fundamental adj.            24.agency n.           
    代笔人 (电影、电视的)收视率排行榜;等级,程度 设想,想象 高清晰度的 (使)上载,上传 上载(上传)的信息 大型公司;企业集团 根本的;基本的;基础的代理处 
    25.cmmercial adj.            26.genuinely adv.           27.anticipate vt.            28.beast n.           29.fairy n.           30.tale n.           31.fairy tale            32.prince n.           
    商业的,商务的 真正地 预期,预料 野兽仙子,小精灵故事;传说 童话;神话 王子;亲王 
    33.servant n.           34.creature n.           35.prisner n.           
    仆人,佣人生物;动物 犯人,囚犯
    构织连脉词汇1.      adj. 政治的;政府的→      n. 政治→      n. 政治家→      n. 政策 2.      adj. 各种各样的→      n. 多样性 3.      n.选举→      vt. 选举→      adj. 有选举权的;选任的 n. 学校的选修课或选修科目 4.      n. 新闻报道;覆盖范围→      vt. 覆盖,走完 5.      n. 混合→      vt. 混合 
    6.      adv. 确实如此;精确地→      adj. 精确的;明白的;严谨的→      n.准确;精确;明确 7.      vt. 查阅 vi.& vt. 咨询;商议→      n. 顾问 8.      n.改编版;适应→      vt.使适应→      adj.适合的;适应的 9.      n. 评论家,批评家→      vt.批判,批评→__________ n. 批评,批判→      adj.批判的 10.    adj. 恰当的;合适的→       adv.恰当地;合适地 
    preciseness 
    apprpriate
    apprpriately 
    11.      vi.&vt. 为……做广告→      n. 广告(业)→       n. 广告→       n. 广告商 12.      n. 自由→    adj.自由的→      adv.自由地 13.      vt. 位于→      n. 位置 14.      adj. 合适的,适宜的→      v.适合 15.      vt. 吸引→      n.吸引→      adj.吸引人的→      adv.吸引人地 16.      adj. 竞争性强的,有竞争力的→      vi.比赛,竞争→       n.比赛→       n.竞争者 
    advertising
    advertisement
    advertiser 
    attractive
    attractively
    cmpetitive
    17.     vi.& vt. (使)结合,(使)组合→      n.结合,联合,混合体 18.      vi. 参加,参与→      n.参加者→      n.参加 19.      n. 美人;美丽;美感→      adj. 美丽的→       adv.美丽地 20.      n. 外表,外观;出现→      vi. 出现;好像→      vi. 消失→      n. 消失 21.       adj. 令人害怕的,吓人的→      n.惊吓 →       adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的 22.      n. 脱瘾(过程);取消;取款→      vt. 撤退;提取 
    cmbinatin 
    participate
    participant
    Participant
    beautifully 
    appearance
    disappearance
    frightening
    frightened 
    withdrawal
    1.            每天 2.           遗漏,省去;不考虑3.           对……有影响4.           由……制成5.           由……改编6.           切断;删除;取代;裁剪7.           目的是;为了8.           经历,通过;仔细检查9.           和……竞争10.           由……组成11.           把……和……分开
    n a daily basis leave ut have an impact n be made frm adapt frm cut ut with the purpse f g thrugh in cmpetitin with cnsist f  
    12.stand ut               13.be linked with             14.aim t d sth            15.be based n            16.be trapped in                    18.every nw and then            19.put dwn            20.keep in cntact with            21.have in cmmn with            22.cmpete with            
    突出,显眼和……相连接;和……相联系 旨在做…… 以……为基础 被困在 把……转变成…… 不时地;常常 放下;镇压;记下  和……保持联系 和……有共同之处 和……竞争
    1.Sme bks are just t difficult t be adapted fr technical reasns,althugh films like The Life f Pi are changing this idea.【尝试翻译】  【考点凝练】 d太……不能做2.Despite the challenges,there have been sme highly successful films made frm ppular bks.【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】 there be...有……
    虽然《少年派的奇幻漂流》等电影改变了这一想法,但由于技术原因,有些书太难改编了。
    尽管有这些挑战,还是有一些根据畅销书改编得非常成功的电影。
    3.Althugh it has neither cute characters nr wnderful sngs in this versin,it speaks t peple f all ages.【尝试翻译】  【考点凝练】 既不……也不……
    虽然在这个版本中既没有可爱的角色,也没有美妙的歌曲,但它能打动所有年龄段的人。
    Ⅰ.单词小测1.      are nw discussing sme new      ,which may be related t industry,agriculture,business and      ,especially _________ refrms that may be very influential.(plitics) 2.Prducts are ften      s that they culd be sld better._______________aiming at prmting prducts are ften appealing.If many viewers are attracted by them,the      are thught t be successful and the prducts will be purchased better.(advertise) 
    Pliticians
    advertised
    Advertisements
    advertisers 
    3.During the spread f the virus,we shuldn’t travel      .Whether yu are      r nt,staying at hme is cnsidered the safest.If yu fcus n      ,travelling here and there,even withut yur mask,it means that yu d nt have the sense f respnsibility.(free) 4.In such a       it is hard t win because there are s many      are      against each ther t get the medal that it’s really very       ,but we will still try ur best.After all,taking part is the mst imprtant.(cmpete) 5.There are many peple nw in the park.They are      by the beautiful flwers and the butterflies are equally      .Lk!Thse butterflies are dancing      s that they draw many peple’s attentin.(attract) 
    cmpetitive 
    Ⅱ.短语小测David and Bill are gd friends wh 1.            (和……有许多共同之处) each ther,and they ften 2.         (和……竞争) each ther in many cmpetitins.They later 3.          (被分开) each ther because Bill’s family mved t anther city.They still 4.           (和……保持联系) each ther,and bth f them 5.        (突出) in their schls.Frtunately,the tw schls cmmunicate 6.            (不时地) s they can ften see each ther.Next week,7.            (为了) prmting the friendship between the tw schls,a play 8.         (由……改编)
    have a lt in cmmn with
    cmpete with
    were separated frm
    keep in tuch with
    every nw and then
    with the purpse f
    adapted frm 
    Shakespeare’s tragedy will be perfrmed.The perfrming team 9.        (由……组成) nearly twenty students,including David and Bill.Hw excited they are!After all they haven’t seen each ther fr a lng time,and David has prepared a present 10.         (由……制成) clay called china which he thinks Bill will like very much. 
    Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情境仿写1.这部电影里的歌曲太复杂了,唱不了。 2.有许多电影是以历史事件为基础的。 3.这种广告既吸引不了年轻人,也吸引不了老年人。
    The sng in the mvie is t difficult t sing. 
    There are many mvies that are based n histrical events. 
    This kind f advertisement will appeal t neither the yung nr the ld.
    1.debate n.,vi.& vt. 讨论,辩论【练会】单句填空①Fr sake f fund,they debated      clsing dwn their cmpany. ②Children are debating where        (spend) their cming hliday.③There is a heated debate       whether visitrs can feed animals in the z. 
    n/ver/abut
    【写美】完成句子·背诵④在学生是否可以带手机进校园这一问题上展开了激烈的争论。There is                   students shuld take their mbile phnes t the campus. 
    a fierce debate n/ver/abut whether
    【归纳】(1)debate sth with sb 和某人讨论某事debate abut...辩论……debate what/hw/whether...讨论(什么/是否/如何)……debate what t d考虑做什么(2)under debate在讨论中,在辩论中pen/clse a debate开始/终止讨论a heated/fierce debate n/abut/ver开展关于……的热烈讨论【佳句】With the Father’s Day appraching,all the children are debating what t give their fathers.(写作话题之节日)随着父亲节的临近,所有的孩子都在考虑给他们的爸爸送什么。
    2.acknwledge vt.承认(属实),认可;承认(权威,地位);对(某人所做的事)表示感谢;告知收到【练会】单句填空①He acknwledged        (dnate) mney t the flded area. ②I acknwledge cmputer        (be) the mst imprtant tl at present. ③It’s universally acknwledged      it’s very difficult t shake ff bad habits. 
    having dnated
    【写美】完成句子·背诵④大家普遍认为登泰山是最好的选择。                    climbing Munt Tai is the best chice.(写作话题之旅游) 
    It’s universally acknwledged that
    【归纳】(1)acknwledge sth承认某事acknwledge+that从句 承认……acknwledge ding sth承认干过某事 be...认为……是……acknwledge sb/sth as...承认某人/物为……acknwledge sb’s help 对某人的帮助致谢(2)acknwledgement n. 承认;感谢【佳句】Ever since I knew it,I have been mst anxius t acknwledge t yu hw grateful I feel.我自从知道了这件事以后,一直很想对你表示我们的感激之情。
    3.alternative adj.可替代的;另外的;非传统的 n.可供选择的事物【练会】完成句子①恐龙的消失并不一定是由天文事件引起的。但是很难找到其他的解释。The disappearance f dinsaurs is nt necessarily caused by astrnmical incidents.But               are hard t find. ②那条路被堵住了,所以我们走了另一条路。The way was blcked,s we went by               . 
    alternative explanatins
    an alternative rad
    【写美】句式升级·背诵③They culd d nthing but finish the task n their wn.→They                the task n their wn.(用alternative句式改写) 
    had n alternative but t finish
    【归纳】an alternative use/way/rute/rad可供选择的用途/方法/路线/路the nly alternative唯一的选择have n alternative but t d sth除做某事外别无选择an alternative methd f (ding) sth做某事的其他方法alternative energy替代能源(指太阳能、风能、水能等)an alternative lifestyle另类的生活方式【佳句】With bth my parents ging t Lndn n business,I had n alternative but t ck dinner myself.我父母都去伦敦出差了,我除了自己做晚餐别无选择。
    4.purchase vt.购买 n.购买(物)【练会】单句填空①The equipment can be purchased      yur lcal supplier. ②All the gds in the stre are at the mment      special purchase. ③Befre we make the decisin t make      purchase n the Internet we’d better think twice. 
    【写美】完成句子·背诵④刘英无论在网上购买什么商品,都参考消费评级。Liu Ying tends t cnsult cnsumptin ratings                   n the Internet. 
    whatever gds she/he purchases
    【归纳】(1)purchase sth frm sb从某人处购买某物purchase sth with sth用某物购买某物purchase price买价(2)make a purchase购买n special purchase特价出售【佳句】Many yung peple tend t purchase gds nline.(写作话题之购物)许多年轻人常在网上购物。
    5.witness v.亲身经历;目击;见证;作证 n.目击者,证人【练会】单句填空①(江苏卷)As a result it’s likely t see a rise in the size f its wrking-age ppulatin and        (witness) strng ecnmic grwth ver the lnger term. ②I’m s glad that I can act as witness      the agreement between yu. ③The last thirty years         (witness) a large number f laws guaranteeing us ur rights. 
    has witnessed 
    【写美】完成句子·背诵④青岛四季分明、阳光充足、雨量充沛、景色优美,但是在冬天,你可能会觉得有点冷。Qingda                   ,plenty f sunshine,gd rainfall and wnderful scenery,but in winter yu may feel a little cld.(应用文之游记) 
    witnesses fur different seasns
    【归纳】(1)witness t sth/ding sth (在法庭上)作证做了某事witness fr为……作证(2)be a witness t是……的目击者bear/give witness t sb/sth作证支持某人/某事【点津】witness作动词时,常用拟人化的方式陈述事实,即用事物名词直接作主语,表述既简洁又形象。find,see也有类似的用法。【佳句】The 21st century has witnessed rapid develpment f science and technlgy.21世纪已经见证了科技的迅速进步。
    6.spt n. 地点;点,斑点 vt. 发现;认出;有斑点或污点【练会】单句填空①Lk at that      (spt) dg!It’s s cute. ②David didn’t arrive hme until tw ’clck,with his clthes sptted      mud. ③Criminals are easily caught     the spt with advanced technlgy. ④On such a ht day they culd hardly seek ut a shady spt      they sheltered themselves frm the ht sun. 
    【写美】句式升级·背诵⑤When we sptted the attractive birds in the frest,we tk ut ur mbile phnes and tk these nice pictures.→                   in the frest,we tk ut ur mbile phnes and tk these nice pictures.(用分词作状语改写句子) 
    Sptting the attractive birds
    【归纳】(1)a scenic spt风景胜地a histric spt名胜古迹n the spt当地;立即;在现场link spts墨水渍a spt f少量的(2)spt sth with sth(使某事物)有斑点或污点spt sb ding sth 发现某人在做某事be sptted with满是……斑点(3)sptted adj.有斑点的;有污迹的【佳句】I recmmend t yu the Three Grges which is the mst beautiful scenic spt n the Yangtze River.(应用文之推荐信)我向你推荐长江最美的风景胜地三峡。
    7.attract vt.吸引,引起……的注意;使喜爱;引起……的好感(或爱慕)【练会】单句填空①What      (attract) the graduates mst t the jb was the chance t travel. ②(全国Ⅲ卷)This      (attract) tur takes yu t sme f San Francisc’s mst cheerful hliday scenes. ③Being yur wn bss is ne f the       (attract) f wning yur wn business. 
    attracted 
    attractive 
    attractins 
    【写美】完成句子·背诵④知道你酷爱古典音乐,我相信这场中国古典音乐会会吸引你。Knwing that yu’re crazy abut classical music,I’m cnfident that the Chinese classical music cncert         .(写作话题之音乐艺术) 
    will attract yu
    【归纳】(1)attract sb/sth吸引某人/物attract ne’s attentin/interest吸引某人的注意/兴趣attract sb t d sth吸引某人做某事(2)attractin n.吸引力,吸引,有吸引力的人/物/地方attractive adj.吸引人的hld ne’s attractin吸引某人的注意turist attractin旅游胜地【佳句】The prfessr’s humrus lectures always attract a large quantity f students’ attentin,whatever majr they are in.那位教授幽默的演讲总是会吸引很多学生的注意,无论他们是什么专业的。
    8.bst n. 增长 vt.促进,推动;使兴旺【练会】单句填空①In my pinin,ur team needs a big win         (bst) ur cnfidence. ②Dad’s remarks gave me      bst t face difficulty bravely. ③The sales department sught ways t achieve      bst in sales. 
    【写美】完成句子·背诵④人们认为微笑可以降低血压、舒缓压力、增进快乐。It’s acknwledged that smile can lwer bld pressure,reduce stress and          . 
    bst happiness
    【归纳】(1)bst ne’s cnfidence增强信心bst an electric current增强电流bst prductin促进生产bst imprts增加进口(2)a bst in sales,exprts,etc销售﹑出口等的增长give ne’s cnfidence a bst增强某人的信心【佳句】Only by wrking hard and imprving urselves can we bst ur cnfidence.只有通过努力工作和提升自己,我们才能增强信心。
    9.cmbine vt.(使)结合,(使)组合【练会】单句填空①Let’s cmbine my scientific knwledge      yur business skills and start a cmpany. ②Several factrs have cmbined       (ruin) ur plans,but we will never give up. ③(全国Ⅲ卷)The study f traditins shuld be       (cmbine) with practice. 
    【写美】一句多译·背诵山姆大叔曾经和他的朋友一起经营这家公司。④Uncle Sam used t carry n the business          his friends.(cmbinatin) ⑤Uncle Sam used t carry n the business          his friends.(cmbine) 
    in cmbinatin with
    cmbining with
    【归纳】(1)把……与……结合cmbine t d sth联合起来做某事cmbined effect(s)联合作用;综合效应(2)cmbinatin n.结合,联合,混合体in cmbinatin (with)(与……)联合/结合【佳句】It’s pssible that we cmbine ur study and wrk with entertainment.(写作话题之学校生活)我们把学习和工作和娱乐结合起来是有可能的。
    10.participate vi.参加;参与【练会】单句填空①Frm the earliest ages,they desire t help thers,t share infrmatin and t participate      achieving cmmn gals. ②(天津卷)I am sure that yur       (participate) will nt nly help us win the award but als enhance the friendship between ur tw schls. 
    participatin 
    【写美】完成句子·背诵③夏伯渝失去了双腿,他还是参加了登山队,并最终成功登上珠穆朗玛峰顶。Having lst his tw legs,Xia Byu still           the team and at last made it t the tp f Qmlangma.(应用文之演讲稿) 
    participated in
    【归纳】(1)participate in参加……(2)participatin n.参加,参与participant n.参加者,参与者【佳句】Participating in varius vluntary activities,I myself gain a lt f fun by helping thse in need.我参加各种志愿活动,通过帮助需要帮助的人,我自身也得到了很多快乐。
    11.cnvey vt.表达,传达;传递(想法,感受);(正式)传送,输送;转让【练会】单句填空①She realised that the pet was trying t cnvey      readers that he was lnely at that time. ②Graphs can be a very useful tl fr       (cnvey) infrmatin,especially numbers,percentages,and ther data. ③Pipes cnvey ht water      the biler      the radiatrs (暖气片). 
    【写美】完成句子·背诵④教授举了几个例子传达了一个清晰的信息——实践出真知。The prfessr gave several examples,                —genuine knwledge cmes frm practice. 
    cnveying a clear message
    【归纳】cnvey sth t sb向某人表达/传递某物cnvey feelings/meanings/messages表达感情/意思/信息cnvey sb/sth (frm A) t B把某人/物(从A)运送到(给)B【佳句】They tk a mre reasnable apprach,cnveying t their children hw success at schl culd imprve their lives.他们采取了更为合理的方法,向孩子们传达了在学校取得的成功可以如何改善他们的生活的信息。
    12.withdrawal n. 脱瘾(过程);取消;取款【练会】单句填空①A knee injury frced the famus ftball player t withdraw      the match. ②Any state’s       (withdraw) frm the wrld ecnmy is virtually impssible. 
    withdrawal 
    【写美】完成句子·背诵③据说那些旧硬币不久就将被收回不再流通了。It’s said that thse ld cins will sn               . 
    be withdrawn frm circulatin
    【归纳】(1)withdrawal frm撤出/退出……(2)withdraw v.取回,收回;提取;撤退;(使)退出从……移走(提取;收回;撤出)……withdraw ne’s remark 撤回某人的评论withdraw frm从……撤出/退出【佳句】The mment I sent the message,I realised that I shuld withdraw it right away.我一发送出那条信息,我就意识到我应该立刻撤回它。
    13.with the purpse f目的是,带着……的目的【练会】单句填空①Paper cuts used fr decrative       (purpse) are ften seen n windws and drs. ②Althugh birds use their feathers fr flight,sme f their feathers are      ther purpses. ③It seems that the naughty by did these things      purpse rather than by accident. 
    【写美】完成句子·背诵④举办该活动的主要目的是为希望工程筹集资金。The campaign was held                  mney fr the Hpe Prject. 
    with the main purpse f raising
    【归纳】the purpse f sth某事的目的fr the purpse f为的是;为了……目的n purpse故意地;有意地t the purpse中肯serve the purpse符合需要;解决问题【佳句】Taking a path with n bstacles serves n purpse.走一条没有障碍的路达不到任何目的。
    14.cnsist f由……组成【练会】单句填空①(江苏卷)The extensive cllectin      (cnsist) f masterwrks in sculpture,clred glass,and precius bjects frm Eurpe dating frm abut the 9th t the 15th century. ②(天津卷)Mst are als equipped with autmatic fire alarm systems      (cnsist) f heat detectrs,smke detectrs and sprinklers. 
    cnsisting 
    【写美】一句多译·背诵真是惊喜!那支只有十二名队员组成的足球队最后赢得了冠军。③What a surprise!The team         nly twelve players at last wn the champin.(cnsist) ④What a surprise!The team         nly twelve players at last wn the champin.(make) 
    cnsisting f
    【归纳】(1)cnsist f由……组成cnsist in=lie in存在于,在于(2)cnsistent adj.一致的;持续的be cnsistent with与……一致be cnsistent in在……方面一致【点津】cnsist f=be made up f=be cmpsed f。注意:cnsist f没有被动语态,应用主动表示被动意义,在句中也不用其过去分词形式作定语或状语。【佳句】Success cnsists in the ability t cntinue effrts thrugh failures.(应用文之演讲稿)成功在于经过失败继续努力的能力。
    15.stand ut突出;显眼【练会】单句填空①When the studi didn’t want me fr the film—it wanted smebdy as well knwn as Paul—he std      fr me. ②In China,these knts stand      friendship,lve and gd luck. ③Mrs Green’s sn wh is s tall really stands      amng the bys. 
    【写美】翻译句子·背诵④只有你努力工作并坚持不懈,你才能脱颖而出。
    Only if yu wrk hard and persist can yu stand ut.
    【归纳】stand fr代表,支持,忍受(某事情)stand in (fr sb)代替;顶替(某人)stand by支持;袖手旁观;遵守(诺言等)stand ver sb监视某人stand up t sb勇敢地反对某人stand up fr坚持;拥护;支持;捍卫【点津】stand by带有宾语时表示“支持某人”,而当其不带宾语时则表示“袖手旁观”。【佳句】Susan std ut in the match because she practised really hard n a daily basis.苏珊在比赛中脱颖而出,因为她每天都非常努力地练习。
    ★补遗缺 微点练全一词多义利润,收益,赢利 B.v. 获益,有益,有利于;吸取教训①He’s getting married again,after tw divrces,s he bviusly hasn’t prfited by his experiences.     ②Yu can imprve yur chances f prfit by sensible planning.     ③I have prfited frm yur advice.Thanks s much.     ④Yu culd with prfit spend sme extra time reading as many bks as yu can.     
    轮廓 B.n.提纲,要点 C.v.概述①The painter first drew the figure in utline and then fcused n details.     ②In the darkness the travelers culd see the vague utline f a temple in the distance.     ③We utlined ur main bjectins t the prpsal.     ④Befre ging int the details,yu can first give the utline f yur presentatin.     
    d太……不能做【教材原句】Sme bks are just t difficult t be adapted fr technical reasns,althugh films like The Life f Pi are changing this idea.(P53) 虽然《少年派的奇幻漂流》等电影改变了这一想法,但由于技术原因,有些书太难改编了。
    【练会】完成句子①在农场辛苦劳作了一天后,我们筋疲力尽,走不动了,但我们感到非常兴奋。After a whle day’s hard wrk n the farm,we were           ,but we felt really excited. ②设定一个目标并为之奋斗,永远都不晚。It’s               a gal and struggle fr it. ③别在太阳底下待得太久,你得尽量小心。Dn’t stay ut in the sun fr t lng—yu          . 
    t exhausted t walk 
    never t late t set 
    can’t be t careful 
    【写美】一句多译·背诵你开车时,越小心越好。④While driving yur car,the mre careful,       .(the+比较级, the +比较级) ⑤While driving yur car,yu             .(cannt be t) 
    the better 
    can’t be t careful
    【归纳】t+ adj./adv.(fr sb) t d常用以表示“(对某人来说)太……不能……”,肯定结构表达否定意义。【点津】下面几种情况下结构的意义:(1)和表示人的心理状态的形容词连用,表示肯定意义。此类词有happy,glad,ready,anxius,eager,willing,pleased,thankful等。(2)把never/nt等否定词放在t前,表示肯定。(3)cannt be t...(t...)表示“越……越好;再……也不为过”。【佳句】Hearing the bad news,Jack was t sad t say a wrd.听到那则坏消息,杰克太难过,说不出话来。
    2.there be...有……【教材原句】Despite the challenges,there have been sme highly successful films made frm ppular bks.(P53) 尽管有这些挑战,还是有一些根据畅销书改编的非常成功的电影。
    【练会】完成句子①从前,在一座古老的寺庙里,住着一个老和尚。Once upn a time,         an ld mnk in an ancient temple. ②已经有许多年轻人志愿去灾区帮助那里的人们重建家园。                  wh have vlunteered t g t the disastrus areas t help peple there rebuild their hme. ③在学生中似乎有一种现象,他们常常会浪费食物。Amng the students                   they ften waste fd. 
    there lived 
    There have been many yung peple 
    there seems t be a phenmenn that
    【写美】句式升级·背诵④Prbably there is a strm which might have an effect n ur ftball match.→               a strm which might have an effect n ur ftball match.(同义句改写) 
    There is likely t be
    【归纳】(1)此处的there have been sme highly successful films是there be句型,表示“什么地方或什么时间存在有某人或某物”。(2)there be句型的完成时态为there have been,其将来时态为there will be/there is ging t be。(3)there be句型常可以和情态动词连用,结构为There can/must/may be等,也可用于there seems t be,there happens t be,there is likely t be等结构中。(4)there be句型中常可用remain,stand,lie,exist,live,ccur等代替动词be。【佳句】There will be an art festival in ur schl next Friday,s I’m writing t invite yu t it.(应用文之邀请信)下周五我们学校将有一个艺术节,所以我写信邀请你参加。
    既不……也不……【教材原句】Althugh it has neither cute characters nr wnderful sngs in this versin,it speaks t peple f all ages.(P62) 虽然在这个版本中既没有可爱的角色,也没有美妙的歌曲,但它能打动所有年龄段的人。
    【练会】单句填空①Neither the big city nr the twns arund it      (shw) beautiful scenery t visitrs thrughut the wrld. ②(江苏卷)They shuld either mnitr their websites better s that children d nt sign up t early,      they shuld adjust their websites t the needs f yunger users. ③In the frmer case,we keep putting ff a task because it is      t bring r t difficult. 
    【写美】句式升级·背诵④During the hliday we didn’t g t schl and we didn’t g travelling either.→During the hliday we        t schl      travelling.(同义句改写) 
    neither went
    【归纳】(1)句中的结构表示“既不……也不……”,为一常用的并列结构。(2)连接并列主语时谓语动词应按就近一致原则来确定其人称和数。(3)表示“或者……或者……”。【佳句】We can chse t g t wrk either n ft r by bike,which is beneficial t the envirnment.(写作话题之环境保护)我们可以选择要么步行要么骑自行车去上班,这对环境是有益的。
    (2019·全国Ⅱ卷,阅读理解D)——宇宙探索Bacteria are an annying prblem fr astrnauts.The micrrganisms(微生物) frm ur bdies grw uncntrllably n surfaces f the Internatinal Space Statin,s astrnauts spend hurs cleaning them up each week.Hw is NASA vercming this very tiny big prblem?It’s turning t a bunch f high schl kids.But nt just any kids.It is depending n NASA HUNCH high schl classrms,like the ne science teachers Gene Grdn and Dnna Himmelberg lead at Fairprt High Schl in Fairprt,New Yrk.
    HUNCH is designed t cnnect high schl classrms with NASA engineers.Fr the past tw years,Grdn’s students have been studying ways t kill bacteria in zer gravity,and they think they’re clse t a slutin(解决方案).“We dn’t give the students any breaks.They have t d it just like NASA engineers,” says Flrence Gld,a prject manager.“There are n tests,” Grdn says.“There is n graded hmewrk.There almst are n grades,ther than ‘Are yu wrking twards yur gal?’Basically,it’s ‘I’ve gt t prduce this prduct and then,at the end f the year,present it t NASA.’Engineers cme and really d an in-persn review,and... it’s nt a very nice thing at times.It’s a hard business review f yur prduct.”
    Grdn says the HUNCH prgram has an impact(影响) n cllege admissins and practical life skills.“These kids are s absrbed in their studies that I just sit back.I dn’t teach.” And that annying bacteria?Grdn says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers abut the prblem,readying a wrkable slutin t test in space.
    真题再做32.What d we knw abut the bacteria in the Internatinal Space Statin?A.They are hard t get rid lead t air appear in different damage the is the purpse f the HUNCH prgram?A.T strengthen teacher-student sharpen students’ cmmunicatin allw students t experience zer link space technlgy with schl educatin.
    34.What d the NASA engineers d fr the students in the prgram?A.Check their prject wrk their is the best title fr the text?A.NASA:The Hme f AstrnautsB.Space:The Final Hmewrk FrntierC.Nature:An Outdr ClassrmD.HUNCH:A Cllege Admissin Refrm
    32.A 解析 推理判断题。第一段的第二句提到,来自我们身体的微生物在国际空间站的表面会无法控制地生长,所以宇航员每周要花几个小时来清理它们。由此可知,在国际空间站,很难除掉细菌。33.D 解析 细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“HUNCH is designed t cnnect high schl classrms with NASA engineers.”可知,该项目设计的目的是把教室和NASA的工程师们连接起来。分析选项可知,D项与该意思一致。
    34.A 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...‘I’ve gt t prduce this prduct and then,at the end f the year,present it t NASA.’Engineers cme and really d an in-persn review...”可知,NASA的工程师们要亲自检查他们的成果。35.B 解析 主旨大意题。通读全文并结合文章的最后一句可知,戈登的学生每天都会给NASA的工程师发邮件,讨论这个问题,为太空测试准备一个可行的解决方案,故B项“太空:最后的作业前沿”作为文章的标题最合适。
    语言能力1.掌握构词知识
    adj.(按难度、大小等)分级的,评分的
    2.猜测生僻词词义Engineers cme and really d an in-persn review,’s nt a very nice thing at times.     3.牢记熟词生义
    4.These kids are s absrbed in their studies that I just sit back.仿写:作为健康的人,我们很幸运,我们应该珍惜我们所拥有的,并努力过有意义的生活。Being healthy peple,we are          we shuld value what we wn and try ur best t live a meaningful life. 
    s lucky that
    5.破解复杂句式It is depending n NASA HUNCH high schl classrms,like the ne science teachers Gene Grdn and Dnna Himmelberg lead at Fairprt High Schl in Fairprt,New Yrk.分析:It is depending n NASA HUNCH high schl classrms是    ,like是介词,后面接宾语the ne,在the ne后是一个省略了关系代词的    从句,关系代词that作lead的    ,可省略。 译文:
    这个问题取决于美国国家航空和航天局HUNCH中学的课堂,就像位于纽约费尔波特的费尔波特中学的科学老师Gene Grdn和Dnna Himmelberg领导的项目一样。
    Ⅰ.熟词生义练(十五)1.nvel(教材P34)
    2.trap(教材P62)
    陷阱,圈套;捕动物等的器具
    3.cast(教材P52)
    Ⅱ.读后续写 微技能(十五):动作描写之 “看”词汇积累
    词块必记1.cme int view 进入视野2.eyes widen 瞪大眼睛3.peep at 偷看4.glance back ver ne’s shulder 回头瞥一眼5.lk at 看6.stare at 注视7.lk sb straight in the eye 直视某人的眼睛8.catch sight f 看见
    佳句背诵1.The teacher was scanning the classrm when he nticed Mary.老师察看教室时,注意到了玛丽。2.With her eyes glued t the phne,it was nt until the teacher patted her n the shulder that Mary realized he was standing in frnt f her.玛丽一直盯着手机,直到老师拍了拍她的肩膀她才意识到老师正站在她面前。3.I hid quickly behind the big tree and peeped at the dr.我飞快地躲在大树后,偷偷从树后望着门。
    4.His eyes fell n a warm vercat.他的目光落在一件温暖的外套上。5.Mary’s eyes lifted slwly,met the teacher’s,paused fr a mment,and then drpped.玛丽慢慢抬起眼睛,迎上老师的目光,停了一会儿,然后垂了下来。6.Raising her head,she lked the teacher straight in the eye and tld him the truth.她昂起头,直视老师的眼睛告诉了他实情。
    完成句子1.当我走近那幢房子时,远处有一棵枝繁叶茂的大树映入眼帘。When I apprached the huse,                   .(简单句) 2.我回头瞥了一眼以确保没有人跟着我。                     t make sure that n ne was fllwing me.(动作描写) 
    a big leafy tree came int view at a distance 
    I glanced back ver my shulder 
    3.看到没有人注意到我,我放下圣诞礼物并按了门铃。                ,I placed the Christmas present dwn and punded the drbell.(分词作状语) 4.当詹姆斯出来看到盒子时,他惊讶地瞪大了眼睛。When James came ut and sptted the bx,             .(简单句) 5.她使劲儿吞咽,盯了地面好久,想着如何处理。Swallwing hard,she           fr a lng mment,wndering hw she culd deal with it.(动作描写) 
    Seeing n ther peple ntice me 
    his eyes widened in surprise 
    stared at the grund 
    6.他淡蓝色的眼睛紧紧盯着她手中的手机,耐心等待她的解释。He              the cellphne in her hand,waiting patiently fr her explanatin.(简单句) 7.然后他跳起来,眼睛闪闪发光地跑去喊他的妈妈。Then he jumped up,                      .(独立主格结构) 
    fixed his pale blue eyes n 
    eyes twinkling as he ran t call his mther
    Ⅰ.单句填空A组 基础必练1.Because f the epidemic,the      (ecnmy) psitin f the cuntry is disastrus. 2.       (advertise) have been psted up everywhere prmting the new shw. 3.The cmpany planned t call in a tax       (cnsult) t advise them. 4.In ur schl the teachers are given cmplete      (free) in their chice f teaching methds. 5.Nwadays a career in law is becming increasingly      (attract) t yung peple. 
    Advertisements 
    cnsultant 
    B组 高考链接6.(2021·全国乙卷)Made f 168,000 plastic straws cllected frm several vlunteer beach cleanups,the sculpture made its first       (appear) at the Estella Place shpping center in H Chi Minh City,Vietnam. 7.(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Htel and Hstel Des Artistes is      (lcate) just a 10-minute walk frm the central city statin and it’s clse t all f the city’s main attractins. 
    appearance 
    8.(2019·江苏卷)Understanding       (technlgy) trends is very imprtant fr crrectly designing ecnmic plicies. 9.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)This smart keybard       (precise) measures the cadence(节奏) with which ne types and the pressure fingers apply t each key. 10.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Mitch Prinstein,a prfessr f clinical psychlgy srts the ppular int tw       (categry):the likable and the status seekers. 
    technlgical
    precisely 
    Ⅱ.短语填空1.The mvie        La She attracts millins f audience. 2.In rder t         ,yu need t put yur heart int what yu’re nw fcusing n. 3.Frm nw and then,we need t         thers in sciety,s yu must equip yurself with rich knwledge. 4.Thse peple were s cmmitted that they       the desert    green grass. 
    leave ut,have an impact n,adapt frm,cnsist f,,stand ut,be trapped in,,have in cmmn with,cmpete with
    cmpete with 
    transfrmed
    5.Intrduce yurself first and talk abut smething yu __________________yur new friends. 6.The yung man was highly praised because he saved the child wh          the tube. 7.The heavy rain          ur field trip,but we still had a gd time. 
    have in cmmn with 
    was trapped in 
    had an impact n 
    8.When the spaceship          the rcket,peple present cheered with delight. 9.Making yur presentatin,never      these imprtant pints. 10.We had a buffet in the htel          several different Chinese dishes. 
    separated frm 
    Ⅲ.微语法填空Walking alng the street,yu will find 1.     difficult t avid s many advertisements,many f which are very attractive.2.     is a rainy day, and yu may feel dwn,but when yu see an appealing advertisement,yu may feel cheered up.S a gd advertisement can bring yu a gd md,can’t 3.    ?In fact,4.     is yu that shuld determine what yu are r what md yu shuld have.If 5.     takes yu a lng time t finish yur wrk,what yu need may be patience.Patience is 6.       prvides yu perseverance.When yu at last accmplish 7.    ,yu will find all yur effrts deserve 8.    .Als,when yu make 9.     a rule that yu read as many bks as yu can,yu will find reading really very meaningful and interesting.Try t cntrl yurself,and yu’re sure t make 10.    .
    Ⅳ.话题微写作 (黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.毫无疑问,我们日常使用的智能手机对我们的生活有重要的影响。2.微博使人们能够分享他们的日常生活,从发生在社区的琐事到阅读经典小说的体验。3.通过微信,人们不仅可以在不受空间限制的情况下与朋友和家人保持联系,还可以获得包括政治、经济事件在内的多种新闻报道。4.为了编辑图片和广告海报,我们会下载不同版本的app,手机把我们的世界变成了一个交互式的地方。5.然而,时不时查看智能手机的习惯让我们遗漏了对现实生活中活动的热爱。你敢挑战自己一天不带手机吗?【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇100词左右的短文。

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