中考英语三轮冲刺训练专题02 宾语从句(含解析)
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宾语从句最新中考真题100题
1.(2021·四川甘孜·中考真题)—Mike, I wonder ________ we’ll go this weekend.
—To the museum.
A.when B.why C.how D.where
2.(2021·贵州黔西·中考真题)Excuse me, do you know ________ buy some medicine? I’ve got a cold.
A.where can I B.where I can C.what can I D.what I can
3.(2021·西藏·中考真题)— I don’t know ________.
— At 3: 00 p.m. yesterday.
A.when the video meeting finished B.when did the video meeting finish
C.where the video meeting finished D.where did the video meeting finish
4.(2021·西藏·中考真题)I wonder if he ________ time tomorrow;if he ________ free, I’ll invite him to give a speech in our school.
A.will have; is B.has; will be C.will; have D.has; is
5.(2021·山东青岛·中考真题)There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose ________ you like.
A.however B.whenever C.whoever D.whatever
6.(2021·山东济南·中考真题)—Excuse me. Do you know ________
—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.
A.where I can get some local snacks B.where does the boy come from
C.when can we travel to Hong Kong D.when did Jimmy come to Jinan
7.(2021·山东青岛·中考真题)— I wonder ________.
— Why not?
A.that you’d like to come with us B.whether you’d like to come with us
C.when would you like to come with us D.how would you like to come with us
8.(2018·湖北鄂州·中考真题)—I seem to be lost . Could you tell me ________ ?
—Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.
A.where is the nearest hospital
B.how long it will take me take me to the airport
C.how I can get to the Xishan Museum
D.how far is my trip to the shopping center
9.(2018·湖北襄阳·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure, I’ll come back in three days.
A. when will you come back B.how long have you stayed there
C.why you went there D.how soon you will come back
10.(2019·湖南怀化·中考真题)—Your sweater looks nice. Could you tell me ________?
—Of course. Just at the stop near my school.
A.where do you buy it B.where did you buy it C.where you bought it
11.(2019·四川甘孜·中考真题)— Mary, please tell me _________ you have put my coat.
— Oh, in the backpack.
A.when B.where C.what
12.(2019·广西贺州·中考真题)—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?
—She asked ________.
A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B.why I am so sad today
C.who did I play volleyball with after school D.what will I do on the weekend
13.(2019·广西梧州·中考真题)—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?
—She asked me ________.
A.how would I solve the problem B.whether I was ready for the task
C.why I look excited D.what time did I get home
14.(2021·内蒙古内蒙古·中考真题)—Jerry, could you remember ________?
—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?
A.where we are going to after the exam B.where are we going to after the exam
C.where are we going after the exam D.where we are going after the exam
15.(2019·湖北十堰·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________?
—I’m not sure.
A.how many people have joined the club B.when is Thanksgiving Day
C.which animal does he like best D.what time will the dolphin show start
16.(2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know ________?
—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A.when it was held B.when was it held
C.what cities it will be held in D.what cities will it be held in
17.(2021·江苏镇江·中考真题)—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?
—Sorry, I don’t know ________.
A.how long he will stay in Xinjiang B.how he went to Xinjiang
C.how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D.why he is going to Xinjiang
18.(2021·辽宁阜新·中考真题)—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.
A.how can I get to the bank B.where I can find a restaurant
C.when I can find a restaurant D.what can I do next
19.(2021·青海西宁·中考真题)—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.
—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.
A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did
20.(2021·江苏无锡·中考真题)—Any news about China’s space station? Do you know ________?
—At the end of 2022, I think.
A.when it will be in service B.where it will be sent up
C.when will it be in service D.where will it be sent up
21.(2016·辽宁·中考真题)Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.
A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher said
C.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say
22.(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)—I wonder if you ________ us for the English party tomorrow.
—If I ________ free, I will go with you.
A.will join, am B.will join, will be C.join, am
23.(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)—Could you tell me ?
—You should be friendly, polite and helpful.
A.how can I become a popular student
B.why I could become a popular student
C.how I can become a popular student
24.(2021·江苏南通·中考真题)—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held,and I’m wondering ________.
—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.
A.how will we get there B.which clubs will take part
C.what we could do for it D.whether can we do something for it
25.(2021·吉林长春·中考真题)—Dave, could you tell me ________?
—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.
A.how can I get to Renmin Square B.how I can get to Renmin Square
C.when can I get to Renmin Square D.when I can get to Renmin Square
26.(2021·辽宁辽宁·中考真题)—Uncle Li, I wonder _______ in Beijing.
—The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills(香山)are the most beautiful.
A.when I can eat Beijing Duck
B.what the weather is like
C.where I can enjoy the beautiful autumn
D.how I can get to the Great Wall
27.(2021·湖北鄂州·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A.where are you going B.where you go
C.where you are going D.where you went
28.(2021·广西玉林·中考真题)—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A.if the skirt looked nice on me B.what should I pay attention to
C.that I should take some flowers D.how I can order “Didi” online
29.(2021·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)—Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us tomorrow.
—I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead.
A.go; will rain B.go; rains C.will go; rains D.will go; will rain
30.(2021·广西柳州·中考真题)—Hi, Shirley! Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.
A.when do you go to work
B.how you go to work
C.when you go to work
31.(2021·江苏常州·中考真题)China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________.
A.what it was going to discover B.why was it sent there
C.what it looks like D.how many photos does it take there
32.(2021·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)—Could you please tell me ________?
—I decide to go there by air.
A.who will you go to Beijing with B.when you will go to Beijing
C.why will you go to Beijing D.how you will go to Beijing
33.(2021·辽宁丹东·中考真题)— Can you tell me ________ you finally solved the problem?
— By turning to my parents.
A.when B.where C.why D.how
34.(2021·辽宁辽宁·中考真题)—Can you tell me ________ Beijing?
—Twice.
A.how often you go to B.how soon you’ll go to
C.how long you have been in D.how many times you have been to
35.(2021·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)We haven’t decided ________.
A.that we will repair our house B.when did we go to the party
C.where we went on vacation D.whether we will keep a pet
36.(2021·广西桂林·中考真题)The doctor wanted to know ________ this morning.
A.what did you have B.what you had C.what you have
37.(2021·辽宁营口·中考真题)—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.
—Let’s make it at half past 6.
A.where will we have a picnic
B.what we will do and see
C.how will we climb up the mountain
D.when we will meet at the school gate
38.(2021·四川广元·中考真题)Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________.
A.what it looks like B.how does it look like
C.how it looks like D.what does it look like
39.(2021·黑龙江大庆·中考真题)In the Past, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun.
A.will move B.moved C.would move D.moves
40.(2021·辽宁大连·中考真题)—Daming, do you know ________?
—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.
A.how large Zhangjiajie is B.what is Zhangjiajie famous for
C.how large is Zhangjiajie D.what Zhangjiajie is famous for
41.(2021·四川凉山·中考真题)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—There is a bookstore on the third floor. You can buy it there.
A.when I can buy the book Harry Potter B.how I can get to the bookstore
C.if there’s a bookstore near here D.where I can buy the book Harry Potter
42.(2021·湖南邵阳·中考真题)—I wonder ________ .
—You can eat more fruit and vegetables and have a good living habit.
A.how can I keep healthy B.why I can keep healthy C.how I can keep healthy
43.(2021·湖北襄阳·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________?
—Yes. We are going to visit the red boat on South Lake in Jiaxing next week.
A.why we’ll celebrate our Party’s 100th birthday
B.how we’ll celebrate our Party’s 100th birthday
C.when will we celebrate our Party’s 100th birthday
D.where will we celebrate our Party’s 100th birthday
44.(2021·湖北黄冈·中考真题)— I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.
— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.
A.why I have to do it B.when will I finish it C.how I can do it D.if can I finish it
45.(2021·贵州黔东南·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. On March 18, 2021.
A.how the meeting between China and America will be held
B.where the meeting between China and America was held
C.when the meeting between China and America was held
D.why was the meeting between China and America held
46.(2021·内蒙古包头·中考真题)— Do you know ________ he said at the party?
— Go on. I’m all ears.
A.why B.that C.which D.what
47.(2021·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?
—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.
A.why do you like the Chinese New Year best
B.how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D.what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival
48.(2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题)— Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?
— In five minutes.
A.how soon will the next subway arrive
B.how soon the next subway arrives
C.how soon the next subway will arrive
49.(2021·北京·中考真题)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Next Thursday morning.
A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum
C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum
50.(2021·福建·中考真题)— Do you know ________ ?
— Sure. On May 15th.
A.where China’s Tianwen-1 probe landed
B.how China’s Tianwen-l probe landed on Mars
C.when China’s Tianwen-l probe landed on Mars
51.(2021·黑龙江鸡西·中考真题)In the past people didn’t know that light ________ faster than sound.
A.travels B.travelled C.travel
52.(2021·湖北十堰·中考真题)—What did the teacher say just now?
—He asked me _________.
A.how could I work it out B.when did I go to the library
C.why I looked unhappy then D.who I am waiting for
53.(2021·新疆·中考真题)— I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess ______?
— I’ve no idea. But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive.
A.how I came back home B.how many days I stayed there
C.when I came back home D.how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy
54.(2021·湖北荆州·中考真题)— I hear we’ll have a new English teacher this term.
— Really? Do you know ______?
A.what subject he teaches B.where he comes from
C.if he is a math teacher D.why he teaches so well
55.(2021·湖南湘潭·中考真题)—Hi, Jeff. Could you please tell me ________ on Dragon Boat Festival?
—I ate zongzi and watched the boat races.
A.what did you do B.what do you do C.what you did
56.(2021·湖南怀化·中考真题)—Could you tell me ______?
—Sure, I’d love to.
A.how can I take a taxi through “Didi” B.how I can take a taxi through “Didi” C.why I can take a taxi through “Didi”
57.(2021·四川乐山·中考真题)一Did you notice __________ in his office?
一Yes, he was going over our homework.
A.how Mr. Li was doing B.what is Mr. Li doing C.what Mr. Li was doing
58.(2021·江苏南京·中考真题)―Do you know ________, Alfred?
—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A.when the end-of-term concert began B.when did the end-of-term concert begin
C.when the end-of-term concert will begin D.when will the end-of-term concert begin
59.(2021·山东菏泽·中考真题)—Could you please show me ________?
—Sure. First of all you’d better make sure you’ve got everything you need.
A.how can I make a Chinese lantern
B.how I can make a Chinese lantern
C.how could I make a Chinese lantern
60.(2021·江苏盐城·中考真题)— Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________.
—Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.
A.who will he visit B.what he will do
C.how he’s going there D.whom is he going with
61.(2020·甘肃兰州·中考真题)—Can you tell me ________ this term?
—On September 21st.
A.when will the school trip be B.when the school trip will be
C.where will the school trip be D.where the school trip will be
62.(2021·湖北武汉·中考真题)— What did Daniel say to you?
— He asked me ________.
A.how did I get to Hubei Museum B.why I liked hot-dry noodles so much
C.how many bridges are there in Wuhan D.what will I study in Wuhan University
63.(2021·甘肃天水·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________?
—The day after tomorrow.
A.when we had the school leavers’ party B.when did we have the school leavers’ party
C.when will we have the school leavers' party D.when we will have the school leavers’ party
64.(2021·江苏扬州·中考真题)—By the way, could you tell us ________?
—From the Internet.
A.why are you interested in our company
B.why you are interested in our company
C.where did you hear about our company
D.where you heard about our company
65.(2021·云南·中考真题)—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly
C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly
66.(2021·云南昆明·中考真题)—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________.
—Don’t worry. Of course it will.
A.will it be helpful B.how will it be helpful
C.it will be helpful D.whether it will be helpful
67.(2021·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)—Do you know ________
—In the 1960s.
A.where Havoc in Heaven was created B.when Havoc in Heaven was created
C.where was Havoc in Heaven created D.when was Havoc in Heaven created
68.(2021·江苏连云港·中考真题)Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.
A.when shall we give out the leaflets B.what we can do to recycle things
C.how should we save more energy D.whether can we make our city greener
69.(2021·重庆·中考真题)—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?
—Next month.
A.how can I get one B.when will they come out
C.how I can get one D.when they will come out
70.(2021·浙江温州·中考真题)—Linda, may I know ________?
—Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
A.why you will visit your grandparents B.how you plan to spend your weekend
C.when you are leaving for the countryside D.who you are going to the countryside with
71.(2021·四川自贡·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________ at the meeting?
—Sorry, I don't know. I was not at the meeting.
A.what he would say B.what he said C.what did he say
72.(2021·四川泸州·中考真题)—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?
—Why not volunteer at the museum?
A.what I should do B.what should I do C.when I should do D.when should I do
73.(2021·四川遂宁·中考真题)—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?
—By pulling together.
A.how can we make it come true B.how we can make it come true
C.when can we make it come true D.when we can make it come true
74.(2021·安徽·中考真题)—I’m not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you.
—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.
A.why B.how C.whether D.where
75.(2021·重庆·中考真题)—Do you know ________?
—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.
A.when will we have the singing competition
B.when we will have the singing competition
C.where will we have the singing competition
D.where we will have the singing competition
76.(2020·青海西宁·中考真题)— I am worried about ________.
— Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A.how can I pass my driving test B.which high school will I enter
C.whether I can get great grades in the final exam D.when can I catch up with the top students
77.(2020·四川资阳·中考真题)— Do you know ________ the Capital of Lemon is in China?
— In Ziyang, Sichuan.
A.how B.what C.when D.where
78.(2017·甘肃白银·中考真题)—Do you know ________?
—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A.how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics
B.which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics
C.when will be the next Winter Olympics
D.where will be the next Winter Olympics
79.(2020·四川雅安·中考真题)—How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ________?
—Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.
A.where you bought it B.when you bought it
C.why you bought it D.who you bought it
80.(2017·江苏无锡·中考真题)—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?
—It stands for “talk to you later”.
A.how does it mean B.how it means
C.what does it mean D.what it means
81.(2020·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?
—He asked me ________.
A.what I do for the project last week B.if can I finish the work on time
C.how did I deal with the problem D.why I was late for the meeting
82.(2020·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)—Could you tell me __________?
—I’m not sure. Let’s go and ask our teacher.
A.that I can spend my holiday
B.how can I do better in my lessons
C.whom can I make friends with
D.which senior high I can choose
83.(2020·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)—Can you tell me __________?
—Twice a week.
A.how long it takes you to play soccer B.how often you take French lessons
C.how soon he will come back D.when you go to the movies
84.(2020·内蒙古内蒙古·中考真题)Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.
A.what did the teacher say
B.what the teacher said
C.who does the teacher say to
D.who the teacher will say to
85.(2020·内蒙古内蒙古·中考真题)—What did you learn in geography class yesterday?
—I learned that the sun________ in the east.
A.was rising B.rises C.rose D.has risen
86.(2020·广西贺州·中考真题)— Could you tell me ________?
— Yes. I bought it online.
A.where do you buy the sweater B.where you buy the sweater
C.where did you buy the sweater D.where you bought the sweater
87.(2020·广西河池·中考真题)—Can you guess ________?
—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.
A.why does she come here
B.why she comes here
C.where does she come from
D.where she comes from
88.(2020·山东济南·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?
—I studied online and helped with the housework.
A.what did you do
B.what you did
C.where did they go
D.where you went
89.(2017·辽宁辽宁·中考真题)—I saw Peter running on the playground an hour ago. Could you tell me _________ now?
—Oh, yes, he is still there.
A.why he is running B.who he is visiting C.what he is doing D.whether he is there
90.(2017·北京·中考真题)--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?
--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.where did you buy B.where will you buy
C.where you bought D.where you will buy
91.(2013·江西南昌·中考真题)Do you know I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie.
A.when B.where C.whom D.how
92.(2019·江苏连云港·中考真题)-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?
-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.
A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B.where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall
93.(2015·山东临沂·中考真题)The police wondered_____.
A.whose handbag it is B.whose handbag it was
C.whose handbag is it D.whose handbag was it
94.(2012·四川资阳·中考真题)Allen wanted to know ____ after it got out of the UFO.
A.what is the alien doing
B.what the alien would do
C.where would the alien go
D.where the alien is going
95.(2014·福建莆田·中考真题)— Can you tell me ______________.
—Next weekend.
A.when they will visit Guanghua Temple
B.how will they visit Guanghua Temple
C.why they will visit Guanghua Temple
96.(2017·四川自贡·中考真题)—Do you know _________ us to do this afternoon?
—I don't know. Let's ask her.
A.what Doctor Wang wants B.what does Doctor Wang want C.what Doctor Wang wanted
97.(2019·湖北宜昌·中考真题)—Do you mind telling me ?
—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.
A.how can I lose weight B.where can I lose weight
C.how I can lose weight D.where I can lose weight
98.(2020·四川巴中·中考真题)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.
A.why I can go to the bank B.why can I go to the bank
C.how can I go to the bank D.how I can go to the bank
99.(2017·湖北恩施·中考真题)He stood up and told the teacher________.
A.what is his name B.what was his name C.what his name was.
100.(2019·湖北黄冈·中考真题)—I don’t know___ _during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?
— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?
A.what should I do B.when should I go
C.what I should do D.when I should go
参考答案:
1.D
【解析】
句意:——迈克,我想知道我们这个周末去哪里。——去博物馆。
考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候;why为什么;how如何;where哪里。根据“To the museum.”可知,此处询问这个周末我们去哪里,用疑问词where,故选D。
2.B
【解析】
句意:打扰了,你知道我去哪里能买到药吗?我感冒了。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句首先根据句意,去哪里买药,所以特殊疑问词应该是where,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,主谓语序,所以应该是where I can。故选B。
3.A
【解析】
句意:——我不知道视频会议什么时候结束。 ——昨天下午3点。
考查宾语从句。根据英语语法,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,B、D选项可排除。根据答句“At 3: 00 p.m. yesterday”可知,此处是在对时间进行提问,故宾语从句应用when引导,故选A。
4.A
【解析】
句意:我想知道是否明天他有时间。如果他有空,我会邀请他在我们学校演讲。
考查动词的时态。动词“wonder”后是“if ”引导宾语从句,表达“是否明天他有时间”,根据“tomorrow” 可知从句是一般将来时,动词用“will have”。后半句是“if”引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句是一般现在时表示将来,表达“如果他有空”,be动词用“is”。故选A。
5.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:图书馆里有很多种书,你可以选择你喜欢的任何书。
考查单词辨析。however无论如何;whenever无论何时;whoever无论谁;whatever无论什么。分析句子“you can choose...you like.”可知,此句是一个宾语从句;再者根据“you like”可知,like缺少宾语,因此用whatever引导宾语从句。故选D。
6.A
【解析】
句意:——打扰一下,你知道哪里可以买到当地的小吃吗?——是的,你可以去芙蓉街。
考查宾语从句。where I can get some local snacks 我在哪里可以买到当地的小吃,陈述语序;where does the boy come from这个男孩来自哪里,疑问语序;when can we travel to Hong Kong 我们什么时候可以去香港,疑问语序;when did Jimmy come to Jinan吉米什么时候来济南,疑问语序。根据句意可知,空出的句子是宾语从句,应用陈述语序。故选A。
7.B
【解析】
【分析】
句意:—— 我想知道你是否愿意和我们一起去。——为什么不呢?
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此句是一个宾语从句;根据宾语从句的语序可知,用陈述语气,结合选项,C、D两项不符合句意;再者根据“I wonder”可知,宾语从句的内容是不确定的,因此用引导词whether。故选B。
8.C
【解析】
句意:——我好像迷路了。你能告诉我去西山博物馆怎么走吗?——当然。你可以乘3路公共汽车到那里。
考查宾语从句。where is the nearest hospital最近的医院在哪里;how long it will take me take me to the airport我到机场要花多长时间;how I can get to the Xishan Museum去西山博物馆怎么走;how far is my trip to the shopping center我去购物中心有多远;根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”原则,排除AD选项;根据“You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.”判断上面说的应该是如何到那里,询问方式用how,故选C。
9.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:—— 你能告诉我你什么时候回来吗?—— 当然,我三天后回来。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,且根据“in three days”可知,宾语从句的引导词应该用“how soon”。故选D。
10.C
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你的毛衣看上去很好。你能告诉我你是在哪里买的吗?——当然可以。就在我学校附近的商店里。
考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项A和选项B都是疑问句语序,故排除;故选C。
11.B
【解析】
句意:——玛丽,请告诉我你把我的外套放在哪里了。——哦,在背包里。
考查宾语从句引导词。when何时;where哪里;what什么;根据“in the backpack.”可知,此处应该是问地点,应用where引导宾语从句,故选B。
12.A
【解析】
句意:——艾伦,玛丽刚才跟你说什么了?——她问我明天是否可以和她一起去博物馆。
考查宾语从句。if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow我明天是否可以和她一起去博物馆,陈述语序,一般过去时;why I am so sad today为什么我今天这么难过,陈述语序,一般现在时;who did I play volleyball with after school放学后我和谁一起打排球,疑问语序,一般过去时;what will I do on the weekend我周末将要做什么,疑问语序,一般将来时。宾语从句语序使用陈述语序,所以排除C和D;根据“She asked”可知,主句是一般过去时,所以从句部分也应使用一般过去时,遵循“主过从必过”原则,所以排除B。故选A。
13.B
【解析】
句意:——比尔,老师对你说什么了?——她问我是否为这项任务做好了准备。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、D;根据“asked”可知,此处是“主过从必过”,从句也应使用过去时,故选B。
14.D
【解析】
句意:——Jerry,你能记得我们考试后要去哪里吗?——你忘了我们说好要去颐和园的吗?
考查宾语从句。根据“could you remember”可知,后面用宾语从句,应该用陈述句语序,即疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,因此可以排除B和C;go to sp表示“去某地”,而句中用的是副词where,修饰动词go,所以介词to应省略,故选D。
15.A
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你能告诉我有多少人加入了这个俱乐部吗? ——我不确定。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...?”可知,本句为宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,结合选项内容可知,只有A选项为陈述句语序。故选A。
16.C
【解析】
句意:——2022年冬奥会将在中国举行。你知道它将在哪些城市举办吗?——是的。在北京和张家口。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和D选项。根据“In Beijing and Zhangjiakou”可知,从句是询问在哪个城市举办,故选C。
17.A
【解析】
句意:——刘先生什么时候回镇江?——对不起,我不知道他会在新疆待多久。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除C;根据问句“When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?”可知,此处对时间提问,故选A。
18.B
【解析】
句意:——打扰一下,你知道我在哪里可以找到餐馆吗?——噢,沿着这条街走,然后右转。它在左边。
考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AD;再由“Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.”可知询问地点,用where引导宾语从句。故选B。
19.B
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——嗨,玛丽!我想去青海博物馆,但我不知道怎么才能到那里。——别担心。我来告诉你。
考查宾语从句。根据句意可知,空处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除A、C项;在宾语从句中,原形动词get之前应是情态动词can,而不是did,故排除D。故选B。
20.A
【解析】
句意:——有关于中国空间站的消息吗?你知道它什么时候可以使用吗?——我想2022年底。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除C/D选项;根据回答“At the end of 2022, I think.”可知,此处问的是时间,应用when引导,故选A。
21.A
【解析】
【分析】
句意:汤姆没有认真听,所以他没听到老师说的话。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序,排除C/D;根据“Tom was not listening carefully,”可知,汤姆没听到老师说的话。因此是由what引导的宾语从句。故选A。
22.A
【解析】
句意:——我想知道你明天是否来参加我们的英语晚会。——如果我有时间,我会和你一起去。
考查动词时态的用法。第一处是if引导的宾语从句,根据“tomorrow”可知,用一般将来时will do表示;第二处是if引导的条件状语从句,需满足“主将从现”原则,主语是I,be动词用am。故选A。
23.C
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能成为一个受欢迎的学生吗?——你应该友好、礼貌、乐于助人。
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,此处用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A;再由“You should be friendly, polite and helpful.”可知问如何成为受欢迎的人,用how引导宾语从句,排除B。故选C。
24.C
【解析】
句意:——庆祝中国共产党成立100周年,我想知道我们能做些什么。——今天下午我们来讨论一下。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/D选项;根据回答“Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.”可知,此处是说能做些什么,应用what引导,故选C。
25.B
【解析】
句意:——Dave,你可以告诉我如何可以到人民广场吗?——直走,在第一路口转右。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。根据答语“Go straight and turn right at the first crossing”可知,此处是询问如何到某个地方,故选B。
26.C
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——李叔叔, 我想知道我在哪里可以享受到北京美丽的秋天。——香山的红叶是最美的。
考查宾语从句。when I can eat Beijing Duck我什么时候能吃到北京烤鸭;what the weather is like天气怎么样;where I can enjoy the beautiful autumn在那里我可以享受美丽的秋天;how I can get to the Great Wall我怎么去长城。根据答语“The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills(香山)are the most beautiful.”可知,应是想知道在哪里可以享受到北京美丽的秋天。故选C。
27.C
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我你假期要去哪里吗?——对不起,我不知道。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A选项;主句时态是现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合“for the coming holidays”可知,从句应用一般将来时,排除B/D选项,故选C。
28.D
【解析】
句意:——凯特,我今晚要去参加一个聚会。你能告诉我如何在网上约“滴滴”吗?——我很乐意。请稍等。
考查宾语从句。if the skirt looked nice on me我穿这条裙子是否好看;what should I pay attention to我应该注意什么;that I should take some flowers我应该带些花;how I can order “Didi” online我如何在网上约“滴滴”;根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除B选项;根据“Could you please tell me”可知,从句应该是一个问题,排除C选项;结合回答“With pleasure”可知,此处应该是请求对方的帮助,而不是问对方的意见,A选项排除,故选D。
29.C
【解析】
句意:——Tina想知道你明天是否和我们一起去公园。——我想去。但是如果下雨,我可能会去图书馆。
考查时态。第一处if翻译为“是否”,引导宾语从句,其后时间状语是tomorrow,所以用一般将来时will do结构,排除AB。第二处if翻译为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,需遵循“主将从现”原则,主语是it,谓语动词用三单。故选C。
30.C
【解析】
句意:——嗨,雪莉!你能告诉我你什么时候上班吗?——当然。我通常早上7点上班。
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,此处用宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除A;根据回答“I usually go to work at 7:00 am.”可知,问句应该是问时间,而不是方式。排除B。故选C。
31.C
【解析】
句意:2021年5月15日,中国的天问一号探测器登陆火星。你知道那是什么样子吗。
考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语,此处用宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除BD;将会有的发现是未知的,不会询问,排除A。此处问天问一号探测器是什么样子的。故选C。
32.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你能告诉我你将要怎么去北京吗?——我决定乘飞机去那里。
考查宾语从句。根据回答“I decide to go there by air.”可知,此处应该问方式,应该用how引导宾语从句。故选D。
33.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你能告诉我你最后是怎么解决这个问题的吗? ——通过向我父母求助。
考查宾语从句。when什么时候;where哪里;why为什么;how怎么样。根据答句“By turning to my parents”可知,此处问的是解决问题的方式,应用how来引导宾语从句,故选D。
34.D
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我你来北京几次吗?——两次。
考查宾语从句。根据“Twice”可知,此处应询问去某地的次数,且用现在完成时have done的结构表示已经完成的动作,故选D。
35.D
【解析】
句意:我们还没有决定是否要养宠物。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B选项。C选项是一般过去时,主句也要用过去的某种时态,而主句haven’t decided是现在完成时结构,排除C;由haven’t decided可知,引导词用whether最合语境。故选D。
36.B
【解析】
句意:医生想知道你今早吃了什么。
考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语,此处用宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A;再由“wanted”可知主过从必过,排除C。故选B。
37.D
【解析】
句意:——你期待明天的野餐吗?我想知道我们什么时候在学校门口见面。——我们定在六点半吧。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/C选项;结合回答“Let’s make it at half past 6.”可知,此处是问见面的时间,应用when提问,故选D。
38.A
【解析】
句意:嗨,Peter。我拍了一些上海的照片,你可以看看它是什么样子的。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和D选项。how是关系副词,不能与like一起连用,排除C,故选A。
39.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:过去,人们不知道地球绕着太阳转。
考查动词时态。 根据句意,空处的句子是宾语从句;主句虽然是一般过去时,但宾语从句所表达的内容是自然规律,因此它不受主句时态的影响,仍然要用一般现在时。故选D。
40.D
【解析】
句意:——大明,你知道张家界以什么闻名吗?——以它高大岩石的奇怪形状而闻名。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除B/C选项;结合回答“The strange shapes of its tall rocks.”可知,此处问的是以什么闻名,应用what引导,故选D。
41.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——抱歉打扰,你能告诉我我在哪里可以买到《哈利波特》这本书么?——第三层楼有一家书店。你可以在那里买一本。
考查宾语从句。根据“There is a bookstore on the third floor”可知宾语从句表达在哪里买书,从句的引导词是“where”。故选D。
42.C
【解析】
句意:——我想知道我怎样才能保持健康。——你可以吃更多的水果和蔬菜,有一个良好的生活习惯。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A;根据“You can eat more fruit and vegetables and have a good living habit.”可知,此处询问方式,故选C。
43.B
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你能告诉我怎样庆祝我们党的100岁生日吗?——能。下周我们要去嘉兴南湖参观红船。
考查宾语从句。根据句意,空处的句子是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除C、D项;又根据答语“We are going to visit the red boat on South Lake in Jiaxing next week.”可知,应是问庆祝的方式,故用how引导宾语从句,故排除A项。故选B。
44.C
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——我认为两天内写读书报告很难。我真的不知道该怎么做。——好好计划你的时间,你就能做到。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序;又根据答语“Plan your time properly, and you can make it.”可知,此处指不知道怎么做,使用how引导的宾语从句。故选C。
45.C
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我中美之间的会议是什么时候举行的吗?——当然。2021年3月18日。
考查宾语从句。how怎样;where哪里;when何时;why为什么;根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除D选项;结合回答“On March 18, 2021.”可知,此处问的是时间,应用when引导,故选C。
46.D
【解析】
句意:——你知道他在聚会上说什么了吗?——继续。我洗耳恭听。
考查词义辨析。why为什么;that无实际含义;which哪一个;what什么。此处是宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,表示“什么”,无选择范围,不能用which,故选D。
47.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——刘小姐,你能告诉我中国人在中秋节做什么?——我们在一起赏月吃月饼。
考查宾语从句。根据“enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes”可知是中秋节。“tell me”后面是宾语从句,是陈述句的语序, “疑问词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。D选项“what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival中国人在中秋节做什么”的语序正确和意义符合。故选D。
48.C
【解析】
句意:——对不起。我是新来的。你能告诉我下一班地铁多久会到达吗?——五分钟后。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A;根据答语“In five minutes.”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选C。
49.C
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我我们什么时候去参观首都博物馆吗?——下个星期四早上。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据答语“Next Thursday morning.”可知,对将来时间提问,故选C。
50.C
【解析】
句意:——你知道中国“天问一号”探测器何时登陆火星吗?——当然。5月15日。
考查宾语从句。where哪里;how怎样;when何时;根据回答“On May 15th”可知,此处问的是何时登陆,应用when引导宾语从句,故选C。
51.A
【解析】
句意:过去人们不知道光比声音传播得快。
考查宾语从句。根据“light…faster than sound”和常识可知,“光比声音传播得快”是客观事实和真理,用一般现在时,主语是light,谓语动词用三单,故选A。
52.C
【解析】
句意:——刚才老师说了什么?——他问我当时为什么看起来不高兴。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/B选项;主句是一般过去时,从句应用过去的某种时态,而D选项是现在进行时,故排除D选项;故选C。
53.D
【解析】
句意:——我刚从上海迪士尼乐园回来。你能猜出我买米老鼠玩具花了多少钱吗?——我不知道。但是我听说那里的东西都很贵。
考查宾语从句。how I came back home我是怎么回家的;how many days I stayed there我在那儿待了几天;when I came back home我何时回家的;how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy我花了多少钱买米老鼠玩具。根据答语“But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive”可知,此处句意应与某个物品的价格有关,故选D。
54.B
【解析】
句意:——我听说这学期我们要来一位新的英语老师。——真的吗?你知道他来自哪里吗?
考查宾语从句。what subject he teaches他教什么科目;where he comes from他来自哪里;if he is a math teacher他是否是一个数学老师;why he teaches so well他为什么教得这么好。根据“we’ll have a new English teacher this term”可知,此句中已明确说明是一名英语老师,空处不应再询问他是不是其他科目的老师,排除A和C选项。这位老师是这个学期要来,还不知道教得好不好,排除D选项,故选B。
55.C
【解析】
句意:——嗨,杰夫。你能告诉我你在端午节做了什么吗?——我吃粽子,看龙舟赛。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/B选项,故选C。
56.B
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我怎样通过“滴滴”打车吗?——当然,我很乐意。
考查宾语从句,此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A;根据答语“Sure, I’d love to.”可知,前者请教如何使用,故选B。
57.C
【解析】
句意:——你注意到李老师在办公室里做什么了吗?——是的,他正在检查我们的作业。
考查宾语从句。how Mr. Li was doing李老师过得怎么样;what is Mr. Li doing李老师在做什么;what Mr. Li was doing李老师在做什么;根据“宾语从句应用陈述句语序”的原则,排除B选项;根据答句he was going over our homework.可知,问句问的是李老师在办公室里做什么,应用what引导,故选C。
58.C
【解析】
句意:——Alfred,你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗?——在明天下午2点钟。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和D选项。根据答语“At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon”可知,从句应用一般将来时will do的结构,故选C。
59.B
【解析】
句意:——你能教我怎么做中国灯笼吗?——当然。首先,你最好确定你已经得到了你所需要的一切。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,A和C都是疑问语序,故选B。
60.C
【解析】
句意:——吉姆计划这个周末去上海旅行,但还没决定怎么去那里。——为什么不坐高铁呢?又快又舒服。
考查宾语从句。从句是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A和D选项。根据答语“Why not take the high-speed railway”可知,是还没有决定出行的方式,用how引导宾语从句,故选C。
61.B
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我这个学期学校旅行的时间吗?——9月21日。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A、C选项;根据回答“On September 21st.”可知,应该问的时间,故选B。
62.B
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——Daniel跟你说什么了?——他问我为什么这么喜欢热干面。
考查宾语从句。回答句为宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除A、C和D。故选B。
63.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你能告诉我什么时候举行毕业生聚会吗?——后天。
考查宾语从句。when we had the school leavers’ party一般过去时,陈述语序;when did we have the school leavers’ party一般过去时,疑问语序;when will we have the school leavers’ party一般将来时,疑问语序;when we will have the school leavers’ party一般将来时,陈述语序。根据答语“The day after tomorrow.”可知,空出的句子应用一般将来时,故排除A、B项;根据句意,空出的句子是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除C项。故选D。
64.D
【解析】
句意:——顺便问一下,你能告诉我们你是在哪里听说我们公司的吗?——从互联网。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语“From the Internet.”可知,强调出处,故选D。
65.D
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我哪里可以快速买到食物吗?——当然。我建议你去水城餐厅。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语“I suggest Water City Restaurant.”可知,此处指地点,故选D。
66.D
【解析】
句意:——你听说过禁止浪费食物的新法律吗?我在想这是否会有帮助。——别担心。当然会。
考查宾语从句。根据“I’m wondering ...”可知此处缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;再由“Don’t worry. Of course it will.”可知此处是想知道是否会有帮助,用whether引导的宾语从句。故选D。
67.B
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你知道《大闹天宫》是什么时候创作的吗?——在20世纪60年代。
考查宾语从句。where Havoc in Heaven was created《大闹天宫》是在哪里创作的,陈述语序;when Havoc in Heaven was created《大闹天宫》是什么时候创作的,陈述语序;where was Havoc in Heaven created《大闹天宫》是在哪里创作的,疑问语序;when was Havoc in Heaven created《大闹天宫》是什么时候创作的,疑问语序。根据句意可知,空处的句子是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除C、D项;根据答语“In the 1960s.”可知,应是问《大闹天宫》是什么时候创作的。故选B。
68.B
【解析】
【分析】
句意:明天是地球日,我们来讨论一下我们做什么来回收这些东西。
考查宾语从句。when shall we give out the leaflets疑问语序;what we can do to recycle things陈述语序;how should we save more energy疑问语序;whether can we make our city greener疑问语序。根据句意,空处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序。故选B。
69.D
【解析】
句意:——我很期待华为的新智能手机。你知道它们什么时候发布吗?——下个月。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;根据答语“Next month.”可知,对时间提问,故选D。
70.B
【解析】
句意:——琳达,我可以知道你打算怎么过周末吗?——当然。我要去乡下看望我的祖父母。
考查宾语从句。根据“I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.”可知,此处询问过周末的方式,用连接词how,故选B。
71.B
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我他在会上说了些什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。我没去开会。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知tell后缺少直接宾语,此处用宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C;再由“I was not at the meeting.”可知话是过去说的,用一般过去时,排除A。故选B。
72.A
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我暑假我该做什么吗?——为什么不去博物馆当志愿者呢?
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,该句为宾语从句,从句中用陈述语序,排除B、D选项;根据“Why not volunteer at the museum?”可推断,空格所在句提问暑假“应该做什么”。故选A。
73.B
【解析】
句意:——关于中国梦,王先生,你能告诉我们怎样才能实现吗?——通过齐心协力。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/C选项;结合回答“By pulling together”可知,此处问的是如何实现,应用how引导,故选B。
74.C
【解析】
句意:——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——当然是。一点一滴都有帮助。
考查宾语从句。why为什么;how怎样;whether是否;where哪里。根据“I’m not sure … my suggestion is helpful to you”及“It certainly is”,可知,不确定是否有帮助,故选C。
75.B
【解析】
句意:——你知道我们什么时候举行歌唱比赛吗?——是的。下周。我正在为它做准备。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。根据答语“Next week”可知,是询问时间,用when引导宾语从句,故选B。
76.C
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——我担心期末考试能否取得好成绩。——不管结果如何,不要对自己太苛刻。
考查宾语从句的语序。how can I pass my driving test 我怎样才能通过驾驶考试;which high school will I enter 我要上哪所高中;whether I can get great grades in the final exam我是否能在期末考试中取得好成绩;when can I catch up with the top students我什么时候能赶上优等生。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,A、B和D是疑问句语序,可排除,C是陈述语序,故选C。
77.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你知道中国的柠檬之都在哪里吗? ——在四川资阳。
考查副词。how怎么样;what什么;when什么时候;where哪里。根据答句“In Ziyang, Sichuan”可知,此处应用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
78.B
【解析】
句意:——你知道哪个城市将主办2022年冬奥会吗?——是的,当然知道。它将由北京和张家口主办。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,ACD三项均为疑问句语序;再由“It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.”可知是问举办地点,用“which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics”表示“哪个城市将举办2022年冬奥会”。故选B。
79.A
【解析】
句意:——你的裙子多漂亮啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——谢谢。我在淘宝买的。
考查宾语从句。由“Could you please tell me…”可知,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序;结合答语“I bought it on Taobao”可知,此处询问的是地点,故用where引导宾语从句。故选A。
80.D
【解析】
句意:——我刚才收到一条微信“ttyl”,你知道它什么意思吗?——它代表“以后再谈”。
考查宾语从句。此句是一个宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。根据答语“It stands for “talk to you later””,可知,是问这个缩写是什么意思,用what引导宾语从句,故选D。
81.D
【解析】
句意:——会后校长问了你什么?——他问我为什么开会迟到。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“He asked me ...”可知此处缺少宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,主过从必过,排除AB;宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C。故选D。
82.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你能告诉我,我可以选哪所高中吗?——我不确定。我们去问问我们的老师。
考查宾语从句。tell sb. sth.表示“告诉某人某事”,题干中空格处所填从句做了tell的宾语,是一个宾语从句;宾语从句要用陈述句语序,即主语要在谓语动词之前,排除B和C;又根据回答“I’m not sure. Let’s go and ask our teacher.”可知,A不符合语境,故选D。
83.B
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你能告诉我你多久上一次法语课吗?——一周两次。
考查宾语从句。how long it takes you to play soccer踢足球花费你多长时间;how often you take French lesson你多久上一次法语课;how soon he will come back你将多久会回来;when you go to the movies你什么时候去看电影。根据“Twice a week”可知,此处对频率提问,故选B。
84.B
【解析】
句意:汤姆没有仔细听,因此他没听到老师说的话。
考查宾语从句。动词“hear”后面是宾语从句,用陈述句的语序“连接词+主语+谓语”。A和C的语序错误,排除A和C选项。根据“failed”可知主句是一般过去时,从句应是一般过去时。D选项时态错误。根据“was not listening carefully”可知表达他没听到老师说什么,B选项“what the teacher said”时态和语序正确。故选B。
85.B
【解析】
句意:——你昨天在地理课学了什么?——我学习了太阳从东方升起。
考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句,从句陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,故选B。
86.D
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我你在哪里买的这件毛衣?——当然。我在网上买的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,即“主语+谓语”,排除A和C选项;由“I bought it online”可知句子是一般过去时,从句也要用一般过去时。故选D。
87.D
【解析】
句意:——你能猜出她来自哪里吗?——可能来自广东。她做饭时总是煮汤。
考查宾语从句。guess后缺少宾语,此处考查宾语从句;根据“Maybe Guangdong.”可知问的是地点,用where引导宾语从句,排除AB;宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C。故选D。
88.B
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我寒假期间你做了什么吗?——我在网上学习以及帮着做家务。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除选项A、C;根据答语“I studied online and helped with the housework.”可知,是询问做什么而不是去了哪里,故选B。
89.D
【解析】
句意:——一小时前我看见彼得在操场上跑步。你能告诉我他现在是否在那里吗?——哦,是的,他还在那儿。
考查宾语从句。由“Could you tell me…”及选项可知,本句为宾语从句;结合答语“yes, he is still there”可知,上文应为询问彼得是否还在操场,故用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。
90.C
【解析】
句意:---朱蒂,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?------哦,是的。我在网上的一家商店买的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,根据回答I bought it in a store on the Internet.的时态是过去式结合语境可知从句时态要用过去式,书包已经买完了。A和B是疑问句语序,排除,D是将来时排除,结合句意和语境可知选C。
91.C
【解析】
--你知道我昨天看到谁了吗?我看到我最喜欢的明星Jackie了。从答句可以判断这里应该问谁,因为是做saw 的宾语,所以用who的宾格whom, 故选C。
92.B
【解析】
句意“-打扰一下,恐怕我迷路了,你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗?-当然,沿着街道走大约15分钟,然后你就能看到它”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it可知,应问“万达广场在哪里”,故选B。
93.B
【解析】
句意:警方想知道这是谁的书包?
英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,故首先排除选项CD。主句为一般过去时态,从句中也要用过去的某种时态。故选B。
94.B
【解析】
句意:艾伦想知道外星人从不明飞行物中出来后会做什么。
考查宾语从句。主要是词序和时态。从句中应用陈述句的语序,排除A、C。主句为一般过去时态,从句也用过去的某个时态,故选B。
95.A
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我他们什么时间去参观光华庙吗? ——下周末。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。故排除B;根据答语回答的是Next weekend.时间,所以排除C;故选A。
96.A
【解析】
句意:——你知道王医生今天下午要我们做什么吗?——我不知道。 我们问问她。
考查宾语从句语序及动词时态。分析句子可知这是一个宾语从句,从句应采用陈述语序,故排除B项;又结合下文句子时态为一般现在时态,所以排除C。故选A。
97.C
【解析】
句意:——你介意告诉我怎样才能减肥吗?——当然不。记住“永不止步”。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。how怎样,问方式;where在哪里,问地点。答语借用安踏的广告语Keep Moving回答了对方关于减肥方法的提问,根据句意语境,可知选C。
98.D
【解析】
句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样到银行吗?——当然,沿着这条街走,你就会在左边找到银行。
考查宾语从句。根据could you tell me …?可知这里考查宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,选项B、C是疑问句语序,排除;再根据答语“Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.”可知是询问怎样到银行,A选项是询问为什么到银行,不合题意,排除;因此只有D选项符合题意,故选D。
99.C
【解析】
考查宾语从句及语序。宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序。故排除AB,故选C。
100.C
【解析】
句意:— —我不知道暑假该做什么。你有什么建议吗? — —参观北京国际园艺博览会怎么样?
本题考查宾语从句,语序应该用陈述句的语序,排除A/B;选项D是指时间,选项C是指做什么;根据答语How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)? 参观北京国际园艺博览会怎么样?可知,这是做的事情,因此用what来引导。故选C。
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