所属成套资源:中考英语一轮复习随堂练习 (含解析)
中考英语一轮复习随堂练习考点43 补全对话 (含解析)
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这是一份中考英语一轮复习随堂练习考点43 补全对话 (含解析),共35页。试卷主要包含了 填单词型补全对话;2, 正确书写,从容答题, Whse, can't 58, herself, with, Er,F【解析】句意等内容,欢迎下载使用。
考点43 补全对话
★ 常见题型
补全对话主要考查学生的口语能力。常见题型有:1. 填单词型补全对话;2. 写句子型补全对话;3. 选句子型补全对话。
★ 解题要求
1. 考生应熟读并背诵问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。
2. 答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。
3. 抓好关键词,进行推断,使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。
4. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。
5. 正确书写,从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写和大小写。
★ 答题步骤
1. 通览全文、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文。
2. 根据语境填写单词或句子。
3. 通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。
4. 通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
★ 注意事项
1. 必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑。
2. 做题前应注意试题前面有没有中文或英语的背景提示。
3. 考生应注意把已选出的选项划去,避免重复选择的错误。
4. 做题时要先易后难。
★ 满分技巧
1. 填单词型补全对话主要的答题策略有:
答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。答题时,跳过空行,快速把全篇对话通读一篇,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境。语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点,都有各自的语言表达方式。因而,在做题时,应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上,准确地把握语言环境,把自己"置身"于语境之中,理解双方谈话的意图。
①根据语境、填写单词。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的前后文,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,填写相应的单词。
②通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所填的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。
根据对话的内容考生写出句子,这样的题型相对难一些,要求考生不仅能正确理解短文的语境,还要用正确的句子表达出来,它是以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力。要熟悉中西差异,掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯,特别是和生活有关的口语运用中的表达习惯。
2. 写句子型补全对话的解题策略有:
①明确要表达的意思。对于对话的内容要熟悉,根据上下文的语境推测空格处要表达的意思。
②注意时态。既然要写的是句子,当然要用适当的时态,具体用什么时态,需要根据上文表达的语境来判断,不能随意写。
③注意句型。要用适当的句型来写,并且用自己熟悉的正确的句型,不要写出汉语式的英语句子。使所写句子与上下文呼应,争取做到天衣无缝。要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息,认真分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的有效手段,有些题目是可以从下文中得到启示的,还有些题目需要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案,所以一定要注意联系上下文。
3. 选句子补全对话的解题策略有:
①浏览快速通读全文,了解补话试题的大致内容及情景。在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句,把自己想象成对话中的一个角色,切身体验如何进行对话交际。
②分析对话,试填答案。根据通读全文所获得的信息试探性地猜测所需语句。试填答案时一要问答一致,根据所学有关方面典型句型来试填。 二要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯,英汉两种语言对日常生活中的同一话题可能会有不同的表达方法。
通常在补全对话命题中可以根据答语来确定疑问句的种类,如以yes, no作答的肯定是一般疑问句和反意疑问句;以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句。如:
A:_____________________?
B:We’re going to Los Angeles.
我们只需对Los Angeles这个地名画线提问就可以了,找出特殊疑问词Where,然后变原句为一般疑问句即可,正确答案:Where are you going?。
③复读全文,验证答案。填完后要求考生把整个对话重读一遍,检查问答是否一致,对话是不是通顺、流畅,前后句子是不是符合逻辑,是否符合习惯用法。
4. 选词型补全对话的解题策略有:
原题给出单词,要求考生根据语境来判断这里应该选用哪个词是最佳答案。要根据上下文来判断该词用的什么形式,所写的单词的形式要符合句子结构、句式特点及句意。
①仔细阅读对话,了解大意。了解对话所围绕的哪种情景,如去商店、书店、药店、水果店买东西、看电影、彼此交谈、某项活动、同学对话等等。不同的内容用不同的交际用语。
②推敲语境、分析句子结构及特点。在解题过程中,要根据具体语境和上下文分析对话中所缺成分,判断所缺单词的词类,看看是名词、动词、还是形容词、副词等;是词组、短句还是固定搭配。注意变化形式,如动词形式和时态、语态特征等。
5. 考生易犯的错误
错误一:答题时只见"树木",不见"森林"。即对上下文中的信息点把握不全,答题时急于动手。
错误二:不看场景,乱用熟悉句式。即对已掌握的大纲规定语言项目机械记忆,答题时随机使用,忽视上下文。
错误三:忽视中西差异,使用汉式英语。即对中西文化、思维、语言差异不重视,以至于失分错解。
错误四:语法基础不扎实的错误。有些同学虽然能把握上下文语境,只顾填词、填句而忽略了时态或形式等语法规则,造成答案错误失分。
错误五:忽视生活常识。缺乏对生活常识的积累,解题时凭空猜想。
错误六:忽视主题。答题时缺少对全文的把握,不能正确判断对话的主题,断章取义。
速记口诀
文化差异要分清,常用语句记心中。
通读全文判情景,标点符号要注意。
先易后难为顺序,完后重读来验证。
巧思多练是上策,补全对话不难做。
总之,在做补全对话题时,考生应在通读全篇对话的基础上,把握各部分之间的逻辑关系,充分理解谈话内容及谈话人双方的意图,使补全后的对话思想通顺,前后连贯,且符合英美人的语言表达方式,这样才算把补全对话题做得完美无缺了。解题时应正确使用会话用语,日常会话用语有一定的语言模式,应熟练掌握;理清询问或答语:若为询问句,则应注意询问句与其上下句的关系;若为疑问句,还要搞清楚何种疑问句,是一般疑问句,还是特殊疑问句,或选择疑问句。弄清了疑问句的种类,好对症下药,给出中肯的答语;注意上下句式关系:上下句子间有多种关系、有因果关系、转折关系,描述、过程、空间、举例、证明、分类、比较、对比、比拟、类推和添加等关系。对话句之间的关系搞清楚了,就容易根据这一特定语境确定选项。
A
Li Hu: Hello, Ben.
Ben: Hello, Li Hu. You look happy today.
Li Hu: ____51____
Ben: Congratulations! But I know little about it. Do you often have this activity?
Li Hu: ____52____ We have it to celebrate our Dragon Boat Festival.
Ben: We don’t have such a festival in our hometown. ____53____
Li Hu: Yes, it is. ____54____
Ben: Is it delicious? Where can I get this kind of food?
Li Hu: It is quite delicious. And I am good at making it. ____55____
Ben: That’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot.
A. We also eat a kind of special food called zongzi.
B. No, only once a year.
C. I’ll bring some here tomorrow.
D. Do Chinese often celebrate it?
E. I like the Dragon Boat Festival.
F. Is it a Chinese traditional festival?
G. Our team got the first place in the dragon-boat race.
【答案】51. G 52. B 53. F 54. A 55. C
【解析】对话主要是通过对方赢得了龙舟赛的事情引出了中国的传统节日——端午节,并提到吃粽子的事情。
【51题详解】
句意:我们队在龙舟比赛中得了第一名。
根据前句You look happy today.以及后句Congratulations!可知,这里指的是让人高兴的事情,综合所给的选项可知,G选项符合,故选G。
【52题详解】
句意:没有,一年只有一次。
根据前句Do you often have this activity?可知,这里是回答这个问题的,有关事情发生的频率的,所以B选项比较符合,故选B。
53题详解】
句意:这是中国的传统节日吗?
根据前句We don’t have such a festival in our hometown.以及后句Yes, it is.可知,这里说的应该是“这是中国特有的节日”,也就是传统节日,所给选项中F选项符合,故选F。
【54题详解】
句意:我们也吃一种叫粽子的特殊食物。
根据后句Is it delicious?可知,这里说的是一种吃的东西,综合所给的信息可知,A选项符合,故选A。
【55题详解】
句意:我明天带一些来。
根据前句And I am good at making it.以及后句That’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot.可知,这里应该是带给对方粽子,综合所给选项可知,C选项符合,故选C。
B
Simon: Hi, Cindy. I have some good news for you.
Cindy: Good news? ____51____
Simon: Miss Lin said we would go out for a trip.
Cindy: ____52____ Where shall we go?
Simon: ____53____
Cindy: Not really. I think it’s too far away.
Simon: ____54____
Cindy: Zheshan Park is my choice.
Simon: I don’t think that’s a good idea. ___55___ Why not go to Fantawild Adventure instead?
Cindy: That sounds wonderful.
A. With pleasure.
B. How about the countryside?
C. That’s great!
D. What is it?
E. We’ve been there many times.
F. Who’d like to go there?
G. Where do you think we should go?
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. B 54. G 55. E
【解析】对话主要是讨论即将要举行的旅行,要去哪里的一些辩论。
【51题详解】
句意:是什么?
根据前句I have some good news for you. Good news?可知,这里是指问具体的是什么事情,综合所给的选项可知,D选项符合,故选D。
【52题详解】
句意:太好了!
根据前句Miss Lin said we would go out for a trip.可知,这里是感叹上句内容,所给选项中C比较符合,故选C。
【53题详解】
句意:乡村怎么样?
根据后句Not really. I think it’s too far away.可知,这里应该是问“去某个地方怎么样”,所给选项中B选项符合,故选B。
【54题详解】
句意:你觉得我们应该去哪里?
根据后句Zheshan Park is my choice.可知,这里说的是问对方觉得去哪里比较合适,综合所给的选项可知,G比较符合,故选G。
【55题详解】
句意:我们去过那里很多次了。
根据前句I don’t think that’s a good idea.可知,这里表达的是对上文提到的不是个好主意的理由,所给选项中E选项符合,故选E。
C
A: ___51___
B: Yes, I think so. Never expect planes to be on time, especially at this time.
A: ___52___
B: I am working here.
A: ___53___
B: For about 5 years.
A: What places have you been to?
B: Quite a lot, like the Himalaya's, Huangguoshu Waterfall and the Yellow River. How amazing they are!
A: ___54___
B: You know, China is a country with a long history. China has the most beautiful places. From the fight against COVID-19, I can see the people and the government are both great. When meeting trouble, you all will always work together as one.
A: ___55___I am really proud of being a Chinese.
B: Oh, here's my airplane back to my home, America. Bye!
A: Wish you a good journey. Bye!
B: I will come back again.
A: Welcome you all the time!
A. What do you think of China?
B. The airplanes are late, aren't they?
C. How long have you been here?
D. Thank you all the same.
E. How do you think of China?
F. Are you working here or being a visitor?
G. Many thanks.
【答案】51. B 52. F 53. C 54. A 55. G
【解析】两个人由于飞机晚点,谈论了一些对中国看法。
【51题详解】
根据对话的下一句“Yes, I think so. Never expect planes to be on time, especially at this time.”是的,我这样认为。永远不要期望着飞机准时,尤其是在这个时间。可知此处与飞机不准时有关,与B项一致,故选B。
【52题详解】
根据对话的下一句“I am working here.”我在这儿工作。可知此处应该是“你在这儿工作还是一个游客?”,是选择疑问句,不能用Yes/No来回答,与F项一致,故选F。
【53题详解】
根据对话的下一句“For about 5 years.”大约五年了。可知应该是对时间段的询问,与C项一致,故选C。
【54题详解】
根据对话的下一句“You know. China is a country with a long history. China has the most beautiful places.”你知道。中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。中国有最美丽的地方。可知此处应该是对中国看法有关,与A项一致,故选A。
【55题详解】
根据对话下一句“I am really proud of being a Chinese.”我真的以是一个中国人而自豪。以及上一句对中国的赞美可知此处应该是“非常感谢。”,与G项一致,故选G。
D
A: Look! There is a book on the ground. ____56____book is it?
B: Let me have a look. There is a name called Tom on it, so it ____57____be Julia's.
A: Oh, I will give it to Tom. But who is Julia? Is she the girl who won the English contest?
B: Yes, it's her. She is my best friend.
A: Oh, do you know how she learns English so well?
B: She ____58____to be too shy to speak English in public. However, she is so strict with ____59____that she sticks to communicating with foreigners every day.
A: Practice makes perfect.
B: That's right. At last, she has realized that she was born ____60____ the talent of languages. And now she is outgoing.
A: We must learn from her, a hard-working example.
【答案】56. Whose
57. can't 58. used
59. herself
60. with
【解析】这是一段对话。对话就确认物主关系而展开,再引出朱莉及她学习英语的经历。
【56题详解】
句意:这是谁的书?
考查特殊疑问句。由下文答语“Let me have a look. There is a name called Tom on it...”可知,上文要询问物主且空格后有名词“book”,所以空格处应填whose,“谁的”,疑问词,常用来对物主代词或名词所有格进行提问。故答案为Whose。
【57题详解】
句意:……所以它肯定不是朱莉。
考查情态动词。由上文“There is a name called Tom on it”可知,下文意为“所以它肯定不是朱莉的”,则空格处应填can’t,“肯定不”,表示否定地有把握地推测。故答案为can’t。
【58题详解】
句意:她以前太害羞,不敢在公共场合说英语。
考查动词短语。由下文可知,上文句意为“她以前太害羞,所以不敢在公共场合说英语。”再结合句子结构可知,空格处应填used,used to do sth.过去常常做某事,固定搭配。故答案为used。
【59题详解】
句意:她对自己要求很严格,她坚持每天都和外国人交流。
考查代词。由句子主语及形容词短语be strict with sb.可知,空格处应填herself,“她自己”she的反身代词是。故答案为herself。
【60题详解】
句意:最后,她意识到她天生就具有语言天赋。
考查固定搭配。根据句意及句子结构可知,空格处应填介词with。be born with...天生具有……,固定搭配。故答案为with。
E
Teacher: OK, now I want to hear everyone's predictions about the future.
Student 1: I think kids won't go to school. They'll study at home on computers.
Student 2: _______51_______There will always be schools.
Student 1: But at least the 996 work schedule will disappear. We can work both online and offline.
Teacher: Probably.______52______
Student 3: I think there will be more free time.
Teacher:______53______ We need to relax.
Student 4: I think I'll be an astronaut.
Student 5: An astronaut?______54______
Student 4: No,______55______I think people will live on other planet.
A. I'm serious.
B. I hope so.
C. Oh, I disagree.
D. That's it.
E. Are you kidding?
F. That's all.
G. What else?
【答案】51. C 52. G 53. B 54. E 55. A
【解析】这个对话是在一名老师和几位学生之间进行的,老师问同学们未来会是什么样的,学生们发表了他们自己的看法。
【51题详解】
句意:——他们将在家在电脑上学习。——哦,我不同意。未来也总是会有学校。
上句话“They will study at home on computer”是第一位学生发表了自己的看法,他认为未来学生会在家学习。再根据空后“There will always be schools”可知,第二位学生与他观点不一致,故选C。
【52题详解】
句意:——还有什么?——我认为将来会有更多的空闲时间。
根据语境可知,上文两个学生发表了自己的看法之后,老师继续询问学生们对未来的设想,于是下面第三位学生发表了看法。G选项符合语境,故选G。
【53题详解】
句意:——我认为未来会有更多的空闲时间。——希望如此,我们需要放松。
根据下句话“We need to relax”可知,老师同意上面这位同学的观点,B选项符合语境,故选B。
【54题详解】
句意:——我认为我会成为一名宇航员。——宇航员?你在开玩笑吗?——不。
根据语境可知,第五位学生对第四位学生会成为一名宇航员的说法感到很吃惊,认为他是在开玩笑,E选项符合语境,故选E。
【55题详解】
句意:——你是在开玩笑吗?——不,我是认真的。我认为人们会住在其他的星球上。
根据空前的No可知,第四位学生说他不是在开玩笑,是认真的。A选项符合语境,故选A。
F
Mrs Smith tries on a dress. She walks out of the changing room.
A : How do you like this dress?
B : I like it._______21_______But how much does it cost?
A : Let me look at the price tag (标 签). Er... 380 yuan.
B :_______22_______Is it on sale?
A : Actually, the sale ended yesterday.
B : You know, the sale only ended one day ago._______23_______
A : I’ m sorry, but I can’t change the price on the computer._______24_______
B : Really? What’s going to be on sale?
A : Dresses, jackets, sweaters, coats... everything will be on sale.
B : Good!_______25_______See you next weekend.
A : OK. See you then.
A. Sorry, we don t sell it.
B. I’ll wait until the next sale.
C. Oh, that’s a little expensive.
D. It is exactly what I’m looking for.
E. Here’s another dress just like it.
F. How about giving me the sale price?
G. Next weekend we’ll have another sale.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. F 24. G 25. B
【解析】这是史密斯太太和服装售货员的对话,两人就史密斯太太试穿的服装以及促销活动展开了对话。
【21题详解】
句意:这正是我在找的。
根据前文“I like it”,可知她对服装很满意,可知此处是说这正是她想要的,故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:哦,那有点贵。
根据后文“Is it on sale”问有没有促销,可知此处史密斯太太是觉得有点贵,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:你就给我促销价怎么样?
根据前文“You know, the sale only ended one day ago”,可知此处史密斯太太试图劝说对方按促销价卖给她,故选F。
【24题详解】
句意:下个周末我们还有一场促销。
根据下文“Really? What’s going to be on sale”在问什么会促销,可知此处是介绍了即将到来的另一场促销,故选G。
【25题详解】
句意:我会等到下一次促销。
根据后文“See you next weekend”,可知史密斯太太打算等下一场促销,故选B。
G
A: Would you like to go to the bookstore, Alice? There will be a book fan meeting in the afternoon.
B: ________50________. I’ll go to the supermarket. You know, tomorrow is the Spring Festival.
A: You’re right. I think I should do something for my family. ________51________?
B: You can help with the cleaning.
A: It is boring. Is there anything else I can help with?
B: Yes. _________52_________?
A: Sounds more interesting. But it’s a little hard for me to make dumplings.
B: Don’t worry. _________53_________. There are lots of videos on the Internet.
A: Good idea. Besides shopping for your family, __________54__________?
B: I will also help decorate (装饰) the house to make it more beautiful.
A: Your parents must be very happy then.
【答案】50. No, I can't.
51. What can I do to help my family?
52. What about making dumplings?
53. You can search for the ways to make dumplings on the Internet.
54. What else will you do to help your family?
【解析】本文是爱丽丝和另一个人之间的对话。对方听爱丽丝要帮助家人准备春节,她也想帮助家人做一些事。爱丽丝给了她一些建议。
【50题详解】
根据“I’ll go to the supermarket.”可知,我要去超市,不能去书店,故填No, I can't.
【51题详解】
根据“ You can help with the cleaning.”可知,此处询问我可以帮助家人做什么,故填What can I do to help my family?
【52题详解】
根据“But it’s a little hard for me to make dumplings.”可知,此处建议她帮家人包饺子,故填What about making dumplings?
53题详解】
根据“There are lots of videos on the Internet.”可知,建议她在网上搜寻包饺子的方法,故填You can search for the ways to make dumplings on the Internet.
【54题详解】
根据“I will also help decorate (装饰) the house to make h more beautiful.”可知,此处询问对方还帮助家人做什么,故填What else will you do to help your family?
A(2020 •甘肃武威市)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: There’s a basketball game at our school this Saturday, isn’t there?
B: Yes. ___51___
A: Oh, good! I really want to see our team play. I missed the last game. Did you go to watch it?
B: Oh, yes. It was a great game. So are you planning to go this Saturday? ___52___
A: Sure! I’d love to. ___53___
B: Well, the game starts at 4:30 p.m., so I can come to your home at 4:00 and we can walk to school together.
A: ___54___ I’ll be at the library in the afternoon studying for that big test on Monday.
B: Oh. ___55___
A: Sounds great!
A. What time shall we meet?
B. Where shall we meet?
C. Then why don’t we meet outside the library at 4:15?
D. Our school is playing against Highland Junior High.
E. Sorry, I’m afraid I won’t be at home then.
F. Those games are quite exciting.
G. Do you want to go together?
【答案】51. D 52. G 53. A 54. E 55. C
这是一段A、B之间的对话,内容是关于即将到来的篮球比赛。
51.D【解析】根据上文There’s a basketball game at our school this Saturday, isn’t there?可知,A问B是不是有一场篮球赛,且根据B的回答“Yes”可知,确实有一场篮球赛,故此处说的是比赛双方。D选项Our school is playing against Highland Junior High“我们学校将和高地初中进行比赛”符合语境,故选D。
52.G【解析】根据上文Did you go to watch it? … Oh, yes. It was a great game. So are you planning to go this Saturday?可知,B问A是否想去看比赛。故此处说的是B邀请A跟他一起去看比赛。G选项Do you want to go together?“你想一起去吗?”符合语境,故选G。
53.A【解析】根据下文Well, the game starts at 4:30 p.m., so I can come to your home at 4:00 and we can walk to school together可知,提到了时间,故此处说的是A问B什么时候见面。A选项What time shall we meet?“我们什么时候见面?”符合语境,故选A。
54.E【解析】结合上下文so I can come to your home at 4:00 and we can walk to school together和I’ll be at the library in the afternoon studying for that big test on Monday可知,此处说的是A说自己那个时候不在家。E选项Sorry, I’m afraid I won’t be at home then“对不起,恐怕那时我不在家”符合语境,故选E。
55.C【解析】结合上下文I’ll be at the library in the afternoon studying for that big test on Monday和Sounds great!可知,此处说的是B提议在图书馆碰面。C选项Then why don’t we meet outside the library at 4:15?“那我们为什么不在4:15在图书馆外见面呢?”符合语境,故选C。
B(2020 •广西北部湾经济区)
根据对话内容, 从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A: Hello, Daming.
B: Hi, Lingling. ___41___
A: I'm going to visit Mr. Li. ___42___
B: Of course. I like him best.
A: So do I. ___43___
B: I agree. He also makes his classes lively and interesting.
A: With the help of Mr. Li, I've made great progress in my English.
B: ___44___
A: All right. I plan to write a poem to express our thanks to him.
B: ___45___ By the way, we'll have a school-leavers' party tomorrow.
A: Then we can read the poem at the party.
B: That sounds good.
A. He is kind and helpful.
B. That's great.
C. What are you going to do?
D. Would you like to go with me?
E. Shall we do something for him?
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. E 45. B
本文是两个人商量去拜访老师的对话,对话中提到了喜欢李老师的原因及给老师带什么礼物。
41.C【解析】根据下文I'm going to visit Mr Li“我打算去拜访李老师”,可知,此空是询问“你要去做什么”,结合所给选项,此空填C选项,表示“你要去做什么”。故选C。
42.D【解析】根据Of course. I like him best“当然,我最喜欢他了”及所给选项,可知,此空填D选项,表示“你想跟我一起去吗”。故选D。
43.A【解析】根据I agree. He also makes his classes lively and interesting“我同意。他也让课堂生动有趣”,可知,此空是对李老师的赞扬。结合所给选项,此空填A选项,表示“他既善良也很乐于助人”,故选A。
44.E【解析】根据All right. I plan to write a poem to express our thanks to him“好的。我打算写一首诗向他表示我们的感谢”,可知,此空询问是否需要带东西给老师。结合所给选项,此空填E选项,表示“我们要带些东西给他吗”。故选E。
45.B【解析】根据I plan to write a poem to express our thanks to him“我打算写一首诗向他表示我们的感谢”,可知,此空表示对这个建议是赞成还是反对。结合所给选项,此空填B选项,表示“那棒极了”。故选B。
C(2020 •黔南州)
VII. 补全对话。根据对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次,注意其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Mary.
B: Hello, Tom. It is so nice to see you here.
A: Me too. ___46___
B: I am going home .I just came back from an exhibition.
A: ___47___ An what?
B: An exhibition. To be exact, a fine art exhibition (展览).
A: Really? ___48___
B: Yeah, pretty good, I should say.
A: ___49___
B: A lot of traditional Chinese paper cuttings.
A: I am also interested in paper cuttings. ___50___
B: Yes, it is still open on Saturday.
A: Many thanks.
B: You are welcome, and enjoy yourself there.
A: Thank you, May! I'll be there on Saturday.
A. When did you see that?
B. Where are you going?
C. Does it work on Sunday?
D. What did you see there?
E. Is it still open this Saturday?
F. Is it really very good?
G. I beg your pardon?
【答案】46. B 47. G 48. F 49. D 50. E
这个对话是在Tom和Mary之间进行的,Mary去看了一个展览,Tom询问了她关于这个展览的一些事情。
46.B【解析】句意:——你要去哪里?——我打算回家。根据下面的回答“I am going home”可知,Tom问Mary要去哪里,B选项符合语境,故选B。
47.G【解析】句意:——请再说一遍,一个什么?——一个展览。确切地说,是一个好的艺术展览。
根据空后“An what”以及答语“An exhibition”可知,Tom没有听清楚Mary的话,请求她再说一遍。故选G。
48.F【解析】句意:——它真的很好吗?——是的,我得说相当好。根据下面的回答“Yeah, pretty good, I should say”可知,这里Tom问Mary那个展览是不是真的很好,F选项符合语境,故选F。
49.D【解析】句意:——你在那儿都看到了什么?——很多中国传统的剪纸。根据下面的回答“A lot of traditional Chinese paper cuttings.”可知,这里Tom问Mary在展览上都看到了什么。故选D。
50.E【解析】句意:——这个星期六它还开放吗?——是的,星期六它仍然开放。根据下面的回答“Yes, it is still open on Saturday.”可知,这里Tom问Mary这个展览在这个星期六是否还会开放,E选项符合语境,故选E。
D(2020 •遵义市)
情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11. ________
12. ________
13. ________
14. ________
15. ________
A. Please remember to protect your eyes.
B. Have a good day, bye!
C. Don't worry! You will go back to school soon.
D. I have to go to school every day.
E. Because I can play basketball with my neighbors.
F. Because I have to take online lessons at home.
G. Actually, I feel a little bit bored.
【答案】11. G 12. F 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
这则对话主要是李雷因为在家上网课感到无聊并想念同学,王先生安慰他不要担心,认为他很快就会回到学校。李雷抱怨他玩电脑游戏父母会生气,王先生认为原因是对眼睛不好,提醒他保护自己的眼睛。
11.G【解析】句意:事实上,我感到有点无聊。根据“how are you going”可知在询问近况如何,G选项“ feel a little bit bored”符合。故答案为G。
12.F【解析】句意:因为我不得不在家上网课。根据“why”可知在问为什么感到无聊,F选项“ have to take online lessons at home”符合。故答案为F。
13.C【解析】句意:不要担心,你很快就会回到学校。根据“I hope so”可知此处表达了针对上网课还想念同学的情况,希望会发生的变化,C选项“Don't worry! You will go back to school soon”符合。故答案为C。
14.A【解析】句意:请记得保护你的眼睛。
根据“bad for your eyes”可知此处在建议他保护眼睛。A选项“remember to protect your eyes”符合。故答案为A。
15.B【解析】句意:祝你有美好的一天,再见。对话结尾表达良好的祝愿并说再见,B选项“Have a good day, bye”符合。故答案为B。
E(2020 •海南省)
Ⅷ.情景对话
根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant.________46________
B: I’d like to order a takeout(外卖), please.
A: Sure.
B: I'd like a sliced chicken rice, please.
A: OK. Would you like some soup?___________47___________
B: What kind of soup do you have?
A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.
B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.
A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else?
B: Er, a cup of Cola, please.____________48____________
A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. Is that all?
B: Yes, that’s all.
A:____________49____________
B: No. 7 Ziyuan Road. And my phone number is 3 130 7622. How soon can I get them?
A:___________50___________
B: That’s fine. Thank you.
A. The soup is free.
B. How much are they?
C. What's your phone number, please?
D. In half an hour.
E. When can i get them?
F. What can I do for you?
G. What's your address, please?
【答案】46. F 47. A 48. B 49. G 50. D
这则对话主要是B想订外卖,A询问具体买什么,并介绍了价格,询问B的地址,并保证半个小时之后送到。
46.F【解析】句意:有什么可以帮你的?根据“ I’d like to order a takeout”可知B想订外卖,A此处提供帮助,询问有什么可以帮忙的,F选项“What can I do for you”符合。故选F。
47.A【解析】句意:汤是免费的。根据“ Would you like some soup”可知此处与soup有关,A选项“The soup is free”符合。故选A。
48.B【解析】句意:它们多少钱?根据“One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan.”可知A在介绍价格,B此处在询问价格,B选项“How much are they?”符合。故选B。
49.G【解析】句意:你的地址是?根据“No. 7 Ziyuan Road”B介绍了他的地址,可知此处A在询问地址在哪,G选项“What's your address, please?”符合。故选G。
50.D【解析】句意:半小时之后到。根据“How soon can I get them”,B询问多久能拿到外卖,D选项“In half an hour.”半小时之后符合。故选D。
F(2020•吉林省)
VIII. 补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确,每空词数不限。
Gina: Mum, I'm hungry!
Mum: Oh, it's time to cook dinner. ___21___ for dinner?
Gina: I'd like noodles.
Mum: ___22___?
Gina: I'd like noodles with eggs and tomatoes.
Mum: I see. Can you help me wash the tomatoes?
Gina: ___23___. Where did you buy them? They're nice and fresh.
Mum: In the supermarket.
Gina: Mum, are you free tomorrow?
Mum: Tomorrow? ___24___ is it then?
Gina: It's Saturday. Shall we go shopping?
Mum: Sounds good! ___25___ to bring a shopping bag!
Gina: And my shopping list. Haha!
21. _________
22. _________
23. _________
24. _________
25. _________
【答案】21. What would you like to eat
22. What kind of noodles do you like?
23. OK.
24. What day
25. Don't forget
本篇对话主要发生在吉娜和妈妈之间,两人主要讨论了晚餐以及购物的安排。
21. What would you like to eat 【解析】句意:晚餐你想吃什么?根据下文“I'd like noodles”可知,此处是妈妈询问吉娜晚餐想吃什么,应用what提问。would like to do sth想要做某事,固定短语。故答案为What would you like to eat。(本题答案不唯一,正确即可)
22. What kind of noodles do you like? 【解析】句意:你喜欢什么样的面条?根据下文“I'd like noodles with eggs and tomatoes”可知,此处是妈妈询问吉娜想吃什么种类的面条。what kind of什么种类的,对事物的种类提问,后接单数名词或不可数名词。故答案为What kind of noodles do you like?(本题答案不唯一,正确即可)
23. OK. 【解析】句意:好的。根据上文“Can you help me wash the tomatoes?”可知,妈妈让吉娜帮忙洗西红柿,吉娜应表示同意。故答案为OK.(本题答案不唯一,正确即可)
24. What day 【解析】句意:那是星期几?根据下文“It's Saturday”可知,此处是妈妈询问明天是星期几,应用what day进行提问。故答案为What day。
25. Don't forget【解析】句意:不要忘记带购物袋。根据语境可知,此处是妈妈表示明天购物时不要忘记带购物袋,故可用do型祈使句表强调。forget忘记,动词,助动词don't后应用其原形。故答案为Don't forget。(本题答案不唯一,正确即可)
G(2020•丹东市)
Ⅵ.补全对话
(在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。)
A: Hello? This is Jenny speaking. ___________56___________ Claudia?
B: It's Claudia here.
A: How's everything going?
B: Too bad. I have too much homework to do every day.
A: Me too. I'm really tired. Tomorrow is Saturday. ____________57____________ ?
B: Sounds good. But where can we go?
A: Oh. __________58__________ the White Beach? I've got three tickets there.
B: No, never. But I know it's beautiful. I really want to go there with you. Can you ask Cathy to go with us?
A: Sure, I'll call her, We can meet at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow. By the way, __________59__________?
B: It will be sunny, just for us.
A: Well. ______________60______________?
B: Let's meet at the bus station.
A: OK. see you tomorrow. Bye!
B: Bye!
【答案】56. May I speak to
57. Would you like to go out with me?
58. Would you mind going to
59. what will the weather be like tomorrow/how will the weather be tomorrow?
60. Where shall we meet?
这是一则电话交谈。B谈到每天太多的家庭作业要做很累。A提出明天是周六,邀请B出去玩,提议去白色海滩;B答应一起去并想叫上凯蒂一起。A询问明天的天气,并和B商议决定周六八点在公汽站碰面。
56. May I speak to【解析】句意:我可以和克劳迪娅讲话么?根据“This is Jenny speaking”可知是在打电话 ,请求和对方讲话用客气的问句May I speak to Claudia。故答案为May I speak to。
57. Would you like to go out with me? 【解析】句意:你想和我一起出去么?根据“Sounds good. But where can we go”可知B对A的提议表示同意并询问一起去哪里,此处A邀请B一起出去玩,用Would you like to go out with me。故答案为Would you like to go out with me?
58. Would you mind going to 【解析】句意:你介意去白色海滩吗?根据“No, never”可知A询问B是否介意去白色海滩,B回复说不介意,用mind(sb.)doing的结构。故答案为Would you mind going to。
59. what will the weather be like tomorrow/how will the weather be tomorrow? 【解析】句意:明天天气如何?
根据“It will be sunny”可知B在描述明天的天气,此处A询问天气用What's the weather like或how is the weather?句型,提问明天的天气用一般将来时。故答案为what will the weather be like tomorrow/how will the weather be tomorrow?
60. Where shall we meet?【解析】句意:我们在哪里见面呢?根据“ Let's meet at the bus station” 让我们在公汽站见面,可知A询问在哪里见面。特殊疑问句的疑问词用where,时态是一般将来时,主语是we,动词是shall meet。故答案为Where shall we meet?
H(2020•锦州市)
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语成词),使对话完整,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
A: Welcome to Friendship Store.______________36______________?
B: I’d like to buy a smart TV.
A: Well, we have many different kinds of smart TVs here. You can have a look first.
B: This one looks very nice._____________37_____________?
A: It’s made in China. You know nowadays China is getting better at making high-technology products.
B: It’s wonderful._____________38_____________?
A: 5,600 yuan.
B: Wow, that’s too expensive! I’m afraid I can’t afford it. Do you have a cheaper one?
A: Of course. What about this one?
B: This one looks very good. And the price is OK._____________39_____________. Please send it to my home.
A: OK, no problem. We will send it as soon as possible.
B:_____________40_____________.
A: You are welcome.
【答案】36. What can I do for you? / Can I help you? / Is there anything (that) I can do for you?
37. Where is it made?/Which place is it made in?
38. How much (is it)? / What’s the price (of it)? / How much does it cost?
39. I’ll take it. / I’ll get it.
40. Thank you. / Thanks. / Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. / Thank you so much.
对话大意:对话是一位要购买智能电视的顾客和一名售货员的谈话,顾客询问了喜欢的电视的相关信息并订购了一台。
36. What can I do for you? / Can I help you? / Is there anything (that) I can do for you?【解析】根据上一句“Welcome to Friendship Store.”对顾客表示欢迎,可推出接下来会问“有什么能帮您的吗?” 故答案为:What can I do for you? / Can I help you? / Is there anything (that) I can do for you?
37. Where is it made?/Which place is it made in? 【解析】根据答句“It’s made in China. ”讲在中国制造,可推出要问“它是哪里制造的?” 故答案为:Where is it made?/Which place is it made in?
38. How much (is it)? / What’s the price (of it)? / How much does it cost? 【解析】根据答句“5,600 yuan.”可知此处在询问电视价格。故答案为:How much (is it)? / What’s the price (of it)? / How much does it cost?
39. I’ll take it. / I’ll get it.【解析】根据下一句“Please send it to my home.”请对方安排送到自己家,可推出是决定买这台电视。故答案为:I’ll take it. / I’ll get it.
40. Thank you. / Thanks. / Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. / Thank you so much.【解析】根据答句“You are welcome.”表示“不客气”,可知此处要表示感谢。故答案为:Thank you. / Thanks. / Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. / Thank you so much.
I(2020•铁岭葫芦岛)
V.补全对话
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语,使对话完整。
A: Hi, Tony! Long time no see._____51_____?
B: Pretty good. What about you?
A: Great._____52_____?
B: I only studied all day So now there's something wrong with my eyes.
A:_____53_____. Don't worry !You should do eye exercises twice a day and examine your eyes in time.
B:_____54_____. By the way, what did you do then?
A: I took online classes, exercised and learnt to make cakes.
B: That sounds interesting._____55_____?
A: Sure. I can teach you. It is easy to make cakes.
B: OK. That's the deal.
【答案】51. How about your vacation
52. What did you do during the holiday
53. Let me have a look
54. Ok, I will have a try
55. Can you teach me how to make cakes
本文是A、B两个人的对话,A和B谈论各自的假期生活,B最后向A请教如何做蛋糕。
51. How about your vacation【解析】根据上文 Long time no see和下文Pretty good.可知此处是A询问B的假期过得怎么样,询问对方的近况可用How about提问。故答案为How about your vacation.
52. What did you do during the holiday【解析】根据下文I only studied all day.可知此处是A询问B假期做了什么事情,对事物提问应用疑问词what,且时态应为一般过去时,故应把助动词did提前。故答案为What did you do during the holiday.
53. Let me have a look【解析】根据上文there's something wrong with my eyes.及语境可知B表示自己的眼睛出了问题,故此处应为A表示“让我看一看”,应用祈使句句式let sb do sth。故答案为Let me have a look.(本题答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
54. Ok, I will have a try 【解析】根据上文You should do eye exercises twice a day and examine your eyes in time.可知A向B介绍了关于眼睛保健的建议,故此处应为B表示“会接受A的建议”。故答案为Ok, I will have a try.(本题答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
55. Can you teach me how to make cakes【解析】根据下文 Sure. I can teach you.可知此处应是B询问A是否能教自己做蛋糕,故可用情态动词can引导一般疑问句,疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语补足语。故答案为Can you teach me how to make cakes.
J(2020•东营市)
阅读下面对话,根据对话内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Paul and Bill are from different colleges. Paul applies (申请) for an online school, while Bill attends classes at school. They each believe that their school system (制度)is better than the other.
Paul: Hey, Bill. Are you f___51___ to see a movie tonight?
Bill: Sorry, no. I’ll have a class and a lot of homework to do.
Paul: Oh, that’s too bad. I’m so glad I take classes online. I can decide w____52____, where and how to complete my lessons.
Bill: Sounds good, but I really enjoy going to class b____53____ it’s a great way to get to know other people. It also helps me learn how to work well with others. If I don’t understand something, I’m always able to ask about it in person.
Paul: In online classes, I have to t____54____ completely before asking questions. That teaches me how to solve problems on my own.
Bill: Do you ever m____55____ technical (技术上的) problems in your online classes? If you can’t open a file (文件), how can you continue your learning?
Paul: It’s not a big problem. I can email the teacher or call up another student for help.
Bill: But that takes too much time. You may fall behind on your studies.
Paul: You may a____56____ fall behind. What will happen if you get sick? It isn’t a p___57___ for online classes.
Bill: Yes, but my teacher and classmates can help me.
Paul: In an online class, I don’t have to w___58___ about missing classes for any reason. I can always review the previous(先前的)lessons online.
Bill: Don’t you feel lonely sometimes? I would feel lonely if I had to learn by myself.
Paul: I enjoy learning alone. Besides, an online class gives me more free time to take part in other activities.
Bill: I still prefer having classmates to discuss and share i___59___ with. I believe that improves my learning all the time.
Paul: I’m pretty self-disciplined (自律的),and I work b____60____ on my own than with others.
Bill: I guess everybody learns differently.
这则对话主要是保罗和比尔讨论线上学习和线下学习的各自不同的优势,保罗喜欢线上学习,比尔喜欢线下学习。
51. free【解析】句意:你今晚有空去看电影么?根据“Sorry, no. I’ll have a class and a lot of homework to do”可知此处询问是否有空,用形容词free作表语。故答案为free。
52. when【解析】句意:我可以决定什么时间、在哪里以及怎样完成我的课。根据and可知此处用疑问副词when与where和how并列,表示“什么时间完成课程”。故答案为when。
53. because【解析】句意:听起来不错,但是我真的喜欢去上课因为这是一种逐渐了解其他人的好的方法。“it’s a great way to get to know other people.”表述的是原因,构成因果关系,此处用连词because表示“因为”,故答案为because。
54. think【解析】句意:在网课里,我在问问题之前必须完全自己思考。have to后面用动词原形。根据“That teaches me how to solve problems on my own”教会了我怎样自己解决问题,可知此处用动词think。故答案为think。
55. meet【解析】句意:你在上网课的时候没有遇到过技术问题么?根据“If you can’t open a file, how can you continue your learning”可知此处讲述的是碰到技术问题,比如打不开文件。此处用动词原形meet。故答案为meet。
56. also 【解析】句意:你也可能落后。根据“What will happen if you get sick”可知此处讲述线下上课如果生病也会落后。此处用副词also表示“也”。故答案为also。
57. problem 【解析】句意:线上上课,这个不是问题。不定冠词a后面用单数名词。根据“It’s not a big problem”可知此处讲述的是生病对于线上上课一个问题,因为可以在家上课,用名词problem。故答案为problem。
58. worry 【解析】句意:在网上的课上,我不会担心任何原因掉课了。have to后面用动词原形。此处用动词短语worry about表示“担心,忧虑”,故答案为worry。
59. ideas【解析】句意:我仍然喜欢有同学一起谈论和一起分享观点。根据“I would feel lonely if I had to learn by myself”及“having classmates to discuss“可知此处讲述线下学习有同学分享观点,动词share后用名词ideas作宾语。故答案为ideas。
60. better【解析】句意:我很自律,而且我独自学习比和别人一起学习要更好。根据“on my own than with others”可知此处是比较级,根据“self-disciplined ”可知此处用better表示“学得更好”。故答案为better。
A(2020天津市东丽区2018届九年级中考第二次模拟)
根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
Li Lei: Hey, Bruce. I’m going home this weekend.
Bruce: ____61____
Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Bruce: ____62____
Li Lei: It is an important time for family.
Bruce: ____63____
Li Lei: We’ll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.
Bruce: Mooncakes? Are they delicious?
Li Lei: Yes. ____64____ We can celebrate it together.
Bruce: ____65____ Thank you!
Li Lei: You are welcome.
A. Well done!
B. For what?
C. That’s great.
D. What kind of festival is it?
E. I have never tasted them
F. How will you celebrate it?
G. Would you like to go with me?
【答案】61. B 62. D 63. F 64. G 65. C
【解析】试题分析:本题是李磊和布鲁斯的对话。李磊告诉布鲁斯周末回家过中秋节,布鲁斯问他是什么样的节日,怎样庆祝?李磊告诉他中秋节对于中国家庭很重要,全家会一起吃团圆饭、赏月、吃月饼。布鲁斯好奇什么是月饼,李磊对他进行了描述,并邀请布鲁斯一起过中秋节。布鲁斯答应了邀请,并对李磊表示了感谢。
【61题详解】
根据下文李磊的回答To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.,结合上句可知,布鲁斯问他“为了什么回家”。备选答案中,只有For what?符合句意,故选B。
【62题详解】
根据李磊前后两句答语To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. 和It is an important time for family.,可知他在向布鲁斯描述中秋节。所以,布鲁斯问了他中秋节是什么节日,即What kind of festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival?备选答案中,只有第四句符合句意,所以选D。
【63题详解】
根据李磊的回答We’ll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.,他在向布鲁斯描述怎样庆祝中秋节,可知布鲁斯问了相关问题。故选F。
64题详解】
根据布鲁斯的问题Mooncakes? Are they delicious?和语气,可知李磊会向他描述月饼,故选G。
【65题详解】
根据李磊的语句We can celebrate it together.,他向布鲁斯发出了邀请,布鲁斯一定很高兴,结合布鲁斯的感谢语Thank you!,可知选C。
B(2020吉林省中考英语综合模拟英语试题(一))
根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call._________26_________
B: Hello. My name’s David.
A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”._________27_________
B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.
A:________28________ It’s impolite.
B: I know. But she always arranges everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.
A: That’s too bad.________29________
B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.
A: Well, that’s a difficult problem.________30________
C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.
B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.
A. What’s your problem?
B. Hello, who’s calling?
C. Why not have a good talk with her?
D. You shouldn’t argue with your mom.
E. Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?
F. You should learn from them.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. E
【解析】文章大意:这是一篇A、B和C之间的对话,A是问题热线的主持者,这是一个谈论有关父母的问题的热线。B是David说了他和妈妈的问题。C是Vera为David提供了建议。
【26题详解】
根据下一句Hello. My name's David.你好,我的名字是戴维。可知,上一句应该是Hello, who’s calling?"喂,是谁打来的?",故答案为B。
【27题详解】
根据下一句Well, I'm having problems with my mom嗯,我和妈妈有问题.可知,上一句应该是What’s your problem?"你有什么问题吗?",故答案为A。
【28题详解】
根据上一句Every time we talk about something, we argue.每次我们谈论某事,我们都会争吵。可知,下一句应该是You shouldn’t argue with your mom."你不应该和你妈妈吵架。"故答案为D。
【29题详解】
根据下一句I tried, but she never listened to me我试过,但她从来不听我。可知,上一句应该是Why not have a good talk with her?"为什么不跟她好好谈谈呢?",故答案为C。
【30题详解】
根据上一句Well, that's a difficult problem嗯,那是个难题。及下一句Hello,I'm Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help你好,我是Vera。我想戴维应该向老师寻求帮助。可知,中间应该是Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?"亲爱的听众们,谁能给他一些建议呢?",故答案为E。
C
A: Mom, let’s go somewhere to spend our weekend. We have stayed at home for a long time.
B: ____38____
A: How about the Happy Valley, the most popular amusement park.
B: But you went there last year. ____39____
A: Yeah, so it’s a little boring to go there again.
B: Have you ever been to Sichuan Museum?
A: ____40____
B: If so, why not go to Mount Qing Cheng?
A: Good idea! ____41____
B: OK! ____42____
A: No problem. Leave it to me.
A. But I am not interested in visiting museum at all.
B. Where do you want to go?
C. But we have to book tickets on the Internet first.
D. Do you still remember that?
E. You know, I love climbing very much.
【答案】38. B 39. D 40. A 41. E 42. C
【解析】本文对话是谈论周末度假的问题。他们讨论去游乐园欢乐谷、四川博物馆、青城山。最后他们决定去爬青城山。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Mom, let’s go somewhere to spend our weekend. We have stayed at home for a long time.(妈妈,我们去个地方度周末吧。我们在家呆了很久了。)”可知推测回答“(B.)你想去哪里?”,B符合语境,故选B。
【39题详解】
根据下文“Yeah, so it’s a little boring to go there again.(是啊,所以再去那儿有点无聊。)”可知问句是一般疑问句,结合上文“But you went there last year.(但你去年去过那里。)”可知此句是“(D.)你还记得吗?”故选D。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Have you ever been to Sichuan Museum?(你去过四川博物馆吗?)”提到了博物馆,可知此句是“(A.)但我对参观博物馆一点也不感兴趣。”故选A。
【41题详解】
根据上文“If so, why not go to Mount Qing Cheng? A: Good idea!(如果这样的话,为什么不去青城山呢?A: 好主意!)”可知同意爬山,故此句是“(E.)你知道,我非常喜欢爬山。”故选E。
【42题详解】
根据“OK”同意去爬山,及下文“No problem. Leave it to me.(没问题。交给我吧)”可知此句是“C.但是我们必须先在网上订票。”故选C。
D(2020云南省昆明市官渡区中考英语一模)
A: Hi, Mike! Do you know the movie The Climbers《攀登者》?
B: Sure. Wu Jing is my favorite actor. ______56______?
A: I think he is a good actor. I want to watch this movie again.
B: Again? ______57______?
A: Yes, I did. I watched it last year. Actually, it is a true story and worth watching.
B: Really? It’s a pity that I haven’t watched it.
A: Why don’t you go to the movies with me tonight? We can go to Wanda Cinema.
B: ______58______! How far is it from our school?
A: It’s about 4 kilometers.
B: ______59______? Take a bus or ride a bike?
A: We’d better get there by bus.
B: OK. Let’s meet at the bus station at 7:30 p.m. See you.
A: ______60______.
【答案】56. What do you think of him/ How do you like him
57. Did you watch it
58. Good idea
59. How can we get there
60. See you
【解析】这是一段A、B之间的对话,内容关于看电影。
【56题详解】
结合前后文Wu Jing is my favorite actor和I think he is a good actor可知,此处是B在问A对吴京这个演员的看法。故答案为What do you think of him/ How do you like him。
57题详解】
根据下文Yes, I did. I watched it last year可知,A回答说去年就看过《攀登者》这部电影了。故此处是B询问A是否看过这部电影,且句式为did开头的一般疑问句。故答案为Did you watch it。
【58题详解】
根据上文Why don’t you go to the movies with me tonight? We can go to Wanda Cinema可知,A建议B和他一起去看这部电影,故此处是B回应A的提议。根据下文How far is it from our school?可知,B是愿意和A去的。故答案为Good idea。
【59题详解】
根据下文Take a bus or ride a bike?可知,此处是B问A怎么去到那里,是坐公交车还是骑自行车去。故答案为How can we get there。
【60题详解】
根据上文OK. Let’s meet at the bus station at 7:30 p.m. See you可知,两人约定好了一同出行去看电影,故此处是两人互相道别,B用See you,A也可以用这句话进行道别。故答案为See you。
E(2020河南省实验中学2017届九年级中考第二次模拟)
A: Hello, may I speak to Kate, please?
B: Speaking.
A: Hello, Kate! This is Lily speaking. It’s Sunday tomorrow. ____56____
B: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas?
A: The spring has come. I hear many flowers in park bloom together. It must be very beautiful. ____57____?
B: Good idea. My sister Lucy also likes flowers very much. Let’s invite her to come with us.
A: Why not? ____58____. So we can take some wonderful photos.
B: Great. I like taking pictures. ____59____?
A: Let’s meet outside the school gate at half past nine in the morning.
B: How shall we go there?
A: Let’s go there by bike
B: Oh, my bike is broken. ____60____?
A: All right. See you!
B: See you!
【答案】56. What are you going to do/What will you do ?
57. What about going to the park?/Would you like to go with me and have a look/Why not go (there)and have a look……?
58. I’ll/ Let’s take a camera.
59. When and where shall we meet?
60. Shall we go there by bus?/What about going there on foot?
【解析】
【56题详解】
句意:你打算做什么?根据答语Nothing much. Do you have any ideas? 可知,问句是询问周日有何打算,故答案为What are you going to do/What will you do ?
【57题详解】
句意:去公园怎么样?/你愿意和我一起去看看/为什么不去(那里)看看......?上文提到公园里百花盛开,非常美丽,因此建议到公园看看,答案为What about going to the park?/Would you like to go with me and have a look/Why not go (there)and have a look……?
【58题详解】
句意:让我们带着相机。根据“So we can take some wonderful photos.”判断,应该带着相机去公园,答案为I’ll/ Let’s take a camera.
【59题详解】
句意:我们何时何地见面?根据答语“Let's meet outside the school gate at half past nine in the morning.”可知,问句是询问见面的时间和地点,答案为When and where shall we meet?
【60题详解】
句意:我们坐公共汽车去那儿好吗?/步行怎么样?由于自行车坏了,骑自行车是不可能的了,只能建议其它的交通方式,答案为Shall we go there by bus?/What about going there on foot?
F(2020吉林省长春市宽城区中考一模)
Li Feng: Han Qi, long time no see. ____26____
Han Qi: Not too bad. How about you?
Li Feng: I am a little scared all the time. It’s because of COVID-19(2019冠状病毒).
Han Qi: Yeah, it’s terrible. ____27____
Li Feng: That’s for sure. It gets spread like most cold and flu viruses(病毒). If someone coughs, a second person standing nearby can get infected that way.
Han Qi: So everybody stayed at home and everything was quiet and peaceful outdoors for a long time. People’s study and work plans are different now.
Li Feng: ____28____
Han Qi: You’re right. We often wash hands and take temperature. My parents told me to be careful outside.
Li Feng: That’s true. Now we’re at school. There are so many people here. ____29____
Han Qi: Yeah, there are a few things we should do. First of all, wear a mask(口罩) when we go out. Secondly, never touch our faces with unclean hands. Thirdly, keep at least one metre away from other people.
Li Feng: I’ll do all of them for sure. ___30___
Han Qi: That’s great. It can make us stronger. Let’s keep healthy and don’t be afraid of viruses.
A. And it’s really hard to keep people from getting infected(感染).
B. Really, it has changed our daily life.
C. How’s your day going?
D. I think we should protect ourselves.
E. We can go to school and meet our friends.
F. I also suggest that we should do some exercise every day.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. F
【解析】这是一段李峰和韩琦的对话,内容主要关于新冠肺炎对生活的影响以及自我保护措施。
【26题详解】
根据下文Not too bad可知,空格处说的是李峰问韩琦今天过得怎么样。C选项How’s your day going?“今天过得怎么样?”符合语境,故选C。
【27题详解】
根据下文If someone coughs, a second person standing nearby can get infected that way.可知,病毒传播速度很快,故此处说的是要想防止被感染上很难。A选项And it’s really hard to keep people from getting infected“而且很难防止人们被感染”符合语境,故选A。
【28题详解】
根据下文You’re right. We often wash hands and take temperature. My parents told me to be careful outside可知,经常洗手和量体温、出门要小心,这些在以往的日常生活中很少见,故此处说的是我们的生活变得大不同了。B选项Really, it has changed our daily life“真的,它已经改变了我们的日常生活”符合语境,故选B。
【29题详解】
根据下文Yeah, there are a few things we should do可知,此处说的是在学校这种人多的地方我们应该要学会保护好自己。D选项I think we should protect ourselves“我想我们应该保护好自己”符合语境,故选D。
【30题详解】
根据下文That’s great. It can make us stronger可知,做某事可以使我们更强壮,故此处说的是应该多多锻炼,让身体更健康。F选项I also suggest that we should do some exercise every day“我还建议我们应该每天锻炼”符合语境,故选F。
F(2020黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区中考二模)
A: Do you have any questions about baby pandas?
B: Yes. Do they only ______56______ about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos when they're born?
A: That’s right. And ______57______adult panda is many times more than a baby.
B: What about the _____58_____ of a baby panda?
A: At birth, it's only around 15cm long.
B: Is a baby panda also black and white?
A· No, you would never guess. It is pink and it _____59_____ see. It also doesn’t have any teeth.
B: How long can pandas live?
A: They can live ______60______to 20 to 30 years.
【答案】56. weigh
57. an 58. size/length
59. can't /cannot
60. up
【解析】本文是一段对话讨论小熊猫刚出生时的体重,长度和颜色。
【56题详解】
句意:它们出生时只有0.1到0.2公斤重吗?
根据“about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos when they're born.”可知,此处介绍熊猫刚出生时的重量,主语they是复数,因此谓语用复数形式,故填weigh。
【57题详解】
句意:而一只成年熊猫的体重是幼崽的好几倍。
修饰单数名词panda用不定冠词,adult是元音音素开头,故填an。
【58题详解】
句意:熊猫宝宝的大小/长度怎么样?
根据“At birth, it's only around 15cm long.”可知,此处询问熊猫刚出生时的大小或长度,故填size/length。
【59题详解】
句意:它是粉红色的,它看不见。
根据语境可知此处指的是熊猫刚出生时,看不见东西,故填can't /cannot。
【60题详解】
句意:它们可以活20到30年。
up to“多达”,故填up。
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